Redevelopment Agency / North Walke Housing Corp
Regular MeetingNorwalk, CT · December 12, 2023
Agenda
3 Belden Avenue, Norwalk, CT 06850 • 203-854-7810 • norwalkredevelopmentagency.org
TO: Members, Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
FROM: John Igneri, Chairman
DATE: December 8, 2023
RE: Regular Meeting Notice
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DECEMBER 12, 2023
5:30 P.M.
REGULAR MEETING AGENDA
The next meeting of the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Commissioners will be held on TUESDAY,
DECEMBER 12, 2023 at 5:30 p.m. The meeting will be held as a virtual meeting via the Zoom link provided
below. The meeting will also be broadcast on the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency YouTube channel:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHMiAZt32k6BnjaKdnUaIug?view_as=subscriber.
ZOOM Meeting Link:
https://us06web.zoom.us/j/87819590706?pwd=c2dMWnRGcEV2Q0h0Vm5USDdWRjNmQT09
I CALL TO ORDER
II ROLL CALL
III PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
IV ADMINISTRATION
a) Approval of Minutes
i) Approve the minutes of the November 14, 2023 regular meeting.
b) Financials
i) Approve Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Audited Financial Statements for Fiscal Year
Ended June 30, 2023 to be presented by Auditor, Michael Solakian
ii) Approve Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Statement of Revenues and Expenditures for
Operating Fund 100 for Year-to-Date October 31, 2023.
V BUSINESS
a) Community Investment Fund Application - MLK Corridor Improvements
i) Authorize Executive Director to apply for and execute any documents related to the grant as
reflected in the attached resolution.
3 Belden Avenue, Norwalk, CT 06850 • 203-854-7810 • norwalkredevelopmentagency.org
b) Change order request for Webster Street Lot Financial Analysis
i) Authorize Executive Director to execute any and all agreements for change order for
Webster Street Lot Financial Analysis.
VI NEW BUSINESS
VII OLD BUSINESS
VIII ADJOURNMENT
CITY OF NORWALK
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
NOVEMBER 14, 2023
ATTENDANCE: John Igneri, Chairman; Kelly Bloom, Lisa Cooper, Mary Peniston, David Westmoreland
(Arrived at 5:32 after roll call)
OTHER: Redevelopment Agency: Katie O’Leary; Eugenia Lupinski; Brian Bidolli
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Igneri called the meeting to order at 5:30 p.m. and noted members in attendance, as
above noted. There was a quorum present.
II. Roll CALL
Chairman noted members in attendance as John Igneri, Mary Peniston, Kelly Bloom and Lisa Cooper.
There was a quorum present. (David Westmoreland arrived just after roll call.)
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
There was no Public Participation at this time.
**MR. IGNERI MOVED TO SUSPEND THE RULES TO ADD THE FOLLOWING ITEM UNDER NEW BUSINESS
TO THE AGENDA:
Authorize the Executive Director of the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency to negotiate and execute
any and all agreements for grant management and environmental remediation services with 30
Monroe Street and Webster Street Lot Development Project.
**MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
Mr. Bidolli reviewed the item and explained this is to contract for remediation services for
administrative oversight in addition to the state agreements for grant funds so that this can be
included in the approval documents.
Mr. Igneri asked what the cost implications were, and Mr. Bidolli explained the budget is $120,000
for EPA and DECD grants as multiple funding sources and costs would be covered by the grant.
Mr. Westmoreland asked about the timeframe for the work, and Mr. Bidolli explained the timeline is
still being finalized but expects remediation of 30 Monroe to occur this spring/summer and will have
more clarity on Webster Street timing once remedial action plan is finalized.
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 1 of 4
** MR. IGNERI MOVED TO AUTHORIZE THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE NORWALK
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY TO NEGOTIATE AND EXECUTE ANY AND ALL AGREEMENTS FOR GRANT
MANAGEMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION SERVICES WITH 30 MONROE STREET AND
WEBSTER STREET LOT DEVELOPMENT PROJECT.
** MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
IV. ADMINISTRATION
a) Approval of minutes – October 10, 2023
Ms. Peniston requested a change to page 2, paragraph 1, to reflect that Mr. Westmoreland
asked about grants, and Ms. Peniston asked if there was timing available to apply for further
grant funding from the state.
** MS. PENISTON MOVED TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF OCTOBER 10, 2023 AS AMENDED
WITH CHANGE NOTED.
** THE MOTION PASSED WITH TWO ABSTENTIONS (BLOOM, COOPER)
b) Approve Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Statement of Revenues and Expenditures and Balance
Sheets for All Funds for Year-to-Date September 30, 2023.
Ms. Lupinski presented as follows:
The Operating Fund 100 had revenues of $409,362 versus budgeted revenues of $377,745 which
resulted in a favorable variance of $31,616.
Total operating expenditures of $432,645 versus a budget of $477,186 resulted in a favorable
variance of $44,541. This is primarily due to lower personnel expenditures of $38,520 and lower
administrative expenses of $6,021. Legal expenses include $2,726 paid to Shipman for 15-17
Chestnut Street which will be reimbursed to the Agency.
The actual operating deficit of $23,283 versus the budgeted operating deficit of $99,400 resulted
in a favorable variance of $76,157.
The Operating Fund 100 balance sheet for this period had $5,066,000 in cash, accounts
receivable, grants receivable, due to other funds, property and right of use assets, and
$1,648,000 in net loans receivable. There are $3,762,000 in liabilities and $2,952,000 in total net
assets.
Ms. Lupinski stated that the financial statements for the other funds are also included in the
agenda packet. There are no major variances except the CDBG non-revolving loan fund had an
operating deficit of $169,000 which was drawn down and reimbursed in October, and Fund 500
had an operating deficit of $130,000 which will be breakeven after grants are billed and
reimbursed.
** MR. WESTMORELAND MOVED TO APPROVE THE NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 2 of 4
AGENCY STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES AND BALANCE SHEETS FOR ALL
FUNDS FOR PERIOD ENDING SEPTEMBER 30, 2023.
** MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
V. BUSINESS
a) Authorize the Executive Director of the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency to execute any and all
agreements in accordance with State of Connecticut Department of Economic and Community
Development requirements for the Community Investment Fund (CIF) Webster Lot project and
pass through agreement for Norwalk Housing Authority’s Oak Grove affordable housing and
learning center.
Mr. Bidolli reviewed the background on the grant and highlighted the grant agreement as
contained in the agenda packet, and fielded questions and comments. Ms. Cooper asked for the
location and it was noted by Ms. Peniston it is the land behind Colonial Village to be developed
for mixed use.
Ms. Peniston asked for the background on this grant to help understand the mechanism as to
why the Redevelopment Agency is helping to fund the project. Mr. Bidolli replied that they were
the eligible entity for these funds. Ms. Peniston asked how the amount was derived for the gap
funding, at $1.8 million to cover construction costs, and additional detail is available from the
Housing Authority.
** MS. COOPER MOVED TO AUTHORIZE THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE NORWALK
REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL AGREEMENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH
STATE OF CONNECTICUT DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE COMMUNITY INVESTMENT FUND (CIF) WEBSTER LOT PROJECT AND
PASS THROUGH AGREEMENT FOR NORWALK HOUSING AUTHORITY’S OAK GROVE
AFFORDABLE HOUSING AND LEARNING CENTER.
** MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
b) Authorize Executive Director to execute any and all agreements for design and construction
services for the Harbor Loop Trail.
Mr. Bidolli referred to the agreement in the agenda packet and highlighted the contract
amendment and completed phases. He noted that this reflects a $6M grant award through
Connecticut DEEP for design and construction; and the initial proposed scope of work would be
paid with available city capital funds.
Ms. Peniston asked what the $6 million represented of the loop and Mr. Bidolli outlined it would
be used for improvements around 130 and 148 East Ave. Mr. Bidolli added 18-24 months for
permitting and the design concurrently, but hopefully an estimate of three years based on DEEP
approval and construction timelines.
** MR. IGNERI MOVED TO AUTHORIZE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR TO EXECUTE ANY AND ALL
AGREEMENTS FOR DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION SERVICES FOR THE HARBOR LOOP TRAIL.
** MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 3 of 4
c) Approve edits to the pamphlet describing the design review process to require Board approval
of development projects requiring third party design review.
Mr. Bidolli referred to the pamphlet as contained in the agenda packet and noted proposed
edits to the pamphlet that describes the design review process. He added that legal review of
these changes has been completed.
** MR. IGNERI MADE A MOTION TO APPROVE THE EDITS.
** THE MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
VI. NEW BUISENESS
There was no New Business.
VII. OLD BUSINESS
There was no Old Business at this time.
VIII. ADJOURNMENT
** MS. PENISTON MOVED TO ADJOURN.
** THE MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
The meeting was adjourned at 5:55 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Telesco Secretarial Services
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 4 of 4
Government-wide Financial Statements and Single Audit Reports
Year ended June 30, 2023
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Table of Contents
Year ended June 30, 2023
Index
Independent Auditor’s Report
Management’s Discussion and Analysis 1–5
Government-wide Financial Statements:
Statement of Net Assets 6
Statement of Activities 7
Fund Financial Statements:
Balance Sheet-Governmental Fund Type 8
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures
and Changes in Fund Balance-Governmental Funds 9
Notes to the Financial Statements AF 10–18
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Supplementary InformationR
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Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting and on Compliance
and Other Matters Based on an Audit of Financial Statements
Performed in Accordance with Government Auditing Standards 19–20
Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balances
-Budgetary Comparison 21
Federal Single Audit
Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program and on Internal
Control over Compliance Required by the Uniform Guidance 22–24
Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards and Related Notes 25
Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs – Federal Awards 26
580 Johns Pass Avenue
Madeira Beach, FL 33708 USA
www.solakiancpa.com
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Board of Commissioners of
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinions
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of the governmental activities, each major fund, and
the aggregate remaining fund information of Norwalk Redevelopment Agency (Agency) as of and for the
year ended June 30, 2023, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively comprise
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency’s basic financial statements as listed in the table of contents.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
respective financial position of the governmental activities and the major fund of the Agency, as of June 30,
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2023, and the respective changes in financial position, and, where applicable, cash flows thereof for the year
then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinions
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We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
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America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued
by the Comptroller General of the United States. Our responsibilities under those standards are further
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.
We are required to be independent of the Agency and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordance
with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinions.
Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the design,
implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of
financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions or
events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the Agency’s ability to continue as a
going concern for twelve months beyond the financial statement date, including any currently known
information that may raise substantial doubt shortly thereafter.
THIS REPORT IS ISSUED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT WHILE IT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY,
EXTRACTS FROM IT OR REFERENCES TO IT SHALL FIRST BE SUBMITTED FOR OUR WRITTEN APPROVAL.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our
opinions. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and
Government Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Misstatements are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that, individually or in the
aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on the financial statements.
In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and Government Auditing
Standards, we:
Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures
include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the Agency’s internal control. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant
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accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the
financial statements.
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Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that
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raise substantial doubt about the Agency’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable
period of time.
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control-related matters
that we identified during the audit.
Required Supplementary Information
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require that the management’s
discussion and analysis and budgetary comparison information on pages 1-5 and 21 be presented to
supplement the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of management and,
although not a part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards
Board who considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements
in an appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. We have applied certain limited procedures to
the required supplementary information in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
United States of America, which consisted of inquiries of management about the methods of preparing the
information and comparing the information for consistency with management’s responses to our inquiries,
the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial
statements. We do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the information because the limited
procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an opinion or provide any assurance.
THIS REPORT IS ISSUED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT WHILE IT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY,
EXTRACTS FROM IT OR REFERENCES TO IT SHALL FIRST BE SUBMITTED FOR OUR WRITTEN APPROVAL.
Supplementary Information
Our audit was conducted for the purpose of forming opinions on the financial statements that collectively
comprise the Agency’s basic financial statements. The accompanying schedule of revenues, expenditures
and changes in fund balances-budgetary comparison and schedule of expenditures of federal awards, as
required by Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost
Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, are presented for purposes of additional analysis
and are not a required part of the basic financial statements. Such information is the responsibility of
management and was derived from and relates directly to the underlying accounting and other records used
to prepare the basic financial statements. The information has been subjected to the auditing procedures
applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and certain additional procedures, including comparing
and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used to prepare the
basic financial statements or to the basic financial statements themselves, and other additional procedures in
accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. In our opinion, the
combining and individual nonmajor fund financial statements and the schedule of expenditures of federal
awards are fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements as a whole.
Other Reporting Required by Government Auditing Standards
In accordance with Government Auditing Standards, we have also issued our report dated November 30,
2023, on our consideration of the Agency’s internal control over financial reporting and on our tests of its
compliance with certain provisions of laws, regulations, contracts, and grant agreements and other matters.
The purpose of that report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control over financial
reporting and compliance and the results of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of
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the Agency’s internal control over financial reporting or on compliance. That report is an integral part of an
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audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the Agency’s internal
control over financial reporting and compliance.
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November 30, 2023
THIS REPORT IS ISSUED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT WHILE IT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY,
EXTRACTS FROM IT OR REFERENCES TO IT SHALL FIRST BE SUBMITTED FOR OUR WRITTEN APPROVAL.
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, INC.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2023
As management of the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency, Inc. (Agency), we offer readers of the
Agency’s financial statements this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the
Agency for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. We encourage readers to consider the information
presented here in conjunction with additional information that we have furnished in the Agency’s
basic financial statements that follow this section.
Financial Highlights – Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
The assets of the Agency exceeded its liabilities at the close of the most recent fiscal year by
$3,645,620 (net assets). There was a decrease in net assets due to an operating deficit of $448,248
for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.
Overview of the Financial Statements
This discussion and analysis is intended to serve as an introduction to the Agency’s basic financial
statements. The Agency’s financial statements are comprised of three components: 1) government-
wide financial statements, 2) fund financial statements, and 3) notes to financial statements. As
outlined in GASB 34, this report also contains other supplementary information in addition to the
basic financial statements themselves.
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Government-Wide Financial Statements
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The government-wide financial statements are designed to provide readers with a broad overview of
the Agency’s finances, in a manner like a private-sector business.
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The statement of net position presents information on all the Agency’s assets and liabilities, with
the difference between the two reported as net position. Over time increases or decreases in net
position may serve as a useful indicator of whether the financial position of the Agency is trending
up or down.
The statement of activities presents information showing how the Agency’s net position changed
during the most recent fiscal year. All changes in net position are reported as soon as the
underlying event giving rise to the change occurs, regardless of the timing of related cash flows.
Thus, revenues and expenses are reported in this statement for some items that will only result in
cash flows in future fiscal periods. Both government-wide financial statements distinguish
functions of the Agency that are principally supported by Federal HUD Community Development
Block Grant (CDBG), Connecticut (State) Department of Economic Community Development
(DECD), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) , Agency and City of Norwalk (City) grants
(governmental activities). Agency projects are essential to the City so that the City can maintain
stable taxes, avoid stagnation, and preserve the City’s AAA bond rating.
(Continued)
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, INC.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2023
Government-Wide Financial Statements (continued)
The governmental activities of the Agency include Non-Revolving Loan Activities funded by the
CDBG, Revolving Loan Activities funded by paid-off loans that are invested back into the Norwalk
community as new loans, the DECD grants funded by the State, EPA, Agency, and City grants
which are used for Urban Renewal projects in Norwalk, and the Operating Activities which manage
and perform the daily activities in the various programs and projects. In addition to the
governmental funds containing special revenue, the government-wide financial statements can be
found on pages 6 - 7 of this report.
Fund financial statements
A fund is a grouping of related accounts that is used to maintain control over resources that have
been segregated for specific activities or objectives. The Agency, like other redevelopment agencies
of local governments, uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with finance-
related legal requirements. All the funds of the Agency can be divided into two categories:
governmental funds for special revenue, and account groups for general long-term obligations.
Governmental funds
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Governmental funds are used to account for essentially the same functions reported as governmental
activities in the government-wide financial statements. However, unlike the government-wide
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financial statements, governmental fund financial statements focus on near-term inflows and
outflows of spendable resources, as well as on balances of spendable resources available at the end
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of the fiscal year. Such information may be useful in evaluating the Agency’s near-term financing
requirements.
Because the focus of governmental funds is narrower than that of the government-wide financial
statements, it is useful to compare the information presented for governmental funds with similar
information presented for governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. By
doing so, readers may better understand the long-term impact of the Agency's near-term financing
decisions. Both the governmental fund balance sheet and the governmental fund statement of
revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances provide a reconciliation to facilitate this
comparison between governmental funds and governmental activities.
The reconciliation usually centers on debt and fixed assets of which the Agency has none. The
Agency maintains five (5) individual governmental funds. Information is presented separately in the
governmental fund balance sheet and in the governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures,
and changes in fund balances for the governmental fund and account group for general long-term
obligations. Individual fund data for each of these non-major governmental funds is provided in the
form of combining statements elsewhere in this report. The basic governmental fund financial
statements can be found on pages 8 - 9 of this report.
(Continued)
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, INC.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2023
Notes to the financial statements
The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full understanding of the data
provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes to the financial
statements can be found on pages 10 - 18 of this report.
Government-Wide Financial Analysis
As noted earlier, net position may serve over time as a useful indicator of an agency’s financial
position. In the case of the Agency, assets exceeded liabilities by $3,645,620 at the close of the most
recent fiscal year. The net position decreased due to an operating deficit of $448,248 for the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2023.
The largest portion of the Agency’s assets (70%) is made up of cash and investments. Interest
earned on cash and investments generate a small portion of the revenue for the Agency’s operating
budget. The second largest portion of the Agency’s assets (27%) is made up of accounts and loans
receivable. Accounts receivable is due from government entities, and the loan portfolio consists of
loans to qualified sub-prime borrowers priced in accordance with HUD guidelines. At the end of the
current fiscal year, the Agency can report positive balances in net position.
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June 30:
Assets
R 2023 2022
Cash and investments
D $ 6,263,104 $ 5,961,467
Grants and accounts receivable 303,960 812,970
Loans receivable, less allowance of $2,032,383 2,090,779 2,323,366
Right of use asset 275,773 112,101
Other assets 45,819 56,304
Total assets 8,979,435 9,266,208
Liabilities and Net Position
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 752,637 934,142
Due to governmental agencies and third parties 2,625,375 1,886,944
Lease liability 275,773 112,101
Deferred revenues and other liabilities 1,680,030 2,239,153
Total liabilities 5,333,815 5,172,340
Net position:
Restricted-urban redevelopment 3,645,620 4,093,868
Total net position $ 3,645,620 $ 4,093,868
(Continued)
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, INC.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2023
Governmental activities
Governmental activities had a decrease on the Agency’s net position by $448,248 for the current
fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.
Change in Net Position
Years Ended June 30:
2023 2022
Revenues:
Other government grants for City projects $ 2,500,160 $ 1,792,586
Federal grants 1,022,247 1,758,725
Program and other income 229,647 144,611
Investment income 20,069 113
Total revenues
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Expenditures:
Project outlays
T 4,220,371 3,780,490
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Change in net position
D (448,248) (84,455)
Net position - beginning of year 4,093,868 4,178,323
Net position - end of year $ 3,645,620 $ 4,093,868
Lessee Right to Use Asset and Lease Liabilities
During 2023, the Agency implemented Governmental Accounting Standards Board Statement No.
87 in the government-wide financial statements, which requires recognition of certain lease right-
to-use assets and liabilities previously classified as operating leases and recognized as inflows or
outflows of resources. This resulted in approximately $275,773 recognized as a right to use asset
and a corresponding lease liability in the government-wide statements as of June 30, 2023.
At the commencement of a lease, the Agency initially measures the lease liability at the present
value of payments expected to be made during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease asset is
amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful life, and the lease liability is reduced by the
principal portion of lease payments made.
(Continued)
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, INC.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis
June 30, 2023
Expenses and Program Revenues – Government-Wide Activities
Revenues and expenditures decreased the net position by $448,248 in the current fiscal year ended
June 30, 2023.
Financial Analysis of the Government's Funds
As noted earlier, the Agency uses fund accounting to ensure and demonstrate compliance with
finance-related legal requirements.
Governmental Funds
The focus of the Agency’s governmental funds is to provide information on near-term inflows,
outflows, and balances of spendable resources. Such information is useful in assessing the Agency’s
financing requirements. Fund balances may serve as a useful measure of a government's net
resources available. As of the end of the current fiscal year, the Agency’s governmental funds
reported combined ending fund balances of $3,645,620. There was a decrease in net position of
$448,248 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.
Governmental Fund Budgetary Highlights AF
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There was no difference between the original budget and the final budget.
Factors Affecting CDBG Federal Funding
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The Federal HUD Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funding has substantially
decreased over the years. In the year 2001, the CDBG entitlement grant shared with non-profits
was $1,209,000. In the year 2008, the grant had continued its yearly downward spiral to where it
was only approximately $935,100. Over the seven-year period, there was an actual decrease in
CDBG dollar funding of approximately $274,000, or 23%. In addition, a 3% Cost of Living
increase in federal CDBG funding was never provided which resulted in an additional decrease in
funding of approximately $278,000, or 23%. This resulted in a significant 46% decrease in total real
CDBG dollars received over seven years of approximately $551,300. The CDBG entitlement grant
of approximately $848,600 shared with non-profits for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023 is less
than the CDBG entitlement grant received in 2008.
Requests for Information
This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the Agency’s finances for all
those with an interest in the finances of the Agency. Questions concerning any of the information
provided in this report or requests for additional financial information should be addressed to the
Finance Director at the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency, 3 Belden Avenue, Norwalk, CT 06850.
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Statement of Net Position
June 30, 2023
Governmental
Assets Activities
Cash $ 1,018,087
Investments 5,245,017
Grants and accounts receivable 303,960
Loans receivable, less allowance of $2,032,383 2,090,779
Right of use asset, less accumlated amortization of $167,566 275,773
Other assets 45,819
Total assets $ 8,979,435
Liabilities and Net Position
Accounts payable and accrued expenses AF 752,637
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Due to governmental agencies and other third parties
Deferred revenues
2,625,375
28,080
Lease liability R 275,773
Other liabilities D 1,651,950
Total liabilities 5,333,815
Restricted for urban redevelopment 3,645,620
Total liabilities and net position $ 8,979,435
See accompanying notes to basic financial statements.
6
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Statement of Activities
Year ended June 30, 2023
Net (Expense) Revenue and Changes in Net Assets
Primary Government-
Program Capital Grants Total Governmental
Functions/Programs Expenses Revenues and Contributions Activities
Primary government-governmental activities:
Operating $ 1,948,812 177,984 1,322,580 (448,248)
Brookfield development 32,040 32,040 - -
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG)-Revolving Loan Fund (RLF) 17,255 17,255 - -
CDBG-Non-RLF 1,024,683 2,368 1,022,247 (68)
Other programs and City projects 1,197,581 - 1,177,580 (20,001)
Total governmental activities $ 4,220,371 229,647 3,522,407 (468,317)
T
AF General revenues:
R Unrestricted investment income 20,069
D Change in net position (448,248)
Net position-beginning of year 4,093,868
Net position-end of year $ 3,645,620
See accompanying notes to basic financial statements.
7
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Balance Sheet-Governmental Funds
June 30, 2023
Assets
Cash $ 1,018,087
Investments 5,245,017
Grants and accounts receivable 303,960
Loans receivable, less allowance of $2,032,383 2,090,779
Other assets 45,819
Total assets $ 8,703,662
Liabilities and Fund Balances
Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 752,637
Due to governmental agencies and third parties 2,625,375
Deferred revenues T 28,080
Other liabilities
Total liabilities
AF 1,651,950
5,058,042
R
Fund balances-restricted D 3,645,620
Total liabilities and fund balances $ 8,703,662
Reconciliation of governmental fund balances:
Total fund balances $ 3,645,620
Right of use assets used in governmental activities are not
financial resources and therefore are not reported in the funds 275,773
Lease liabilities are not due and payable in the current period and
therefore are not reported in the funds (275,773)
Net assets of governmental activities $ 3,645,620
See accompanying notes to basic financial statements.
8
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Statement of Revenues, Expenditures
and Changes in Fund Balance-Governmental Funds
Year ended June 30, 2023
Revenues:
Other government grants for City projects $ 2,500,160
Federal grants 1,022,247
Program and other income 229,647
Investment income 20,069
Total revenues 3,772,123
Expenditures:
Project outlays 4,220,371
Net changes in fund balances (448,248)
Fund balances - beginning of year
AF 4,093,868
Fund balances - end of year T $ 3,645,620
R
D
Reconciliation of Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance:
Total net change in fund balances-governmental funds (448,248)
Governmental funds report lease payments as expenditures. However, in the
Statement of Activities the present value of right of use assets is allocated over
the lease term, and reported as right of use depreciation expense. This is the
amount by which lease payments exceeded depreciation in the current period 19,521
Governmental funds report lease payments as expenditures. However, in the
Statement of Activities the repayment of the present value of lease liabilities
includes interest expense based on the discount rate. This is the amount of
interest expense in the current period (19,521)
Change in net position of governmental activities $ (448,248)
See accompanying notes to basic financial statements.
9
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2023
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The Norwalk Redevelopment Agency (Agency), an agent of the City of Norwalk, Connecticut
(City) is defined by the City as an Administrative Department of the municipality. The Agency
was established by state statute and City code to oversee the development of the City’s six project
areas. The Agency functions autonomously from the City and is managed by a board of five
commissioners (Board) who are appointed by the Mayor and approved by the Common Council of
the City.
The Agency prepares its basic financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles promulgated by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) and
other authoritative sources identified in Statement on Auditing Standards No. 69; has implemented
the financial reporting model, as required by the provisions of GASB Statement No. 34, Basic
Financial Statements-and Management’s Discussion and Analysis-for State and Local
Governments; and it complies with the requirements of contracts and grants of agencies from
which it receives funds.
Reporting Entity
AF
The Board is appointed by the Mayor and has the authority to make decisions, appoint
administrators and managers, and significantly influence operations. It also has the primary
T
accountability for fiscal matters. Therefore, the Agency is a financial reporting entity as defined
by GASB in its Statement No. 14, The Financial Reporting Entity. There are no component units
R
included within the reporting entity.
D
Government-wide and Fund Financial Statements
The Statement of Net Position and the Statement of Activities are government-wide financial
statements. They report information on all the Agency’s non-fiduciary activities. Governmental
activities include programs supported primarily by grants and other intergovernmental revenues.
Business-type activities include operations that rely to a significant extent on fees and charges for
support.
The Statement of Activities demonstrates how other people or entities that participate in programs
the Agency operates have shared in the payment of the direct costs. The “Capital grants and
contributions" column includes amounts paid by organizations outside the Agency to help meet the
operational or capital requirements of a given function. All funds received by the Agency are
generally designated for use in the operation of its urban renewal and community development
programs. If revenue is not program revenue, it is general revenue used to support all the Agency's
functions.
All interfund transactions between governmental funds are eliminated on the government-wide
statements. Interfund activities between governmental funds and fiduciary funds would remain on
the government-wide Statement of Activities. The fund financial statements provide reports on the
financial condition and results of operations for governmental funds.
(Continued)
10
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Measurement Focus, Basis of Accounting, and Financial Statement Presentation
The government-wide financial statements use the economic resources measurement focus and the
accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recorded when earned and expenses are recorded when a
liability is incurred, regardless of the timing of the related cash flows. Grants and similar items are
recognized as revenue once all eligibility requirements imposed by the provider have been met.
Governmental fund financial statements use the current financial resources measurement focus and
the modified accrual basis of accounting. With this measurement focus, only current assets,
current liabilities, and fund balances are included on the balance sheet. Operating statements of
these funds present net increases and decreases in current assets (i.e., revenues and other financing
sources and expenditures and other financing uses).
The modified accrual basis of accounting recognizes revenues in the accounting period in which
they become both measurable and available, and it recognizes expenditures in the accounting
period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable. The expenditures related to certain
compensated absences and claims and judgments are recognized when the obligations are expected
to be liquidated with expendable available financial resources. The Agency considers all revenues
available if they are collectible within 60 days after year end.
AF
T
Miscellaneous revenues are recorded as revenue when received in cash because they are generally
not measurable until received. Investment earnings are recorded as earned, since they are both
measurable and available. R
D
Grant funds are earned to the extent of expenditures made under the provisions of the grant.
Accordingly, when such funds are received, they are recorded as deferred revenues until related
and authorized expenditures have been made. If balances have not been expended by the end of
the project period, grantors may require the Agency to refund all or part of the unused amount.
Fund Equity and Net Position
The accounts of the Agency are organized based on funds, each of which is considered a separate
accounting entity. The operations of each fund are accounted for with a separate set of self-
balancing accounts that comprise its assets, liabilities, fund equity, revenues, expenditures, or
expenses, as appropriate. Government resources are allocated to and accounted for in individual
funds based upon the purposes for which they are to be spent and how spending activities are
controlled. The fund financial statements in this report consist only of the General Fund due to the
nature of the Agency’s activities.
In the government-wide financial statements, net position is classified in the following categories:
Restricted for Urban Redevelopment– This category represents the balance reported by the
Agency which is constrained for specific purposes externally imposed by the U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) provider for urban redevelopment.
(Continued)
11
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Fund Equity and Net Position (continued)
When both restricted and unrestricted resources are available for certain expenses, the Agency
expends restricted resources first and uses unrestricted resources when the restricted funds are
depleted.
The Authority adopted the provisions of GASB Statement No. 54 Fund Balance Reporting and
Governmental Fund Type which defines the different types of fund balances that the Authority
must use for its governmental funds. GASB 54 requires the fund balances to be properly reported
within one of the following categories for fund financial reporting purposes:
Nonspendable – fund balance amounts associated with inventories, prepaids, and long-term
receivables and payables.
Restricted – fund balance amounts that can be spent only for the specific purposes
stipulated by external source providers or enabling legislation.
Committed – fund balance amounts that can be used only for specific purposes determined
by a formal action of the highest level of decision-making authority, the Board.
AF
T
Assigned – fund balance amounts intended to be used by the Authority for specific
purposes but do not meet the criteria to be classified as restricted or committed fund
balances. R
D
Unassigned – fund balance amounts remaining for the General Fund that are spendable.
The Authority’s committed fund balance reporting is required when funds have been committed at
an Authority board meeting. The Authority’s assigned fund balance reporting is required when
funds have been assigned by their nature or for unidentified future capital projects. The Authority’s
general policy is to apply expenditures against the applicable fund balances in the following order:
nonspendable, assigned, committed, restricted, and unassigned.
Cash Equivalents and Concentration of Risk
The Agency considers cash equivalents to be those investments with original maturities of three
months or less. The Agency also maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may
exceed federally insured limits. The Agency has not experienced any losses in such accounts, and
does not believe it is exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.
Investments
Investments, which consist of money market funds, are presented at fair value.
(Continued)
12
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Grants and Accounts Receivable and Payable
All receivables and payables are reported at their gross value. Receivables are reduced by the
estimated portion that is expected to be uncollectible. The Authority establishes an allowance for
estimated uncollectible accounts when appropriate. There was no allowance for uncollectible
accounts as of June 30, 2023.
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable, representing the outstanding balance of amounts advanced to individuals or
businesses from federal community development grants, are recorded as assets when the advances
are disbursed and are reflected net of any applicable uncollectible amounts.
Interfund Receivables and Payables
Outstanding balances between funds are presented as either due from or due to other funds and are
not eliminated in the accompanying financial statements.
Lessee Right to Use Asset and Lease Liabilities
AF
During 2022, the Agency implemented the requirements of GASB Statement No. 87 in the
T
government-wide financial statements, which requires recognition of certain lease right-to-use
assets and liabilities previously classified as operating leases and recognized as inflows or
outflows of resources.
R
D
The Agency is a lessee for noncancellable leases of office space. At the commencement of a lease,
the Agency initially measures the lease liability at the present value of payments expected to be
made during the lease term. Subsequently, the lease liability is reduced by the principal portion of
lease payments made. The lease asset is initially measured as the initial amount of the lease
liability, adjusted for lease payments made at or before the lease commencement date, plus certain
initial direct costs. Subsequently, the lease asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over its useful
life.
Key estimates and judgments related to leases include:
Discount Rate: The Agency uses the interest rate charged by the lessor as the discount rate to
discount the expected lease payments to its present value. When the interest rate charged by the
lessor is not provided, the Agency generally uses its estimated incremental borrowing rate as the
discount rate for leases.
Lease Term: The lease term includes the noncancellable period of the lease.
Lease Payments: Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability are
composed of fixed payments and any purchase option price that the Agency is reasonably
certain to exercise.
(Continued)
13
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Lessee Right to Use Asset and Lease Liabilities (continued)
The Agency monitors changes in circumstances that would require a remeasurement of its lease
and will remeasure the lease asset and liability if certain changes occur that are expected to
significantly affect the amount of the lease liability. Lease assets are reported with other capital
assets and lease liabilities are reported with long-term debt in the statement of net position.
Compensated Absences and Post-Employment Benefits
Employees are permitted to accumulate a specified amount of earned but unused sick leave and
vacation time, which will be paid to them upon separation from the Agency. These expenditures
are recognized in the governmental funds in the current year to the extent they are paid during the
year or the vested amount is expected to be paid with available resources. The liability for
compensated absences at June 30, 2023 was approximately $215,300.
The Agency does not provide any post-employment benefits.
Budgetary Information
AF
Based upon the nature of the operation of the Agency, the Agency is not legally required to adopt
a budget. Accordingly, comparative budget analysis has not been presented in these financial
statements. T
R
Date through Which Subsequent Events Have Been Evaluated
D
Subsequent events have been evaluated through November 30, 2023, which is the date the
financial statements were available to be issued.
(2) Reconciliation of Government-wide and Fund Financial Statements
The Combined Balance Sheet-Governmental Fund Type provides the reconciliation between the
fund balance for total governmental funds on the governmental fund balance sheet and the net
assets for governmental activities as reported in the government-wide statement of net assets.
There were no major reconciling items for 2023.
The Combined Statement of Revenues, Expenditures and Changes in Fund Balance-Governmental
Funds provides a reconciliation between the net changes in fund balance as shown on the
governmental fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balances and the
changes in net assets of governmental activities as reported on the government-wide statement of
activities. There were no major reconciling items for 2023.
(Continued)
14
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(3) Deposits and Investments
At June 30, 2023, the carrying amount of the Agency's deposits was approximately $1,018,000,
and their bank balances totaled approximately $1,019,000. Most of the cash was on deposit with
private financial institutions. As of June 30, 2023, the Agency’s deposits with financial
institutions were in excess of federal depository insurance limits by approximately $519,000.
The Agency’s cash consists of the following amounts at June 30, 2023:
Petty cash $ 150
Cash in bank 1,017,937
Total cash $ 1,018,087
Custodial credit risk for deposits is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the Agency’s
deposits may not be returned to it, or it will not be able to recover collateral securities that are in
the possession of an outside party. For an investment, custodial credit risk is the risk that, in the
event of the failure of the counterparty, the Agency will not be able to recover the value of its
investments or collateral securities that are in the possession of an outside party. The Agency
does not have a deposit policy for custodial credit risk.
AF
The Agency's investments in money market accounts at June 30, 2023 totaled approximately
$5,245,000 (of which $250,000 was insured).
T
If a financial institution becomes insolvent and is placed under Federal Deposit Insurance
R
Corporation (FDIC) receivership, this collateral is subject to the FDIC requirements for
D
perfecting security interest under Federal law. In the opinion of the Connecticut State Attorney
General, these requirements are met.
(4) Receivables, Payables and Deferred Revenue
Grants and accounts receivables consist of the following at June 30, 2023:
City and federal agencies $ 272,832
Other 31,128
Total grants and accounts receivable $ 303,960
Due to governmental agencies and other third parties consist of the following at June 30, 2023:
Due to developer $ 432,778
Due to Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) 458,394
City and other projects 1,734,203
Total due to governmental agencies $ 2,625,375
Deferred revenues totaled approximately $28,000 as of June 30, 2023. Grant revenues are
considered earned when expenditures are incurred and until then are considered deferred revenues.
(Continued)
15
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(5) City of Norwalk and Program Funding
The Agency receives funding through the City of Norwalk as the City’s administrator of the
Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program. The City’s operating budget also
provides funding for salary and benefits of certain Agency staff that perform services directly for
the City. The CDBG funding is distributed to HUD qualified programs and services within the
City which are recognized as community needs within the City’s Consolidated Plan and are
awarded by the Common Council. For the year ended June 30, 2023, the Agency recognized the
following revenue:
CDBG – Sub Grantee allocation $ 443,917
CDBG - Administration 578,330
Other Government Grants for City Projects 2,498,661
Total Non-Agency/CDBG/Sub Grantee Allocations $ 3,520,908
(6) Right to Use Asset and Lease Liabilities
The Agency’s leases agreements are summarized below:
Lease Term Interest Original Balance
Description Date in Years Rate Amount June 30, 2023
AF
Office space:
3 Belden Avenue 7/1/19 4.67
T 6.25% $ 174,053 $ 44,302
50 Washington Street 7/15/22
R 5 6.25% $ 269,286 $ 231,471
D
All interest rates have been imputed based on the incremental borrowing rate as there were no
interest rates specified in the lease agreement. During the term of this lease, the Agency is
responsible for the following as additional rent: real estate and sewer use taxes due to the City of
Norwalk; all operating expenses for the building; and all costs of utilities and operating expenses
of the parking area. The lease for the above office space does not include any renewal options.
The following is a summary of principal and interest payments to maturity:
Year ending
June 30 Principal Interest
2024 $ 92,516 $ 12,192
2025 53,455 8,420
2026 59,068 5,643
2027 70,734 1,848
Totals $ 275,773 $ 28,103
(Continued)
16
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(7) Employee Benefit Plan
The Agency sponsors a defined contribution pension plan covering substantially all of its
employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the accumulation of employer's
contribution during years of employment. Contributions and cost are determined at an average of
12 percent of each employee's salary and totaled approximately $108,000 for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2023.
(8) Due to/from Related Parties
Other liabilities include net advances due to North Walke Housing Corporation (North Walke) in
the amount of $1,700 as of June 30, 2023. North Walke is a separate nonprofit organization, but
they are related parties since certain officers and directors of the Agency also serve in the same
capacity with North Walke.
(9) Federal and State of CT Grants
The City awards a portion of its annual CDBG allocation as grants to local organizations through
a competitive process and recommended applicants provide various matching funds.
Organizations in receipt of these grants received support from an array of public and private
sources to provide high quality and innovative programming in service of the community.
AF
The Agency worked strategically so that federal funds can attract additional funding and spur
T
private development to meet the needs of the community. A total of approximately $1,046,600
was expended by the Agency on the HUD CDBG program during the year ended June 30, 2023.
R
(10) Commitments and Contingencies D
Amounts received or receivable from grantor agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by the
grantor agencies. Any disallowed costs or claims, including amounts already received by the
Agency, could become a liability. In recognition of reasonable cost standards, the Board recently
took action to limit the amount of funding and implement cost containment protocols for legal
expenses for ongoing litigation matters.
The Agency is involved in various litigation matters. Management and counsel are either unable
to determine the effect on the financial statements of these matters as their outcomes are
undeterminable as of this report, or the effects are not considered to be material.
(11) Risk Management
The Agency is exposed to various risks of loss related to torts; theft or damage to, and destruction
of assets; errors and omissions for public officials; injuries to employees; and natural disasters.
The Agency has obtained insurance coverage to guard against these events which will provide
minimum exposure to the Agency should they occur.
The Agency continues to carry commercial insurance for all other risks of loss, including
business liability coverage. Settled claims resulting from these risks have not exceeded
commercial insurance coverage in any of the past three years.
(Continued)
17
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Notes to Financial Statements
(12) Implementation of Future GASB Pronouncements
The GASB has issued several pronouncements that have effective dates that may impact future
financial presentations. Management has not currently determined what, if any, impact
implementation of the following statements may have on the financial statements:
Statement No. 99, Omnibus 2022. The requirements related to extension of the use of LIBOR,
accounting for SNAP distributions, disclosures of nonmonetary transactions, pledges of future
revenues by pledging governments, clarification of certain provisions in Statement 34, as
amended, and terminology updates related to Statement 53 and Statement 63 are effective upon
issuance. The requirements related to leases are effective for fiscal years beginning after June
15, 2022, and all reporting periods thereafter. The requirements related to financial guarantees
and the classification and reporting of derivative instruments within the scope of Statement 53
are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2023, and all reporting periods thereafter.
Earlier application is encouraged and is permitted by topic. The Agency does not believe there
is any significant impact of this statement on its operations.
Statement No. 100, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. The requirements of this
Statement are effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2023, and all reporting periods
thereafter. Earlier application is encouraged.
AF
Statement No. 101, Compensated Absences. The requirements of this Statement are effective
T
for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and all reporting periods thereafter. Earlier
application is encouraged.
R
D
18
580 Johns Pass Avenue
Madeira Beach, FL 33708 USA
www.solakiancpa.com
Independent Auditor’s Report On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
And On Compliance And Other Matters Based On An Audit Of Financial Statements
Performed In Accordance With Government Auditing Standards
To the Board of Commissioners
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
We have audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
America and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards,
issued by the Comptroller General of the United States the financial statements of the governmental
activities, each major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of Norwalk Redevelopment
Agency (Agency) as of and for the year then ended June 30, 2023, and the related notes to the financial
statements, which collectively comprise the Agency’s basic financial statements, and have issued our
report thereon dated November 30, 2023.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
AF
T
In planning and performing our audit of the financial statements, we considered the Agency’s internal
control over financial reporting (internal control) as a basis for designing audit procedures that are
R
appropriate in the circumstances for the purpose of expressing our opinion on the financial statements,
D
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Agency’s internal control.
Accordingly, we do not express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Agency’s internal control.
A deficiency in internal control exists when the design or operation of a control does not allow
management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or
detect and correct, misstatements on a timely basis. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a
combination of deficiencies, in internal control, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a
material misstatement of the entity’s financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and
corrected, on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies,
in internal control that is less severe than a material weakness, yet important enough to merit attention
by those charged with governance.
Our consideration of internal control was for the limited purpose described in the first paragraph of this
section and was not designed to identify all deficiencies in internal control that might be material
weaknesses or significant deficiencies. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not identify
any deficiencies in internal control that we consider to be material weaknesses. However, material
weaknesses may exist that have not been identified.
(Continued)
19
Compliance and Other Matters
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the Agency's financial statements are free of
material misstatement, we performed tests of its compliance with certain provisions of laws,
regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a direct and
material effect on the financial statements. However, providing an opinion on compliance with those
provisions was not an objective of our audit, and accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The
results of our tests disclosed no instances of noncompliance or other matters that are required to be
reported under Government Auditing Standards.
Purpose of This Report
The purpose of this report is solely to describe the scope of our testing of internal control and
compliance and the result of that testing, and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of the
Agency’s internal control or on compliance. This report is an integral part of an audit performed in
accordance with Government Auditing Standards in considering the Agency’s internal control and
compliance. Accordingly, this communication is not suitable for any other purpose.
November 30, 2023
AF
T
R
D
20
NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Schedule of Revenues, Expenditures
and Changes in Fund Balance-Budgetary Comparison
Year ended June 30, 2023
Actual-Budgetary Basis Budgeted Amounts
CDBG Improvement Total Original Final
Revenues:
Other government grants for City projects $ - 2,500,160 2,500,160 2,500,160 2,500,160
Federal grants 1,022,247 - 1,022,247 1,022,247 1,022,247
Program income 19,623 210,024 229,647 229,647 229,647
Investment income 68 20,001 20,069 20,069 20,069
Total revenues 1,041,938 2,730,185 3,772,123 3,772,123 3,772,123
Expenditures:
T
Project outlays 1,041,938 AF 3,178,433 4,220,371 4,220,371 4,220,371
Revenues greater (less) than expenditures R
- (448,248) (448,248) (448,248) (448,248)
Fund balance - beginning of year D669,877 3,423,991 4,093,868 4,093,868 4,093,868
Fund balances - end of year $ 669,877 2,975,743 3,645,620 3,645,620 3,645,620
See accompanying notes to basic financial statements.
21
580 Johns Pass Avenue
Madeira Beach, FL 33708 USA
www.solakiancpa.com
Independent Auditor’s Report On Compliance For Each Major Program
And On Internal Control Over Compliance Required By The Uniform Guidance
To the Board of Commissioners
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
Report on Compliance for Each Major Federal Program
Opinion on Each Major Federal Program
We have audited Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's compliance with the types of compliance
requirements identified as subject to audit in the OMB Compliance Supplement that could have a direct
and material effect on each of Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's major federal programs for the year
ended June 30, 2023. Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's major federal programs are identified in the
summary of auditor's results section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs. In
our opinion, Norwalk Redevelopment Agency complied, in all material respects, with the compliance
AF
requirements referred to above that could have a direct and material effect on each of its major federal
programs for the year ended June 30, 2023.
Basis for Opinion on Each Major Federal Program
T
R
D
We conducted our audit of compliance in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
United States of America (GAAS); the standards applicable to financial audits contained in
Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States (Government
Auditing Standards); and the audit requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200,
Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
(Uniform Guidance). Our responsibilities under those standards and the Uniform Guidance are further
described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section of our report.
We are required to be independent of Norwalk Redevelopment Agency and to meet our other ethical
responsibilities, in accordance with relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on
compliance for each major federal program. Our audit does not provide a legal determination of
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's compliance with the compliance requirements referred to above.
Responsibilities of Management for Compliance
Management is responsible for compliance with the requirements referred to above and for the design,
implementation, and maintenance of effective internal control over compliance with the requirements
of laws, statutes, regulations, rules and provisions of contracts or grant agreements applicable to
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's federal programs.
22
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether material noncompliance with the
compliance requirements referred to above occurred, whether due to fraud or error, and express an
opinion on Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's compliance based on our audit. Reasonable assurance is
a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and therefore is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform Guidance will
always detect material noncompliance when it exists. The risk of not detecting material noncompliance
resulting from fraud is higher than for that resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Noncompliance
with the compliance requirements referred to above is considered material, if there is a substantial
likelihood that, individually or in the aggregate, it would influence the judgment made by a reasonable
user of the report on compliance about Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's compliance with the
requirements of each major federal program as a whole.
In performing an audit in accordance with GAAS, Government Auditing Standards, and the Uniform
Guidance, we:
• exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
• identify and assess the risks of material noncompliance, whether due to fraud or error, and design
and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test
basis, evidence regarding Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's compliance with the compliance
requirements referred to above and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in
the circumstances.
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• obtain an understanding of Norwalk Redevelopment Agency's internal control over compliance
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relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances and
to test and report on internal control over compliance in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, but
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not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of Norwalk Redevelopment
Agency's internal control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed. We are
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required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the
planned scope and timing of the audit and any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
internal control over compliance that we identified during the audit.
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters,
the planned scope and timing of the audit and any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
internal control over compliance that we identified during the audit.
Report on Internal Control Over Compliance
A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the design or operation of a control over
compliance does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their
assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct, noncompliance with a type of compliance
requirement of a federal program on a timely basis. A material weakness in internal control over
compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over compliance, such
that there is a reasonable possibility that material noncompliance with a type of compliance
requirement of a federal program will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis. A
significant deficiency in internal control over compliance is a deficiency, or a combination of
deficiencies, in internal control over compliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal
program that is less severe than a material weakness in internal control over compliance, yet important
enough to merit attention by those charged with governance.
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Our consideration of internal control over compliance was for the limited purpose described in the
Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of Compliance section above and was not designed to identify
all deficiencies in internal control over compliance that might be material weaknesses or significant
deficiencies in internal control over compliance. Given these limitations, during our audit we did not
identify any deficiencies in internal control over compliance that we consider to be material
weaknesses, as defined above. However, material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal
control over compliance may exist that were not identified.
Our audit was not designed for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal
control over compliance. Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
The purpose of this report on internal control over compliance is solely to describe the scope of our
testing of internal control over compliance and the results of that testing based on the requirements of
the Uniform Guidance. Accordingly, this report is not suitable for any other purpose.
November 30, 2023
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
Year ended June 30, 2023
Federal Agency Federal
Federal Agency Assistance Listing Current Year Passed Through
Program Title Number Expenditures to Subrecipients
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development:
Passed through the City of Norwalk
Community Development Block Grant 14.218 $ 1,046,583 $ 443,917
U.S. Department of the Treasury:
Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal
Recovery Funds 21.027 140,579 -
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency:
Brownfields Multipurpose, Assessment,
Revolving Loan Fund, and Cleanup
Cooperative Agreements AF 66.818 38,935 -
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Total expenditures of federal awards $ 1,226,097 $ 443,917
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Notes to the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
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The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (Schedule) includes the federal
grant activity of the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency (Agency) under programs of the federal
government for the year ended June 30, 2023. The information in the Schedule is presented in
accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform
Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
(Uniform Guidance).
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such
expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in Title 2 U.S. Code of
Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit
Requirements for Federal Awards, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are
limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or
credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years.
The Agency has elected not to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate to recover indirect
costs, as allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
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NORWALK REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY
Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs - Federal Awards
Year ended June 30, 2023
Section I – Summary of Auditor’s Results
Financial Statements
Type of auditor's report issued: Unmodified
Internal control over financial reporting:
• Material weakness(es) identified? ______ yes X no
• Significant deficiency(ies) identified? ______ yes X none reported
Noncompliance material to financial statements noted? ______ yes X no
Federal Awards
Internal control over major programs:
• Material weakness(es) identified? ______ yes X no
• Significant deficiency(ies) identified?
AF ______ yes X none reported
Type of auditor's report issued on compliance
for major programs: Unmodified
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Any audit findings disclosed that are required
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to be reported in accordance with Section
200.516 of the Uniform Guidance? ______ yes X no
Identification of major programs:
CFDA Number(s): 14.218 - HUD Community Development Block Grant
Dollar threshold used to distinguish between
type A and type B programs: $ 750,000
Auditee qualified as low-risk auditee? X yes no
Section II – Financial Statement Findings
No findings or questioned costs are reported relating to financial statements audit.
Section III– Federal Award Findings and Questioned Costs
No findings or questioned costs are reported relating to Federal award programs.
26
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
STATE OF CONNECTICUT
(AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER)
CERTIFIED RESOLUTION OF THE GOVERNING BODY
I, , , certify that below is a true and correct copy of a
(Name of Official) (Title of Official)
resolution duly adopted by Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
(Name of the Applicant)
at a meeting of its Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Commission
(Governing Body)
duly convened on 12/12/2023 and which has not been rescinded or modified in
(Meeting Date)
any way whatsoever and is at present in full force and effect.
(Date) (Signature and Title of Official)
SEAL
WHEREAS, pursuant to C.G.S. Section 32-285a as amended ,
(State Statutory Reference)
the Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development is authorized to extend financial
assistance for economic development projects; and WHEREAS, it is desirable and in the public interest
that the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency make an application to the State for
(Applicant)
$ ______________________ in order to undertake the MLK Community Investment Fund
6,000,000
(Name and Phase of Project)
________________________________________________ and to execute an Assistance Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency Commission
(Governing Body)
1. That it is cognizant of the conditions and prerequisites for the state financial assistance imposed by
C.G.S. Section 32-285a as amended
(State Statutory Reference)
2. That the filing of an application for State financial assistance by
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
(Applicant)
in an amount not to exceed $ 6,000,000 is hereby approved and that
Revised 07/29/09
Executive Director Brian Bidolli
(Title and Name of Authorized Official)
is directed to execute and file such application with the Connecticut Department of Economic and
Community Development, to provide such additional information, to execute such other
documents as may be required, to execute an Assistance Agreement with the State of Connecticut
for State financial assistance if such an agreement is offered, to execute any amendments,
decisions, and revisions thereto, and to act as the authorized representative of
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency
(Name of Applicant)
Revised 07/29/09
December 7, 2023
Brian Bidolli
Executive Director
Norwalk Redevelopment Agency (NRDA)
3 Belden Avenue
Norwalk CT 06851
Subject –Proposal for Phase 2 of our services for Webster Street Lot Redevelopment Project
Dear Brian,
As requested by you, please find a proposal for taking the Webster Street Lot project forward through a
review of the proposal received from Spinnaker in response to NRDA’s Supplemental RFP, for the
Webster Street Lot Redevelopment Project. We have already identified a number of opportunities to
improve NRDA’s financial position on this Project in our Phase 1 of services, and remain excited to take
this project forward to financial close.
A significant amount of judicious effort is required to take the Project through a well-structured analysis
progressing to negotiations and award. The intent will be to engage the developer to commit to the
original Project objectives through a public private partnering approach that generates an acceptable
level of benefits to the community.
Below are descriptions of Tasks and associated Costs, based on estimated hours and assumptions
outlined. The estimation of effort and assumptions have been undertaken based on our current
understanding of the Project. Depending on the level of involvement required by NRA, we will remain
flexible to any changes to the final effort required for the tasks. We will also provide a onetime update
of the numbers from the economic impact study performed previously. Our hourly rates for 2024 will
apply to the engagement.
We are pleased to have this opportunity to provide services to NRA. If you have any questions about this
letter, please discuss them with Suhrita Sen at 917 238 5468. If the Services and the terms outlined in
this letter are acceptable, please sign one copy of this letter in the space provided and return it to the
undersigned.
1
Privileged and Confidential materials of Infrastructure Advisors LLC
Evaluation Total Hours Assumption Estimated Cost
1 Project Management and Meetings - internal (IA only) and external calls on an as- 44 $14,658
needed basis with NRDA only to coordinate understanding of project.
2 Evaluate Spinnaker's Proposal - Identify and assess this proposal's compliance 27 $7,865
with original objective & intent as well as with the requirements of the
Supplemental RFP, identify differences from original Spinnaker & Quarterra
proposals , and assess impacts.
3 Market Reconaissance - Calibrate financial risks described in the proposal 12 $4,242
through independent due diligence on the financial markets for interest rates &
associated matters.
Evaluation
4 Financial Analysis - Perform a detailed analysis of the bid's financial model 135 $41,003
provided by Proposer to (a) assess resonableness of assumptions and
mathemiatical integrity of model (b) assess opportunities for improvement of
transaction and financial structure for the benefit of NRDA, as appropriate (c)
identify opportunities for negotiations. Share raw data and analysis with NRDA for
finalization of the transaction.
5 Analysis of Options - Discuss possible variations to the transaction structure 0 On hourly rates if required $0
proposed /alternate structures, cross collateralization, garage encumbrance,
maximum persmissible dwelling units, and other risk mitigation measures with
lawyers that may be advantageous to NRA.
6 Assist with Negotiations - Assist NRA with negotiations, closing documentation 0 On hourly rates if required $0
and financial close.
Total $67,767
Our applicable rates for 2024 are: Principal - $410/hr, Senior Advisor - $388/hr, Advisor - $241/hr
Very truly yours,
Suhrita Sen
Principal
Infrastructure Advisors LLC
2
Privileged and Confidential materials of Infrastructure Advisors LLC
3 Belden Avenue, Norwalk, CT 06850 • 203-854-7810
TO: Members, North Walke Housing Corp.
FROM: John Igneri, Chairman
DATE: December 8, 2023
RE: Regular Meeting Notice
************************************************************************
DECEMBER 12, 2023
5:30 P.M.
REGULAR MEETING AGENDA
The next meeting of the North Walke Housing Corporation Commissioners will be held on TUESDAY,
DECEMBER 12, 2023 at 5:30 p.m. The meeting will be held as a virtual meeting via the Zoom link provided
below. The meeting will also be broadcast on the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency YouTube channel:
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCHMiAZt32k6BnjaKdnUaIug?view_as=subscriber.
ZOOM Meeting Link:
https://us06web.zoom.us/j/87819590706?pwd=c2dMWnRGcEV2Q0h0Vm5USDdWRjNmQT09
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. ROLL CALL
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
IV. ADMINISTRATION
a. Approval of Minutes
i. Approve the minutes of the November 14, 2023 regular meeting.
b. Financials
i. Approve North Walke Housing Corporation Audited Financial Statements for Fiscal Year
Ended June 30, 2023 to be presented by Auditor, Michael Solakian.
V. BUSINESS
VI. NEW BUSINESS
VII. OLD BUSINESS
VIII. EXECUTIVE SESSION
IX. ADJOURNMENT
CITY OF NORWALK
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
REGULAR MEETING
NOVEMBER 14, 2023
ATTENDANCE: John Igneri, Chairman; Kelly Bloom, Lisa Cooper, Mary Peniston, David Westmoreland
OTHER: Redevelopment Agency: Katie O’Leary; Eugenia Lupinski; Brian Bidolli,
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Igneri called the meeting to order at 5:55 p.m. and acknowledged members in attendance,
as above noted. There was a quorum present.
II. ROLL CALL
Chairman noted the whole commission was in attendance. There was a quorum present.
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
There was no Public Participation at this time.
IV. ADMINISTRATION
a) Approval of minutes – September 12, 2023
** MS. PENISTON MOVED TO APPROVE THE MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 12, 2023 AS SUBMITTED.
** THE MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
b) Approve North Walke Housing Corporation Statement of Revenues and Expenditures and Balance
Sheets for all Funds for year-to-date September 30, 2023.
Ms. Lupinski presented the statements as follows:
The North Walke Housing Corporation Operating Fund 400 had 7,090 in revenues and $305 in
expenditures which resulted in an operating surplus of $6,786. The balance sheet has total assets
of $744,795 and total liabilities of $370,711 and net assets of $374,084.
The North Walke Revolving Loan Fund 450 had a $750 net operating surplus. This fund’s balance
sheet had total assets of $124,855 and total liabilities and net assets of $124,855.
** MS. COOPER MOVED TO APPROVE THE NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION STATEMENT
OF REVENUES AND EXPENDITURES AND BALANCE SHEETS FOR ALL FUNDS FOR YEAR-TO- DATE
SEPTEMBER 30, 2023.
** MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
V. NEW BUSINESS
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 1 of 2
Mr. Bidolli mentioned they are in the process of completing the GHG inventory for the City’s
sustainability project and their agency sent an email looking for data on energy consumption from the
Oyster industry. Ms. Bloom replied she did get the email, and she would get back to him.
VI. OLD BUSINESS
There was no Old Business at this time.
VII. ADJOURNMENT
** MS. COOPER MOVED TO ADJOURN.
** THE MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY.
The meeting was adjourned at 6:00 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Telesco Secretarial Services
3City Of Norwalk
Redevelopment Agency
November 14, 2023
Page 2 of 2
Financial Statements and Supplementary Information
Years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
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NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Table of Contents
Years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
Page
Independent Auditor’s Report
Statements of Financial Position 1
Statements of Activities 2
Statements of Cash Flows 3
Notes to Financial Statements
AF 4–6
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Michael Solakian, CPA
580 Johns Pass Avenue
Madeira Beach, FL 33708 USA
www.solakiancpa.com
Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Board of Commissioners of
North Walke Housing Corporation
Opinion
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of North Walke Housing Corporation (a non-
profit organization), which comprise the statements of financial position as of June 30, 2023 and 2022,
and the related statements of activities, functional expenses, and cash flows for the years then ended, and
the related notes to the financial statements.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the
financial position of North Walke Housing Corporation as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, and the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion AF
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We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of
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America. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
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Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are required to be
independent of North Walke Housing Corporation and to meet our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with the relevant ethical requirements relating to our audit. We believe that the audit
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Responsibilities of Management for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and for the
design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair
presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to evaluate whether there are conditions
or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about North Walke Housing
Corporation’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial
statements are available to be issued.
THIS REPORT IS ISSUED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT WHILE IT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY,
EXTRACTS FROM IT OR REFERENCES TO IT SHALL FIRST BE SUBMITTED FOR OUR WRITTEN APPROVAL.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not absolute assurance and
therefore is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Misstatements, including omissions, are considered material if there is a substantial likelihood that,
individually or in the aggregate, they would influence the judgment made by a reasonable user based on
the financial statements.
In performing an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, we:
Exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
fraud or error, and design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks. Such
procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in
the financial statements.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an
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opinion on the effectiveness of North Walke Housing Corporation’s internal control.
Accordingly, no such opinion is expressed.
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Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant
accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluate the overall presentation of the
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Conclude whether, in our judgment, there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate,
that raise substantial doubt about North Walke Housing Corporation’s ability to continue as a
going concern for a reasonable period of time.
We are required to communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters,
the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, and certain internal control related
matters that we identified during the audit.
November 30, 2023
THIS REPORT IS ISSUED WITH THE UNDERSTANDING THAT WHILE IT MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ITS ENTIRETY,
EXTRACTS FROM IT OR REFERENCES TO IT SHALL FIRST BE SUBMITTED FOR OUR WRITTEN APPROVAL.
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Statements of Financial Position
June 30, 2023 and 2022
Assets 2023 2022
Cash $ 110,660 299,513
Investments 660,937 154,591
Accounts and loans receivable 90,517 459,622
Total assets $ 862,114 913,726
Liabilities and Net Assets
Accounts payable
AF $ 145 639
Other liabilities T 413,508 471,809
Loans payable R 50,722 50,722
Total liabilities
D 464,375 523,170
Net assets without restrictions 397,739 390,556
Total liabilities and net assets $ 862,114 913,726
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
1
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Statements of Activities
Years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
2023 2022
Revenues:
State grant $ 53,300 -
Program income 9,450 13,650
Interest income 9,125 7,998
Total revenues 71,875 21,648
Expenses:
Program:
Project expenses 53,300 -
Management and general:
Professional fees 10,000 11,591
Office and miscellaneous expenses AF 1,392 1,392
Total expenses
T 64,692 12,983
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Change in net assets D 7,183 8,665
Net assets - beginning of year 390,556 381,891
Net assets - end of year $ 397,739 390,556
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
2
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Statements of Cash Flows
Years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022
2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Change in net assets $ 7,183 8,665
Adjustments to reconcile changes in net assets
to net cash provided by operating activities:
Decrease (increase) in:
Accounts and loans receivable 369,105 (103,951)
Increase (decrease) in:
Accounts payable (494) 494
Other liabilities (58,301) 349,389
Net cash provided by operating activities 317,493 254,597
Cash flows from investing activities:
Redemption (purchase) of investments AF (506,346) (120)
Net cash used in investing activities
T (506,346) (120)
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Net increase (decrease) in cash D (188,853) 254,477
Cash - beginning of year 299,513 45,036
Cash - end of year $ 110,660 299,513
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Notes to Financial Statements
June 30, 2023 and 2022
(1) Reporting Entity
The North Walke Housing Corporation (NWHC or Corporation) is a non-stock, nonprofit
corporation established in 1987 to act as a community development housing corporation to
provide housing opportunities for low-and-moderate income individuals and families in
Norwalk, Connecticut.
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Financial Statement Presentation
NWHC follows accounting for not-for-profit organizations as outlined in professional
standards. Accordingly, it is required to report information regarding its financial position and
activities according to two classes of net assets as follows:
Net Assets Without Donor Restrictions - Net assets available for use in general operations and
not subject to donor (or certain grantor) restrictions.
Net Assets With Donor Restrictions - Net assets subject to donor (or grantor) imposed
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restrictions. Some donor-imposed restrictions are temporary in nature, such as those that will
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be met by the passage of time or other events specified by the donor. Other donor-imposed
restrictions are perpetual in nature, where the donor stipulates those resources be maintained
in perpetuity. Donor-imposed restrictions are released when a restriction expires, that is, when
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the stipulated time has elapsed, when the stipulated purpose for which the resource was
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restricted has been fulfilled, or both.
Grants and Contracts
Grants and contracts are generally considered to be exchange transactions in which the grantor
or contractor requires the performance of specified activities.
Entitlement to cost reimbursement grants and contracts is based on the expenditure of funds in
accordance with grant restrictions and, therefore, revenue is recognized to the extent of grant
expenditures. Entitlement to performance-based grants and contracts are based on the
attainment of specific performance goals and, therefore, revenue is recognized to the extent of
performance achieved.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions in preparing financial statements. Those estimates and assumptions affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities,
and reported revenues and expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(Continued)
4
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Notes to Financial Statements
(2) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Subsequent Events
Subsequent events have been evaluated through November 30, 2023, which is the date the
financial statements were available to be issued.
Cash and Investments
The carrying amount of cash and money market investments at June 30, 2023 and 2022 was
approximately $771,600 and $454,100, respectively, as shown in the accompanying statement
of financial position. The bank balances of these funds totaled approximately $771,600 and
$454,100 as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, of which $250,000 was covered through
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Income Tax Status
NWHC is exempt from federal income taxes pursuant to provisions of Section 501(c) (3) of
the Internal Revenue Code and has been classified as “other than a private foundation.”
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America require management
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to evaluate tax positions taken by NWHC and recognize a tax liability (or asset) if it has taken
an uncertain position that more-likely-than-not would not be sustained upon examination by
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the applicable taxing authorities. Management has analyzed the tax positions, and has
concluded that as of June 30, 2023, there are no uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be
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taken that would require recognition of a liability (or asset) or disclosure in the financial
statements.
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NWHC is subject to routine audits by taxing jurisdictions; however, there are currently no
audits for any tax periods in progress. Management believes it is no longer subject to income
tax examinations for years prior to 2020.
(3) Related Party Transactions
Norwalk Redevelopment Corporation (NRA) owed NWHC approximately $1,700 and
$363,800 as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which is included in accounts receivable
and due from other funds.
Certain management and commissioners of the NRA function in the same capacity at the
NWHC.
(4) Loan Payable
During the year ended June 30, 2006, the Corporation obtained approximately $51,000 of loan
proceeds payable to Federal Home Loan Bank. The outstanding balance was approximately
$51,000 as of June 30, 2023 and 2022.
(Continued)
5
NORTH WALKE HOUSING CORPORATION
Notes to Financial Statements
(5) Adoption and Future Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases. ASU 2016-02 requires entities to
recognize all leased assets as assets on the statement of financial position with a corresponding
liability. Entities will also be required to present additional disclosures regarding the nature and
extent of leasing activities. ASU 2016-02 is effective for nonpublic entities for periods
beginning after December 15, 2021. Management of the Corporation does not believe this
standard has a significant impact on the financial statements.
(6) Liquidity and Availability of Resources
The Corporation has approximately $862,000 of financial assets available within one year of
the statement of financial position date to meet cash needs for general expenditures consisting
of cash and equivalents of $771,000 and accounts and loans receivable of $91,000. None of
the financial assets are subject to donor or other contractual restrictions that make them
unavailable for general expenditure within one year of the balance sheet date.
The Corporation has a goal to maintain financial assets, which consist of cash and equivalents
and pledges and other receivables, on hand to meet one year of annual operating expenses,
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which are, on average, approximately $12,000 (excluding any special projects). The
Corporation has a policy to structure its financial assets to be available as its general
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expenditures, liabilities, and other obligations come due. In addition, as part of its liquidity
management, the Corporation invests cash in excess of daily requirements in various short-
term investments. R
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