City Council
Regular MeetingDeKalb, IL · February 10, 2020
Minutes
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
FEBRUARY 10, 2020
The City Council of DeKalb, Illinois held a Committee of the Whole meeting on February
10, 2020, in the City Council Chambers of the DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 South
Fourth Street, DeKalb, Illinois.
A. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
Mayor Smith called the meeting to order at 5 p.m.
City Clerk Lynn Fazekas called the roll, and the following members of the City Council
were present: Alderman Carolyn Morris, Alderman Bill Finucane, Alderman Tracy Smith,
Alderman Greg Perkins, Alderman Scott McAdams, Alderman Mike Verbic, Alderman
Tony Faivre, and Mayor Jerry Smith.
Also present were: City Manager Bill Nicklas, Principal Planner Dan Olson, City Attorney
Matt Rose, and Management Analyst Jason Blumenthal.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA
MOTION
Alderman Finucane moved to approve the agenda. Alderman Smith seconded.
VOTE
Motion carried 8-0 on roll call vote. Aye: Morris, Finucane, Smith, Perkins, McAdams,
Verbic, Faivre, Mayor Smith. Nay: none.
C. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
DeWayne Brown talked about signs, irresponsible advertising, and some history of
signage. He said DeKalb has lost restaurants due to content restrictions to their signs,
and the City should “proceed with caution ahead” in amending the rules.
D. CONSIDERATIONS
1. Consideration of Suggested Revisions to Chapter 23, “Unified Development
Ordinance,” Article 13, “Signs.”
City Manager Nicklas said sign regulations must be amended to bring them in line with a
Supreme Court decision that struck down content restrictions, but there are also
considerations within the City’s purview as well.
Committee of the Whole Minutes
February 10, 2020
Page 2 of 2
Principal Planner Olson showed graphics of buildings, one with signs represented and
labeled by type, another to help illustrate how sign area is calculated. Current restrictions
such as numbers of signs and sizes of signs will be eased according to the proposed
amendments, as would restrictions on temporary sign permits both commercial and non-
commercial; variances would be granted based on unique need.
Planner Olson, City Attorney Matt Rose, and City Manager Nicklas then answered
questions from Council that clarified the proposed amendments, including:
• Signs in special shapes (e.g., in the shape of a tool) and signs with characters on
them would be allowed.
• Sign permit fees generally would not cover the administrative costs completely.
• Restrictions in the proposal would generally not apply to vehicles.
• Permanent signs are distinguished from temporary signs by types of materials and
how they are anchored.
Council members expressed interest in the following measures:
• Informing the community of responsibilities when it comes to signage.
• A requirement for sandwich-type signs to be able to stand alone, unpropped.
• The ability to submit sign permit forms online.
Mayor Smith asked if there was consensus to proceed to move this proposal to Planning
& Zoning Commission. No one voiced objections.
E. EXECUTIVE SESSION PURSUANT TO 5 ILCS (120/2)
No executive session was authorized during this meeting.
F. ADJOURNMENT
At 5:45 p.m., Mayor Smith asked for a motion to adjourn.
MOTION
Alderman Morris moved to adjourn Committee of the Whole. Alderman Faivre seconded.
VOTE
Motion carried by majority voice vote. Mayor Smith declared adjournment at 5:45 p.m.
________________________________
LYNN A. FAZEKAS, City Clerk
Approved by City Council: February 24, 2020.
Agenda
DEKALB CITY COUNCIL AGENDA
FEBRUARY 10, 2020
5:00 P.M.
DeKalb Municipal Building
City Council Chambers
Second Floor
200 S. Fourth Street
DeKalb, Illinois 60115
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
A. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA
C. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
D. CONSIDERATIONS
1. Consideration of Suggested Revisions to Chapter 23 “Unified
Development Ordinance”, Article 13 “Signs”.
City Manager’s Summary: The City staff have been working on a thoroughgoing
revision and updating of the City’s sign codes for many months. The attached,
redlined version of Article 13 of the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO)
illustrates the extensive revisions that were necessary. Dan Olson has led this
review process and deserves credit for the detailed and sometimes tedious
comparison of the City’s sign provisions with those of other Illinois communities.
The review of the City’s sign codes was prompted, in part, by the need to
belatedly bring the codes in line with a Supreme Court ruling (Reed v. Town of
Gilbert, 2015) that held content-based restrictions unconstitutional. For
example, size restrictions for wall signs on buildings can’t be different for stores
advertising pizzas and churches marketing Lenten services. In addition, the
City can’t deny mattress stores moveable text LED signs while permitting banks
to employ such signage to advertise interest rates.
The principal revisions are described in categorical fashion, below:
Content Neutrality. As noted above, the main intent of the amendments is to
make the regulations content neutral, so they are in the line with the U.S.
Assistive services available upon request.
Hearing assistance devices are available in the Information & Technology
Office, which is located to the right, just before entering Council Chambers.
Committee of the Whole Agenda
February 10, 2020
Page 2 of 4
Supreme Court’s judgment. The proposed revisions approach this issue by
basing the sign regulations (height, size, location, number) on the zoning
district in which the sign is located or the type of activity that is occurring on the
property (e.g. property for sale or lease or property with construction activity).
Easier to Understand Regulations. Language has been simplified, unnecessary
definitions were eliminated or modified, and a chart was added that contains
the permanent wall and ground sign regulations for easy reference.
Increase Allowable Wall Sign Area for Businesses. We have proposed a
modest increase in the allowable wall signage size from 1 times the frontage of
a building/tenant space to 1.5 times the frontage of the building/tenant space.
This will allow increased visibility for businesses and should be helpful for
businesses substantially back from a roadway. A few of the planned
development ordinances along Sycamore Road already allow wall signs for
businesses far from the roadway to be 1.5 times the frontage of the
building/tenant space. Moreover, in the “CBD” Central Business District wall
signs are currently allowed to be 2 times the building/tenant frontage. There
are no changes proposed for the CBD wall sign regulations.
The City staff have also proposed that projecting signs be allowed in the “LC”
Light Commercial and “GC” General Commercial Districts in response to
business requests. They are currently allowed only in the “CBD” Central
Business District. We are also suggesting that the maximum size for wall signs
on gas station and drive-through canopies be increased from 10 sq. ft. to 12
sq. ft. and the number of allowable signs be increased from two to three. The
fact is that national and regional gasoline marketers have for years bombarded
their stations with signage. This allows a slight increase from a reasonable past
norm, while limiting the pop-up signage so often seen.
Allow Electronic Changeable Copy Signs with a Permit. Currently, electronic
changeable copy signs (digital display signs) are prohibited, except for gas
station pricing and time/temperature displays. This very restrictive standard
ignores today’s technology and the ubiquity of digital signage options. The City
has approved electronic changeable copy signs for four locations (Toyota of
DeKalb, Littlejohn School, Hillcrest Covenant Church and Clinton Rosette
School) through a special use permit since 2016. We propose electronic
changeable copy signs be removed from the prohibited sign list and allowed
with a sign permit within all zoning districts except the “CBD” Central Business
District and any Residential Zoning District (except for non-residential uses in
the SFR1, SZF2, TFR and RC-1 Districts) with certain conditions being met.
The criteria for electronic changeable copy signs would include a “display-time”
minimum on changing messages of at least 5 seconds, based on evolving
industry standards. In addition, the electronic changeable copy sign could take
up no more than 50% of the sign or 40 sq. ft., whichever is less. In addition,
regulations are proposed that duplicate the operational standards the City has
Committee of the Whole Agenda
February 10, 2020
Page 3 of 4
added in the special use permits for the recent electronic changeable copy
signs such as limits on how messages can change, no flashing light, limitations
on light intensity, and no advertising of off-site commercial messages.
Exempt Certain Non-Commercial Temporary Signs (On-Site and Off-Site) from
a Permit. The sign regulations currently break down temporary signs into three
categories:
government agency,
commercial/industrial, and
religious/community service provider/theatre arts
These all require permits from the City prior to display. The maximum size
allowed is 40 sq. ft. per sign and there is a limit of 14 days per permit (up to 6
permits per year or 84 total days). The regulations for these signs are based
on content and need to be modified. For example, temporary
commercial/industrial signs are not allowed to be located off-premises;
however, the other two categories of temporary signs can be located off the
property. The short time limit for temporary signage demands more time than
is available for the limited code enforcement staff to effectively police. It also
aggravates local businesses that may run a sale for more than two weeks.
The City staff propose temporary non-commercial ground or wall signs not
exceeding 16 feet on residential zoned properties and 40 square feet on
commercial or industrial-zoned properties be exempt from a sign permit as long
as they meet size, height and display duration standards. We are proposing
these temporary non-commercial signs be displayed no more than 90 days in
a calendar year (currently 84-day maximum) and removed no more than 7 days
after the event they are advertising. This provision would technically allow off-
site non-commercial signs and replicate the current allowance for government
agencies and religious/community service provider/theatre arts organizations
to have off-site temporary signs with a permit. This provision would also cover
political campaign signs.
Temporary commercial signs will still require a permit and will be restricted to
the property on which the business is located. The number of days temporary
signage can be displayed per calendar year will be increased from 84 to 90
days.
Clarify Measurement for Wall Signs. In line with sign code provisions
elsewhere, language is proposed that clarifies how the area of a ground sign
and wall sign is calculated. Items such as the sign base, architectural features,
framing, or the color background of a sign will not be included in the calculation
of the allowable square footage of a sign. For cabinet or box wall signs, the
entire area of the cabinet or box sign would be included in the overall square
Committee of the Whole Agenda
February 10, 2020
Page 4 of 4
footage of the sign. Images will be added to the code that visually describe how
measurements are to be calculated.
Allow Variances for Signs Instead of a Special Use Permit or Planned
Development. The sign regulations currently dictate there are no waivers
(variances) to the sign code unless they are a condition of a Special Use Permit
or Planned Development Ordinance. We propose that variances for signs
should be administratively reviewed under the current variance procedures in
Article 18 of the UDO. In conjunction with this amendment, we propose a
change in Article 18 to add language allowing applications to vary sign height,
size or location requirements.
Increase Allowable Window Signage. The current regulations allow window
signs not to exceed 40% of a window area and only 25% of a window if it’s a
neon sign. This regulation has been hard to enforce and involves two different
types of signs. We are proposing the maximum window sign coverage be
raised to 50% for any sign and modified to make clear how the allowable
window area is measured (e.g. all the window area vs. only the windowpane).
Recommendation
City Council direction is invited. With Council direction, the proposed text will
be revised and a public hearing will be scheduled in front of the Planning and
Zoning Commission. The Commission’s recommendation after the hearing will
be forwarded to the City Council for final action. The City staff will also share
the proposed amendments with our business community for their review and
comment. (Click here for additional information)
E. EXECUTIVE SESSION
None.
F. ADJOURNMENT
FULL AGENDA PACKET