Planning Commission Sub Committee Zoning Audit
Regular MeetingPlymouth, MI · July 13, 2026
Agenda
City of Plymouth Planning Commission
Sub-Committee Meeting Agenda
Monday, July 13, 2026 – 6:00 p.m.
City Hall Conference Room
City of Plymouth www.plymouthmi.gov
201 S. Main Phone 734-453-1234
Plymouth, Michigan 48170
1. CALL TO ORDER
a. Roll Call
2. CITIZENS COMMENTS
3. APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES
a. Approval of the June 1, 2026 meeting minutes
4. ZONING AUDIT DISCUSSION
5. ADJOURNMENT
Citizen Comments - This section of the agenda allows up to 3 minutes to present information or raise issues regarding items not on the
agenda. Upon arising to address the Commission, speakers should first identify themselves by clearly stating their name and address.
Comments must be limited to the subject of the item.
Meetings of the City of Plymouth are open to all without regard to race, sex, color, age, national origin, religion, height, weight,
marital status, disability, or any other trait protected under applicable law. Any individual planning to attend the meeting who has
need of special assistance under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) should submit a request to the ADA Coordinator at 734-
453-1234 ext. 234 at least two working days in advance of the meeting. The request may also be submitted via mail at 201 S. Main St.
Plymouth, MI 48170, or email to clerk@plymouthmi.gov.
City of Plymouth Strategic Plan 2022-2026
GOAL AREA ONE - SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE
OBJECTIVES
1. Identify and establish sustainable financial model(s) for major capital projects, Old Village business district,
35th District Court, recreation department, and public safety
2. Incorporate eco-friendly, sustainable practices into city assets, services, and policies; including more
environmentally friendly surfaces, reduced impervious surfaces, expanded recycling and composting
services, prioritizing native and pollinator-friendly plants, encouraging rain gardens, and growing a mature
tree canopy
3. Partner with or become members of additional environmentally aware organizations
4. Increase technology infrastructure into city assets, services, and policies
5. Continue sustainable infrastructure improvement for utilities, facilities, and fleet
6. Address changing vehicular habits, including paid parking system /parking deck replacement plan, electric
vehicle (EV) charging stations, and one-way street options
GOAL AREA TWO – STAFF DEVELOPMENT, TRAINING, AND SUCCESSION
OBJECTIVES
1. Create a 5-year staffing projection
2. Review current recruitment strategies and identify additional resources
3. Identify/establish flex scheduling positions and procedures
4. Develop a plan for an internship program
5. Review potential department collaborations
6. Hire an additional recreation professional
7. Review current diversity, equity, and inclusion training opportunities
8. Seek out training opportunities for serving diverse communities
GOAL AREA THREE - COMMUNITY CONNECTIVITY
OBJECTIVES
1. Engage in partnerships with public, private and non-profit entities
2. Increase residential/business education programs for active citizen engagement
3. Robust diversity, equity, and inclusion programs
4. Actively participate with multi-governmental lobbies (Michigan Municipal League, Conference of Western
Wayne, etc.)
GOAL AREA FOUR - ATTRACTIVE, LIVABLE COMMUNITY
OBJECTIVES
1. Create vibrant commercial districts by seeking appropriate mixed-use development, marketing transitional
properties, and implementing Redevelopment Ready Communities (RRC) practices
2. Improve existing and pursue additional recreational and public green space opportunities and facilities for
all ages
3. Develop multi-modal transportation plan which prioritizes pedestrian and biker safety
4. Improve link between Hines Park, Old Village, Downtown Plymouth, Plymouth Township, and other
regional destinations
5. Maintain safe, well-lit neighborhoods with diverse housing stock that maximizes resident livability and
satisfaction
6. Modernize and update zoning ordinance to reflect community vision
7. Implement Kellogg Park master plan
Plymouth Planning Commission
Sub-Committee Meeting Minutes
Monday, June 1, 2026 – 6:00 p.m.
Plymouth City Hall 201 S. Main
City of Plymouth www.plymouthmi.gov
Plymouth, Michigan 48170-1637 734-453- 1234
1. CALL TO ORDER
Vice-Chair Medaugh called the meeting to order at 6:15 p.m.
Present: Vice-Chair Medaugh and Commissioner Katie Rossie
Excused: Commissioner Don Webb
Also present: Planning and Community Development Director Greta Bolhuis
2. CITIZENS COMMENTS
None.
3. APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES
a. Rossie made a motion, seconded by Medaugh, to approve April 13, 2026 meeting minutes.
There was a voice vote
MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY
4. ZONING AUDIT DISCUSSION
The sub-committee discussed their progress.
- Minor clarification items in the screening section.
- Maintain the same structure of other ordinances for the dumpster section.
- They reviewed the City Commission feedback on Task #11 amendments. Additional conversation with
the administration is required before bringing these back to the group.
- The next step is to bring the fence and dumpster changes to the Planning Commission to have a public
hearing.
5. ADJOURNMENT
Rossie offered a motion, seconded by Medaugh, to adjourn the meeting at 8:39 p.m.
There was a voice vote
MOTION PASSED UNANIMOUSLY
Sec. 78-190. Limiting height, bulk, density and area by zoning district.
The following table indicates the height, bulk, density and area limitations by zoning district:
Zoning Minimum Size Lot Maximum Height Minimum Yard Setback Minimum Maximum Maximum Minimum
District Per Dwelling Unit of Structures (Per Lot in Feet) Floor % Lot Floor Landscape
Area in Width In In feet Front Sides Rear Area Per Area Area Area
sq. ft. stories Least Total of Unit Covered Ratio % of
one two (sq. ft.) By All Lot
Buildings
R-1 One-Family Residential 7,200 60 2 25 (b) 25 (m, 6 (a) 12 35 950 35 (v) .40 35 (x)
o)
RT-1 Two-Family Residential 3,500 30 2 25 (b) 25 (m, 10 (a) 20 35 780 30 (v) .40 (w) 35 (x)
o)
RM-1 Multi-Family Residential (c, l) — 2 25 (b) 25 (d) 10 (d) 20 (d) 35 (d) — — .40 (w) 35 (x)
RM-2 Multi-Family Residential (c, l) — 4 — 25 (d) 10 (d, 20 (d, 35 (d) — — .40 (w) 35 (x)
e) e)
O-1 Office — — 2 30 20 (o) (f) (f) 20 (g, j) — — — —
O-2 Office 15,000 75 3 45 50 (o) (f) (f) 20 (g, j) — — — —
B-1 Local Business — — 2 25 10 (f) (f) 35 (g, j) — — — 35 (x)
B-2 Central Business — — 3 40 (n) — (f) (j) (j) — — — —
See Sec. 78-103
B-3 General Business — — 2 30 — (f) (f) 10 (g, j) — — — —
ARC Ann Arbor Road Corridor - - 2 30 (p) 10 (q) 10 (r, s, 20 (s) 20 — — — —
t)
ARC Ann Arbor Road Corridor [78- — — — 35 50 20 (y) 40 20 — — — —
161(c)(24)] (applicable to
Plymouth Township)
MU—Mixed Use 3,500 30 2 25 (b) 15 (o) 10 (f) 20 (f) 35 (g, j) — 35 .40 (w) 35 (x)
(c, l)
I-1 Light Industry — — — 45 25 (h) 10 (i, k) 20 (i, k) 10 (i, k) — — — —
I-2 Heavy Industry — — — 60 50 (h) 20 (i k) 40 (i, k) 20 (i, k) — — — —
(Ord. of 10-6-03; Ord. No. 2012-04, § 9, 11-5-12; Ord. No. 2015-04, § 4, 7-6-15; Ord. No. 2017-01, § 2, 1-3-17; Ord. No. 23-01, 1-17-23)
[…]
Created: 2026-05-27 10:05:54 [EST]
(Supp. No. 69)
Page 1 of 2
(f) No side yards are required along the interior side lot lines, except as otherwise specified in the building code. On the exterior side yard which borders on
a residential district, there shall be provided a setback of not less than ten feet on the side or residential street. If walls of structures facing interior lot
lines contain windows or other openings, side yards of not less than ten feet shall be provided. The setback shall be measured from the nearest side of
the existing and/or proposed right-of-way lines, whichever is greater.
[…]
(j) Off-street loading space shall be provided in the rear yard in the ratio of at least one space per each establishment and shall be provided in addition to
any required off-street parking area. Off-street loading space shall further meet the requirements of section 78-273. This provision shall not apply in the
CBD district as defined and encompassed by Wing, Harvey, Church, Deer and Union Streets. In those instances where properties abut an alley such alley
may be substituted for off-street loading requirements in business districts. In office districts off-street loading may take place in undesignated places in
parking lots provided such loading is of a short-term nature.
[…]
(n) Per the overlay district map for the central business district, building heights are limited to 40 or 50 feet for specified areas of the downtown.
Created: 2026-05-27 10:05:54 [EST]
(Supp. No. 69)
Page 2 of 2
Sec. 78-103. Area and bulk requirements.
See article XVII of this chapter for the schedule of regulations limiting the height and bulk of buildings, and
the minimum size of lot permitted.
Maximum Height of Structures Yard Setbacks (in feet)
In stories In feet Front Yard Side Yard (each) Rear Yard
4 (a) 50 (a) Minimum: 0 Minimum: 0 or 10 (b) Minimum: 0
Maximum: 12 Maximum: None Maximum: None
(a) The Height Overlay Zones Downtown/CBD map shall limit building heights to 3 stories (40 feet) or 4 stories (50
feet).
(b) No side yards are required along the interior side lot lines, except as otherwise specified in the building code.
On the exterior side yard which borders on a residential district, there shall be provided a setback of not less
than ten feet on the side or residential street. If walls of structures facing interior lot lines contain windows or
other openings, side yards of not less than ten feet shall be provided. The setback shall be measured from the
nearest side of the existing and/or proposed right-of-way lines, whichever is greater.
(Ord. of 10-6-03)
[Inset image currently included in
2014 Zoning Map.]
Quick Zoning Ordinance Update – Last Updated July 10, 2026
Based on the Planning Commission workbooks and discussion, the items below from the Zoning Audit
are included in a quick Zoning Ordinance update. The page numbers after each task refer to the page number of the
Zoning Audit Report and Implementation which was last updated in February 2026.
Update the Schedule of Regulations to specifically define a zero foot minimum front yard setback and 12
foot maximum setback for the B-2 District. Page 3.
• Sec. 78-190
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 7/13/2026
Make the following changes to comply with state laws, federal laws, and case law:
1. Change the notice requirements for special land use to not less than 15 days before the date of the hearing.
Page 15.
• SEC. 78-281 • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
6/23/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/17/26
10/27/2025 • Published 2/25/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 2/26/2026
11/12/2025
2. Update Section 78-377 by changing item (c) to state that “Public hearings for an amendment to this title, or the
zoning map, that affects more than ten adjacent properties shall only require notice in a newspaper”, with the
added text in bold, italicized font. Page 15.
• SEC. 78-377 • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
6/23/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/17/26
10/27/2025 • Published 2/25/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 2/26/2026
11/12/2025
3. Amend Section 78-406 for Notices for the Zoning Board of Appeals to reference the not less than 15-day window
by mail and in the newspaper. Page 15.
• SEC. 78-406 • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
6/23/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/17/26
10/27/2025 • Published 2/25/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 2/26/2026
11/12/2025
4. Update regulations in Section 78-296 for religious institutions to comply with the Religious Land Use and
Institutionalized Persons Act (RLUIPA), by eliminating specific landscaping requirements, confirming with the
City Attorney that religious institutions cannot occupy a portion of a multi-tenant building, and examine
allowance of meeting halls, private clubs and related services in the O-1 and B-3 zoning districts. Page 24.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
5. Consult with the City Attorney as to whether the Child Care Center and Group Day Care homes with an annual
compliance permit is allowed and whether the current regulations for these uses comply with state licensing
requirements and the Americans with Disabilities Act. Page 24.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
Change outdated references:
6. Change the reference when uses are required to “be located only on major or collector thoroughfares as
designated in the city's master plan” to major arterials and major collectors on the National Functional
Classification designation, maintained by the State of Michigan. Page 15.
• SEC. 78-42, 78-52, 78-181 • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
6/23/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/17/26
10/27/2025 • Published 2/25/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 2/26/2026
11/12/2025
7. Convert Section 78-133 – Uses Prohibited into performance standards or a required sign off from the Fire
Department. Page 17.
• SEC. 78-133 • Public hearing 1/14/2026
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
7/28/2025 2/17/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 3/2/2026
11/19/2025 • Published 3/12/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 3/13/2026
12/10/2025
8. Update inconsistent or improper terms including: “special land use” instead of “special use”; “Michigan
Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy” or “EGLE” instead of “Michigan Department of
Environmental Quality” or “MDEQ”; “religious institution” instead of “church”; and “Community Development
Director” instead of "Building Official”, in most instances. Page 25.
• Special land use: SEC. 78-92, 78-102, • Introduced to Planning Commission
78-112, 78-161, 78-181, 78-216, 78- 12/10/2025
261, 78-281, 78-282, 78-295, 78-333 • Public hearing 1/14/2026
• EGLE: SEC. 78-202, 78-313, 78-314 • First reading by City Commission
• Religious institution: SEC. 78-21, 78-42, 2/17/2026
78-52, 78-62, 78-71, 78-161, 78-163, • Second reading by City Commission
78-181, 78-204, 78-242, 78-270, 78- 3/2/26
271, 78-282, 78-296, 78-333 • Published 3/12/2026
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • Effective 3/13/2026
7/28/2025 • Please note that the change from
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 “Building Official” to “Community
• Discussed by Sub-Committee Development Director” in anticipated to
11/19/2025 be introduced in _________.
9. Change “tavern” in Section 78-111 – Principal uses permitted in the B-3 Zoning District to “bar/lounge” since
tavern is not used elsewhere. Page 26.
• SEC. 78-111 • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
6/23/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/17/26
10/27/2025 • Published 2/25/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 2/26/2026
11/12/2025
Allow for modern uses:
10. Allow for e-commerce options in the B-1, B-2, ARC and MU Zoning Districts. In those zoning districts, the
principal use allowing similar uses has a restriction that, “All businesses establishments shall be retail or service
establishments dealing directly with consumers. All goods produced on the premises shall be sold at retail from
the premises where produced.” The last sentence could be construed to not allow e-commerce to be part of the
business. Page 18.
• SEC. 78-91, 78-101, 78-182 • Recommended to City Commission
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 1/14/2026
6/23/2025 • First reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 3/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee • Second reading by City Commission
10/27/2025 3/16/26
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Published X/X/2026
11/12/2025 • Effective X/X/2026
• Public Hearing 12/10/2025 – Postponed
• Please note that updating language for e-commerce in the ARC District is currently in discussion with
Plymouth Township and will continue into 2026.
Eliminate suburban standards:
11. Decrease large minimum lot sizes and setbacks for specific uses: private non-commercial recreational areas,
institutional or community recreation centers or non-profit swimming pool clubs; universities; hospitals;
convalescent or nursing homes; and religious institutions. Page 19.
• Sec. 78-42, Sec. 78-52, Sec. 78-62, 78-296
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 8/18/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 12/17/2025
• Introduced to Planning Commission 1/14/2026 – postponed 78-62
• Public hearing for Sec. 78-42, 78-52, and 78-296 3/11/2026
• First reading by City Commission 4/6/2026 – postponed
Streamline and clarify processes:
12. Consider allowing instances where a plot plan, instead of a full site plan application, could be submitted. For
instance, the re-use of an existing building for special land use likely would not necessitate the level of detail
required for a site plan application. Page 24.
• Sec. 78-247 through 78-248
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 8/18/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 1/26/2026
13. List those special uses which require site plan review in Article XX.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
14. Place amendment regulations in its own article with specific standards and process descriptions. Specific
sections would include in general, rezonings (map amendments), text amendments and conditional rezonings.
Page 25.
• Sec. 78-424 through 78-427
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 8/18/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 1/26/2026
15. Pivot section 78-385 to a description of planning commission powers, duties and responsibilities, as enabled by
state law. This section should include: the number of and process for appointing Planning Commission members,
officers, bylaws, meetings, annual report, compliance with the Open Meetings Act, and preparation of a Master
Plan. Page 25.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
16. Include the Planning Commission’s ability to investigate, require information, place conditions and the time
limitation of their approval into regulations for site plan, special land use and nonconformance approvals. Page
25.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
Update definitions:
17. Review all definitions for consistent usage, including “average grade” and “usable floor area.” Page 26.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
18. Review definitions such as “nuisance” to match, where appropriate, those in other City ordinances, with the
assistance of the City Attorney. Page 26.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
19. Update all definitions for modern understanding. For instance, “video rental establishments” could be
consolidated into a service use or eliminated. Page 26.
• Anticipate introduction to Sub-Committee in _________
20. Remove regulatory language from definitions where possible, such as removing the reference to “one-story” in
the convenience grocery store definition and “separated from each other by a “firewall” from the
townhome/rowhouse definition. Page 26.
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
6/23/2025 • First reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee • Second reading by City Commission
10/27/2025 2/17/26
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Published 2/25/2026
11/12/2025 • Effective 2/26/2026
21. Remove definitions not used outside of Article II: billboard, delicatessen, mechanical amusement device,
rooming house, mobile home park/manufactured home community (due to exceptions per state law for this
use, consultation with the City Attorney is recommended). Page 26.
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • Public Hearing 12/10/2025
6/23/2025 • First reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 2/2/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee • Second reading by City Commission
10/27/2025 2/17/26
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Published 2/25/2026
11/12/2025 • Effective 2/26/2026
22. Use graphics to simplify definitions when possible. Page 26.
• Anticipate discussion by Sub-Committee in _________
Improve organization and navigability:
23. Consolidate all fence regulations into a single place, with the fence section of the Zoning Ordinance or the City’s
Fence Ordinance. Page 26.
• Introduction to Sub-Committee 7/28/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 11/19/2025
• Introduced to Planning Commission 12/10/2025
• Public hearing 1/14/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 2/24/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 3/23/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 4/13/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 6/1/2026
• Introduction to Planning Commission 6/10/2026
• Public hearing 7/15/2026
24. Consolidate the “Vested Right” sections in Article I and Article XXVII. Page 26.
• SEC. 78-6, 78-386 • Public hearing 1/14/2026
• Introduction to Sub-Committee • First reading by City Commission
7/28/2025 2/17/2026
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 9/22/2025 • Second reading by City Commission
• Discussed by Sub-Committee 3/2/2026
11/19/2025 • Published 3/12/2026
• Introduced to Planning Commission • Effective 3/13/2026
12/10/2025
25. Examine and update setbacks for generator location requirements in Section 78-217 – Projections into setbacks,
based on recent variance requests.
26. Update the Intent of the B-2 Zoning District to reflect the description of the Central Business District Future Land
Use Category in the Master Plan. Page 16.
• SEC. 78-100 • First reading by City Commission
• Introduced to Sub-Committee 4/20/26
1/28/2026 • Second reading by City Commission
• Introduced to Planning Commission 5/4/26
2/11/2026 • Published 5/13/2026
• Public hearing 3/11/2026 • Effective 5/14/2026
• First reading by City Commission
4/6/2026 – postponed
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