Planning & Zoning Commission
Regular MeetingDeKalb, IL · February 6, 2019
Minutes
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
February 6, 2019
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a Meeting on February 6, 2019, at the City of
DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 South Fourth Street, DeKalb, Illinois. Chair Christina Doe
called the meeting order at 6:00 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Recording Secretary Christine Wang, called the roll. Planning and Zoning
Commission members present were Chair Christina Doe, Katharina Barbe, Vicki
Buckley, Ron Klein, Max Maxwell, and Jerry Wright. Commissioner David Castro
was absent.
City staff present were Principal Planner Dan Olson, Community Development
Director Jo Ellen Charlton, and Recording Secretary Christine Wang.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Christina Doe requested a motion to approve the February 6, 2019, agenda
as presented. Ms. Barbe motioned to approve the agenda as presented. Mr.
Maxwell seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice
vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
December 19, 2018 – Ms. Buckley motioned to approve the minutes, Mr. Maxwell
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
None
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Concept Plan Review – Request by 145 Fisk LLC, represented by Nicholas
Cronauer, for review of a Concept Plan (Sketch Plan) for a proposed 40-room
boutique hotel and associated commercial uses at 145 Fisk Avenue.
Charles “Chip” Bulson of Genoa, on behalf of Nicholas Cronauer - applicant,
stated they would like to restore the building and turn it into a boutique hotel.
He noted they had meetings with structural engineers to evaluate its use as a
hotel. He presented the concept plan but stated that there was no landscape
plan yet. He indicated the upper three floors will be lodging and the lower level
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February 6, 2019
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will be food preparation and service. He said the entryways will be re-done and
there will be a new addition to the rear of the existing building. Mr. Bulson said
that accessibility features would be added to the hotel, which would include
elevators and stairwells for egress. He went over the site plan and access
proposed for the site and noting they are providing 54 parking spaces on the
plan. He emphasized that the historical presence and significance of this
building is one of the reasons why it should be developed into a boutique hotel.
He said the existing home at 201 Fisk Avenue to the east of the building may
possibly be added to the project to provide better access and parking. Mr.
Bulson said that a traffic study would be done in order to determine the proper
access to the site and necessary roadway improvements. He responded to
comments brought up by the property owner at 521 DeKalb Avenue by
indicating they will try to save the trees adjacent to their site, however
engineering/grading plans have not been completed yet. He said they would
work with the owner of 521 DeKalb Avenue to possibly plant new trees next to
their lot to provide shading.
Principal Planner Dan Olson went over the staff report dated February 1, 2019,
and the history of the building noting it was originally constructed in 1922 as St.
Mary’s Hospital, and following its closure in 1964, the building was used as a
girl’s dormitory until its vacancy between 1970-1973. He said that from 1973-
1992, the building was owned and used by School District 428 for
administrative functions, before it was sold and rezoned from “MFR” Multi-
Family Residential District to the “NC” Neighborhood Commercial District and
a special use for medical/dental offices was approved. Mr. Olson stated that
those uses were never established and a project to convert the building to
luxury lofts by Midwest Estate Development LLC in 2006 also never
materialized.
Mr. Olson said the petitioner is the contract purchaser, and the applicant has
provided documentation for how they feel the project fits in with the goals of the
City’s 2025 Strategic Plan. He said that on December 18, 2018, the City
Council voted to approve a Resolution authorizing a Preliminary Development
Incentive Agreement for the renovation of the building to a boutique hotel and
associated commercial uses. Mr. Olson noted that under the terms of the
Agreement, TIF funding would be secured for the project but was contingent
upon several items. Those items included obtaining the necessary zoning and
plan approvals to accommodate the proposed uses and the applicant to submit
preliminary plans, a zoning petition, and the necessary supporting documents
within 120 days of approval of the Agreement.
Mr. Olson said several waivers to the UDO would be necessary if the project
went forward. He said that one of the waivers will be to the PD-C required 50-
foot buffer area adjacent to residential zoned property. He noted that another
waiver would include a 10-foot parking setback along Sycamore Road, as the
UDO requires this setback adjacent to any public roadway right-of-way. Mr.
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February 6, 2019
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Olson also said that a waiver for a 5-foot parking setback along the east and
west property lines would be necessary as a 5-foot parking/paving setback is
required for all interior lot lines. Mr. Olson said waivers would also be required
for landscape quantities due to the reduced setbacks noted.
Chair Doe opened the Concept Plan discussion to public comment.
Robert Carlson of 3 Wedgewood Cove stated that he owns several apartment
buildings close to 145 Fisk Avenue and is concerned about noise pollution and
parking from the proposed use. He added his tenants are long-term, older
tenants, and that noise issues could affect his investment in the properties. He
said he does real estate appraisals and is therefore knowledgeable about
property values.
Mr. Klein stated to Mr. Bulson that he did not believe the proposed parking was
adequate and asked about overflow parking. Mr. Bulson responded they have
solutions to overflow parking through discussions between other property
owners and an adjacent church. He said that during times when there are no
events at the hotel, parking should be adequate based on other hotels he has
observed. Mr. Klein said that the proposed access to Sycamore Road could
possibly cause accidents due to vehicles coming off of North 1st Street. Mr.
Bulson said that those concerns would be addressed through the traffic study.
Mr. Maxwell asked if the parking on Fisk Avenue is limited. Mr. Olson said the
parking on Fisk Avenue allows unrestricted street parking, and any allowance
for reserved parking for the hotel would have to be in a parking agreement. Ms.
Buckley asked about the entrances and exits and parking while it was used as
a hospital. Mr. Olson said that he believed parking was likely in the open area
behind the building on the property. Mr. Maxwell asked if the property owner
was responsible for the improvements to the turn lane. Mr. Olson responded
that yes they would be.
Peter Gerlach of 218 Sycamore Road said this project caught his attention
when the media reported on it as a boutique hotel as part of a downtown
revitalization project. He said this hotel sounded expensive and it was not
located in the downtown area. He said he had spoken to his neighbors and
that he or his neighbors did not want this project to go forward. He cited issues
with traffic and reduced property values. Mr. Gerlach added there are traffic
problems now and will made worse with this project. Mr. Klein asked Mr.
Gerlach if he thought the property values in the neighborhood would be
reduced with the continued deterioration of the building. Mr. Gerlach agreed
that property values would drop and wished the City would buy it for a park.
Mr. Wright asked about Mr. Bulson’s experience with development. Mr. Bulson
stated that he had experience with construction and development, and this
project would require more of an internal renovation and that it was not as large
of a project as his others. Mr. Wright asked why a boutique hotel is more
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February 6, 2019
Page 4 of 7
attractive than a commercially owned hotel. Mr. Bulson stated the hotel would
be a 4-5 star hotel and would be reasonably priced. He said a boutique hotel
gives a unique experience and may be higher-quality than a commercially-
owned hotel. He said a boutique hotel would therefore provide a higher-quality
stay and higher-quality lodging. He said they believe a boutique hotel is
needed in the current market. Mr. Wright asked about the first floor and if there
were plans for food service in that area. Mr. Bulson said the plan is to have
food service and a small eating area, and the food service would be intended
for the public and hotel guests.
Chair Doe asked if the restaurant would be open to the public or for guests
only. Mr. Bulson stated they would like the restaurant to be open to both. Chair
Doe also asked about outdoor seating. Mr. Bulson stated they have not been
able to evaluate it yet. Ms. Buckley asked about what kind of food service
would be offered. Mr. Bulson stated it would be a higher quality than typical
continental breakfasts. Chair Doe asked if the hotel would be locally owned or
a national chain, Mr. Bulson responded the hotel would be locally owned.
Mr. Carlson asked if alcohol is going to be served. Mr. Bulson indicated that it
was a possibility. Mr. Carlson stated that if a lot of alcohol is served at the hotel
on high volume weekends at NIU, it would be a problem for adjacent property
owners and residents. Mr. Klein asked if the abandoned hospital has a more
or less adverse effect on property values than the proposed development.
Resident Dan Steimel stated the building is in the middle of a historic district
and said the guests at the boutique hotel would likely be a more mature group
than the ones previously mentioned by Mr. Carlson. He also said the
acquisition of 201 Fisk Avenue would help solve the access issue. He said the
hotel would be a nice addition to the neighborhood and that apartment buildings
also have problems and issues.
Judith Rodeo of 222 Sycamore Road asked how many jobs this project would
add. Mr. Bulson said that it would create temporary construction jobs, and then
also hotel staff that would include four-five full-time employees and a few part-
time jobs as well. He also stated the hotel will bring business to the rest of the
City.
Nathan Books of 201 Fisk Avenue asked about the proposed mechanical
equipment on the subject site and stated he works from home and is therefore
concerned about noise. Mr. Bulson said the equipment used would be quiet
and the HVAC equipment would be on the roof or basement, adding they want
a quiet experience for the hotel guests.
Chair Doe asked about the placement of garbage. Mr. Bulson said he planned
to have a completely enclosed structure. He stated that garbage service would
come twice a week and the dumpster would be located in the northeast area of
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February 6, 2019
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the site. Chair Doe recommended that garbage should be moved from that
area because it would be adjacent to the neighbors. Mr. Bulson said he could
do that, and coordination of garbage pickup would also be considered to
accommodate residents. Chair Doe also asked about the turning ability for
emergency vehicles. Mr. Olson said that would be look at in the plan review
process.
Mr. Klein asked how they would draw customers to the hotel. Mr. Bulson said
that he would be finding customers mostly online. He also said that local
manufacturing companies and NIU will bring guests as well. Ms. Buckley asked
about signage. Mr. Bulson said they have not looked at it, but it would be
minimal. Mr. Maxwell said that parking needs further review and purchasing
the home to the east (201 Fisk) would help. Mr. Bulson agreed and said that
he will be working with the Fire Department to ensure that there is enough room
for parking.
Mr. Books at 201 Fisk Avenue said he was in support of this project and the
property is not quiet as he has made multiple calls to emergency services for
vandalism, people living on the property, or breaking and entering. He
repeated his concern regarding traffic but voiced his support for the project.
Chair Doe asked if the Commissioners had any more questions or comments.
Mr. Wright said that he would like to see this property developed. Mr. Maxwell
and Ms. Barbe agreed. Mr. Maxwell noted concern about parking and access.
Mr. Klein expressed concern about the parking and access issues also. Ms.
Buckley stated that she would like to see the next step with the questions
brought up tonight answered. Chair Doe stated that she wants to see
something happen with the building and to see it preserved but is hesitant to
give full support. She noted concern about the access at Sycamore Road.
Mr. Olson said that the concept plan will go to the City Council and that
neighboring property owners will also receive official notice from the City when
the public hearing takes place.
2. Public Hearing (continued) – Petition for approval of City of DeKalb-initiated
text amendments to Chapter 23 “Unified Development Ordinance” of the
Municipal Code to amend Article 7.06 to further restrict the type of fences
allowed, Article 7.12 to change who authorizes traffic studies, Article 12.03 to
allow alternative paving materials for parking lots and driveways, Article 12.04
to modify the landscaping and berming requirements for front, side, and rear
yards, Article 13.02 to allow variations for off-site temporary signs, Article 16.03
to change the reference from Board of Appeals to Planning and Zoning
Commission regarding appeals, and Article 18 to amend the regulations
regarding the reference to the Board of Appeals, the appeals process and
clarifying what variances can be applied for.
Planning and Zoning Commission
February 6, 2019
Page 6 of 7
Mr. Olson said that this was a continued public hearing from January 23, 2019,
and the Commission had recommended staff do additional research on the
proposed changes, particularly the alternate materials for driveways and
storage areas. Mr. Olson stated that for the fence regulations, the language
was amended to be more specific on what materials would be prohibited. He
also noted the Commission’s recommendation regarding requiring more days
for traffic counts at the last meeting was relayed to the City Engineer for future
traffic studies. Mr. Olson stated that in regard to construction requirements for
parking lots and driveways, the comments received by Scott Schirmer of 744
Kimberly Drive were reviewed by staff. He said Mr. Schirmer wanted to allow
alternate materials for secondary parking/storage areas in residential districts
based upon the size of the vehicle/boat/trailer/RV being stored. Mr. Olson
stated that the City Engineer reviewed Mr. Schirmer’s suggestions and
indicated having paver blocks less than 3-inches and not on a stone base will
cause maintenance problems down the road. Mr. Olson stated the proposed
language was not changed.
Chair Doe opened the hearing to public comment.
Donna Gable of 850 Sycamore Road stated she was in favor of permeable
pavers for parking lots but noted she had fallen at Van Buer Plaza when it was
iced over. She added that after contacting the City, she learned that there was
not much the City could do because the same chemicals used on streets could
not be used on the parking lot because of the paver bricks. She asked that the
material regarding permeable paving be considered as well.
Chair Doe gave one more opportunity for public comment. There was none.
Chair Doe closed the public hearing.
Chair Doe asked if the Commissioners had any more questions or comments.
Mr. Maxwell made a motion to recommend to the City Council approval of text
amendments to the following Articles of Chapter 23 “Unified Development
Ordinance” of the Municipal Code: Article 7.06 to further restrict the type of
fences allowed, Article 7.12 to change who authorizes traffic studies, Article
12.03 to allow alternative paving materials for parking lots and driveways,
Article 12.04 to modify the landscaping and berming requirements for front
yards, Article 13.02 to allow variations for off-site temporary signs, Article 16.03
to change the reference from Board of Appeals to Planning and Zoning
Commission regarding appeals, and Article 18 to amend the regulations
regarding the reference to the Board of Appeals, the appeals process and
clarifying what variances can be applied for as shown on Exhibit A of the staff
report. Seconded by Mr. Wright.
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February 6, 2019
Page 7 of 7
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. Barbe – yes, Ms. Buckley – yes, Mr. Klein – yes,
Mr. Maxwell – yes, Mr. Wright – yes, Chair Doe – yes. Motion passes 6-0-1.
Mr. Castro was absent.
F. REPORTS
Mr. Olson mentioned the next Planning and Zoning Commission meeting will be
Wednesday, February 20th, and there are no public hearings scheduled. Ms.
Buckley asked about updates on projects that had previously come before the
Commission. Mr. Olson stated that he will provide the updated list of development
projects to the Commission.
G. ADJOURNMENT
Ms. Buckley motioned to adjourn, Mr. Klein seconded the motion, and the motion
was approved by unanimous voice vote. The meeting adjourned at 7:44 pm.
Respectfully Submitted,
Christine Wang, Recording Secretary
Minutes were approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission on March 20, 2019.
Agenda
DeKalb Municipal Building
Council Chambers
200 S. Fourth St., 2nd Floor
DeKalb, IL 60115
AGENDA
Planning and Zoning Commission
February 6, 2019
6:00 PM
A. ROLL CALL
B. APPROVAL OF AGENDA (Additions or Deletions)
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. December 19, 2018
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Concept Plan Review – Request by 145 Fisk LLC, represented by Nicholas
Cronauer, for review of a Concept Plan (Sketch Plan) for a proposed 40-room
boutique hotel and associated commercial uses at 145 Fisk Avenue.
2. Public Hearing (continued) – Petition for approval of City of DeKalb-initiated
text amendments to Chapter 23 “Unified Development Ordinance” of the
Municipal Code to amend Article 7.06 to further restrict the type of fences
allowed, Article 7.12 to change who authorizes traffic studies, Article 12.03 to
allow alternative paving materials for parking lots and driveways, Article 12.04
to modify the landscaping and berming requirements for front, side and rear
yards, Article 13.02 to allow variations for off-site temporary signs, Article
16.03 to change the reference from Board of Appeals to Planning and Zoning
Commission regarding appeals, and Article 18 to amend the regulations
regarding the reference to the Board of Appeals, the appeals process and
clarifying what variances can be applied for.
F. REPORTS
G. ADJOURNMENT
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 19, 2018
Page 1 of 7
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
December 19, 2018
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a Meeting on December 19, 2018 at the
City of DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 S. Fourth St., DeKalb, Illinois. Chair Christina
Doe called the meeting order at 6:01 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Recording Secretary, Christine Wang, called the roll. Planning and Zoning
Commission members present were Chair Christina Doe, Katharina Barbe, Vicki
Buckley, Ron Klein, Max Maxwell, and Jerry Wright. Commissioner David Castro
was absent.
City staff present were Principal Planner, Dan Olson, and Recording Secretary,
Christine Wang.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Christina Doe requested a motion to approve the December 19, 2018
agenda as presented. Ms. Buckley motioned to approve the agenda as
presented. Ms. Barbe seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by
unanimous voice vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
October 17, 2018 – Mr. Wright motioned to approve the minutes, Ms. Buckley
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
November 7, 2018 - Ms. Barbe motioned to approve the minutes, Ms. Wright
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
None
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Public Hearing – Petition by DeKalb County, represented by John Heimbach
of Larson and Darby Group, for approval of amendments to Ordinances 98-37
and 98-38 to allow for additions and renovations to the DeKalb County Rehab
and Nursing Center (2600 North Annie Glidden Road).
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 19, 2018
Page 2 of 7
John Heimbach of Larson and Darby Group, 4949 Harrison Ave, Rockford, IL
stated that the DeKalb County Rehab and Nursing Center is looking to add a
new transitional care unit for dedicated inpatient rehabilitation to adjust for the
changing needs of the County. He said the current facility provides skilled and
intermediate care nursing and rehabilitative care, with a proposed addition at
the east end of the existing administration building and current rehabilitation
areas. He stated that the expansion will provide 18 private rooms, and the
center is proposing to add a new multipurpose activity center. He added that
part of the bike path will be relocated onto City owned property to the east
and other changes would be made to the landscape plan and parking plan.
Mr. Heimbach noted they will have extra parking and the new addition will
have the same architectural style as the existing building.
Mr. Klein asked if there is something planned that would allow residents to
still use the garden in the courtyard. Mr. Heimbach stated that they are talking
to the members of the Garden Club to decide what activities would be
implemented and there will be a garden in the activity center.
Principal Planner Dan Olson went through the staff report dated December
19, 2018. He stated that the facility was approved in 1998 and the Ordinance
zoning the site allowed for the current 194-bed nursing home, the County
Health Department Offices and all other ancillary and accessory uses, as well
as any other uses as noted on the plan that was attached to the Ordinance.
He noted that the two ordinances that approved the plan in 1998 need to be
amended to allow for the propose work. Mr. Olson stated that a waiver to the
30 foot buffer requirement between PD-R zoning and residential zoning is
needed, as there is no chance for development to the east in the wetland
area. He said that a parking count study was conducted by the applicant and
there are 326 parking spaces required and 383 spaces are provided on site.
Mr. Olson added that according to the 2002 Intergovernmental Agreement
between the City and DeKalb County, the County will maintain the 10-foot
wide bike path on the City-owned property. Mr. Olson said that more
landscape plantings are suggested along the east and north sides of the
proposed building addition.
Chair Doe opened to public comment. No one from the public spoke.
Ms. Barbe said that she thought this was a good plan and asked when
construction would start. Mr. Heimbach stated that the interior renovations are
planned to start as early as next month, and the project is planned to be
completed in about 18 months. Mr. Olson stated that permits have been
submitted for the interior renovations and exterior improvements would
commence in the spring. Chair Doe asked for clarification regarding the bike
path and its proximity to the wetland area. Mr. Olson indicated the location of
the bike path to the Commission and that part of the relocated path will be on
City owned property, where a wetland area is located.
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December 19, 2018
Page 3 of 7
Chair Doe gave the public one more opportunity speak. There was none, and
the public hearing was closed.
Chair Doe asked if the Commissioner had any more questions or comments.
Mr. Klein made a motion based on the submitted petition and testimony
presented to recommend to the City Council approval of amendments to
Ordinances 98-37 and 98-38 to allow for additions and renovations to the
DeKalb County Rehab and Nursing Center located at 2600 N. Annie Glidden
Road by approving an amended Development Plan dated 12-13-18 prepared
by IMEG, Landscape Plan (3 sheets) dated 9-18-18 prepared by Larson and
Darby Group, and Exterior Elevations (2 sheets) dated 9-18-18 prepared by
Larson and Darby Group and approval of a waiver to Article 5.13.07 6(a) of
the UDO that requires a 30-foot buffer from PD-R zoned property to
residential zoned property subject to all staff comments as indicated on
Exhibit A of the staff report being addressed before final City Council action.
Seconded by Mr. Maxwell.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. Barbe – yes, Ms. Buckley – yes, Mr. Klein –
yes, Mr. Maxwell – yes, Mr. Wright – yes, Chair Doe – yes. Motion passes 6-
0-1. Mr. Castro was absent.
2. Public Hearing – Petition by B33 Northland Plaza, LLC for approval of
amendments to Ordinances 02-45 and 02-46 to modify the permitted and
special uses and sign regulations and to approve a Plat of Resubdivision for
the property generally located at the northeast quadrant of Sycamore Road
and Barber Green Road, commonly known as the Northland Plaza Shopping
Center.
Mark Nora, attorney with Polsinelli at 150 N. Riverside Plaza in Chicago,
stated that he is representing B33 Northland Plaza, LLC. He noted the
development of the Northland Plaza Shopping Center was approved under
the provisions of Ordinance No. 02-45 in June of 2002. He said the Northland
Plaza Shopping Center would like to bring in a national grocery chain and a
national fitness center to the shopping center, which would require an
application to expand the use list in the original Ordinance. Mr. Nora noted
that the current occupancy of the center is at 49 percent, and stated that it
was not an economically viable number. He said that other non-retail uses
were added to the proposed amendment to accommodate for the declining
demand for “brick and mortar” retail space. Mr. Nora also said that there is no
need to create additional parking or new entrances from the shopping center.
He stated that the shopping center will enter into a reciprocal easement and
operating agreement with the fitness center if Northland Plaza is able to
subdivide the property.
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 19, 2018
Page 4 of 7
Mr. Nora said that because the fitness center will be a fee simple owner and
not a tenant, Northland Plaza is compelled to have a resubdivision approved
to comply with local and state law. He said that he could not disclose the
identities of the fitness chain or the grocery store at this time, but they are
working hard to bring them to DeKalb. Mr. Nora stated that Northland Plaza is
also looking to add one additional pylon sign on Sycamore Road to allow
customers to see all of the tenants in the back portion of the shopping center.
Ms. Buckley asked if the fitness center was going to go into where the old
Carson Pirie Scott or J.C. Penney stores used to be located. Mr. Nora
indicated that the fitness center would go into part of the space previously
occupied by Carson’s. Mr. Klein questioned whether or not if it was necessary
to add another sign along Sycamore Road and said that it was counter-
productive to have too many signs. Mr. Nora stated that current tenants have
stated concerns regarding the existing signage and the inability of customers
to see them.
Mr. Olson went through the staff report dated December 14, 2018 and stated
that the 2002 Ordinance that approved the development of the Northland
Plaza Shopping Center stated that the permitted uses should primarily be
retail with restaurants and banks also being allowed. The proposed
amendment would allow some non-retail uses and would be comparable to
uses in the “LC” Light Commercial District and consistent with similar
shopping centers in the area. Mr. Olson noted that the original development
agreement also included a sales tax sharing agreement between the City and
developer, and the reimbursement of sales tax to the developer was
completed in 2013. He said that the applicant was also proposing to amend
the sign regulations to allow for an additional pylon sign along Sycamore
Road at the north entrance. He noted the applicant is requesting the
proposed sign is to be the same height and size as the one at the signalized
intersection along Sycamore Road.
Chair Doe asked if the sign will be the same size as the existing sign. Mr.
Olson indicated that the proposed sign is the same size, but staff
recommends the height be reduced from 41 feet to 30 feet. He also stated
that the proposed sign would not have the same tenants listed as the existing
sign. Mr. Olson also noted that a third sign is about 60 square feet and is
located at the south access onto Sycamore Road. He said that according to
the UDO, multi-tenant buildings are allowed to have a larger sign, but the
maximum height is 30 feet. He added the applicant has agreed to the smaller
sign. Mr. Olson stated that the resubdivision to accommodate the fitness
facility requires an amendment to Ordinance 02-46 also. This resubdivision
would create a 1.09-acre lot, with no improvements proposed.
Chair Doe opened to public comment. There was no comment from the
public.
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 19, 2018
Page 5 of 7
Ms. Barbe said she agreed that there were too many signs along Sycamore
Road, but this does not seem to be a flashing sign. Mr. Klein asked if there
was any evidence that the businesses closed because of the lack of signage.
Mr. Nora responded that the businesses closed because of lack of customers
and that there is a serious concern regarding the retention of tenants. Ms.
Barbe asked when construction would begin. Mr. Nora indicated that the first
quarter of 2019 is the target date. Ms. Buckley stated that some of her current
clients used to be in Northland Plaza, but relocated because of limited
visibility. Mr. Wright stated that a larger sign would be beneficial. Mr. Maxwell
stated that he sympathizes with the plight of retail stores that are struggling to
compete with online orders. Chair Doe asked if there was a better placement
for the new sign, such as the landscape median. Mr. Olson stated the location
proposed is probably the best and that maintenance would likely be an issue
if it was placed in the median.
Chair Doe gave the public one more opportunity speak. There was none, and
the public hearing was closed.
Chair Doe asked if the Commissioners had any more questions or comments.
Mr. Maxwell made a motion based upon the submitted petition and testimony
presented to recommend to the City Council approval of an amendment to
Planned Development Ordinances 02-45 and 02-46 to modify the permitted
and special uses per the attached list indicated on Exhibit A of the staff report,
the sign amendments and conditions as shown on Exhibit B of the staff report
and to approve a Plat of Resubdivision No. 2 for Northland Plaza dated 11-
15-18 prepared by National Survey Service, Inc. at the Northland Plaza
Shopping Center along Sycamore Road subject to the amendments,
conditions and staff comments as shown on Exhibit C of the staff report.
Seconded by Mr. Wright.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. Barbe – yes, Ms. Buckley – yes, Mr. Klein –
yes, Mr. Maxwell – yes, Mr. Wright – yes, Chair Doe – yes. Motion passes 6-
0-1. Mr. Castro was absent.
3. Public Hearing – Petition by Miguel Mendoza and A&D Property
Management, LLC for approval of a special use permit for a vehicle service
facility (1806 Sycamore Road).
The applicant, Miguel Mendoza, stated that he is petitioning for a special use
permit for a building that was previously a Mobil Lube Express so that his
family could lease it and use the building as a vehicle repair shop.
Principal Planner Dan Olson went through his staff report dated December
14, 2018 and stated that a vehicle service facility is proposed, which is a
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December 19, 2018
Page 6 of 7
special use in the underlying zoning district of “GC” General Commercial
District. He noted the site was formerly used as a vehicle oil change operation
and noted that the proposed use is a special use under the UDO. He stated
that there are 10 parking spaces on the property and that staff recommends
inoperable vehicles shall not be parked on the site for more than 10 days. He
said the parking lot is recommended to be sealcoated and re-striped within
120 days after approval and that a handicap sign be installed prior to the
special use being operational. Mr. Olson said that under the standards of a
special use, the proposed use complies with all provisions of the applicable
district regulations and has conditions as part of the approval regarding the
operations of the business and bringing the site up to compliance with the
UDO. He also noted that the use will not be detrimental to the value of other
property in the area and that the special use will not dominate the immediate
neighborhood. Mr. Olson also noted that there was a citizen response form
from Steve Irving representing 1826, 1836, and 1846 Sycamore Road, who
indicated his support for the proposal but expressed concern regarding any
exterior storage of junk or unlicensed vehicles.
Chair Doe opened to public comment. There was no comment from the
public.
Mr. Maxwell asked if the five inoperable vehicles condition is too limiting. Mr.
Mendoza said that this was a concern expressed to Mr. Olson but noted that
some of the cars will be stored inside for safety purposes and they can
comply with the condition. Mr. Klein asked about waste storage. Mr. Mendoza
indicated that there was enough waste storage on site. Mr. Olson added that
there is a dumpster on-site and it is screened. Mr. Wright asked if Mr.
Mendoza currently owns a vehicle service facility. Mr. Mendoza indicated he
does not, but that he was representing Miguel Mendoza Sr., his father, who is
a mechanic and will be the operator of the business. Mr. Wright asked about
a trailer on the site that was referenced in the staff report. Mr. Mendoza stated
that the trailer would most likely contain a race car used for promotional
purposes and will be associated with the business. Chair Doe asked how the
conditions would be enforced. Mr. Olson stated that if a violation is identified
by a complaint or noticed by staff, the business would be sent a violation
notice. Mr. Olson also said that there is a pylon sign that the business can
also use for advertising.
Chair Doe gave the public one more opportunity speak. There was none, and
the public hearing was closed.
Chair Doe asked if the Commissioners had any more questions or comments.
Ms. Barbe made a motion based upon the submitted petition and testimony
presented to forward the findings of fact and recommend to the City Council
approval of a Special Use Permit for a Vehicle Service Facility on the subject
Planning and Zoning Commission
December 19, 2018
Page 7 of 7
site located at 1806 Sycamore Road per the conditions as indicated on
Exhibit A of the staff report. Seconded by Mr. Klein.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. Barbe – yes, Ms. Buckley – yes, Mr. Klein –
yes, Mr. Maxwell – yes, Mr. Wright – yes, Chair Doe – yes. Motion passes 6-
0-1. Mr. Castro was absent.
F. REPORTS
Mr. Olson mentioned the next Planning and Zoning Commission meeting will be
Wednesday, January 9th, however there are no public hearings scheduled. Mr.
Olson also mentioned as a follow up to a past Commission question, the
members do not have to renew their Open Meetings Act certifications each year,
although a refresher course is encouraged when they get re-appointed.
G. ADJOURNMENT
Ms. Barbe motioned to adjourn, Ms. Buckley seconded the motion, and the
motion was approved by unanimous voice vote. The meeting adjourned at 7:30
pm.
Respectfully Submitted,
Christine Wang, Recording Secretary
Minutes were approved by the Planning and Zoning Commission on February 6, 2019.
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
STAFF REPORT
February 1, 2019
TO: DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission
FROM: Jo Ellen Charlton, Community Development Director
Dan Olson, Principal Planner
RE: Sketch Plan (Concept Plan) – 145 Fisk Ave.
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
A. Purpose Review of a Sketch Plan (Concept Plan)
B. Location/Size 145 Fisk Ave./approx. 1.3 acres
C. Petitioner 145 Fisk LLC – Contract Purchaser
D. Existing Zoning “NC” Neighborhood Commercial District
E. Existing Land Use Four Story Vacant Building
F. Proposed Land Use 40-room Boutique Hotel and Associated
Commercial Uses
G. Surrounding Zoning and Land Use North: RC-1 and MFR-1; Single-Family
Residential and Middle School
South: RC-1; Multi-Family Residential
East: RC-1; Single-Family Residential
West: RC-1; Multi-Family Residential
H. Comprehensive Plan Designation Medium Density Residential
II. BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
The subject site at 145 Fisk Ave. is zoned “NC” Neighborhood Commercial and currently
contains a four-story, 24,000 sq. ft. building. A significant amount of interior demolition has
occurred over the years and the building could be classified as a shell. The building was
originally constructed in 1922 as St. Mary’s Hospital and was closed in 1965. The building was
then used as a girl’s dormitory operated by Sisters of Mercy for short time and then was vacant
from 1970 to 1973. From 1973-1992, the building was owned and used by School District 428
for administrative functions. In 1993 the property was sold and rezoned from the “MFR” Multi-
Family Residential District to the “NC” Neighborhood Commercial District and a special use
was approved for 12,000 sq. ft. of medical/dental offices, however those uses were never
established. In 2006 the property was sold to the current owner, Midwest Estate Development
LLC, with the intent to convert the building to luxury lofts, but that project never materialized.
The petitioner, 145 Fisk LLC, is the contract purchaser of the subject property and is proposing
to develop a 40-room boutique hotel, a banquet facility and related commercial uses including
food and beverage, possible rooftop uses and site improvements including parking, stormwater
control and access to Sycamore Road and Fisk Ave. The ground level floor is planned for
meeting rooms and food preparation and serving areas, while the upper three floors will be hotel
rooms. If the project goes forward, the applicant will be requesting to rezone the property from
the “NC” Neighborhood Commercial District to the PD-C Planned Development –Commercial
District. The 2005 Comprehensive Plan recommends “Medium Density Residential” for the site.
The applicant has provided documentation how they feel the project fits in with the goals of the
City’s 2025 Strategic Plan.
The Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) allows for review by the Planning and Zoning
Commission of a Sketch Plan (Concept Plan) for any project intending to rezone to the Planned
Development District. The purpose of the Sketch Plan (Concept Plan) review is to allow the
applicant to present and explain the proposed improvements and let the Planning and Zoning
Commission and nearby property owners and residents ask questions and provide comments.
There is no official action being requested from the Commission, just feedback regarding the
proposal. If the project goes forward, the applicant will be required to submit a re-zoning
application, development plans and other supporting documents to the City prior to any
construction commencing on the property. A public hearing would also be required in front of
the Commission who would forward a recommendation to the City Council for final action.
The City Council first discussed this project on a conceptual level at their July 9, 2018 meeting at
the request of the applicant in order to determine whether there might be support for a Tax
Increment Financing (TIF) incentive to assist in the redevelopment of the site to a boutique hotel
with commercial amenities. Comments from the City Council at that meeting were generally
supportive of the request.
Page 2 of 5
On December 18, 2018, the City Council voted 5 to 2 to approve a Resolution authorizing a
Preliminary Development Incentive Agreement for the renovation of the building to a boutique
hotel and associated commercial uses. The Agreement secured TIF funding for the project
contingent upon several items, including obtaining the necessary zoning and plan approvals to
accommodate the proposed uses. The Agreement requires the applicant to submit preliminary (or
final) plans, a zoning petition and the necessary supporting documents within 120 days of
approval of the Agreement.
Site Plan/Architecture
The developer is intending to use most of the existing site conditions with their plan. An existing
access on Sycamore Road is proposed to be removed and re-located further from N. 1st St. and
made as a right-in/right-out access. The parking lot is proposed between Sycamore Road and the
existing building, where previous parking was provided for past uses. The applicant is proposing
to re-establish a 24-foot-wide access from Fisk Ave. along the west side of the building. Fisk
Ave. currently operates as a one-way street running west to east, from N. 1st St. to N. 4th St. (Rt.
23). The applicant is also investigating the purchase of the home to the east of the building (201
Fisk Ave.) to allow for better access from Fisk Ave. and to accommodate some additional
parking. The plans propose retaining the original masonry architecture of the building so that it
appears unchanged when viewed from Fisk, while adding some modern amenities and
improvements on the north side of the building.
A total of 54 parking spaces are indicated on the Concept Plan. For a hotel, the UDO requires
one parking space for every room and one space for every employee on the maximum shift. For
restaurants, one space is required for every three seats, plus one space for every employee on the
maximum shift. At this time the applicant does not have a specific floor plan for the building so
the number of employees and number of restaurant seats is unknown. Except in the Central
Business District, development projects must provide all parking on the site or arrange to have
parking on an adjacent site if within 300 feet. The applicants have expressed their intent to
secure additional off-site parking, whether it be by agreement with Clinton Rosette Middle
School across the street, by agreement with the City for access to on-street or public parking lots.
They have also expressed an intent to further investigate valet parking as an option for restaurant
patrons.
After a preliminary review of the Concept Plan, the following waivers to the UDO would be
necessary if the project went forward:
• 50-foot buffer area adjacent to residential zoned property – Article 5.13.07(6).
The UDO requires a 50-foot buffer between an area zoned PD-C and a residential
zoned district. The areas to the east and west of the site are zoned RC-1. The
Concept Plan shows parking/driveways between 1-5 five feet from the residential
zoned areas to the east and west.
Page 3 of 5
• 10-foot parking setback along Sycamore Road per Article 12.03(5). The UDO
requires a 10-foot parking setback adjacent to any public roadway right-of-way.
The Concept Plan indicates the parking adjacent to Sycamore Road as close as
4.25 feet.
• 5-foot parking setback along the east and west property line per Article 12.03(5).
A 5-foot parking/paving setback is required for all interior lot lines. The proposed
driveway along the west side of the building will be as close as one foot away
from the west property line. Parking is proposed at 5 feet from the east property
line.
• Landscaping requirements per Article 12.04. A landscape plan is not required as
part of a Concept Plan review, however waivers will be required for landscape
quantities due to the reduced setbacks noted.
The City Engineer has reviewed the Concept Plan. Major site design concerns were not
identified. Preliminary and Final Engineering plans will be required, and will need to evaluate
stormwater connections both on and off-site. Also, as part of the zoning application, the
applicant will be required to complete a traffic study to determine what roadway and signal
improvements will be required at both the 1st and Sycamore Road intersection, as well as the
entrance to the north parking lot from Sycamore Road. The traffic study must also evaluate Fisk
Avenue impacts
III. RECOMMENDATION
Review and provide comments to the applicant regarding the Sketch Plan (Concept Plan).
Page 4 of 5
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IL. License No.: 184.007570-0015 Exp: 04/30/19
COPYRIGHT C 2018 WT GROUP
INTERIOR REMODELING FOR:
145 FISK AVE.
DEKALB, ILLINOIS
145 FISK AVE
DEKALB, ILLINOIS
The beautiful 145 Fisk Avenue building, initially St. Mary’s church, was constructed in
1922 using a Gothic Revival theme for the purpose of serving the church’s mission of
healing.
The structure was used as a hospital until 1965. Beginning in 1973, the DeKalb school
district utilized the building until 1992. It has been vacant and unused since.
Sitting atop a solid foundation with masonry walls, the building remains solid. Local residents caught a vision of
the building in 2016 and have since been seeking to establish a suitable use that will allow for it to display its
unique beauty, history, and be restored in the community as a source of pride. The large windows and an
expansive glass space allows for a bright, well-lit building that can radiate, but would be cost prohibitive to
replicate today from the ground up.
Local residents and business community members desire to rehabilitate the structure to its original glory
with modern amenities as a boutique hotel and meeting place that will drive consumers to DeKalb, Illinois.
Hotel Rooms are proposed to the upper three floors with the ground level being a meeting area with facilities
to accommodate corporate, family, and other gatherings.
DeKalb’s history and small town charm despite a relatively large population will be accented by the local
developer. The building will retain St Mary’s original masonry architecture while adding some modern pieces to
meet the expectations of guests in 2019.
Developers plan to retain the original window sizes with modern energy efficient windows in order to keep its
bright interior. The southern entry will remain, with a new entrance that will resemble the original so that
historical significance is maintained. DeKalb’s agricultural roots and educational future will be incorporated.
Accessibility and convenience have been addressed with modern elevators and entrance on the North. The
North Entrance and parking facility will be professionally landscaped.
Masonry elements will be complimented with a new glass enclosure on the North side, in order to facilitate a
lobby and common area. This will showcase the beauty of DeKalb’s historical district while inside the building.
A food service and a quaint event center will be available for corporate conferences and family events on the
ground level.
145 FISK AVE
D E K A L B , I L L I N O I S
145 FISK AVE
DEKALB, ILLINOIS
Applicant : 145 Fisk LLC
Proposed Redevelopment of 145 Fisk Avenue
Applicant proposes to develop a blighted and abandoned building into a boutique hotel with ancillary amenities.
This project is preliminarily planned taking DeKalb’s 10-year Strategic Plan into consideration to:
I. To promote place-making in DeKalb’s downtown area.
a. The historic St. Mary’s Hospital and it’s natural façade will be enhanced and preserved.
b. Create a destination in DeKalb that will draw people to local merchants while strengthening local
businesses, community pride, and property values.
c. Providing an opportunity for a community based café meeting place and high quality lodging.
II. Bridge NIU, whenever feasible, to create a mutually beneficial environment.
a. Providing internships for students seeking experience in the hospitality industry will be available.
III. Conserve, protect and enhance DeKalb’s natural and historical resources.
a. Through sustainable building construction and subsequent sustainable operations.
IV. Develop and promote cultural, social, educational, and recreational activities that appeal to a wide range of
interests and age groups.
a. Developing high quality lodging and eatery options for the DeKalb community.
b. Creating a destination for events for local and foreign citizens and local business community members
throughout the region.
i. The Hotel desires to partner with DeKalb to provide a place to hold events.
ii. The Boutique hotel will provide great star accommodations for guests who visit DeKalb.
145 FISK AVE
D E K A L B , I L L I N O I S
145 FISK AVE
DEKAL B, I L L I NOI S
Applicant: 145 Fisk LLC
Proposed Redevelopment
The current site holds a historic building that holds valuable memories for the citizens of DeKalb. This building was
previously known as St. Mary’s Hospital, a birthplace for many residents. It has been 40 years since this building has
been of use to the city, and has now become a blighted area with boarded up windows and an unmaintained field of
grass. The buildings masonry attributes would be financially impossible to replicate in commercial construction
today. Applicant desires to retain the architectural history and beauty complimenting the Ellwood District.
Project Description
The Applicant is seeking a zoning map amendment to rezone Lot “A” of Parcel 08-23-103-027 located at 145 Fisk
Ave. from a “Neighborhood Commercial” (NC) into a “Planned Development Commercial” (PD-C) zoning district.
The proposed zoning map amendment would facilitate the development of an existing four story, 24,000 square
foot shell of a building into a boutique hotel with amenities such as facilities for corporate and family retreats.
Description of the Development
The Applicant has proposed redevelopment of the four-story 24,000 gross square feet boutique hotel with luxury
rooms on floors 2 through 4. The ground level floor is planned for utilitarian purposes such as meeting rooms and
food preparation & serving areas. The net area of the development site is 62,253 square feet. The upper three floors
will be hotel rooms for overnight corporate and family guests.
Purpose and Need
In order to retain the architectural integrity of the St Mary’s building along with its history, the applicant may need
variances. Cars, Trucks, SUV’s as well as population growth and the development of neighboring properties since St
Mary’s construction require the use of variances to make the project financially feasible and logistically possible in
with modern engineering. The unique style and age of 145 Fisk present a need for greater consideration by the
Planning and Zoning Board.
Variances and waivers
The Applicant may request variances as required by the nature of the site if conditions prevent meeting existing
code. The Applicant is currently addressing plans based on engineering feedback and will seek to restrict variances
only where limitations prevent compliance within existing code. The age of the St. Mary’s building, population
growth, and transportation’s development since its building in 1922 may require variance requests. The Applicant is
in discussions with adjacent property owners to minimize variance requests and provide for a well planned
development. A preliminary site plan has been proposed showing that it is possible to provide 54 parking spaces
with considerations to landscaping requirements. The Applicant desires to continue discussion with Planning and
Engineering to facilitate landscaping and parking requirements through to a final engineered site plan that
correlates with interior design elements and layout.
The preliminary site plan seeks to balance landscaping and parking while creating a destination entrance. As the
interior layout is developed, we desire in depth communication with Planning to minimize variance requests and
provide a well planned redevelopment. The Applicant may apply for the following variations based on the current
preliminary site plan in order to accommodate the preliminarily proposed 54 parking spaces:
50-foot buffer area adjacent to residential zoned property – Article 5.13.07(6)
10-foot parking setback along Sycamore Road per Article 12.03(5)
5-foot parking setback along the west property line per Article 12.03(5)
Landscaping requirements per Article 12.04.
STREET VIEW - FISK AVE.
STREET VIEW - FISK AVE.
145 Fisk Ave. and 201 Fisk Ave.
.
STREET VIEW - SYCAMORE ROAD
January 24, 2019
Dear Property Owner:
The DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission will consider a request by 145 Fisk LLC
represented by Nicholas Cronauer requesting a review of a Concept Plan (Sketch Plan) for a
proposed 40-room boutique hotel and associated commercial uses at 145 Fisk Ave.
The DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission will review the Concept Plan at its regular meeting
on Wednesday, February 6, 2019 at 6:00 p.m. The meeting will be at the DeKalb Municipal
Building, 200 South Fourth Street, DeKalb, Illinois. As a property owner within 250 feet of the
above-mentioned property, you are encouraged to attend this meeting to learn about and comment
on the proposal.
You may also submit written comments regarding the request on the enclosed comment sheet by
mail to the address listed above, or by e-mail to dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com. All comments will
be shared with the Commission. Also attached is an aerial photo of the site, Concept Plan,
Architectural Rendering and a summary provided by the applicant.
If you have any questions about this request, please feel free to contact the Community
Development Department at (815) 748-2361.
Sincerely,
Dan Olson
Principal Planner
Enclosures
CC: Mayor and City Council
City Manager
Planning and Zoning Commission
145 Fisk Ave. – Subject Site
Page 2 of 4
145 Fisk Ave. Concept Plan
Citizen Response Form
Owners Name: _____________________________________________________________
Property Address: ___________________________________________________________
Basic Input:
□ I support the proposal.
□ I support the proposal in general but would like to see specifics before I decide.
□ I do not support the proposal.
Written Comments:
Page 3 of 4
145 Fisk Ave. Concept Plan
Page 4 of 4
City of DeKalb
Planning and Zoning Commission
Staff Report
DATE: February 1, 2019
TO: Planning and Zoning Commission Members
FROM: Jo Ellen Charlton, Community Development Director
Dan Olson, Principal Planner
SUBJECT: Text Amendments to the Unified Development
Ordinance
GENERAL INFORMATION:
At the December 5, 2018 Planning and Zoning Commission (PZC) meeting, the
Commission discussed several proposed miscellaneous amendments to the
Unified Development Ordinance (UDO). After the discussion with the PZC, staff
prepared and published a public hearing notice for January 23rd. The PZC
conducted a hearing on January 23rd and discussed the amendments and
continued the hearing until February 6th so staff could do some additional research
on the proposed changes.
The proposed changes are summarized below and on the following pages.
REVIEW AND ANALYSIS:
Article 7.06 - Fences
The current fence regulations in the UDO are not specific regarding which
materials are acceptable. Fences are broken down between “Open Fence” (Min. -
50% open) and “Privacy Fence”. Regulations regarding maximum height and
allowable locations for fences are based on the type of fence proposed. Barbed
wire fencing is only allowed in the side and rear yards of sites zoned Industrial or
if used to protect an electrical substation. The regulations also allow barbed wire
fencing in the “GC” General Commercial District if approved by the City Council.
The only other type of fence currently restricted is electrified fences, which is
prohibited in all zoning districts. Staff is suggesting that a list of prohibited fence
materials be expanded and added to the UDO. At the January 23rd PZC hearing,
the Commission suggested the proposed language of Prohibited Fences:
electrically charged, chicken wire, permanent snow or any other fence constructed
of materials not specifically manufactured for use as a fence or from used or
discarded materials in disrepair be modified because it was too general and may
be hard to enforce. The language was amended to be a little more specific and
reads as follows: Prohibited Fences: electrically charged, chicken wire, permanent
snow or any other fence constructed of materials from used or discarded materials
including but not limited to corrugated metal, plywood or other type of sheet metal.
Language was also added, per the Commission’s direction, to exempt
underground electrical pet fences.
Finally, regulations regarding temporary fencing was added to allow them at
construction sites, special events, temporary uses (as allowed in Article 14.07) and
for public safety purposes as determined by the Chief Building Official.
Article 7.12 – Traffic Access and Impact Studies
The UDO regulations have requirements and criteria for when a traffic study must
be conducted including a minimum threshold for peak hour trips. There are also
other criteria listed that if met can trigger a traffic study. Staff is proposing language
changes that require the City Engineer to approve traffic studies instead of the City
Council. A reference to a requirement that the City have the latest copy of the
Institute of Traffic Engineers (ITE) report entitled “Traffic Access and Impact
Studies for Site Development” is proposed to be modified. This requirement should
be the responsibility of the applicant of the development project.
At the January 23rd meeting, the PZC noted some concerns regarding the scope
of traffic studies done in the past (e.g. traffic counts only done for one day). The
existing language does call for the parameters of the traffic study to be discussed
between the developer and City Engineer including the extent of the study (full
study, partial study, etc.) the level of detailed analysis and the various techniques
to be used. The language also requires the study to be conducted within industry
guidelines. All traffic studies for developments are conducted by the developer and
reviewed by our City Engineering at a cost paid for by the developer. I have relayed
to the City Engineer the Commission’s concerns on the number of days traffic
counts are conducted in studies and that issue will be looked at carefully in the
future. Copies of all traffic studies are provided to the Commission with the City
Engineer’s response and the Commission can consider the merits of the study in
their recommendation. Because each site is different, putting specific traffic study
requirements (e.g. number of days to be used for a traffic counts) in the UDO would
not be appropriate and would not allow each site to be looked at based upon its
unique characteristics.
Article 12.03(1) – Construction Requirements for Parking Lots and Driveways
The UDO standards currently allow Portland Cement Concrete or Bituminous
Concrete (asphalt) for acceptable materials for parking lots and driveways. The
staff has looked at alternate materials such as permeable paving (concrete pavers)
on private property in various applications. Residents have requested to use this
Page |2
material for their driveways/storage areas or for part of their driveways. Staff has
worked with the City Engineer and have come up with language allowing such
material. In single and two-family applications, its recommended that we would
require 3” concrete pavers over a minimum of 4” of clean crushed stone base with
an allowable additional 1” of fine setting material. This specification meets the
parking requirements for “hard surface”, but also allows for water permeation and
accommodates an eco-friendlier option. Standards regarding the color/tone of the
pavers are also included in the language with discretion provided to the Community
Development Director.
Additional standards apply for higher intensity multiple family and commercial
uses, and owners required to meet stormwater requirements will have a choice to
allow the benefits of permeable pavers to count toward their requirement if they
meet certain engineering standards. Language is also included that does not allow
the concrete pavers in the public right-of-way (parkway), which is the area between
the curb and the sidewalk. This is because if the City ever had to do utility work in
those areas, we would bear greater costs restoring the pavers.
An e-mail from resident and business owner Steve Irving was provided to the PZC
for the January 23rd hearing. Mr. Irving requested that language be added to allow
a grass strip in between areas of the paver blocks. The paver blocks would be at
a width to cover the tires for vehicles. (see attached images provided by Mr. Irving
in the packet). This request was discussed with the Commission during the
January 23rd public hearing but due to the potential maintenance issues it was not
supported by staff or the Commission.
During the hearing on January 23rd, Scott Schirmer of 744 Kimberly Drive spoke
regarding allowing alternate materials for secondary parking/storage areas in
residential districts based upon the size of the vehicle/boat/trailer/RV being
stored. Mr. Schirmer suggested less stringent material standards than the ones
proposed (3” concrete paver, 4” of crushed stone base and 1” of setting material)
for secondary storage areas. The Commission directed staff to take a look at
options for these secondary storage areas as suggested by Mr. Schirmer. We
contacted Mr. Schirmer and requested more specifics regarding materials that he
would recommend. He provided an e-mail dated 1-25-19 (provided in packet)
outlining his suggestions and proposed 1”-2” thick concrete paver pads/stones
being allowed to be placed directly on the ground with no stone base for lighter
weight vehicles, boats, trailers, etc. He also suggested that the storage site
(wheel contact points) and the transit routes have paver blocks/pads, but the
areas in between be allowed to have pea gravel, crushed store or wood chips.
Staff reviewed the suggestions by Mr. Schirmer and our City Engineer has
provided a response. Our City Engineer indicates the proposed specifications in
the amendment (3” concrete paver, 4” of crushed stone base and 1” of setting
material) are the minimum amount of materials needed to support a surface that
will adequately support vehicles, trailers and RV’s.
Page |3
The City Engineer has further noted the following regarding the lesser cross-
section proposed by Mr. Schirmer:
• More appropriate for a patio or walking path supporting only foot traffic
and some furniture.
• Although the loading would not be as repetitive as a primary drive aisle or
vehicle parking, even lighter recreational equipment still produces a
loading force well greater than what a patio is designed to withstand,
particularly in the subsurface specifications.
• The lesser cross-section would be more apt to become disheveled/uneven
even with the lesser loading conditions. It could be more vulnerable to
“pumping” where the loading pressure results in the subbase dirt migrating
up into the crushed stone/sand base layer and compromising its
compaction, bearing capacity, and drainage characteristics.
• The lesser paver cross-section could be more prone to cracking and
breaking apart. If loaded ideally/evenly, the paver could hold up, but
disparities in forces across the thin pavers could easily overstress them to
rupture. For instance, if a trailer wheel was focusing a load on a single
paver or two that had inconsistent base support.
• A single paver standard, for all non-patio loading characteristics, provides
certainty and consistency to uphold development standards for a
neighborhood and the City’s permitting process.
In summary, having paver blocks less than 3” and not on a stone base will cause
maintenance problems down the road. In addition, having City inspectors
determining the size of a vehicle/boat/trailer/RV, etc. would be difficult and an
enforcement challenge. In discussing with our inspectors, storage areas that
have been constructed of the thinner paver blocks as suggested deteriorate over
time, become uneven and eventually become a maintenance problem.
Article 12.04 – Landscaping Requirements for Parking Lots Adjoining a
Street
In addition to the minimum number of trees and shrubs required in yards adjoining
a street, the UDO also requires earth sculpting, berms, decorative screening,
fences or walls in these yards to help buffer the parking lot. Staff is suggesting this
requirement be modified so that in lieu of earth sculpting, berms, decorative
screening, fences or walls that the frontage may be 100 percent screened with
shrubs that reach a height of three feet at the time of maturity.
Page |4
Article 13 – Signs
At the December 5th PZC meeting there was discussion regarding a U.S. Supreme
Court case in Arizona from 2015 that clarified when municipalities may impose
content-based restrictions on signage. The City of DeKalb’s current sign code
includes some permitted regulations (e.g. prohibitions on locating private signs in
the public right of way), but also includes content that is likely unconstitutional. For
example, the sign code includes regulations applicable to church, school or public
building signs that are different from those permitted for contractors, in all zoning
districts. Political signs are regulated differently from project construction signs or
directional signage. Temporary signs are regulated completely differently based
on the type of advertisement being made.
Some miscellaneous amendments to the sign code were discussed by staff with
the Commission on December 5th, however at this time we are not proposing any
amendments until a comprehensive review is done. It is planned that the sign
regulations will be discussed by the Committee of the Whole of the City Council in
February. There is one small change to Article 13 and that relates to a proposed
amendment to Article 18 regarding allowing a variance for off-site temporary signs.
Current language in Article 13 prohibits variances for signs unless approved as a
condition of a Special Use Permit or Planned Development Ordinance. The
proposed amendment would allow for a variance to be applied for in the case of
off-site temporary signs.
Article 16.03.01 Legislative Procedures
In the sub-article regarding Ordinance Interpretations and Variances, the
references to the Board of Appeals is changed to the Planning and Zoning
Commission. This amendment is related to the changes in Article 18.
Article 18 - Appeals and Variances
The Planning and Zoning Commission acts as the Board of Appeals in relation to
variances and conducts hearings and makes final decisions as outlined in Chapter
21 “Combined Planning and Zoning Commission” of the Municipal Code and
Article 16.02.01 of the UDO. The proposed amendments to Article 18 include
changing the references from Board of Appeals to the Planning and Zoning
Commission. The language changes also include replacing the Chief Building
Official with Community Development Director regarding the appeals process
outlined in the Article.
Amendments are also proposed to clarify the review and public hearing process
for variances. Two additional criteria were added to the Findings of Fact for
variances. In addition, language is also recommended to further clarify what
variances can be applied for. The new language makes it clear that variances can
be applied for cases including, but not limited to: permitting a yard, setback or
landscape buffer of a lesser dimension that required in the regulations, to increase
Page |5
the maximum height or site coverage in any district, to reduce the minimum lot
area or width, to reduce parking requirements and to allow off-site temporary
signage.
RECOMMENDATION:
Sample Motion:
Based on the submitted petition and testimony presented, I move that the Planning
and Zoning Commission recommend to the City Council approval of text
amendments to the following Articles of Chapter 23 “Unified Development
Ordinance” of the Municipal Code: Article 7.06 to further restrict the type of fences
allowed, Article 7.12 to change who authorizes traffic studies, Article 12.03 to allow
alternative paving materials for parking lots and driveways, Article 12.04 to modify
the landscaping and berming requirements for front yards, Article 13.02 to allow
variations for off-site temporary signs, Article 16.03 to change the reference from
Board of Appeals to Planning and Zoning Commission regarding appeals, and
Article 18 to amend the regulations regarding the reference to the Board of
Appeals, the appeals process and clarifying what variances can be applied for as
shown on Exhibit A.
Page |6
EXHIBIT A
7.06 Fences
1. For the purposes of this section, there shall be the following types of fences:
a. Open Fence: A fence in which the openings in the materials of which the fence is constructed
represent more than fifty (50) percent of the area of the fence and which do not interfere with
visibility, or the free passage of air, through the fence;
b. Privacy Fence: All fences other than Open Fences.
2. In residential districts, open fences six (6) feet or less in height are permitted in the rear yard, and
in the side yard behind the front of the principal structure. Except as provided for elsewhere in this
Ordinance, open fences in non-residential districts shall not exceed four (4) feet in height in the
front yard, but may be erected to any height anywhere else on a lot.
3. In residential districts, privacy fences six (6) feet or less in height are permitted in the rear yard and
in the side yard behind the nearest front of the principal building on the lot, provided that said fence
is located at least five (5) feet from any principal building on adjacent property. In commercial or
industrial districts, privacy fences are also allowed in the front yard, but not closer to the street than
the required building setback line, when providing screening required elsewhere in this Ordinance.
4. Through lots and corner lots with frontage on more than one street (2009-050):
a. Through lots: On residential lots that are through lots (lots with frontage on one street and the
rear yard having frontage on another street) the front and side fence placement shall comply
with Article 7.06.2 or Article 7.06.3. The location of the rear yard fence may abut the property
line unless the Plat of Subdivision specifically identifies a greater set-back from the property
line. Prior to issuance of a Fence Permit, a Certified Plat of Survey must be submitted to the
Building and Code Enforcement Division for review and approval.
b. Corner lots with frontage on more than one street: On residential corner lots that have frontage
on two or more streets, no privacy fences greater than thirty-six (36) inches in height or open
fence greater than forty-eight (48) inches in height shall be permitted in the frontage yards
(yards that front on the streets). The location of the side and rear yard fence shall comply with
Article 7.06.02 or Article 7.06.3 unless the Plat of Subdivision specifically identifies a greater
set-back from the property line. Prior to issuance of a Fence Permit, a Certified Plat of Survey
must be submitted to the Building and Code Enforcement Division for review and approval.”
5. The maximum height of an open fence in front of the front building line established by the principal
structure shall be forty-eight (48) inches.
6. The maximum height of a privacy fence in front of the front building line established by the principal
structure shall be thirty-six (36) inches, unless allowed elsewhere in this Article.
7. Fences may exceed the above stated maximum heights in a Planned Development, Commercial
(PD-C) or any Industrial zoning district when approved as part of a landscaping plan, or as part of
a buffering or screening requirement as may be provided for elsewhere in this Ordinance. Also,
fences (or walls), used as a decorative feature and/or as a backdrop to an identification sign at
subdivision, apartment, condominium or planned development entrances, may exceed the above
stated maximum heights, if approved by the Community Development Director.
8. Barbed wire shall not be used to constitute any part of a fence in any zoning district except that
part of a fence in a side or rear yard, which is at least six (6) feet above the grade, with the barbed
wire attached to the fence above six (6) feet and at a 45 degree angle towards the interior of the
property, and either:
a. is used to protect an electric power substation or transformer station;
b. is located in an “ORI” Office Research and Light Industrial, “LI” Light Industrial District or in an
“HI” Heavy Industrial District, or in a “PD-I” Planned Development – Industrial District;
c. is located in a “GC” General Commercial District: except that the use of barbed wire in a “GC”
General Commercial District, must be approved by the City Council after a report from the
Community Development Director.
9. Fences may be placed at the property line, except no fence shall be erected along, parallel to or
substantially parallel to and within five (5) feet of an adjoining property line unless the finished side
of the fence faces the adjoining property. If a fence is erected with posts and supports, the side on
which the posts and supports are most visible shall be considered the unfinished side. No fence
shall be constructed in such a manner or location as to block any natural or planned stormwater
conveyance system, nor shall any fence be constructed over or within a stormwater drainage
easement.
10. All fences shall conform to the requirements of Section 7.10, “Sight Distance Triangle,” of this
Article.
11. Electrified fences are prohibitedProhibited Fences: Electrically charged, chicken wire, permanent
snow or any other fence constructed of materials from used or discarded materials including but
not limited to corrugated metal, plywood or other type of sheet metal. An underground electrical pet
fence is exempt from this prohibition.
11.12. Temporary Fencing: Temporary fencing is permitted for construction sites, special events,
temporary uses pursuant to Article 14.07, and for public safety requirements as determined by the
Chief Building Official.
7.12 Traffic Access and Impact Studies
7.12.01 Purpose and Intent
The regulations provided in this Section are necessary to assist developers, property owners and the City
Council in making decisions regarding the traffic and transportation aspects of various land use, subdivision
and site plan proposals. These regulations are also necessary to provide the City Council with a basis for
estimating street and road improvement requirements attributable to a particular proposal.
7.12.02 Warrants for Studies
1. A traffic access and/or impact study may be required to be prepared or cause to be prepared by
any person submitting a rezoning, special use permit, planned development, subdivision,
annexation agreement, building permit or occupancy permit application where, in the opinion of the
City Council after receiving a recommendation from the Public Works DirectorEngineer, the likely
resultant development will generate one hundred (100) or more new peak direction trips to or from
the subject property during the adjacent street's peak hours or the development's peak hour. This
opinion shall be based on a submittal from the applicant establishing the average trip generation
rates published by the Institute of Traffic Engineers (ITE) in their most recent trip generation manual
or in any locally published traffic and trip generation data report. (2017-044)
In the event that the estimated trips will fall below the one hundred (100) level, the City Council
after receiving a recommendation from the Public Works DirectorEngineer may still require the
preparation of a traffic access and/or impact study if, in their opinion: (2017-044)
a. There exist any current traffic problems in the local area, such as a high accident location,
confusing intersection or an intersection in need of a traffic signal;
b. The adjacent street system's current or projected level of service will be significantly affected;
c. The site's accesses are in such a location that their proximity to other accesses, drives,
intersections, etc. will likely cause significant traffic congestion or hazard potential;
d. There exists other specific problems, deficiencies, neighborhood sensitivities, etc. that may be
affected by the proposed development or affect the ability of the development's traffic to be
satisfactorily accommodated.
2. The City Council, after receiving a recommendation from Public Works Director,Engineer may
waive the requirement for a traffic access and/or impact study if, in their opinion, there exists a
previously conducted study that adequately addresses the traffic concerns of the area, or there
exists adequate physical facilities to accommodate the projected level of traffic. (2017-044)
7.12.03 Procedures
1. The study shall be prepared by any person with demonstrated experience in conducting traffic
studies. The study shall be prepared in accordance with the guidelines and recommendations found
in the most recent version of the ITE's report entitled, “Traffic Access and Impact Studies for Site
Development,” or other mutually acceptable report or guideline. Said ITE report is available in the
Public Works Department. (2017-044)
2. The study preparer shall discuss the parameters under which the traffic access or impact study will
be conducted with the Public Works DirectorCity Engineer. These parameters include, but are not
limited to, the size of the study area, the extent of the study (a full study, partial study, etc.), the
level of detailed analysis, various techniques that are to be used, etc. (2017-044)
3. The study shall be submitted along with the documentation required for the rezoning, special use
permit, planned development, subdivision, annexation agreement, building permit, or occupancy
permit applications. The Public Works DirectorCity Engineer shall review and report on the study
and its recommendations within the time period prescribed for reviewing the above-mentioned
applications. (2017-044)
4. Where said applications require Planning and Zoning Commission or City Council approval, then
the traffic study, its recommendations and a report and and recommendations from the Director of
Public WorksCity Engineer shall be forwarded to the Planning and Zoning Commission or City
Council for their review and recommendationsconcurrences. Where the report's or Staff's
recommendation identifies the need for street widening, traffic light improvements, right-of-way
increases, etc., then the Planning and Zoning Commission shall recommend and the City Council
shall decide whether such widening, improvements, increases, etc. are necessary; and if so,
whether the costs associated with them shall be borne solely by the applicant, by the City or by a
combination of the applicant and the City.
12.03 Design and Locational Requirements
1. Construction Requirements – Commercial/Industrial/Multi-Unit Residential (excluding townhome
units with individual direct access to the street): Loading areas, parking lots, driveways, access
ways and any other areas on which motor vehicles are parked or stored, or which are used for
motor vehicle circulation, or used for the storage or parking of any other vehicle and/or trailer, shall
be constructed with of either a Portland cement Cement concrete Concrete or bituminous
concreteBituminous Concrete, or Concrete Pavers, which materials shall conform to the
specifications (if applicable) contained in the most recent edition of the Standard Specifications for
Road and Bridge Construction, adopted by the Illinois Department of Transportation. The above
materials shall meet the following minimum requirements:
Portland Cement Concrete: Six (6) inches thickof PCC pavement, over six (6) inches of
gravel or crushed stone base (CA-6).
Bituminous Aggregate Mixture: Six (6) inches thick.
Bituminous Concrete: Eight (8) inches of gravel or crushed stone base (CA-6) with twoTwo
and one-half (2-1/2) inches of bituminous concrete surface, over eight (8) inches of gravel
or crushed stone base (CA-6).
Concrete Paver: three (3) inch unit depth, over a minimum of eight (8) inches of clean
crushed stone base with an allowable additional two (2) inches of fine setting material.
Concrete Pavers shall not be located in the public right-of-way.
a. Aesthetic Design of Concrete Pavers
Paver color/tone shall be traditional ranges of red, gray, or brown and should coordinate with
adjacent streetscaping; unless approved in writing by the Community Development Director.
b. Permeable Design of Concrete Paver
1) Permeability of design is not required in order to allow paver use in general. However, if
storm water runoff reduction is desired, the design/construction shall meet the following
requirements.
a. Permeable pavers can be used where the underlying in-situ subsoils have an
infiltration rate of 0.5-3.0 inches per hour; underdrains and pipe discharges
may be provided to achieve suitable hydrologic site conditions.
b. Permeable pavers will be used in applications where the pavement receives
tributary runoff primarily from impermeable areas. The ratio of the contributing
impermeable area to the permeable paver surface area should be no greater
than 3:1.
c. A minimum of two (2) feet of clearance is required between the bottom of the
base course and underlying bedrock or the seasonally high groundwater table.
d. Permeable pavers should be sited at least ten (10) feet down gradient from
buildings and 100 feet away from drinking water wells.
e. The stone aggregate used should be washed, crushed stone, 0.75-1.0 inches
in diameter with a void space of about 40 percent. A porosity value (void
space/total volume) of 0.32 should be used in calculations.
f. The base course must have a minimum depth of eight (8) inches. The
following equation can be used to determine if the depth of the base course
layer needs to be greater than the minimum depth to accommodate hydrologic
storage.
V
D = ----
An
Where:
D = Base Layer Depth (feet)
V = Total Volume to be Infiltrated
A = Surface Area (square feet)
N = Porosity (use n = 0.32)
g. For permeable paver applications, the large size of the No. 57 aggregates
creates an uneven surface when compacted. To provide a smooth and level
surface for the placement of the pavers, a bedding course of ASTM No. 8
crushed aggregate is placed and compacted into the No. 57 open-graded
base. The thickness of the No. 8 bedding layer should not exceed two (2)
inches prior to compaction.
h. All of the materials need to be clean, washed material with less than 1-2%
passing the No. 200 sieve.
2. Construction Requirements – Single Family and Two Family Structures in Single Family and Two
Family Residential Districts: Driveways, access ways and any other areas on which motor vehicles
are parked or stored, or the storage or parking of any other vehicle and/or trailer, shall be
constructed of either Portland Cement Concrete, Bituminous Concrete, or Concrete Pavers, which
materials shall conform to the specifications (if applicable) contained in the most recent edition of
the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction, adopted by the Illinois Department
of Transportation. The above materials shall meet the following minimum requirements:
Portland Cement Concrete: Four (4) inches of PCC pavement, over six (6) inches of gravel
or crushed stone base (CA-6).
Bituminous Concrete: Two (2) inches of bituminous concrete surface, over six (6) inches
of gravel or crushed stone base (CA-6).
Concrete Paver: Three (3) inch unit depth, over a minimum of four (4) inches of clean
crushed stone base with an allowable additional one (1) inch of fine setting material.
Concrete Pavers shall not be located in the public right-of-way.
a. Aesthetic Design of Concrete Pavers
Paver color/tone shall be traditional ranges of red, gray, or brown and should coordinate with
adjacent streetscaping; unless approved in writing by the Community Development Director.
b. Permeable design encouraged but is not considered for individual stormwater runoff parcel
impacts.
2.3. Vehicular Access and Circulation:
a. An off-street parking, loading or storage facility shall be provided with an appropriate means of
vehicular access (conforming to Chapter 6 of the Municipal Code of the City of DeKalb) to an
improved street or alley which will least interfere with traffic and pedestrian movements. Such
facilities shall be designed to avoid motor vehicles backing onto or into streets, alleys or
sidewalks. Existing curb cuts, curb cut radii and driveways across public right-of-way shall only
be used if they comply with the applicable standards for new curb cuts, curb cut radii and
driveways.
b. Such facilities shall be so designed, maintained and regulated so that no parking (including
parking or stopping of vehicles in loading spaces) or maneuvering incidental to parking shall
be on any public street, walk or alley.
c. The location of any entrance or exit for any off-street parking area shall be as approved by the
City Engineer or his/her designee.
d. All parking lots shall be striped and marked to provide a visible indicator of the most effective
way of parking and moving all vehicles. All striping and marking shall be approved by the City
Engineer or his/her designee.
e. Vehicular traffic to, from and within an off-street parking or loading area shall be controlled by
appropriate traffic control signs, surface markings and curb islands. All parking areas which
will, in the opinion of the City Engineer or his/her designee, generate a high volume of traffic
movement shall have its entrances clearly marked and designated as to direction of traffic flow
or other conditions of use of the access driveway by the use of low-profile signs. Such signs
shall not exceed five (5) feet in height, nor six (6) square feet in area in commercially zoned
areas or six (6) feet in height, nor twelve (12) square feet in area in industrially zoned areas
(1993-070). Such signs shall be placed on private property outside the public right-of-way.
There shall not be more than two (2) such signs for each entrance or exit. Such parking areas
may also necessitate the preparation of a traffic access and impact study as provided for in
Section 7.12, Article 7, “Supplementary District Regulations.”
3.4. Drainage: Proper drainage and grading shall be provided for all parking lots to dispose of all runoff
water. In no case shall drainage be allowed to drain across any public sidewalk within a public right-
of-way. For any parking area in excess of five (5) spaces or any loading area in excess of 2,500
square feet, all runoff water shall be discharged via an appropriate storm sewer or other approved
drainage system. All storm drainage facilities shall be designed using the “Rational Method” for a
storm of a minimum of a ten (10) year frequency. Storm sewer calculations shall accompany all
systems designs in excess of the above noted minimum parking or loading area and shall be in
accordance with Article 11, “Floodways, Floodplains, Stormdrainage and Erosion.”
4.5. Location of Parking Facilities: Location of required off-street parking shall be provided on the same
parcel of land occupied by the use or building to which it is appurtenant, except as provided for in
paragraph “b” below. In the event that there are practical difficulties in satisfying the requirement
for parking space and/or if the public safety or convenience would be better served by another
location, the Council may authorize an alternate location by ordinance through approval of a plat,
plan, special use permit, rezoning or other formal action. If parking is to be located elsewhere than
on the lot which the principal use is located, then the “off-site” property occupied as parking shall
be in the same possession (either by deed or by long-term lease which has a term equal to or
exceeding the projected life or term of lease of the facility) as the owner of the principal use.
Furthermore, the owner of property used for off-site parking shall be bound by covenants filed on
record in the Office of the County Recorder, requiring the owners, heirs or assigns to maintain the
required number of off-street parking spaces during the existence of such principal use utilizing the
property for parking.
a. For residential dwelling units, community residences, fraternities and sororities, group homes,
lodging houses and rooming houses, parking shall be provided on the same lot with the building
they are required to serve. For the purpose of this requirement, a group of those uses
constructed and maintained under single ownership or management shall be considered to be
on a single lot or parcel of land;
b. For all other uses, parking shall be provided on the same lot or parcel of land as the building
they are required to serve, or on a separate lot or parcel of land not more than three hundred
(300) feet from the nearest entrance to the principal building being served, provided the lot or
parcel of land is located in a zoning district that allows the parking lot, either as a permitted or
special use, and otherwise in compliance with this Ordinance.
5.6. Setbacks of Parking Facilities:
a. Notwithstanding other requirements of this Ordinance, and except for parking associated with
single-family and two-family residential districts, all parking areas and driveways may be
located in a required front yard, side yard or rear yard provided that a minimum five (5) foot
setback be maintained between the parking area and the property lines, and a minimum ten
(10) feet setback shall be maintained between the parking area and the street right-of-way line.
The interior boundary of such parking area setback shall be defined with six (6) inch concrete
curbing or other curbing material approved by the City Engineer. However, in no instance shall
a parking lot be located in a required buffer area.
1) Exception: Where the proposed parking area will be located within the side yard or front
yard adjacent to a similarly zoned property and where internal access will be provided
between the two properties, the five (5) foot side-yard setback requirement shall not apply.
2) Exception within the “CBD,” Central Business District: Where the proposed parking area is
on property zoned “CBD” Central Business District, the setback may be reduced in width
in accordance with Article 12.04, paragraph 5, and if, in the opinion of the City Engineer,
the parking lot is designed so that no portion of any vehicle, when parked, will project
across adjacent property or into adjacent public rights-of-way.
b. No loading space or vehicle storage areas shall be closer than fifty (50) feet to any property in
a residential district unless said space is completely enclosed by a building or separated from
the adjacent property by a building, or an extension of the building wall. No loading space or
vehicle storage area shall be located within any area where parking is prohibited by this
Ordinance.
c. Within the residential zoning districts, no motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, camper, trailer or
similar vehicle shall be permitted to be parked anywhere on the lot unless said vehicle is parked
upon a driveway. Said driveway and its use shall conform to all of the following standards:
1) The driveway shall not be wider than forty (40) percent of the width of the lot on which the
driveway is located or thirty-six (36) feet, whichever is less;
2) The driveway shall not cover more than forty (40) percent of the required front yard setback
area;
3) The driveway shall be constructed with materials as provided for in Article 12.03, paragraph
1 of this Ordinance;
4) The driveway shall access an adjacent street with an appropriate curb cut as determined
by the City Engineer or his/her designee;
5) In all instances, no vehicle shall park so as to have any portion of said vehicle located
within five (5) feet of an adjacent street right-of-way; and
6) In all instances, no vehicle shall park so as to reduce the open width of any driveway giving
access to a building containing more than two (2) dwelling units or in a structure that
requires a rooming house license which restricts traffic flow to less than fourteen (14) feet.
d. Within the residential zoning districts, no motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, camper, trailer, or
similar vehicle may be stored anywhere on the lot unless stored inside an enclosed building or
on an approved surface constructed of materials in compliance with Article 12.03, paragraph
1, of this Ordinance. Further access shall be provided to this storage area via an approved
driveway constructed of an approved surface constructed of materials in compliance with
Article 12.03, paragraph 1, of this Ordinance.
No such vehicle shall be stored in a front yard.
For the purposes of this Article, “stored” shall mean “parked” without being moved for a
period of thirty days or more. This Article shall apply regardless of whether the vehicle is
licensed, unlicensed, operable or inoperable.
6.7. Compact Vehicle Parking Space Allowance: For multiple family developments (including rooming
houses, fraternities, sororities and dormitories), off-street parking spaces shall conform to the size
required for full-sized vehicles (see Section 12.06 of this Article). However, not more than twenty-
five (25) percent of the spaces for vehicles may be reduced in size for compact vehicles, provided
that, in as much as possible, such smaller spaces are located in a single contiguous area that is
clearly marked as being for small or compact vehicles only. These compact parking spaces shall
be no less than seven (7) feet, six (6) inches wide (for all space angles) and an equivalent
perpendicular depth of seventeen (17) feet. Aisle widths shall be in accordance with the
specifications contained in Section 12.06 of this Article
7.8. Lighting Requirements: See Article 10, “Utilities,” Section 10.05.
12.04 Landscape Requirements
It is the purpose and intent of these regulations to provide adequate protection for contiguous property
against undesirable effects caused by the creation and operation of parking and loading areas, and to
protect and preserve the appearance and character of the surrounding neighborhoods through the
screening effects and aesthetic qualities of such landscaping, and to provide shade for parking and to
visually and physically break up major expanses of asphalt into a more human scale. As such, all parking
and loading areas for any uses other than single family homes (attached or detached) or duplexes,
constructed after the date of this Ordinance, shall be properly screened and landscaped as hereinafter
described.
1. Definitions: For purposes of this Ordinance, landscaping shall mean living green plants in
combinationin combination of trees and either shrubs or ground cover, all of which are defined as
follows:
a. Deciduous trees having, at the time of planting, not less than a two and one-half (2-1/2) inch
caliper measured on the trunk six (6) inches above the ground;
b. Ornamental trees having, at the time of planting, not less than one and one-half (1-1/2) inch
caliper measured on the trunk six (6) inches above the ground;
c. Evergreen trees having, at the time of planting, a height of not less than four (4) feet;
d. Shrubs having, at the time of planting, a height of not less than two (2) feet;
e. Ground cover which includes grass, ivy, juniper, wood mulch, decorative or aggregate rock, or
other approved pervious surfaces.
2. All parking lots, loading, storage and maneuvering areas for any uses other than single family
homes (attached or detached) or duplexes shall comply with these regulations. These landscaping
regulations shall apply to single family or two-family homes located in other than a residential
zoning district, if the property is also occupied by another principal use otherwise required to comply
with these regulations.
a. Landscape Plan Required: The engineered site plan (required per Article 17) and/or Planned
Development plan for any parking lot required to include landscaping as provided herein, shall
also include a landscape plan. The landscape plan is subject to the approval of the Community
Development Director. The landscape plan shall be prepared by a State of Illinois Registered
Landscape Architect, Landscaping Design/Build firm or similar Landscape Professional, and
shall include the following:
1) The plan shall be based upon engineered site plan and shall be prepared at the same scale
as the site plan.
2) The plan shall show the location and dimensions of all existing vegetation, existing and
proposed structures, parking lots, drives, loading storage and maneuverings areas,
roadways and right of way, sidewalks, bike paths, signs, refuse disposal areas, easements,
locations of underground utilities (existing and proposed), locations of easements, and all
other information otherwise required on the engineered site plan.
3) The location and square footage of all landscaped areas, the type of ground cover, the
location, quantity, size, root ball condition (B/B or potted) and type, both scientific and
common name of all proposed plant materials, ground covers, trees, shrubs and other.
4) Location of all existing landscaping materials proposed to be conserved and details of
protection for those materials during the construction process.
5) Cross sections, locations and details of all grade changes, such as berms, including
proposed contours at one footone-foot intervals and percent of slope;
6) Selection, planting and installation specifications complying with the American Association
of Nurserymen’s standards, with plant species and materials of a good quality and capable
of thriving in the north central Illinois climate and the individual microclimates of the site.
Salt tolerance for parking lot landscaping materials is imperative.
7) Details and location of irrigation system controls, connections, lines, sprinkler or soaker
heads, etc., designed in such a way so as to avoid conflicts with other utilities and to avoid
future maintenance problems either with the landscaping, the irrigation system itself, or
other site improvements.
b. Pedestrian Areas: Parking lot landscaped areas which are expected to receive high levels of
pedestrian traffic shall be improved with stepping stones, sidewalks, or appropriate pedestrian
improvements to minimize maintenance problems and to create safe havens for pedestrians,
subject to the approval of the Community Development Director. Such areas would include the
landscaped islands between the parking lot and the major entry or entries to the building. Such
areas shall not be covered with mulch, decorative rock or gravel. Further, these areas shall not
be allowed where the intent of creating such areas would otherwise circumvent the intent of
this Ordinance. Therefore, any areas consisting strictly of an impervious cover shall not count
toward the required parking lot landscaping. However, such areas will count if improved with
appropriate ground covers and other landscaping, in addition to the pedestrian use areas.
c. Conflict with Utility Easements: All parking lot landscaping required herein shall be provided in
areas where it shall not conflict with any utility easements. In cases where the proposed
landscaping conflicts with an existing or proposed utility easement, the requirements of this
Ordinance shall not be waived. Options in such instances would include relocation of the
easement, and/or expansion of the proposed landscaping area, either of which is subject to the
approval of the Community Development Director.
d. Waiver: The Community Development Director may waive the requirement for a Landscape
Professional’s plan in instances where the engineered site plan is not required, or in instances
where the parking lot contains thirty (30) or fewer parking stalls. This does not waive the
requirement to prepare a plan, nor does it waive the requirement to install the landscaping.
3. Landscaping Requirements Adjacent to Streets. Where any parking lot lies adjacent to or is visible
from any public or private street, the entire frontage along said parking or loading area, excluding
curb cuts or other access ways shall be landscaped and screened as follows:
a. One (1) tree and four (4) shrubs shall be planted for every thirty (30) feet of frontage to be
located within a strip of land paralleling the adjacent street and having a width of not less than
ten (10) feet. Trees do not have to be placed thirty (30) feet on-center (except see Article 6,
Section 6.02, “South Annie Glidden Road Corridor Overlay District”). Strategic grouping of trees
and shrubs is encouraged.
b. The landscaped strip of land paralleling the adjacent street shall be located on private property.
The City Engineer and/or the official of the public agency having jurisdiction may permit this
landscaped area to occur within the public right-of-way if it can be satisfactorily demonstrated
that no reasonable alternative exists for its location on private property.
c. This landscaped strip shall not be substantially impeded by utility easements or other
encroachments which would negatively affect the intent of this Article. If existing easements
would negatively affect the intent of this Article, said landscaped strip shall be located between
the parking area and the right of way in such a manner as to fulfill the intent of this Article,
which shall be subject to the approval of the Community Development Director.
d. A maximum of fifty (50) percent of the required number of trees may consist of a mix of
ornamental and evergreen trees.
e. In addition to the required number of trees and shrubs earth sculpting, berms, or decorative
screening fences or walls shall be installed on private property along the frontage of the
adjacent street to a height of not less than three (3) feet above the grade of the parking area
and, in the opinion of the Community Development Director, are designed to effectively screen
the parking area yet avoid erosion, drainage, maintenance or visibility problems. In lieu of earth
sculpting, berms or decorative screening, fences or walls, the frontage may be 100 percent
screened with shrubs that reach a height of three (3) feet at the time of maturity.
f. No landscaping, hedge, wall, fence or berm that exceeds twenty-four (24) inches in height shall
be located within ten (10) feet of any driveway opening nor otherwise located so as to interfere
with the visibility of vehicles or pedestrians (see Article 7, “Supplementary District
Regulations”).
4. Landscaping Requirements for Side and Rear Yards: When any vehicle parking lot, storage or
loading area is adjacent to a side or rear yard and landscaping is not otherwise required pursuant
to Article 7, the side or rear yard setback area shall be landscaped as follows:
a. A minimum of one (1) tree and four (4) shrubs shall be planted for every thirty (30) lineal feet
of yard located parallel to and adjacent to the property line. Trees do not have to be placed
thirty (30) feet on-center. Trees shall include an equal mix of deciduous, decorative and
evergreen varieties. Strategic grouping of trees and shrubs is encouraged.
b. A berm with a minimum height of three feet may be included as part of the landscaping
requirement, in lieu of the shrubs, provided the berm is designed with side slopes not exceeding
3:1 and will not create any drainage or maintenance problems. Said berm shall be finished in
an appropriate live ground cover.
c. Alternative Option: A continuous hedgerow with a minimum height of 3 feet at the time of
planting, consisting of evergreen species with dense vegetation, so as to effectively provide a
continuous screen of the area.
d. Exception: This requirement shall not apply when the side yard setback is waived per
paragraph 5 a (1), above.
5. Landscaping Requirements for Interior Areas. Any parking lot having sixty (60) or more parking
spaces shall be further landscaped as follows:
a. A minimum of twenty (20) square feet of interior landscaped areas shall be provided for each
parking space. The landscaping shall be in one or more areas so as to break up the apparent
expanse of the parking area, and so far as practicable, in such a way so as no aisle contains
more than twenty (20) parking stalls without including a landscaped island In order to qualify
as an interior landscaped area, said area shall be located wholly within or projecting inward
from the boundaries of the parking area. The setback area landscaping, as provided in Sections
2 and 3, above, shall not qualify as an interior landscaped area, regardless of its width or depth.
b. Individual interior landscaped areas shall have a minimum area of fifty (50) square feet and a
minimum width of nine (9) feet. One (1) tree shall be planted for every four hundred (400)
square feet of the aggregate total of all interior landscaped areas. Trees shall be evenly spaced
whenever possible.
c. A maximum of fifty (50) percent of the required number of trees may consist of a mix of
ornamental and evergreen trees.
6. Additional Requirements for Large Parking Lots: When any parking lot contains three hundred (300)
or more parking stalls, or exceeds the minimum parking required by the UDO by thirty (30) percent
or more, the following additional landscaping requirements shall apply:
a. The minimum size standards for all trees shall be increased as follows:
1) Deciduous trees shall be not less than three and one-half (3-1/2) inches caliper;
2) Decorative trees shall be not less than two and one-half (2-1/2) inches caliper;
3) Evergreen trees shall be not less than six (6) feet in height.
b. In addition to the interior landscaping required in paragraph 3, above, there shall be one
landscaped strip, located between parking rows and parallel to the primary driving aisles, and
running the length of the parking row, for each four (4) rows of parking or fraction thereof. For
the purposes of this paragraph, one parking row shall include one driving aisle with parking
stalls on one or both sides. These landscaped strips shall meet the following criteria:
1) The landscaped strip shall have a minimum width of ten (10) feet
2) The strips shall be located along the longest rows of parking, and if possible in such a way
so as to frame the primary entrance(s) to the building;
3) The strips shall be landscaped with a ground cover, and shall include one deciduous tree
with a minimum caliper of three and one-half (3-1/2) inches for each thirty (30) feet in
length, or portion thereof;
4) The landscaped strips may include sidewalks or walkways, subject to the approval of the
Community Development Director, and provided that the intent of these areas to provide
additional landscaping is not circumvented;
5) No part of the landscaped strips shall be included as part of the required interior or
perimeter parking lot landscaping
6) For parking lots exceeding the minimum parking standards of the UDO by thirty (30)
percent or more, the interior landscaping shall be increased to thirty (30) square feet per
parking stall, not including the perimeter landscaping or the landscaped strips required
above, for each stall that exceeds the UDO minimum requirements.
7. Landscaping Requirements for Parking Lots Adjacent to Residentially Zoned Property. See Section
7.05, Article 7, “Supplemental District Regulations.”
8. Exception in “CBD,” Central Business District: Where a proposed parking lot is located on property
zoned “CBD,” Central Business District, the location and minimum dimensions of the required
parking lot landscaping areas, whether perimeter or interior, may be adjusted and/or relocated to
any combination of perimeter and/or interior landscaped areas, provided that the cumulative
landscaped area and number of trees and plants is equivalent to what would otherwise be required,
and the required landscaping is still located within or around the parking area(s). (1996-042).
9. Landscaping requirements for loading and storage areas, and all other vehicular use areas: In order
to minimize the effect of large expanses of asphalt, all loading, storage, and vehicle maneuvering
or other use areas not otherwise required to provide interior landscaping shall comply with the
following:
a. One tree shall be provided for each two thousand five hundred (2,500) square feet of such
area;
b. Fifty (50) square feet of landscaped area shall be provided for each two thousand five hundred
(2,500) square feet of such area;
c. The landscaped area and trees are in addition to the other landscaping required on the site,
and shall not be expected to be located within the vehicle maneuvering areas, but rather, shall
be located along the periphery of such areas or elsewhere on the site.
10. Maintenance of Landscaping and Screening: All landscaping and screening shall be installed and
permanently maintained as follows:
a. All new landscaped areas shall be installed within six (6) months after the occupancy or use of
the building or premises. Dead plant materials shall be replaced in a timely fashion with living
plant material, taking into consideration the season of the year, and shall have at least the
same quantity and quality of landscaping as initially approved.
b. All landscaping and screening shall be maintained in a healthy, neat, trimmed, clean and weed-
free condition. Landscaped areas shall be covered with either grass and/or other types of
pervious ground cover located beneath and surrounding the trees and shrubs.
c. Landscaped areas within and immediately adjacent to an off-street parking or loading area
shall be protected from the encroachment of motor vehicles by placing, along the entire
perimeter of the landscaped area, a six (6) inch concrete curb or other curbing material
approved by the City Engineer and/or designee.
11. Exception for residential uses: No landscaping shall be required for any single family or two-family
residence located within a residential zoning district, regardless of the number of parking spaces,
storage areas or loading areas. Said exception shall not apply if the dwelling is not the principal
use of the property.
12. Exception for industrial and commercial uses: These landscaping requirements shall not apply to
existing parking lots for industrial or commercial properties which were legal at the time the parking
areas were constructed, nor shall the new requirements set forth in this amendatory ordinance of
2002 apply to any Planned Development - Commercial or - Industrial which has an approved
Preliminary Plan prior to the effective date of this amendatory ordinance of 2003. However, the new
requirements shall apply to any expansion or redevelopment of any parking lots for said uses,
and/or any formal amendments to an approved Preliminary Plan to the degree that compliance is
possible. In the case where compliance with specific terms is not possible, the equivalent quantity
of landscaping may be required to be placed elsewhere on the property. The Community
Development DirectorDevelopment Director shall have the ultimate determination of the degree of
compliance that is possible.
13.02.05 Permits
1. Unless accepted by this Article, no sign shall be erected, constructed, posted, painted, altered or
relocated until a Sign Permit has been issued by the Community Development Director or his/her
designee. All illuminated signs shall require a separate electrical permit and inspection in
accordance with Chapter 25, “Electrical Regulations,” of the DeKalb Municipal Code.
2. Structural materials, wind load and safety requirements shall be in accordance with Chapter 24,
“Building Code,” of the DeKalb Municipal Code.
3. Application for a sign permit shall be made upon forms provided by the Community Development
Director and shall contain or have attached thereto the following information:
a. Name, address and telephone number of the applicant.
b. Location of building, structure or lot to which, or upon which, the sign or other advertising
structure is to be attached or erected.
c. Position the sign or advertising structure in relation to adjacent property and/or buildings or
structures.
d. Two blueprints or ink drawings to scale of the plans and specifications and method of
construction, attachment to the building or other structure or placement in the ground.
e. Name of person or company intending to erect the sign.
f. Such other information as the Community Development Director shall require showing full
compliance with this Article and any of the Ordinances of the City.
4. Permit Issued if Application in Order: It shall be the duty of the Community Development Director,
upon the filing of an application for a sign permit, to examine such plans, specifications and other
data, and the premises upon which it is proposed to erect the sign. If the proposed sign complies
with the requirements of this Article and if the appropriate permit fee has been paid, a sign permit
shall be issued.
5. Revocation of Permit: Any permit issued shall become invalid if the authorized work is suspended
or abandoned for a period of six (6) months after the time of commencing the work, or of obtaining
the permit. Upon the termination or revocation of the permit, or upon discovery of a sign being
improperly installed, the permittee shall remove the sign and supports without cost or expense of
any kind to the City, provided that in the event of the failure, neglect or refusal on the part of the
permittee to do so, the City may proceed to remove the same and charge the expenses to the
permittee.
13.02.06 Variations Prohibited
No variance from and/or waiver of any provision(s) of this Article shall be permitted, except as a condition
of a Special Use Permit or a Planned Development Ordinance approved by the City Council. No provision
of this Article is subject to a variation request pursuant to Article 18 of this Ordinance, except as provided
in Article 18.03.03(3).
13.02.07 Enforcement
Enforcement of the provisions of this Article 13 shall be as provided in Article 16.04 of the Unified
Development Ordinance, with the following additional provisions:
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16.03.01 Legislative Procedures
1. Amendments: In considering proposed changes in the text of this Ordinance or in the official Zoning
District Map, the City Council acts in its legislative capacity and must proceed in accordance with
the requirement of Article 20, “Amendments.”
2. Ordinance Interpretations and Variances:
a. In accordance with Illinois Compiled Statues, the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning
Commission has been delegated the authority to hear and decide appeals from decisions made
by the City ManagerCommunity Development Director or his/her designees. The City Council
does not have jurisdiction on interpretation of this Ordinance, except as provided for in
paragraph “c” below.
b. The City Council delegates its authority to grant variances, except as provided for in paragraph
“c” below, from the provisions of this Ordinance to the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning
Commission in accordance with the requirements of Article 18, “Appeals and Variances.”
c. The City Council reserves to itself the authority to grant variances from the provisions of Article
9, “Streets, Sidewalks and Subdivision Design,” and Article 10, “Utilities,” and Article 11,
“Floodways, Floodplains, Stormdrainage, and Erosion,” in accordance with the provisions
contained in said Articles.
ARTICLE 18
APPEALS AND VARIANCES
18.01 Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission
The Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission has been duly established by the City Council of
DeKalb, Illinois, as set forth in Chapter 21 of the DeKalb Municipal Code. Except as provided for in Article
16, “Administration and Enforcement,” the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission is authorized
to take action on appeals and variances with regard to this Ordinance and other applicable Illinois State
Statutes. Rules and procedures governing the conduct of the Board Commission are contained in its
adopted bylaws and as may be amended from time to time.
18.02 Appeals
An appeal may be taken to the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission by any person
aggrieved, or by an officer, department, board or commission of the City affected by a decision of the Chief
Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee or other City staff member relative to this
Ordinance. Such appeal shall be taken within forty-five (45) days of the action complained of by filing with
the Chief Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee a notice of appeal, specifying the
grounds thereof and by paying a fee to the City of DeKalb of such amount as may be established from time
to time by the City Council. The Chief Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee shall
forthwith transmit to the Board Commission all of the papers constituting the record upon which the appeal
action was taken.
An appeal shall stay all proceedings in furtherance of the action that has been appealed, unless the Chief
Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee certifies to the Board of AppealsPlanning
and Zoning Commission, after the notice of appeal has been filed with him, that by reason of facts stated
in the certificate, a stay would, in his opinion, cause imminent peril to life or property, in which case the
proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a restraining order, which may be granted by a court of
record on application, on notice to the Chief Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee
and on due cause shown.
The Board Commission shall hear appeals under this Ordinance and as to any such appeal shall follow the
rules herein contained.
18.02.01 Hearing Required
The Board Planning and Zoning Commission shall hear an appeal at one of their regularly scheduled
meetings and give due notice thereof to the parties and shall render a decision of the appeal without
unreasonable delay. No hearing shall be held upon an appeal unless the parties thereto receive at least
seventy-two (72) hours’ notice of such hearing. Any party to the proceeding may appear and testify at the
hearing, either in person or by duly authorized agent or attorney.
18.02.02 Decision
1. The Board Commission may reverse or affirm wholly or partly or may modify or amend the order,
requirement, decision, or determination appealed from to the extent and in the manner that the
Board Commission may decide to be fitting and proper, and to that end the Board Commission
shall also have all the powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken.
The concurring vote of four (4) members of the Board Commission shall be necessary to reverse
any order, requirements, decision or determination of the Chief Building OfficialCommunity
Development Director or designee or other City staff member or to decide in favor of the applicant.
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2. All final orders, requirements, and decisions of the Board Commission shall bear the signature of
the Chairman (or Acting Vice-Chair Chairman if the Chairman is unavailable). It shall be the duty
of the secretary of the BoardCommunity Development Director or designee to give proper
notification of the final orders, requirements, and decisions and draft them if so instructed by the
BoardCommission.
18.03 Variances
When a property owner shows that a strict application of the terms of this Ordinance relating to the
construction or alteration of buildings or structures imposes upon him practical difficulties or particular
hardship, then the Board Commission may determine and vary their application of the regulations of this
Ordinance in harmony with their general purpose and intent when the Board Commission is satisfied under
the evidence heard before it that a granting of such variation will not merely serve as a convenience to the
applicant, but is necessary to alleviate some demonstrable hardship or difficulty so great as to warrant a
variation from the strict letter of the regulations of this Ordinance. No variance shall authorize a use not
among the uses specified by this Ordinance, as permitted in the zoning district in which such property is
located.
18.03.01 Hearing Required
No variation shall be made by the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission except after a public
hearing of which notification of time and place of the hearing shall be provided in the following manner:
1. At the time of submitting an application for a variance, the applicant shall furnish to the City a list of
owners and their mailing addresses of all property within two hundred fifty (250) feet of the property
that is the subject of the proposed variance. This distance shall be measured in all directions from
the boundaries of the subject property and shall not include distances devoted to adjoining or
nearby public rights-of-way. In all instances, the furnished list shall include the names and
addresses of a minimum of ten (10) property owners. Should the two hundred fifty (250) foot
notification area not result in list of ten (10) property owners, then the notification area shall be
appropriately expanded until this minimum has been met. In expanding the notification area,
preference shall be given towards those properties comprised of urban-sized lots or in areas most
likely to be affected by the proposal.
2. The Community Development Director or designee shall be responsible for preparing a public
hearing notice providing the time, date, and place of the required public hearing, along with a
summary of the request and legal description of the property that is the subject of the hearing. The
public hearing notice required by this section does not need to include a metes and bound legal
description of the area proposed for the variance if the notice includes a common street address or
addresses and the property index number (PIN) or numbers of all the property proposed for the
variance. The applicant shall publish the public hearing notice at least once in a newspaper having
general circulation in the City of DeKalb not more than thirty (30) nor less than fifteen (15) days
before the hearing date.
3. The applicant shall mail a notice of the public hearing to those property owners within two hundred
fifty (250) feet of the subject property. Notice of the public hearing shall be mailed to all applicable
governmental agencies, including but not limited to: School District, Park District, Kishwaukee
Water Reclamation District, Township, Drainage District and Soil and Water Conservation District.
18.03.02 Application Procedures
1. Application: The petitioner shall submit an application, on forms available from the Department of
Building and Community ServicesCommunity Development Department. The application shall also
include the following information:
a. The legal and common description of the property on which the variance is to be considered.
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b. The variance requested, and the reasons for the request.
c. The property's present zoning classification.
d. A site plan showing the subject property and its dimensions.
e. The location of all existing and proposed buildings, structures and other improvements, building
sizes including square footage, and their distances from adjacent lot lines.
f. List of owners and their mailing addresses as required in Subsection 18.03.01.
g. Any other information which the Board of AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission or
Community Development Director or designee requests.
2. Burden of Proof: In submitting an application for a variance, the burden of proof shall rest with the
applicant to clearly establish that the findings of fact required in Subsection 18.03.03, Paragraph 2
are met.
2.3. Review Procedure: The Community Development Director or designee shall review the variance
petition. The Community Development Director or designee shall solicit the opinions and
comments of other City staff members and, along with the comments received from property
owners, governmental agencies, etc., shall forward to the Planning and Zoning Commission their
recommendation of approval or denial of the variance petition or approval of a modified version of
the variance petition.
18.03.03 Hearing Procedures
1. The Planning and Zoning Commission shall hold a public hearing and shall consider the variance
petition and relevant facts presented by the applicant or their representative, City staff, other
governmental agencies, or by an interested citizen.
1. The procedure for a hearing shall be as follows:
a. Parliamentary procedure for all Board meetings shall be governed by Robert's Rules of Order
when not addressed by this document or other applicable State Statute or local ordinance.
b. All witnesses shall be sworn, and all parties or persons who are not attorneys shall be sworn.
c. The appellant shall begin by presenting his case which may include the presentation of
documents, etc., and the calling of witnesses for examination by the appellant.
d. The appellee shall have an opportunity to cross-examine all witnesses after each has testified
and examined all documents.
e. The appellee shall present his case which may include the presentation of documents, etc.,
and the calling of witnesses for examination by the appellee.
f. The appellant shall have an opportunity to cross-examine all witnesses after each has testified
and examined all documents.
g. The appellant shall be given fifteen (15) minutes to summarize as shall the appellee, in that
order.
h. A representative of the City of DeKalb may testify for either party or appear on behalf of the
City of DeKalb.
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i. No person not a party to the hearing or a representative of the City shall have a right to testify
unless formally called by a party to the hearing or the City at the appropriate times mentioned
above. The Board reserves the right to call expert witnesses or postpone a hearing date until
such time as said witness may be contacted to testify.
j. The Board reserves the right to question the appellant, appellee, and/or witnesses who may
give testimony at any time during the hearing.
k. The Board reserves the right to impose time limits upon any party giving testimony. (1993-063)
2. Findings of Fact: Upon review of the application and information presented at the public hearing,
the Board Commission shall consider and adopt findings of fact sustaining each of the following
criteria, which are consistent with the rules provided to govern determinations of the Board of
AppealsPlanning and Zoning Commission as referenced by the Illinois Compiled Statutes.
a. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only under
the conditions allowed by the regulations in that district.
b. The extraordinary or exceptional conditions of the property, requiring the request for the
variance, were not caused by the applicant.
c. The proposed variance will alleviate a peculiar, exceptional, or undue hardship, as
distinguished from a mere inconvenience or pecuniary hardship.
d. The denial of the proposed variance will deprive the applicant the use of his/her property in a
manner equivalent to the use permitted to be made by the owners of property in the immediate
area.
e. The proposed variance will result in a structure that is appropriate to and compatible with the
character and scale of structures in the area in which the variance is being requested.
f. The granting of the variation will not be detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to other
property or improvements in the neighborhood in which the property is located.
e.g. The proposed variation will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property,
or substantially increase the congestion in the public streets, or increase the danger of fire, or
endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property values within the
neighborhood.
3. Variances: When a property owner shows that a strict application of the terms of this ordinance
relating to the construction or alteration of buildings or structures imposes upon him them practical
difficulties or particular hardship, then the Board Commission may grant a variance to said
ordinance in harmony with its general purpose and intent, when the Board Commission is satisfied
under the evidence heard before it, that a granting of such variation will not merely serve as a
convenience to the applicant, but is necessary to alleviate some demonstrable hardship or difficulty
so great as to warrant a variation from the comprehensive plan by this ordinance created and set
forth. The Commission may grant variations from the regulations of this ordinance only, in the
following instances:
a. To permit the extension of a district where the boundary line of a district provides a lot in single
ownership as shown of record.
b.a. To permit the reconstruction of a non-conforming building which has been destroyed or partially
destroyed by fire or act of Goddamaged by any means to an extent of more than fifty percent
(50%) of its replacement cost at the time of damage where the Board Commission shall find
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some compelling public necessity requiring a continuance of the non-conforming use and in no
case shall such a permit be issued if its primary function is to continue a monopoly.
c.b. To permit the erection of a building in any location for a public service corporation for public
utility purposes which the Board deems reasonably necessary for the public convenience or
welfare.
d.a. To make a variance where, by reason of an exception situation, surroundings, or condition of
a specific piece of property, or by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of
a specific piece of property or record, or by reason of exceptional topographical conditions the
strict application of any provision of this ordinance would result in peculiar and exceptional
practical difficulties or particular hardship upon the owner of such property and amount to a
practical confiscation of property as distinguished from a mere inconvenience to such owner,
provided such relief can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without
substantial detriment to the public good and without substantially impairing the general purpose
and intent of the comprehensive plan as established by the regulations and provisions
contained in this ordinance.
e. To interpret the provisions of this ordinance where the street layout actually on the ground
varies from the street layout as shown on the map fixing the several districts which map is
made a part of this Ordinance.
c. To permit a yard, setback or landscape buffer of a lesser dimension that required by the
applicable regulations.
d. To allow a fence in excess of the height limitations required by the applicable regulations.
e. To permit the use of a lot for a use otherwise prohibited solely because of the insufficient area
or width of the lot or lots, but in no event shall the respective area and width of the lot be less
than eighty percent (80%) of the required area and width.
f. To reduce the applicable off-street parking or loading facilities required by not more than twenty
percent (20%).
g. To increase the maximum height requirement of any district.
h. To increase the maximum site coverage.
i. To allow off-site temporary signage.
j. To make a variance where, by reason of an exception situation, surroundings, or condition of
a specific piece of property, or by reason of exceptional narrowness, shallowness or shape of
a specific piece of property or record, or by reason of exceptional topographical conditions the
strict application of any provision of this ordinance would result in peculiar and exceptional
practical difficulties or particular hardship upon the owner of such property and amount to a
practical confiscation of property as distinguished from a mere inconvenience to such owner,
provided such relief can be granted without substantial detriment to the public good and without
substantial detriment to the public good and without substantially impairing the general purpose
and intent of the comprehensive plan as established by the regulations and provisions
contained in this ordinance.
In considering all proposed variations to this Ordinance, the Board shall first determine that the
proposed variation will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property or
unreasonably increase the congestion in public streets, or increase the danger of fire or endanger
the public safety, or unreasonably diminish or impair established property values within the
surrounding area, or in any other respect impair the public health, safety, comfort, morals, or
18-5
welfare of the inhabitants of the City of DeKalb. The concurring vote of four (4) members of the
Board Commission shall be necessary to reverse any order, requirement, decision, or
determination of the Chief Building OfficialCommunity Development Director or designee to decide
in favor of the applicant any matter upon which it is authorized by this Ordinance to render decision,
or to effect any variance. (1993-063, 2017-044)
4. Non-conformity as Basis for Variance: The existence of any non-conformity anywhere in the City
shall not itself be considered grounds for the issuance of a variance for other property.
5. Conditions imposed on Variances:
a. In granting variances, the Board Commission may impose such reasonable conditions as will
ensure that the use of the property to which the variance applies will be as compatible as
practicable with the surrounding properties.
b. A variance may be issued for an indefinite duration or for a specified duration only.
c. The nature of the variance and any conditions attached to it shall be entered on the face of the
Board's Commission's order, or the Board's Commission's order may simply note the issuance
of the variance and refer to the written record of the variance for further information. All such
conditions are enforceable in the same manner as any other applicable requirement of this
Ordinance.
6. Notification of Decision: All final orders, requirements, and decisions of the Board Commission shall
bear the signature of the Chairman (or Acting ChairmanVice-Chair if the Chairman is unavailable).
It shall be the duty of the secretary of the BoardCommunity Development Director or designee to
give proper notification of the final orders, requirements and decisions and draft them if so
instructed by the BoardCommission.
7. Period of Validity: No order of the Board Commission permitting the erection or alteration of a
building shall be valid for a period longer than six months, unless a building permit for such erection
or alteration is obtained within such period and such erection or alteration is started and proceeds
to completion in accordance with the terms of such permit.
No order of the Board Commission permitting a use of a building or premises shall be valid for a
period longer than six (6) months, unless such use is established within such period; provided,
however, that where such use is permitted is dependent upon the erection or alteration of a building,
such order shall continue to force and effect if a building permit for said erection or alteration is
obtained within such period and such erection or alteration is started and proceeds to completion
in accordance with the terms of such permit.
18.04 Appeal of Final Actions
No decision of the Board Planning and Zoning Commission shall be subject to review, reversal or
modification by the City Council but shall be subject to judicial review pursuant to the provisions of the Code
of Civil Procedure concerning Administrative Review Law.
18-6
From: Scott Schirmer
To: Olson, Dan
Cc: Jacobson, David; Charlton, Jo Ellen
Subject: Re: Meeting request
Date: Friday, January 25, 2019 11:48:16 AM
Attachments: image001.png
[NOTICE: This message originated outside of the City Of DeKalb mail system -- DO NOT
CLICK on links or open attachments unless you are sure the content is safe.]
Hi Dan,
It was nice to meet you the other night. Thanks for the call and e-mail, and my pleasure
attending and facilitating the process. I appreciate the opportunity to provide input.
With regards to alternate paving materials for secondary parking sites for lighter weight
special use vehicles/trailers, I was referring to concrete paver pads/stones. They come in
various dimensions and thicknesses, usually in the 1”-2” thick range, and can be square,
rectangular, etc. These can be purchased by homeowners at any home improvement or
hardscape/landscape store.
The nice thing about these is that they can certainly accommodate lighter weight loads directly
onto the soil while being very economical and environmentally friendly, provided the base
surface is appropriately prepared. There is no special or professional equipment needed to
install, maintain, or repair them. Plus, as a modular construction approach, they can very
easily be individually replaced if damaged, easily removed or altered in the future, and
otherwise easily maintained compared to a static surface like concrete or asphalt that may
crack, require sealing, or ultimately need professional cutting for repair/replacement.
I feel these thinner pavers are an adequate option for lighter weight applications, and for these
secondary sites that will experience far less wear, tear, and daily use compared to a primary
drive.
This may be obvious, but I would suggest restricting the actual storage site, and transit routes,
to some sort of block/pad/paver option versus anything like gravel or crushed stone for the
wheel contact points, but I think the consideration of permeable aggregates such as pea gravel,
crushed stone, and wood chips (to specify a few options) in and around the established parking
surface to prevent issues like shifting, migrating, and weed growth would be nice.
I hope this helps, but if there’s anything else I can provide input on, please do let me know.
Thanks again,
Scott
Sent from my iPhone
On Jan 25, 2019, at 10:51 AM, Olson, Dan <Dan.Olson@cityofdekalb.com> wrote:
From: Steve Irving
To: Olson, Dan
Subject: UDO changes
Date: Wednesday, January 16, 2019 11:31:48 AM
Attachments: image003.png
UDO driveway.pdf
[NOTICE: This message originated outside of the City Of DeKalb mail system -- DO NOT
CLICK on links or open attachments unless you are sure the content is safe.]
Wednesday, January 16, 20-19
Good morning Dan, attached is a copy of an article from the Chicago Tribune on 12/16/18 that deals
with alternative driveway options. On my recent home addition, I would have preferred a drive
similar to the picture showing two (2) separate pavers with a concrete perimeter and grass strip
down the middle. I would like to see something like this included as a alternative when you update
the UDO.
Sincerely,
Stephen P Irving
President