Common Council Regular Session
Regular MeetingBloomington, IN · March 1, 2023
Minutes
In the Council Chambers of the Showers City Hall, Bloomington, Indiana on COMMON COUNCIL
Wednesday, March 01, 2023 at 6:30pm, Council President Sue Sgambelluri REGULAR SESSION
presided over a Regular Session of the Common Council. March 01, 2023
Councilmembers present: Matt Flaherty, Isabel Piedmont-Smith, Dave Rollo, ROLL CALL [6:30pm]
Kate Rosenbarger, Sue Sgambelluri, Ron Smith, Stephen Volan
Councilmembers present via Zoom: none
Councilmembers absent: Susan Sandberg, Jim Sims
Council President Sue Sgambelluri gave a land and labor acknowledgement AGENDA SUMMATION
and summarized the agenda, noting that the Transportation Demand Manager [6:30pm]
position report would be given on March 29, 2023.
There were no minutes for approval. APPROVAL OF
MINUTES [6:33pm]
Rosenbarger and Sgambelluri noted their next constituent meetings. REPORTS [6:33pm]
• COUNCIL MEMBERS
Deputy Mayor Mary Catherine Carmichael, reported on the 501c3, City of • The MAYOR AND
Bloomington Capital Improvements, Inc. (CBCI). She said Mick Renneissen, CITY OFFICES
Sarah Bauerle Danzman, John West, and Valerie Pefia would be the first four [6:35pm]
community members appointed to the CBCI. Council would appoint a fifth
member. She noted the upcoming meeting for the CBCI.
Piedmont-Smith thanked Carmichael and asked about the funding sources. Council questions:
Carmichael said it was the Redevelopment Commission (RDC) and the city,
and council would approve funding through appropriations.
Piedmont-Smith asked if the RDC received most of their funding from the
Tax Increment Financing (TIF).
Carmichael confirmed that was correct.
Volan asked about council's authority on TIF funding and if it was correct that
there was some funding for the CBCI that council would not approve.
Carmichael stated that was correct.
Piedmont-Smith understood that the council had to approve expenditures
over $5 million for the RDC.
Carmichael said that was correct.
Flaherty reported on the Special Committee on Council Processes (SCCP) and • COUNCIL
the motion to remove Greg Alexander from the Traffic Commission (TC). SCCP COMMITTEES
met three times in February, assisted by Council Attorney/Administrator [6:40pm]
Stephen Lucas and Deputy Council Attorney/Administrator Ash Kulak. He
highlighted key points from the SCCP report, including the application oflegal
guidance and recommendations. He discussed due process, withdrawal of the
motion to remove, procedural considerations, written notice to Alexander,
clarification on the cause for removal, and free speech protections under the
First Amendment. He said that none of the statements made by Alexander
amounted to obscenity, fighting words, or true threats, as legally defined.
Additionally, clarification from councilmembers was needed on the rationale
to remove Alexander on two main components; intimidation and harassment
of members of the public, and bias or a lack of fairness relating to Alexander's
work on the TC. Flaherty referenced city code, which defined the duties of the
TC members, and stated that a councilmember making a motion to remove
must clarify how Alexander's ability to perform his duties as a commissioner
was diminished. He provided additional key points and clarified that
Alexander was currently serving his term on the TC. Flaherty noted that
council could codify additional cause for removal reasons.
p. 2 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
Monroe County Commissioner Julie Thomas noted the Indiana Division of • PUBLIC [6:48pm]
Mental Health and Addiction announcement for the application for funding to
combat problems relating to opioids. The county, working with the Indiana
Recovery Alliance (IRA), was working on a grant application for funding.
Jim Shelton discussed the Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) program.
He noted the recent successful adoption of a five year old girl by her
grandparents. He noted the successes and joys of being a CASA and urged
community members to volunteer. He mentioned the upcoming trainings.
Christopher Emge, Greater Bloomington Chamber of Commerce, discussed the
election season, and upcoming events with candidates for city council.
Lucas read a comment from Sam Dove, submitted via Zoom chat, stating that
he had submitted a report regarding a sidewalk issue on Sheridan Drive.
There were no appointments to boards and commissions. APPOINTMENTS TO
BOARDS AND
Rollo moved and it was seconded that the motion to remove Mr. Alexander COMMISSIONS
that he made on February 1, 2023 be withdrawn and that he be allowed to [6:56pm]
offer a revised motion in line with the Committee recommendations the
council heard earlier that night. There was no objection to the request.
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Greg Alexander be removed from the
Traffic Commission for cause under BMC 2.08.020. Specifically, Mr. Alexander:
"1. Posted the following comment on social media as a response to a member of
the public expressing concern about a planned infrastructure project "punching"
through certain streets in her neighborhood: "what are they punching through
with? i would really like to know. it sounds like they are going to savagely
penetrate your neighborhood and i want to know what they're going to use to do
that?"
2. Posted the following comment on social media: "haters gonna hate and
bloomington democrats gonna lick the shit out from between elm heights'
neighbors ass cheeks".
3. Sent unsolicited hand-written letters directly to members of the public who
had appeared at Council meetings, which led to complaints and concerns from
those members of the public.
Serving on the Traffic Commission entails several duties, including carrying on
educational activities and receiving complaints having to do with traffic matters.
These duties involve engaging with the public, and several members of the public
have described to this Council their concerns about being targeted, bullied, or
intimidated by Mr. Alexander. His actions and comments and the resulting public
complaints this Council has received have compromised his ability and fitness to
engage with the public and carry out his duties. While these comments were not
made in a public meeting, his response to a resident's concern about a city
project was offensive and used a reference to sexual violence to ridicule the
concern. His comment about one of Bloomington's neighborhoods demonstrates
bias. Bullying behavior and bias could discourage and has discouraged residents
from voicing traffic concerns and from interacting with the Traffic Commission
or the city.
To be clear, I do not make this motion because of Mr. Alexander's substantive
criticisms of the city, the Council, or myself Rather, I make this motion out of
concern about Mr. Alexander's fitness to carry out the duties of his appointment
to the Traffic Commission.
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p. 3
In making this motion I also ask that the Council make no formal decision APPOINTMENTS TO
tonight, but instead give Mr. Alexander an opportunity to provide any written BOARDS AND
comments he would like offer the Council in response to this particular motion." COMMISSIONS (cont'd)
Volan asked what social media was used to make the statements. Council discussion:
Rollo believed it was Twitter.
Volan noted the handwritten letter and asked if it was objectionable.
Rollo explained that it was in the context of the other types of engagement
with advocates for neighborhood projects.
Volan asked if was accurate that since Alexander was familiar with social
media, his choice of sending a handwritten letter warranted an indictment.
Rollo clarified that Alexander objected to a neighborhood project and a
resident felt harassed and targeted by him. He noted the resident's statement
at a previous council meeting.
Volan asked if it was one letter or multiple.
Rollo said there were two letters to two residents.
Volan asked for further clarification on how the complaints demonstrated
Alexander as being unfit to carry out his duties. He asked how the allegation of
being bullied, harassed, and targeted rose to the level of unprotected speech.
Rollo stated that Alexander had targeted and engaged with specific
residents, who felt harassed, and were not willing to participate in council
meetings. He said that the educational role of the TC members was hampered
by Alexander's bullying and intimidation.
Volan stated that the SCCP and legal guidance noted that the language in the
motion, including the references to Alexander's statements, did not rise to the
legal definitions of unprotected speech. He said it was the descriptions of
residents' allegations of harassment and intimidation. Volan asked if Rollo was
alleging that Alexander's actions rose to legal levels of conduct that
represented for-cause removal.
Piedmont-Smith asked what the effect of the motion was, because at the end of
the motion, there was a request that council take no action that evening.
Lucas clarified that council could follow the SCCP's recommendation of
providing written notice to Alexander. He recommended a separate motion to
postpone, if council wished to consider it the following week.
Volan asked if there was an existing process addressing due process for the
removal of a board member or commissioner.
Rollo stated that it was a novel situation and believed there was cause. He
noted previous removals for absenteeism.
Lucas confirmed that council had a process which required action in a
public meeting, relating to absenteeism, and suggested that be the minimum
process that council follow. Written notification should be sent to Alexander
allowing a response from him as well. He noted other items that council
consider.
Volan asked if it was accurate that the process was ad hoc, and reactionary,
to a situation that had not come up in the past He asked what an ideal next
step was if a process was not codified.
Lucas referenced city code and reiterated that removal of commissioners
was not limited to absenteeism and again recommended written notice.
Rosenbarger asked about the timeline for the written notification and for
clarification of the language in the motion. She spoke of procedural due
process, and if Alexander had been given notice.
Lucas stated that he had reached out to Alexander after the motion was
made on February 01 and invited him to submit written comments. Alexander
had shared the comments from social media to clear up any question that they
were his comments. He had not been notified of the new motion that evening
but council could provide that in writing to him.
Rosenbarger referenced the specific recommendations on due process
which needed to be narrow, specific, and sufficiently clear so that the public
p. 4 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
and Alexander understood the exact conduct, et cetera, that led to the removal. APPOINTMENTS TO
She asked for clarification and if the motion for removal was due to comments BOARDS AND
or because of how he made residents feel. COMMISSIONS (cont'd)
Rollo clarified that his motion specifically described the cause for removal.
Councilmembers had also received the social media posts via email, and there Council discussion:
was testimony from residents at a previous council meeting.
Rosenbarger again asked if the proposal for removal was because of
1
Alexander s statements or how he made residents feel.
Rollo said he was attempting to demonstrate that Alexander was unfit to
serve as a commissioner because of his aggressive language, which inhibited
his role in providing education to the community on traffic issues.
Flaherty appreciated the updated motion, and explained that SCCP had
reviewed a case, Waller v City of Madison. The trial court applied a standard to
behaviors that occurred outside of a board meeting. The court found there was
not a cause for removal because there was no evidentiary record
1
demonstrating the appointee s ability to fulfill their duties. That was why SCCP
added the recommendation of demonstrating with evidence how Alexander
was unable to fulfill his duties. The reasons were speculative, and in regards to
future interactions. He asked if there was evidence from TC meetings about
how Alexander had performed his duties as a commissioner.
Rollo stated that he did not know about TC meetings and noted that some
residents did not attend TC meetings because of Alexander.
Volan said that boards and commissions were advisory and did not primarily
have an education role. He asked for clarification.
Lucas read the Bloomington Municipal Code (BMC) 2.12.070 regarding the
TC's duties.
Volan said the education role was one of many.
Rollo confirmed that was correct.
Smith asked if someone did not like Elm Heights, and were asked to rule on
traffic issues relating to that neighborhood, if they would have an unbiased
view in a commission context.
Rollo said it was bias towards particular neighborhoods, but bias not in the
motion. He noted that advocates were biased in favor of their neighborhoods.
1
He believed the case was strong regarding Alexander s inability to fulfill his
duties. It was clear that he could not engage with the public in his role as a
commissioner on TC, and that he had compromised and forfeited that role.
Volan asked for how many residents had expressed difficulty with Alexander.
Rollo stated that several residents had spoken about it in council meetings.
There was evidence beyond the motion that councilmembers could refer to
regarding the negative impact Alexander had on the public's interaction with
the TC.
Piedmont-Smith said that she agreed with one of the three reasons given that
Alexander could not perform his duties on the TC, and she found it difficult to
vote for the motion. The motion relied on the concern over future behavior.
The argument of a bias was stronger but it still had to result in an inability to
carry out duties. Bias against the Elm Heights neighborhood was likely to
impede the duties of a commissioner on TC.
Volan said the revised motion was not specific enough. He acknowledged that
Rollo had noted some additional supporting information. Volan believed there
were better ways to handle reactionary motions. There was an unprecedented
situation that did not allow due process. He provided suggestions for future
situations, discussed language in the motion, and was pleased that SCCP
existed so the matter could be referred to it. He explained that the case was an
ideal example of why council processes needed to be established. Volan stated
that the residents that complained did not speak for all residents of the Elm
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p. 5
Heights neighborhood. He did not agree with the motion nor Alexander's APPOINTMENTS TO
comments. He talked about what council's focus on the issue should be. He BOARDS AND
encouraged SCCP to continue drafting processes to include due process and COMMISSIONS (cont'd)
provided his recommendation for council actions.
Council discussion:
Smith commented on the disturbing nature of the situation and said council
should be able to protect people in the community and not worry about the
specific offenses not in code. He reiterated that Lucas had advised about for-
cause removals from a commission, like if the behavior was egregious and the
individual was not able to perform their duties. If someone made comments
like Alexander's and was biased against a neighborhood, it should not matter
that it had not happened before, and council reaction was necessary. Council-
appointed commissioners represented council and the city and there should
be a process for removal if needed. He favored removing Alexander due to his
comments and his bias.
Flaherty noted that bias was not being alleged, as Rollo clarified, and was not
part of the motion. He spoke about protected political speech, regardless of
how crude it was. Most of what was cited was political arguments about social
equity, resources, and the prioritization of city resources. With regard to
obscenity, there was not a process that could be applied uniformly. None of the
statements Alexander made rose to the legal threshold for obscenity or
threats, and if they had, they would be unprotected speech. He discussed
options for postponing, and not sending the issue back to SCCP after written
notification. Additional steps would be taken to define processes on for-cause
removal, and more. He provided reasons why a new process could not be
applied to a situation with actions that occurred prior to the process. He
described guidance from case law.
Piedmont-Smith said that but was referenced in the three items listed. She
asked if bias was part of the motion and asked for clarification.
Flaherty clarified that Rollo said he was not alleging bias. However, he
reviewed the motion and bias was in fact included.
Rollo stated that Alexander had demonstrated bias and that could be part of
the motion.
Volan discussed bias, even from councilmembers, who favored their districts.
He believed that the motion was not specific enough. He questioned Smith's
statement on Alexander's comments as being egregious. He commented on
council's role in establishing rules and discouraged council from further
consideration of the motion. He did not wish to postpone the matter.
Piedmont-Smith stated that she could not support the motion as written
because it was not specific enough. There was not a connection between the
alleged behavior and a finding that the behavior resulted in an inability to
carry out the commissioner's duties. She noted there could be a motion on for-
cause removal that she could support but not the current motion.
Rollo asked what might be needed since several councilmembers found the
motion lacking specifics. He asked for guidance on withdrawing or amending
his motion.
Lucas listed the actions council could take on the motion on the table.
Volan stated that Alexander had responded in writing to the previous
motion, and asked if SCCP had taken that content into account
Flaherty said that while Alexander had made general responses, the
committee believed it was best for him to respond to the more specific charge.
Volan questioned the process, the potential number of motions and
withdrawals, and the need to establish ways to handle situations like the one
discussed that evening. He urged council to err on the side of innocence.
Rollo stated that Alexander was not being charged with a crime. Serving on
a board or commission was a privilege and Alexander had abused it
p. 6 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
Volan reiterated that was an opinion and arbitrary and asked if the behavior APPOINTMENTS TO
had met a threshold that was defined. BOARDS AND
COMMISSIONS (cont'd)
Flaherty agreed that there could potentially be an endless number of motions
attempting to get the specifics right SCCP should not be drafting a motion. Council discussion:
Volan clarified that he did not indicate that SCCP should be drafting the
motion, but should be considering an ordinance.
Sgambelluri thanked council for the discussion and noted the difficult decision.
Processes mattered, and council could not be arbitrary but did need to be
timely since the TC was still meeting. The new motion was clearer but did not
adequately cover all statements made by Alexander. She supported
withdrawing the current motion for a new motion with more detail.
Rollo moved and it was seconded to withdraw his motion. There was brief Withdrawal of motion
council discussion. There was no objection to the request. [7:58pm]
LEGISLATION FOR
SECOND READING
AND RESOLUTIONS
[7:59pm]
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-05 be introduced and Resolution 23-05 - To
read by title and synopsis only. The motion was approved by a voice vote. Approve
Clerk Nicole Bolden read the legislation by title and synopsis. Recommendations of
the Mayor for
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-05 be adopted. Distribution of
Community
John Zody, Director of Housing and Neighborhood Development (HAND) Development Block
department highlighted key points on the recommendations for the Grant (CDBG) Funds
distribution of the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds. He for 2023 [7:59pm]
said that HAND received notification of the allocations the previous day and
that there was less funding than the previous year by about $20,000. That
notification was one to two months earlier than normal. He described how the
allocations would be adjusted accordingly as well as the timeline.
Piedmont-Smith asked what the dollar amount was from Housing and Urban Council questions:
Development (HUD).
Zody said it was $855,868. He described the distribution from HUD and how
that was calculated based on a formula.
Piedmont-Smith asked if the funds were less because of the undercount
from the previous census in the city.
Zody stated that was possible, because population was one of the factors.
The formula was based on community needs, poverty, housing, overcrowding,
and more.
Rollo asked to display the list of the allocations in the legislation.
Lucas displayed the list and Zody described the recommendations including
the physical improvements programs and social services programs.
Rollo asked if there were projects not being funded, and if HAND had
considered other funding like the Jack Hopkins Social Services Fund (JHSSF).
Zody explained that the allocations fluctuated year to year, and that there
were projects that were not funded. There were also caps, such as a max of
15% for the social services programs. He described additional funding like
pandemic and recovery programs, and said that there were gaps in funding.
Piedmont-Smith asked what bike pods at Crestmont were.
Rosenbarger said it was covered storage areas where one could lock bikes.
There was no public comment. Public comment:
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p. 7
Piedmont-Smith thanked everyone for their work on the allocations and noted Council comment:
it was difficult when there was not enough funding.
The motion to adopt Resolution 23-05 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: Vote to adopt
0, Abstain: 0. Resolution 23-05
[8:13pm]
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Ordinance 23-03 be introduced and Ordinance 23-03 - To
read by title and synopsis only. The motion was approved by a voice vote. Amend Title 15 of the
Bolden read the legislation by title and synopsis. Bloomington Municipal
Code Entitled Vehicles
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Ordinance 23-03 be adopted. And Traffic" - Re:
Amending Section
Amir Farshchi, Long Range Planner in the Planning and Transportation (PT) 15.12.010 to remove
department described the updates on a map that was displayed. He explained seven stop
the changes based on need, staff recommendations, traffic calming updates, intersections, to add
and housekeeping items for Title 15. He noted staff that were present to six stop intersections,
answer questions including Raye Ann Cox, Parking Enforcement Supervisor; and to delete one 4-
Neil Kopper, Senior Project Engineer; Scott Oldham, Captain of the way stop intersection;
Bloomington Police Department (BPD); Alex Pratt, Assistant City Attorney; Section 15.12.020 to
and Ryan Rohling, Planning Services Manager. add one yield
intersection; Section
15.32.030 to delete
angle parking on
Fourth Street between
College Avenue and
Gentry Street; Section
15.32.080 to add no
parking spaces on
Duncan Drive,
Nineteenth Street, and
Strong Drive and to
remove no parking
spaces on Grant Street
and Nineteenth Street;
and Section 15.32.090
to add limited parking
zones to Eighth Street
[8:14pm]
Piedmont-Smith asked about the time limit for the limited parking zone on 8th Council questions:
Street and Walnut Avenue. She asked for further clarification.
Oldham stated that BPD's request, due to it being a high entertainment
district with problems of people gathering, fighting, and causing general
concerns. He said there were injuries that had been sustained from fights in
that area, even to police officers.
There were no public comments. Public comment:
Volan praised the work of Farshchi. Farshchi had announced he was leaving Council comment:
the city for a job in Virginia. He would be missed at the city and had been a
steady presence in PT and on the Parking Commission (PC).
Farshchi said it had been a pleasure to work at the city, with staff and PC,
and with council.
The motion to adopt Ordinance 23-03 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: Vote to adopt
0, Abstain: 0. Ordinance 23-03
[8:23pm]
p. 8 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-04 be introduced and Resolution 23-04 -A
read by title and synopsis only. The motion was approved by a voice vote. Resolution Authorizing
Bolden read the legislation by title and synopsis. the 2023 Expanded
Outdoor Dining
Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-04 be adopted. Program in the
Downtown Corridor
Chaz Mottinger, Special Projects Manager in the Economic and Sustainable [8:24pm]
Development (ESD) department, provided answers to council questions from
the previous Regular Session. In regards to the Trinity Church, De de la Rosa,
Assistant Director for Small Business Development in ESD, had met with the
Reverend to view the building. Staff learned that Engineering had put forth a
plan to increase American with Disabilities Act (ADA) parking spaces near the
Kirkwood Avenue downtown area and one would be on Grant Street near the
church, by April 1st. She described additional remedies for the church
including the completion of construction that had been done on Grant Street,
and more. She provided additional information on the businesses that
supported, or not, the parklets on the Kirkwood street closures. She thanked
Talisha Coppock, Downtown Bloomington, Inc. (DBI) for putting together the
data for council and summarized it. She discussed concerns with the 500 block
of East Kirkwood Avenue and impacts to the Bicycle Garage as well as
preferences of Lennie's restaurant. The alley behind the Bicycle Garage was
sometimes blocked by delivery drivers, such as Door Dash. She noted that
Lennie's strongly stated they would only participate in the outdoor dining
program if the street was fully closed, and would not do a par kl et. Mottinger
spoke about the costs for bollards, and the orange jersey barriers, including
construction, parts, water to fill the barriers, and overtime pay for staff. She
thanked Michael Large, Special Projects/Operations Manager in Public Works,
for that data. She thanked Michelle Wahl, Director of Parking Services, for the
parking information. She discussed shared streets and the difficulties the city
faced without doing a full redesign of Kirkwood Avenue. A comprehensive,
conceptual design, and construction, of Kirkwood would be required. She also
discussed how staff would measure impact and successes from the street
closures including revenue, surveys, and more, and noted ideas for the
beautification of the parklets.
De de la Rosa, Small Business Development in ESD, discussed parking data in
the downtown areas and summarized parking revenue from Parkmobile,
garages, and IPS meters. This also included 2014-2022, pre-Covid-19, and the
state of emergency years.
Mottinger concluded that staff recommended the same closures, and parklets,
for consistency and community vibrancy, with some additional requirements
for ADA compliance and for beautification.
Volan presented additional information on parking revenue data, including
specifics on certain areas in the city. He noted several factors that impacted
areas with high revenue from parking, such as street closures, construction,
and more. The area known as university village was analyzed because they
bordered the areas where there were street closures.
Piedmont-Smith asked for clarification on data pertaining to parking revenue. Council questions:
Volan explained that there had been meters and paid parking areas, which
made the revenue numbers not match. He had attempted to verify parking
trends with the analysis on the revenue data.
There was additional clarification on the revenue data per year.
Rollo asked if the additional ADA parking space would allow access to Trinity
Church via the alley to the east. He asked if it was blocked and if emergency
vehicles could use it.
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p. 9
Mottinger said that the primary issue of accessibility for the church was Resolution 23-04
resolved by completion of construction work on Grant Street, as well as the (cont'd)
added ADA parking spot.
De la Rosa described the church's issue with accessibility. She explained
that the ramp near the alley was not up to code and was not the true accessible
entrance for the church. The accessible entrance was located on Grant Street.
The plan to add the ADA space on Grant Street appeared to resolve the issues.
Rollo said his main concern was the accessibility for fire trucks in the alley.
Mottinger stated that she had spoken with Fire Chief Jason Moore and the
current street closure was satisfactory for fire protection.
Rollo stated that did not reassure him.
Smith asked about the possibility of not closing the 500 block of East
Kirkwood Avenue between Indiana Avenue and Dunn Street, by Lennie's and
the Bicycle Garage.
Mottinger described a draft amendment that was included in the packet that
removed that block.
Lucas stated that there were two draft amendments, included in the packet,
and neither had a sponsor at the time.
Mottinger said that staff recommended not changing the closures in order
to have data for comparison.
Volan asked for clarification on the cost of bollards.
Mottinger explained that a whole intersection cost about $150,000.
Volan asked about the current cost for bollards on the closed streets.
Mottinger said that there were currently five at $42,000 each.
Volan asked if it was $84,000 per block.
Mottinger confirmed that was correct, but only for construction, and each
bollard was $1,300 and labor varied from $185-650 per hour depending on
when the bollards were installed.
Volan asked about the costs for orange jersey barriers at parklets.
Mottinger said they were $260 each, and took fifty-four hours and two
workers to install them at about $2,100. Additionally there was a cost of about
$4,000-6,000 for the initial filling up with water, as well as maintenance for
things like leaks.
Volan asked about the shared street cost.
Mottinger said that a study had not been done so a cost could not be
estimated.
Volan asked why staff did not believe that having jersey barriers was safe.
Mottinger said that a true shared street needed to be redesigned with a
focus on pedestrian safety.
De la Rosa added that the current closures allowed for an emergency
vehicle to travel through the center of the road between parklets.
Mottinger said that currently, Kirkwood also had sidewalks and curbs,
which made it not a true shared street because there were different levels and
would not be accessible to people in wheelchairs, for example. A true shared
street had only one level and was pedestrian-focused.
Rollo asked for further information regarding the Bicycle Garage and staffs
efforts to mitigate street closure impacts.
Mottinger stated that their main concern was with the alley behind the
building getting clogged with food delivery vehicles. Staff had discussed their
concerns and the only real option was to remove that block from the closure.
Rollo asked if the alley behind the building would remain open.
Mottinger said that it would.
Flaherty asked for clarification on the blocking of the alley because the alley
was twenty-four feet wide, and was more like a street. He was surprised that it
got blocked since it was more than two cars wide.
p. 10 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
Mottinger confirmed that was correct, and said that staff had not been able Resolution 23-04
to assess the situation. That was why staff recommended keeping the closures (cont'd)
as they were in Resolution 23-04 to inform data.
Flaherty said that staff could mitigate the concerns with the alley in the near
future, for the Bicycle Garage, because of its width.
Mottinger agreed.
Piedmont-Smith asked about feedback from QR codes on tables at restaurants
participating in the closures. She asked how feedback would be received from
those who were prevented from going downtown due to the closures. She
asked if staff had talked to the Council on Community Accessibility.
Mottinger said that forthcoming feedback would better inform data because
it would include non-pandemic years. Parking data would also allow staff to
analyze attendance to the downtown. She reiterated that having two years'
worth of data would provide better information on street closure impacts.
Staff had talked with Michael Shermis, Special Projects Coordinator in the
Community and Family Resources (CFR) department. Staff also believed the
plan to increase ADA parking spaces, as well as a design for a shared street,
was progress. Staff would work with businesses to ensure compliance.
Piedmont-Smith asked about feedback from those who could perhaps drive
to the downtown but were cumbered by the distance from the ADA parking
space to businesses.
Mottinger said that the goal was to strategically locate additional ADA
parking spaces. The Engineering department had conducted a study on where
to place the spaces. She said that feedback would also be targeted, in person
input, and more, and staff would work with boards and commissions for
receiving feedback.
Sgambelluri thanked staff for their work and appreciated the focus on
measuring successes. She asked about Rockport Analytics' capability and
methodology.
Mottinger stated that Rockport Analytics used cell phone data.
De la Rosa said that general data was collected regarding movement and
flow of people in the downtown area. No personal data was collected.
Volan said that construction projects closed streets for extended periods of
time and asked how that was different from closing one lane on Kirkwood.
De la Rosa clarified that closing one lane on Kirkwood effectively removed
the ability for emergency vehicles to go in between parklets for emergencies.
Mottinger said the jersey barriers were too heavy and the bollards were
used because they were easier to remove in emergencies. Jersey barriers were
expensive and the city was not budgeted to buy more. Also, in construction
zones, community members were not sitting down to eat at a restaurant or
cross the street. There was additional discussion on the shared street option.
Mike Klinge, owner of the Orbit Room, spoke about his experience with the Public comment:
par kl et program and the success of being ADA compliant. He said it was highly
successful and gave reasons why.
Galen Cassady, from the Uptown Cafe, appreciated the discussion. He was
particularly interested in the data that would analyze making the street
closure permanent. He spoke in favor of outdoor dining and its benefits like a
sense of community. He would like to participate in the feedback.
Mike Carmin spoke against parklets and street closures because it benefitted
some businesses over other businesses. He commented on the lack of parking
due to the closures and said it affected his business.
Pauly Tarricone thanked staff for their work, and appreciated the discussion.
He gave reasons in support of the street closures and parklets. He discussed
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p.11
how to make Bloomington's downtown thrive even more. He spoke about the Resolution 23-04
need for bold decisions to combat climate crisis. (cont'd)
Renee Miller commented on the need to reach out to other business owners on
Kirkwood. She talked about paratransit for those who could not walk, even for
short distances.
Bob Costello, President of the Kirkwood Community Association, discussed
construction in the downtown area that affected the parking data. He
disagreed that some businesses were favored over others, and said that the
closures benefitted the entire community. He commented on revenue and
safety with the closures.
Sue Aquila, owner of Bloomington Bagel Company and Dunn Park Apartments,
stated that the alley behind the Bicycle Garage was never entirely blocked, and
she was impressed with conscientious delivery trucks and workers to not
block the alley. She said businesses were still recovering from the pandemic.
Volan moved and it was seconded to adopt Amendment 01 to Resolution 23- Amendment O1 to
04. He presented reasons for a robust discussion on Amendment 01. Resolution 23-04
Amendment 01 Synopsis: This amendment modifies language in the resolution
and program guidelines attached as Exhibit A to the resolution to reduce the
eligible blocks of West Kirkwood Avenue for use of the Extended Outdoor
Dining Program as those between South Walnut Street and South Dunn Street.
The block of West Kirkwood Avenue from South Dunn Street to South Indiana
Avenue shall not be included in the Program.
Smith had discussed the street closure with Lennie's and the Bicycle Garage.
Lennie's was ambivalent about the closure, and that when he went to speak
with the Bicycle Garage, it took him a half hour to find parking. It was ideal to
not close the street there, and to have the city work on a shared street design.
Rollo asked if any restaurants other than Lennie's used the closed street. Council questions:
Mottinger said no and reiterated that Lennie's would not do a parklet and
preferred the street closure. Staff wanted feedback from all businesses near
the closure. She discussed pedestrian-safe street closures as well as a sense of
community vibrancy it provided. The benefits were not limited to economic
revenues for businesses.
Bob Costello noted the increase in cost of supplies for restaurants. He said that Public comment:
it was important to drill down on the Food and Beverage Tax revenue because
it included fast food restaurants.
Talisha Coppock stated that other businesses, like Urban Outfitters and
Underground Printing were supportive of the closure. Noodles & Company,
and Potbelly, were not in favor of the closure but were not adamant about it.
Pauly Tarricone agreed that Amendment 01 created a lack of continuity and
spoke in favor of closing the street.
Bob Holahan, owner of the Bicycle Garage, and the only property owner other
than Indiana University (IU) on the block, said that the street closures resulted
in less flow of traffic, and cars brought people downtown. Blocking the street
did not help his business and the alley in the back was sometimes blocked.
Rollo asked staff if Lennie's were to want a par kl et, then the city would Council comment:
facilitate that.
Mottinger said that was correct. They could apply like any other business.
Rollo said that the data could still be analyzed, block by block, and not
closing the 500 block of East Kirkwood would not hurt the data.
p. 12 Meeting Date: 03-01-23
Mottinger said that consistency also included community members' Amendment 01 to
expectation of street closures and could confuse traffic patterns. Resolution 23-04
(cont'd)
Rosenbarger asked for clarification on Lennie's participation in the outdoor
dining program.
Mottinger clarified that Lennie's would participate in outdoor dining only if
the street was closed, and would not have a parklet.
Piedmont-Smith noted that City of Bloomington Utilities (CBU) planned to do
work in the alley behind the Bicycle Garage in 2024, and she could not imagine
blocking access during that time.
Mottinger agreed and staff would have a different recommendation the
following year.
Rollo said it was compelling to vote for Amendment 01 and gave reasons in
support. He noted that Lennie's was the only restaurant on the block that
participated in the outdoor dining program.
Smith said he had hoped to have more data. He said that the Bicycle Garage
had their business obstructed.
Flaherty stated that he was not considering Amendment 01 and Resolution 23-
04, as restaurants versus other businesses, but rather as the use of public
space. He said it was important to consider goals for the city as outlined in
adopted plans like the Comprehensive Plan, Transportation Plan, and Climate
Action Plan, which all called for focusing on pedestrian, bicycle, and transit
uses above cars. Since there was not consensus, not everyone would be
satisfied. There was not a place in the city better suited for closures than
Kirkwood. It was ideal to have connectivity of multiple blocks of non-car
spaces. He commented on plans for a shared street on all of Kirkwood. He
commented on staffs efforts in working with businesses on concerns. He
would vote against Amendment 01 and for Resolution 23-04.
Rosenbarger planned to vote against Amendment 01.
Sgambelluri would not support Amendment 01 and understood that 2023
would provide an opportunity to gather data on the street closure program.
Smith said that data was used to decide trends and one more year of data
would not be enough to help inform decisions. He supported Amendment 01.
Volan spoke about access on a right of way, resident-only reserved parking
program that was eliminated because it was supposed to be shared areas. The
street closures turned a right of way into a market place. He questioned how
to regulate it including the fees that restaurants paid for the outdoor dining
program. He said it was important to revisit fees for parking across the city
too. He would abstain on Amendment 01.
Piedmont-Smith appreciated the discussion, and agreed that there was not a
consensus on the street closures. In the absence of consensus, it was
important to use the adopted city plans to guide decision making. She would
vote against Amendment O1.
Rollo believed that a permanent street closure of Kirkwood was never part of
the plan. It had been advertised as a temporary program to address the public
health emergency impact. Closures favored one business over another. He
would vote in favor of Amendment O1.
Flaherty said that when roads were open to cars and traffic, then they were
effectively closed to everyone else. City streets were overwhelmingly
Meeting Date: 03-01-23 p. 13
dedicated solely to cars, with some streets not even having sidewalks. The Amendment O1 to
status quo excludes many users. Resolution 23-04
(cont'd)
Rollo clarified that he meant shared streets should be the goal.
The motion to adopt Amendment 01 to Resolution 23-04 received a roll call Vote to adopt
vote of Ayes: 2 (Rollo, Smith), Nays: 4 (Flaherty, Piedmont-Smith, Amendment 01 to
Rosenbarger, Sgambelluri), Abstain: 1 (Volan). FAILED Resolution 23-04
[10:39pm]
Volan stated that data was useful and agreed that it had been difficult to get Council discussion:
sufficient data. Current data showed that there was not a catastrophic effect
from the street closures. He believed that there was an opportunity to work
together to determine the best program to keep the downtown thriving. He
commented on parking fees in the downtown area.
Flaherty praised staff and the business associations for their work. He also
praised the Orbit Room for building a ramp in order to be fully ADA compliant.
He noted that businesses were not investing in beautifying the parklets
because of the uncertainty with the continuation of the program.
Sgambelluri thanked staff, and council, and said she supported the closures on
Kirkwood. She was less supportive of parklets as they currently were with the
orange barriers. She looked forward to forthcoming data.
The motion to adopt Resolution 23-04 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: Vote to adopt
0, Abstain: 0. Resolution 23-04
[10:47pm]
There was no legislation for first reading. LEGISLATION FOR
FIRST READING
[10:47pm]
There was no additional public comment. ADDITIONAL PUBLIC
COMMENT [10:47pm]
Lucas reviewed the upcoming council schedule and reports. COUNCIL SCHEDULE
[10:48pm]
Sgambelluri adjourned the meeting with no objections. ADJOURNMENT
[10:49pm]
APPROVED by the Common Council of the City of Bloomington, Monroe County, Indiana upon this
J3_~y of t:P«iron'Aa.b., 2023.
APPROVE: ATTEST:
vub ~ \..n\l<i, 11.L
[()i'\
Sue Sgambelri, PRESIDENT Nicole Bolden, CLERK
Bloomington Common Council City of Bloomington
- ___J
Agenda
MEMORANDUM
Bloomington Common Council- Regular Session
Bloomington City Hall, 401 N. Morton Street, Bloomington, Indiana
Wednesday, March 01, 2023
Meeting called to order: 6:30 pm
Council President Sue Sgambelluri presided.
ROLL CALL
Councilmembers present: Matt Flaherty, Isabel Piedmont-Smith, Dave Rollo, Kate Rosenbarger, Sue
Sgambelluri, Ron Smith, Stephen Volan
Councilmembers present via Zoom: none
Councilmembers absent: Jim Sims, Susan Sandberg
City staff, officials, and guests present: Stephen Lucas, Ash Kulak, John Zody, Amir Farshchi, Chaz
Mottinger, Andrea de la Rosa, Talisha Coppock, Deputy Mayor Mary Catherine Carmichael, City Clerk
Nicole Bolden
AGENDA SUMMATION
Council President Sue Sgambelluri gave a land acknowledgment and summarized the agenda, noting that
the Transportation Demand Manager report would be given on March 29, 2023.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
There were no minutes for approval.
REPORTS
Mayor and City Offices
Report on City of Bloomington Capital Improvements, Inc. (CBCI)- DM-MCC
Council committees
Committee on Council Processes – Re: motion for removal of Traffic Commission member
APPOINTMENTS TO BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
ACTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that the motion to remove Mr. Alexander that he made on
February 1, 2023 be withdrawn and that he be allowed to offer a revised motion in line with the
Committee recommendations the council heard earlier that night. There was no objection to the request.
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Greg Alexander be removed from the Traffic Commission
for cause under BMC 2.08.020. Specifically, Mr. Alexander:
1. Posted the following comment on social media as a response to a member of the public expressing concern
about a planned infrastructure project “punching” through certain streets in her neighborhood: “what are
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they punching through with? i would really like to know. it sounds like they are going to savagely penetrate
your neighborhood and i want to know what they're going to use to do that?”
2. Posted the following comment on social media: “haters gonna hate and bloomington democrats gonna
lick the shit out from between elm heights' neighbors ass cheeks”.
3. Sent unsolicited hand-written letters directly to members of the public who had appeared at Council
meetings, which led to complaints and concerns from those members of the public.
Serving on the Traffic Commission entails several duties, including carrying on educational activities and
receiving complaints having to do with traffic matters.
These duties involve engaging with the public, and several members of the public have described to this
Council their concerns about being targeted, bullied, or intimidated by Mr. Alexander. His actions and
comments and the resulting public complaints this Council has received have compromised his ability and
fitness to engage with the public and carry out his duties. While these comments were not made in a public
meeting, his response to a resident’s concern about a city project was offensive and used a reference to
sexual violence to ridicule the concern. His comment about one of Bloomington’s neighborhoods
demonstrates bias. Bullying behavior and bias could discourage and has discouraged residents from voicing
traffic concerns and from interacting with the Traffic Commission or the city.
To be clear, I do not make this motion because of Mr. Alexander’s substantive criticisms of the city, the
Council, or myself. Rather, I make this motion out of concern about Mr. Alexander’s fitness to carry out the
duties of his appointment to the Traffic Commission.
In making this motion, I also ask that the Council make no formal decision tonight, but instead give Mr.
Alexander an opportunity to provide any written comments he would like offer the Council in response to
this particular motion.
ACTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded to withdraw his motion. There was no objection to the
request.
LEGISLATION FOR SECOND READING AND RESOLUTIONS
Resolution 23-05 – To Approve Recommendations of the Mayor for Distribution of Community
Development Block Grant (CDBG) Funds for 2023
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-05 be introduced and read by title and
synopsis only.
ACTION: The motion was approved by voice vote.
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-05 be adopted.
ACTION: The motion to adopt Resolution 23-05 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: 0, Abstain: 0.
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Ordinance 23-03 – Ordinance 23-03 - To Amend Title 15 of the Bloomington Municipal Code Entitled
Vehicles And Traffic" - Re: Amending Section 15.12.010 to remove seven stop intersections, to add six
stop intersections, and to delete one 4-way stop intersection; Section 15.12.020 to add one yield
intersection; Section 15.32.030 to delete angle parking on Fourth Street between College Avenue and
Gentry Street; Section 15.32.080 to add no parking spaces on Duncan Drive, Nineteenth Street, and
Strong Drive and to remove no parking spaces on Grant Street and Nineteenth Street; and Section
15.32.090 to add limited parking zones to Eighth Street
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Ordinance 23-03 be introduced and read by title and
synopsis only.
ACTION: The motion received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: 0, Abstain: 0.
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Ordinance 23-03 be adopted.
ACTION: The motion to adopt Ordinance 23-03 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: 0, Abstain: 0.
Resolution 23-04 – A Resolution Authorizing the 2023 Expanded Outdoor Dining Program in the
Downtown Corridor
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-04 be introduced and read by title and
synopsis only.
ACTION: The motion was approved by voice vote.
MOTION: Volan moved and it was seconded to adopt Amendment 01 to Resolution 23-04.
ACTION: The motion to adopt Amendment 01 to Resolution 23-04 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 2
(Rollo, Smith), Nays: 4, Abstain: 1 (Volan). FAILED
MOTION: Rollo moved and it was seconded that Resolution 23-04 be adopted.
ACTION: The motion to adopt Resolution 23-04 received a roll call vote of Ayes: 7, Nays: 0, Abstain: 0.
LEGISLATION FOR FIRST READINGS
There was no legislation for first reading.
ADDITIONAL PUBLIC COMMENT
COUNCIL SCHEDULE
ADJOURNMENT [10:49pm]
ACTION: Sgambelluri adjourned the meeting.
Memorandum prepared by:
Clerk Nicole Bolden
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City of Bloomington
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