Planning & Zoning Commission
Regular MeetingDeKalb, IL · December 6, 2017
Minutes
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
December 6, 2017
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a Meeting on December 6, 2017 at the City
of DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 S. Fourth St., DeKalb, Illinois. Chair Atherton called the
meeting to order at 6:01 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Principal Planner, Dan Olson called the roll. Planning and Zoning Commission
members present were Chair Christina Atherton, Vicki Buckley, David Castro and
Matthew Crull. Members absent were Katharina Barbe, Deborah Nier and Jerry
Wright.
City staff present were Principal Planner Dan Olson and Recording Secretary
Linda Odom.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Atherton requested a motion to approve the December 6, 2017 agenda as
presented. Mr. Crull motioned to approve the agenda as presented, Mr. Castro
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
November 8, 2017 – Ms. Buckley motioned to approve the minutes as presented,
Mr. Castro seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous
voice vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
Dave Lehman, 621 Karen Ave., DeKalb, thanked the Commission for all their work
on the recent Verizon cell tower (S. 7th St.) public hearing. He suggested the
Unified Development Ordinance needs some revisiting regarding the goals and
purposes in relation to cell towers. He added the co-location protocol provisions
especially need to be looked at and the responsibilities of applicants need
tweaking.
E. NEW BUSINESS
Public Hearing on City-initiated text amendments to Municipal Code Chapter 23
“Unified Development Ordinance”: Article 13 “Signs,” Section 13.07.07(1) to allow
projecting signs in the “CBD” Central Business District to include products sold
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December 6, 2017
Page 2 of 3
with restrictions on text and size and any related amendments deemed
necessary pursuant to public hearing and review.
Principal Planner, Dan Olson went over the staff report dated December 1, 2017,
which recommended approval of the proposed amendments. He summarized the
background of the existing projecting sign regulations, the request by Gordon
Hardware (514 E. Lincoln Highway) to place a product in their projecting sign and
the analysis on why the amendments should be approved.
Chair Atherton opened for the public to speak.
Trixy O’Flaherty, the owner of Gordon Hardware, indicated she wanted to do
something unique with their projecting sign and had proposed a wrench to be
part of the bracing of the sign. She said the City should be encouraging
businesses to put up creative signs. She mentioned her support for the
proposed amendments. Ms. O’Flaherty said there were other non-conforming
signs in the downtown area. Mr. Olson noted that wall signs, which comprise the
vast majority of signs in the downtown area, do not have restrictions on products
sold being part of the sign.
Mr. Castro said he supported the amendment, but was unclear as to why this is
in place when wall signs are not restricted. Mr. Olson responded that it has been
in place a long time and didn’t know a specific reason. Mr. Castro mentioned he
doesn’t feel like the City should be in the way of good ideas like this. He
commended Ms. O’Flaherty for working with the City and going about this in the
correct way and just not putting up an illegal sign. Mr. Castro added he cares
about what will come in the future and believes the amendments will have a
positive effect on the City. Mr. Crull feels that as long as signs aren’t visually
obstructive or offensive he doesn’t see anything wrong with the proposed
amendment. Chair Atherton said the remodeling on the building (Gordon
Hardware) looks great and commended Ms. O’Flaherty.
Chair Atherton asked once more if anyone else would like to speak. There was
no one else. The public hearing was closed at 6:19 p.m.
Mr. Crull made a motion that the text amendments regarding projecting signs as
described in Exhibit A to the Text Amendment application dated 11-17-17 be
approved. Seconded by Ms. Buckley.
A roll call vote was taken. – Vicki Buckley – yes, David Castro – yes, Matthew
Crull – yes, Chair Atherton – yes. Motion passes 4-0-3.
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 6, 2017
Page 3 of 3
F. REPORTS
Mr. Olson reported the City Council denied the Verizon cell tower special use permit
application by unanimous vote at their November 27th meeting. He added that January
3, 2018 will be the next Commission meeting date and the December 20th meeting will be
cancelled. He wished the Commission Happy Holidays.
G. ADJOURNMENT
Ms. Buckley motioned to adjourn, Mr. Castro seconded the motion, and the motion was
approved by unanimous voice vote. The meeting adjourned at 6:21 PM.
Respectfully Submitted,
Linda Odom, Recording Secretary
Minutes approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission on January 3, 2018.
Agenda
DeKalb Municipal Building
Council Chambers
200 S. Fourth St., 2nd Floor
DeKalb, IL 60115
AGENDA
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 6, 2017
6:00 PM
A. ROLL CALL
B. APPROVAL OF AGENDA (Additions or Deletions)
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. November 8, 2017
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Public Hearing on City-initiated text amendments to Municipal Code Chapter 23
“Unified Development Ordinance”: Article 13 “Signs,” Section 13.07.07(1) to allow
projecting signs in the “CBD” Central Business District to include products sold
with restrictions on text and size and any related amendments deemed necessary
pursuant to public hearing and review.
F. REPORTS
G. ADJOURNMENT
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
November 8, 2017
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a Meeting on November 8, 2017 at the City
of DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 S. Fourth St., DeKalb, Illinois. Chair Atherton called the
meeting to order at 6:05 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Principal Planner, Dan Olson, called the roll. Planning and Zoning Commission
members present were Chair Christina Atherton, Katharina Barbe, Vicki Buckley,
David Castro, Deborah Nier and Jerry Wright. Member Matthew Crull was absent.
City staff present were Community Development Director Jo Ellen Charlton, City
Attorney Dean Frieders, Principal Planner Dan Olson and Recording Secretary
Linda Odom.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Atherton requested a motion to approve the November 8, 2017 agenda as
presented. Ms. Barbe motioned to approve the agenda as presented, Ms. Nier
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
October 18, 2017 – Ms. Buckley motioned to approve the minutes as presented,
Ms. Barbe seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous
voice vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
None
E. NEW BUSINESS
Continued Public Hearing on a petition by Central States Tower II, LLC,
represented by Richard Connor Riley, for approval of a Special Use Permit
for a 140-foot tall cellular communications antenna to be located at the
southeast portion of the property at 1300 South Seventh Street, DeKalb, IL.
PETITIONER PRESENTATION
The applicant, Mr. Richard Riley, speaking on behalf of Central States Tower II,
LLC (CST), presented a 12 page slide show indicating how they were compliant
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November 8, 2017
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with the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) and also provided their
responses and past communications with the City. He said a Verizon RF (Radio
Frequency) Engineer, Trisha Bhuyan, is present to talk about some specific
issues on behalf of Verizon. He went through on how they are compliant with
City’s co-location protocol in the UDO. Mr. Riley mentioned they performed
analysis on two locations including the adjacent AT&T tower which he said is an
expensive option. The Taylor Street Plaza building (507 E. Taylor St.) location is
too far from the search ring where they need a tower. Mr. Riley noted he feels
the area along s. 7th St. is in need of service, which was confirmed by Pyramid
Consultants who was hired by the City. He showed a list of proposed Verizon
Wireless sites in the area and the resulting coverage map. He added that
locating a cell tower at the proposed location would help other carrier’s service
too because they could co-locate on the tower.
Mr. Riley distributed copies of the staff report dated November 3, 2017 that was
provide in the Planning and Zoning Commission’s packet and summarized the
report. He noted the history of the proposed tower and the special use permit
they received to co-locate on the AT&T tower, however they decided that they
could not proceed because of the cost. He added they submitted an affidavit at
the August 23, 2017 public hearing from a construction engineer for Verizon
indicating that the changes suggested by AT&T would not significantly decrease
the co-location costs and would still be over $400,000. Mr. Riley stated again
Pyramid Consulting concurred with the assessment that the cost would still be
over $400,000.
Mr. Riley went over the findings of fact for cellular antenna facilities in the UDO.
He discussed the visual points of interest, color, height, setbacks, lighting,
fencing & security, landscaping & screening, and tower design. Mr. Riley stated
again he feels the applicant has complied with the intent of the co-location
protocol in the UDO and the standards for a special use. He noted the special
use will not dominate the immediate area and will not prevent development on
the neighboring properties. He added the proposed tower will accommodate the
co-location of three addition cell providers, which will reduce the possibility of
new cell towers being constructed in the area. Mr. Riley stated that AT&T has
petitioned the State of Illinois to abandon their land line network because of cost
to keep them up. He noted that Verizon does not build their own towers anymore
as they hire consultants to find sites for them. He went over the conditions at the
end of the staff report (dated November 3, 2017) and indicated they do not have
any issues with them except for #5. He said the applicant needs to present
information about the dimensions of the panels of the antenna to be affixed to the
top of the tower which will be evaluated based on the visual impact of the area.
He feels the panels are an intricate part of the radio frequency engineering and
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November 8, 2017
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they would pick the least visually obtrusive one. He asked the Planning and
Zoning Commission to approve the special use permit tonight.
Mr. Riley introduced RF Engineer, Trisha Bhuyan, from Verizon Wireless located
at 1515 Woodfield Rd, Schaumburg, IL. She is responsible for the design of
facilities and the coverage and capacity for Verizon cell service in Illinois. Mr.
Riley noted Ms. Bhuyan prepared the coverage maps that were presented to the
Commission. Ms. Bhuyan explained they need coverage in this part of DeKalb
near I-88. Ms. Bhuyan stated that the Taylor Street Plaza building location would
not work, as it is about .5 miles from their search ring as shown on the maps
provided.
DeKalb City Attorney, Dean Frieders, asked Ms. Bhuyan some questions. He
asked if she agreed if there was an existing location or tower available, would it
be preferable to co-locate on the tower, with all factors being equal, instead of
building a new tower. Ms. Bhuyan responded that yes she agrees with the
statement that co-location is preferable. He asked what is the effective range of
a cellular tower. She responded it varies depending on the height of the antenna
and the terrain in the surround area. She noted that flat terrain enhances the
range. Mr. Frieders asked how tall the building on Taylor Street is. Ms. Bhuyan
responded that it 5-7 stories tall and they did not pick that location because it’s
close to another cell site and it would be duplicating their own coverage. She
added they wanted further coverage and have to look at obstructions and the
speed of their service could lag if there is interference with the tower. Ms.
Bhuyan stated they have several towers in the DeKalb area and they need more
cell towers not as high since it helps with capacity. She noted that elevation
does increase distance of coverage but if towers are too close, there is no
benefit. Mr. Frieders asked if one cannot locate antenna within a preferred
location on their grid is there anything you can do to adjust a less desirable
location to make it functional by changing the height or equipment. Ms. Bhuyan
said they could but would have to compromise on the service provided, as they
would have to make an adjustment to a neighboring cell site.
Mr. Frieders said there is an existing Verizon tower near I-88 and Annie Glidden
Road and asked the distance from that tower to the one proposed. Ms. Bhuyan
responded by saying maybe more than a mile, but wasn’t sure on the exact
distance. Mr. Frieders asked if there was any vertical obstructions between the
location of that tower along I-88 and the area of need along S. 7th St. She said
there was nothing between the tower on I-88 and the area of need. Mr. Frieders
asked her to describe the search radius of the search ring she used. She
responded by saying the radius was about ¼ mile. Mr. Frieders asked Ms.
Bhuyan about the costs of a new cell tower. She responded by indicating she is
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November 8, 2017
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not responsible for construction so could not provide an estimate. He asked who
at Verizon would be responsible for that. She responded she did not know. Mr.
Frieders asked her if all other factors were equal, including costs, would you
prefer to co-locate or build a new tower. Ms. Bhuyan said she would prefer to co-
locate on an existing tower. Mr. Frieders suggested that some costs of
constructing the new Verizon tower, provided in the two estimates provided to the
City, could be off or excluded. Mr. Riley said Ms. Bhuyan is not responsible for
soil samples or construction costs. Mr. Riley did say the AT&T tower would work
from an RF Engineering standpoint. Mr. Frieders clarified with Ms. Bhuyan that
she has no familiarity with exploration of physical conditions on the ground at the
proposed tower location like soil borings, geological studies, etc. She said no
that’s not her responsibility.
Mr. Frieders continued to ask Mr. Riley construction questions. Mr. Frieders said
in the documentation submitted there were two Verizon pricing estimates that
appeared to exclude some items such as the tower itself, erection costs, and the
foundation for the tower. Mr. Frieders noted there were some blanks in the cost
estimate provided by Verizon and Pyramid was within a couple thousand dollars
away from Verizon’s estimate. Mr. Frieders said the City is trying to understand
the cost of co-location on the AT&T Tower as compared to the cost of installing a
new tower. Mr. Riley reiterated that co-locating on the AT&T Tower is
considerably higher than installing a new tower and said the Verizon estimates
included the cost to construct the tower. Mr. Frieders asked if there has been an
investigation conducted at this site yet. Mr. Riley said he didn’t believe so, as
that would come after the zoning process is completed and prior to the permit.
Mr. Frieders stated that Verizon is indicating that it is too costly to co-locate on
the AT&T Tower, but we wanted to make sure there are no unanticipated costs
that were not included in the Verizon estimates.
Mr. Olson went over the staff report dated November 3, 2017 provided in the
Commission’s packet.
Mr. Frieders reviewed some points from the staff report, including the cost of co-
location versus new construction. He noted there is a need to explore everything
to make sure the information and estimates provided to the City are correct. He
stated the cost comparison piece is missing for the construction of a new tower.
Mr. Frieders said this is important to make sure the co-location protocol is
completely satisfied.
Chair Atherton opened it up for questions from the Planning and Zoning
Commission. Ms. Barbe wanted confirmation on the address of 1300 S. 7th St. in
the staff report versus “State Highway 23 & Fairview” as noted on the plan set
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November 8, 2017
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provided. The applicant and the City clarified that the “State Highway 23 &
Fairview” label on the plan set was just a general location and would be
corrected. Ms. Nier asked for clarification that from the City’s perspective co-
location is preferable and the AT&T cost estimate for Verizon to co-locate on
their tower is approximately $440,000 and that is why they do not want to co-
locate. She also wanted confirmation on the letter from Pyramid on what their
cost estimate for co-location is referring to. Mr. Frieders noted the estimates from
Verizon and Pyramid reference co-location on the CST tower and not the
construction of the tower itself. Ms. Nier stated we really don’t know if the cost
differential is a factor and don’t know if it’s cost effective for Verizon to build their
own tower versus co-location.
Mr. Riley said the estimates given by Verizon and Pyramid deal with construction
costs of a new tower not co-location. Ms. Nier said Mr. Riley is implying then that
Pyramid has miss-labeled the figures they provided. She asked the City if we can
confirm the estimate by Pyramid. Mr. Frieders said we cannot confirm that with
Pyramid at this time, however Verizon’s estimates are missing some construction
prices including tower foundation, tower erection/crane and the tower itself. He
added the Pyramid estimate exclusively describes co-location on a new CST
tower and nothing discusses tower construction costs.
Ms. Buckley asked about the Pyramid estimate and the reference to “typical steel
platform” and “typical antenna structure” and if that means construction of the
tower itself. Mr. Frieders responded that in reviewing the documentation from
Pyramid that it discusses co-location costs only. He added that a monopole the
City purchased for the police station far exceeded the “typical steel platform” and
“typical antenna structure” estimates in the Pyramid letter.
PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
Chair Atherton opened the floor for public comment.
William Oleckno, 1622 Sleepy Hollow Lane, DeKalb, asked about the distance
from the Taylor Street Plaza building to the proposed Verizon tower. Ms. Bhuyan
stated the building on Taylor St. would not serve them as the building is too far
north and will duplicate coverage. She added the new Verizon tower near I-88
and Annie Glidden Road is too far away also. Mr. Oleckno looked at
requirements in the UDO and didn’t see where cost was a consideration in co-
location. He was concerned on how do you evaluate the costs in determining to
approve a new tower or not.
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November 8, 2017
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Mr. Frieders stated that in 2015 the City Council authorized the purchase of a
used monopole tower that was installed at the police station for $86,766. The
cost was exclusive of transportation, installation, foundation work, engineering
and everything related.
Linda Liston,1117 Gifford St. in DeKalb, stated one reason the petitioner is
saying this location is important is for the building on the subject site to receive
better cell service. She added it’s not an uncommon problem with businesses to
have poor cell service because the construction of the building. She said there
are companies that will help businesses improve their internal signal and asked if
the business owner looked into this. Mr. Jim Hovis, owner of the building on the
subject site, said his cell service is good around the perimeter of the building, but
is poor inside. He said he hasn’t looked at ways to improve cell service inside the
building, such as boosters. Mr. Hovis talked about the coverage maps and who
would benefit from this, including surrounding businesses, and encouraged the
Commission to approve the special use permit for the tower.
Dave Lehman, 621 Karen Ave. stated Verizon could have suggested a repeater
for Mr. Hovis’ signal problem. Ms. Bhuyan admitted there are other options to
improve signals inside buildings, however the intent of the proposed tower was to
improve in-vehicle and other coverage for the area. Mr. Lehman said he visited
several companies in the area of the proposed tower and some said they don’t
want good cell coverage for safety factors. He went over the slide show he
brought and stated he is opposed to the proposed cell tower as it would be
unsightly and there are other locations they could co-locate. Mr. Lehman said he
thought the motivation of the petitioner is business oriented only and feels the
proposed tower is unnecessary. He added that co-location would be the best
option and there is no justification for construction of a new tower. He hopes the
Commission will consider the actions and results of the petitioner and not
approve the special use permit to CST as it will be contrary to the stipulations of
the UDO governing new cell tower construction.
Deanne Hamilton-White, 614 Spring Ave. DeKalb, asked about new technology
for antenna devices that are small and if they are put on public utility poles would
they interfere with the antennas on the monopole. Ms. Bhuyan said more dense
cities are able to use them, however DeKalb is not a large dense urban area.
She added to replace the coverage of a tower with antennas on utility poles, they
would need 15-30 utility poles to cover the same area. Ms. Hamilton-White
asked if that would be more economical to do the antennas on the utility poles
instead of the tower in this situation. Ms. Bhuyan said no it would not. Ms.
Bhuyan said we cannot compare DeKalb to more dense urban areas and the City
is not a candidate for this right now. Mr. Frieders said there are a couple
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November 8, 2017
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companies researching small antenna infrastructure for DeKalb. Chair Atherton
asked if these mini antennas are made for smaller areas. Chair Atherton asked if
we put some on a corner of an intersection near the subject site would it cover
that much. Ms. Bhuyan said it would only cover the intersection. Mr. Frieders
said for Sycamore Road, they look at a spacing of between 500-1,000 feet per
unit to handle the coverage for the area.
Donna Larkin, 432 Karen St., DeKalb, stated she agrees with Mr. Lehman’s
presentation and would like to see the co-location options used first. She added
the cost for a new tower could become more expensive for Verizon than
expected. She mentioned she has no problems with her cell service and lives
close to the proposed tower location. Ms. Larkin added she knows people that
work at Panduit, Nestle & 3M and they don’t have problems making calls. She is
concerned about property values of the neighborhood and the residents are the
ones that have to look at the tower. She asked the Commission to make a good
sound decision based on all the information they have seen and heard.
James Duck, 307 S. 7th St., said his house is directly across from the proposed
tower. He noted he has never received notification of this proposal from the City
and that he only received a letter from Mr. Riley. He bought his house two years
ago and was concerned about the adjacent AT&T tower. His realtor assured him
there was no cell communications on this tower, which helped him with his
decision to buy the house. Mr. Duck mentioned he looked into the health risks of
cell towers and was eased by the information he found out. He stated he would
like to see co-location used and was concerned about decreased property values
the tower would cause. He wondered why the tower has to be so close to
residential area and feels the tower by I-88 should be looked into. He concluded
by saying the lack of investigation into other sites tells him something else is
going on here and for that reason he wants to voice his opposition to the
application.
Mr. Richard Larson, 12284 Fairview Drive, DeKalb reminded the Commission
they are acting in a judicial capacity and need to consider whether the testimony
presented by the petitioner is valid and legitimate evidence. He noted police
state 80% of 911 calls are from cell phones and the petitioner stated there are
many dropped calls in this area, however there was no supporting data provided.
Mr. Larson said Mr. Riley called Ms. Bhuyan as a witness and was asking her
leading questions. He said the reason Central States Tower doesn’t want to look
at co-location is because they lose the opportunity for additional income from
other carriers. Mr. Larson referred to the statement by Mr. Frieders that we
should use other options that have a lower impact, such as the alternative for
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November 8, 2017
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small wireless development. Mr. Larson concluded by stating there are
alternatives and suggested these be explored and to deny the application.
Chair Atherton asked if anyone else wants to speak. There were none.
Chair Atherton gave the Commissioner’s an opportunity to ask any questions.
Ms. Buckley asked Ms. Bhuyan the actual coverage area the new tower is
designed to handle. Ms. Bhuyan referred to the coverage maps and responded
that it will cover the immediate area and areas south covering the I-88 corridor.
Ms. Buckley asked Mr. Riley upon completion of new tower, will it be owned by
CST or Verizon. Mr. Riley responded by stating CST would own it and Verizon
dealt with the AT&T co-location, not CST. He added CST would rent to other
carriers, but does not know if any other carriers have inquired to rent it at this
time. Ms. Buckley asked what the average cost of a monopole is. Mr. Riley
responded that it is approximately $170,000. He added he feels there has been
a lot of confusion about co-location and new construction of a monopole. He
added the two bids provided by Verizon and Pyramid were for building a new
tower and not co-location and there is a cost differential of $269,000 with the
AT&T estimate. Mr. Frieders stated he disagrees with this position and stated
again the cost for the tower construction were excluded in the estimates. Mr.
Riley disagreed and listed off some of the expenses.
Ms. Nier asked the Commission if their preference is for co-location or for a new
tower, disregarding the cost to the applicant. Mr. Castro said they have a judicial
duty in reviewing this and if they allow this tower, they will be setting a
precedence for other towers in the City. He stated he would not like a large
number of towers in the City. Mr. Castro asked Ms. Bhuyan if she could prepare
a coverage map with an antenna on the top of Taylor Street Plaza building. She
explained how the map and coverage would look and that it would not cover the
area they need to. Mr. Castro would be interested in having a Verizon business
representative at the hearing as they should be concerned with branding. He
added that this is not a good start for Verizon & CST and the City of DeKalb. Mr.
Castro requested clarification on the UDO statement that co-location is a matter
of public policy. He asked is this the policy of the City or an ordinance. Mr.
Frieders said public policy is intended to help guide the decision and the
ordinance itself is the regulation. He concluded that information that comes from
the co-location process can be used by the Commission in the findings of fact for
the special use request.
Chair Atherton asked for a motion to extend the meeting another hour, per the
Commission’s by-laws. Mr. Wright so moved, seconded by Ms. Barbe, the
motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
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November 8, 2017
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Ms. Barbe looked at coverage maps provided and noted that on Verizon’s
website, coverage is shown as adequate for the area. She questioned the need
for additional cell service coverage in the area. Ms. Bhuyan noted Verizon’s
coverage is not as good as it can be. She added the coverage degrades as
more customers make calls, download data and use the internet. Mr. Riley
commented that no one ever questions the RF Engineer except when it comes to
this subject. Ms. Barbe said as a Commissioner, it’s her duty to look at all the
information.
Mr. Wright said he always likes to be progressive, although this is a tough
decision.
Chair Atherton wanted to clarify something for the record. She noted that Mr.
Lehman made a comment in his presentation that it was the Commission that
wanted the Verizon representative to be present at the hearing, however this was
something the public wanted as well.
Chair Atherton provided the public one more chance to speak.
Dave Lehman, 621 Karen Ave. DeKalb, brought up a company in Rockford that
sells antennas and asked how far the antennas on the proposed Verizon tower
would reach. Ms. Bhuyan responded on average about a 2-5 miles radius and
can be boosted to go as much as 10 miles, depending on location.
Donna Larkin, 432 Karen Ave, DeKalb, stated she doesn’t understand why they
want to keep increasing the number of towers and why can’t they co-locate on
the higher AT&T tower and increase their coverage distance. Ms. Bhuyan said
the farther you go up it will degrade the signal coverage. Ms. Larkin said she
feels it’s all about money for the applicant and that is very unfortunate.
Chair Atherton asked for one more call from the public.
Jim Hovis, owner of the subject property, stated he wanted to clarify some
misunderstandings he thought he heard. He will be getting paid $10,000 a year
for rent for the tower if it’s approved. He noted it’s hard to make a profit with this
building and he needs renters.
Mr. Riley said there has been a lot of discussion tonight and the standards in the
UDO have to be complied with in order to be approved and he thinks they should
be approved since they comply with the standards. He noted every applicant
should be held to that standard.
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November 8, 2017
Page 10 of 13
Chair Atherton asked if there are any other questions or comments. She asked
about the cell tower by Annie Glidden Rd. and I-88 and about the paint on that
tower. Mr. Olson he wasn’t sure because it was approved through DeKalb
County.
Antoinette (Toni) Heinze from 258 Rolfe Rd, DeKalb, said she is very troubled
the applicant would lecture the Commission regarding the rules and standards.
She added that from day one, CST has shown disdain and disrespect for the
City’s rules. She continued by stating this has been a long journey and CST has
been misleading and reluctant to submit information.
Chair Atherton asked again if City or Commissioners have any further
statements.
Mr. Olson reminded the Commission if they wish to recommend denial of the
request, the findings of fact in the staff report need to be adjusted accordingly.
Ms. Buckley wanted Mr. Olson to clarify what he meant by the findings of fact
being adjusted. Mr. Olson said the standards for a special use starting on pg. 9
of the staff report are in support of the request, so they would have to modify the
language, if they wanted to deny it.
William Oleckno, 1622 Sleepy Hollow Lane, DeKalb, said the special use petition
requires on a separate piece of paper to describe the proposed use
characteristics and how they are in conformance with the UDO and the City’s
Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Olson replied the land use recommendation in the
Plan is “Light Industrial”, but the applicant did not provide a separate statement.
Mr. Frieders recommended to the Commission they need to decide if they want
to continue the hearing or not. He advised the Commission if they do close the
hearing, there will be more detailed discussion with the findings to deny the
request. Mr. Castro indicated he did not want to continue the public hearing
tonight. The Commission was in agreement not to continue the hearing.
Chair Atherton closed the public hearing at 9:44 p.m.
Mr. Frieders said if the Commission reached a conclusion contrary to what the
staff report contemplates he would talk through the factors and findings for each
and the Commission could authorize the Chair to sign a set of findings of fact
consistent with that recommendation. He added if there is a negative
recommendation the Commission should talk about some of the factors and what
the analysis would be. The staff report outlines the findings that would be in
Planning and Zoning Commission
November 8, 2017
Page 11 of 13
support of a positive recommendation for the request. Mr. Frieders read each of
the five factors for a special use, per Article 14.03.05 of the UDO with findings
that would recommend denying the petition. He summarized the findings for each
factor for a special use as follows: 1) There was no statement provided by the
applicant indicating they complied with all the requirements of the UDO including
the Comprehensive Plan. Landscaping and screening were not provided on the
plan per the UDO requirements, 2) Testimony at the public hearing from
residents indicated that the presence of the existing AT&T Tower and the
proposed tower would have a negative impact on property values and this was
based upon real property transactions from parcels in the area. He added that
testimony was also provided by nearby residents that there are concerns
regarding the aesthetic impact of installing additional towers in the area, 3) The
Commission received testimony that the proliferation of multiple towers in the
area would have a detrimental impact on the neighborhood and would dominate
the area. There are other towers and buildings in the area that are visible and
could accommodate the antennas and provide the needed service, 4) The UDO
contemplates that landscape screening will be provided to screen the facilities
and that was not shown on the plans; and 5) The City has received testimony
from residents in the area that they have adequate cell service. There was no
objective documentation provided by the applicant that there was poor cell
service in the area. There was testimony provided that Verizon has provided a
map on the website indicating there is adequate cell service coverage in the
area. Mr. Frieders concluded these are the things that we look at if the
Commission heads towards a negative recommendation on this petition and if
there is a positive recommendation, it should focus on the outline provided in the
staff report.
Chair Atherton asked Mr. Frieders to clarify when the Commission votes on the
findings of fact and voting in the affirmative and non-affirmative. Mr. Frieders said
at times in the past they have voted in the affirmative if they wish to manifest
support of a request and failed to vote in the affirmative if they wish to not
manifest support. He added that can be confusing so he recommended to the
Commission if they want to support it to recommend approval and they don’t wish
to support it to recommend denial. This creates a clearer record that is more
understandable for everyone. Chair Atherton asked if the Commission can do
one finding of fact in the positive and one in the negative. Mr. Frieders said they
can go through the findings and make them either in the positive or negative,
however from a defensibility perspective consistent findings of fact are preferable
if there was a challenge. He encouraged to make findings that are consistent
with the evidence that was produced regardless of the impact.
Planning and Zoning Commission
November 8, 2017
Page 12 of 13
Ms. Buckley asked Mr. Frieders if once the Commission votes will it go to the City
Council. Mr. Frieders said yes this would go to the City Council, regardless if the
Commission recommends approval or not. He added the City Council would
have an ordinance before them that would grant the special use so the Council
would either approve or not approve it.
Mr. Castro made a motion based on the submitted petition and testimony
presented that the Planning & Zoning Commission recommend to the City
Council denial of a Special Use Permit for a 140 foot tall cellular communications
antenna to be located on the subject property located at 1300 S. 7th St. Motion
was seconded by Ms. Nier. Mr. Frieders provide two options to the Commission:
1) The motion could encompass authorizing the Chair to sign a set of findings
based upon the testimony provided at the hearing, or 2) Each finding could be
gone through individually and the Commission would have to come up with
language for each. Ms. Nier made an amendment to the motion to allow the City
to come up with findings of fact, based upon the testimony provided, and allowing
Chair Atherton to approve and sign the findings. Seconded by Ms. Buckley. A roll
call vote was taken on the amendment. Mr. Wright – yes, Ms. Nier – yes, Mr.
Castro – yes, Ms. Buckley - yes, Ms. Barbe – yes, Chair Atherton abstained as
chair. Motion passed 6-0-1. Commissioner Crull was absent. Mr. Frieders said
this motion is to recommend denial inclusive of the authority of the Chair to sign a
set of findings of fact consistent with the testimony and presentation this evening.
A roll call vote was taken on the original motion as amended. Ms. Barbe – yes,
Ms. Buckley – no, Mr. Castro – yes, Ms. Nier – yes, Mr. Wright – yes, Chair
Atherton – yes, motion passes 5-1-1 Commissioner Crull was absent.
Chair Atherton thanked everyone from the public who has come to speak out on
this for the last three years and also to Mr. Riley and all the Commissioners.
F. REPORTS
Mr. Olson mentioned the next meeting of the Planning and Zoning Commission
would be November 22, 2017, however it may be canceled because of
Thanksgiving. There are no agenda items so far for the November 22nd meeting.
He noted December 6th would be the next meeting after November 22nd, and a
meeting is also scheduled for December 20th if there are agenda items. There will
be a determination later if there will be a quorum present for the December 20th
meeting.
G. ADJOURNMENT
Planning and Zoning Commission
November 8, 2017
Page 13 of 13
Mr. Wright motioned to adjourn, Ms. Buckley seconded the motion, and the motion was
approved by unanimous voice vote. The meeting adjourned at 10:00PM.
Respectfully Submitted,
Linda Odom, Recording Secretary
Minutes were approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission on .
City of DeKalb
Planning and Zoning Commission
Staff Report
DATE: December 1, 2017
TO: Planning and Zoning Commission Members
FROM: Jo Ellen Charlton, Community Development Director
Dan Olson, Principal Planner
SUBJECT: Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting –
December 6, 2017
Public Hearing - Text Amendments to the Unified Development Ordinance
Background and Analysis
The City has initiated text amendments to the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO),
Article 13 “Signs,” to allow projecting signs in the “CBD” Central Business District to
include products sold with restrictions on text and size. A public hearing notice was
prepared and was published in the newspaper on November 18, 2017.
In the UDO projecting signs are only allowed in the “CBD” Central Business District.
Projecting signs are defined in the UDO as “Any sign which projects from the building
wall at any angle other than a plan primarily parallel to the building wall; excluding signs
attached to the vertical face of marquees or canopies. Most projecting signs are
oriented in a plane perpendicular to the building wall.” In the “CBD” District projecting
signs have restrictions on how far they can project from the wall, a maximum square
footage and a minimum height the bottom of the sign has to be above the sidewalk. The
UDO also requires that projecting signs “shall advertise only the name and/or nature of
the business and not any particular product sold (see attached regulations from the
UDO).
It should be note that “projecting signs” are different than “wall signs” which are defined
in the UDO as being “substantially flush with the building wall, shall not extend beyond
the wall of the building more than 18 inches and shall not project beyond any property
line.” Wall signs have separate regulations regarding size, number allowed and
permitted location. The vast majority of businesses have wall signs.
Gordon Hardware, located at 514 E. Lincoln Highway, requested earlier this year to
erect a projecting sign along the wall of the business facing Lincoln Highway as part of
their façade improvement project on the building. Part of the proposed sign included a
wrench as part of the bracing of the sign (see drawing below). Since products being
sold are not allowed in a projecting sign, they could not construct the sign as proposed.
Gordon Hardware modified the sign and did get a permit to erect the sign without the
wrench (see photo below). Gordon Hardware would like to modify the sign to include the
wrench, however an amendment to the UDO is necessary before the wrench can be
added to the sign.
Originally Designed Erected
It is unclear why the UDO restricts products being sold from projecting signs since wall
signs have no such restriction. The UDO does have a list of several prohibited signs
including rotating signs, flashing signs, and attention getting devises such as pennants
and streamers. The UDO also prohibits signs which contain human or humanized
characters, caricatures or cartoons, except for wall signs, awning and projecting signs.
Since human or humanized characters, caricatures or cartoons are allowed on
projecting signs, it would seem reasonable to allow products sold on the signs also.
Exhibit A to the Text Amendment application proposes the following language change:
Amend Article 13.07.07 (1)(d) of the UDO by deleting the language and substituting the
following:
d. The sign shall advertise only the name and/or nature of the business. However,
the sign may display a product directly associated with the business. No such product
shall violate any other provision of this UDO, nor shall any such product relate to
imagery or products of a sexual nature or which appeal to a prurient nature.
The original amended language proposed to remove the allowance of humanized,
characterized, or cartoonish characters on projecting signs. These figures/characters
are also allowed on wall signs and canopies in the UDO. They are prohibited on all
other signs (e.g. ground signs). If the Commission wishes to remove humanized,
characterized, or cartoonish characters from projecting signs, the sample motion
provided below would have to be modified.
Recommendation:
Sample Motion:
I move that the text amendments regarding projecting signs as described in Exhibit A to
the Text Amendment application dated 11-17-17 be approved.
TEXT AMENDMENT PETITION
TO: City Council, City Clerk, and Mayor of the City of DeKalb, Illinois
FROM: Petitioner Name(s): City of DeKalb Telephone: 815-748-2060
Petitioner’s Representative: Dan Olson Cell:
Mailing Address: 200 S. 4th St., DeKalb, IL 60115 Email: dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com
1. The petitioner hereby petitions the City of DeKalb to amend the Unified Development Ordinance as follows – attach
additional page(s) if necessary:
A. What is the text amendment regarding?
To allow projecting signs in the “CBD” Central Business District to include products sold with restrictions
on text and size
B. What Article(s) and Section(s) of the Unified Development Ordinance are proposed for amendment?
UDO Article 13 “Signs,” Section 13.07.07(1)
C. What is the proposed revised text?
See attached Exhibit A
D. Describe the reason for this text amendment request, and what the intended effect will be.
To allow unique sign design that includes products sold with restrictions on text and size
2. The petitioner hereby submits the Petition Fee ($500.00).
3. The petitioner hereby states that a pre-application conference *was ✔ was not held with City staff prior to the
submittal of this petition.
*Date of pre-application conference: not applicable
Those in attendance: not applicable
*(Note to Petitioner: A pre-application conference with staff is highly encouraged to avoid delays and
help in the timely processing of this petition.)
March 2017
Exhibit A
Amend Article 13.07.07 (1)(d) of the UDO by deleting the language and substituting the following:
d. The sign shall advertise only the name and/or nature of the business. However, the sign may
display a product directly associated with the business. No such product shall violate any other
provision of this UDO, nor shall any such product relate to imagery or products of a sexual
nature or which appeal to a prurient nature.
LEGAL NOTICE
NOTICE is hereby given that a public hearing will be held before the DeKalb Planning
and Zoning Commission at its regular meeting on Wednesday, December 6, 2017 at 6:00
p.m. in the DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 South Fourth Street, DeKalb, Illinois, on City-
initiated text amendments to Municipal Code Chapter 23 “Unified Development
Ordinance”: Article 13 “Signs,” Section 13.07.07(1) to allow projecting signs in the “CBD”
Central Business District to include products sold with restrictions on text and size and
any related amendments deemed necessary pursuant to public hearing and review.
All interested persons are encouraged to submit written comments on this proposal to the
City of DeKalb by 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday, November 29, 2017, and are invited to
appear and be heard at the time and place listed above. Further information is available
from the Community Development Department, 815-748-2060.
Christina Atherton, Chair
DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission
City of DeKalb