Housing Advisory Committee
Regular MeetingCalistoga, CA · February 9, 2026
Agenda
AGENDA
Housing Advisory Committee
City of Calistoga
Monday, February 9, 2026 | 12:00 PM
Calistoga Community Center
1307 Washington Street
Calistoga, CA 94515
MEMBERS
Karin Maurer, Chair
Sherry King, Vice Chair
Juan Pablo Di Cesare, Member
Ciji Rich Jeffries, Member
Lana Richardson, Member
CITY COUNCIL LIAISON
Lisa Gift, Councilmember
STAFF LIAISONS
Greg Desmond, Planning & Building Director
Andrew Amelung, Senior Planner
City Hall
1232 Washington Street | Calistoga, CA 94515
Phone (707) 942-2805 | Fax: (707) 942-0732
www.calistogaca.gov
Housing Advisory Committee Agenda February 9, 2026
GENERAL INFORMATION
The Housing Advisory Committee meets as specified in its adopted annual calendar on the second Monday of February
and March and the third Monday of every subsequent month at 12:00 P.M. in regular session at 1307 Washington Street,
Calistoga, CA 94515. Additional meetings may be scheduled as needed.
Information Available: Documents related to this meeting are available on our Meeting Portal or by contacting the City
Clerk. After the agenda packet is distributed, any documents related to an agenda item are available for public inspection
at City Hall.
Governing Law: The Housing Advisory Committee conducts all meetings in accordance with the "Ralph M. Brown Act"
(California Government Code Sections 54950, et seq.) and pursuant to the City of Calistoga Committee Bylaws, City of
Calistoga Code of Ethics, ordinances of the City, and applicable state law.
Access to Public Meetings: In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, individuals requiring special
assistance to participate in this meeting may contact the City Clerk’s Office at (707) 942-2807. To facilitate proper
arrangements, we kindly request that any requests for reasonable accommodations be submitted at least 48 hours in
advance of the scheduled meeting. Wheelchair access to the Calistoga Community Center and a speaker's microphone
are available to all persons.
Para obtener la traducción de documentos o asistencia especial para participar en esta reunión, comuníquese con la
Oficina del Secretario Municipal al (707) 942-2807. Para facilitar los arreglos adecuados, le solicitamos que cualquier
solicitud de adaptaciones razonables se envíe al menos 48 horas antes de la reunión programada.
How to Participate - Written Comments: To submit a general public comment or to comment on a specific agenda item,
please direct your email to publiccomment@calistogaca.gov. To guarantee that your comments are received and
distributed appropriately, the subject line of your email should clearly state “Housing Advisory Committee,” along with the
relevant agenda item, if applicable. Comments must be submitted at least four hours prior to the meeting start time to be
included in the agenda and posted online. Comments received thereafter, will be made part of the official record and given
to the Committee after the meeting.
How to Participate - Oral Comments: In accordance with the California Government Code Section 54954.3, members of
the public are permitted to address the Housing Advisory Committee during the designated public comment period and in
relation to any agenda item under consideration. Each participant has the option to provide their name for the record prior
to speaking and will be allotted three (3) minutes for their remarks. The Chair reserves the right to limit public comments
should they become irrelevant to the agenda item or if they are repetitive of previous statements. Furthermore, the Chair
is responsible for maintaining order and decorum throughout the meeting.
2025 Housing Advisory Committee Work Plan
1. Advise on Planned Housing Programs & Policy for 2025
2. Research & Propose Housing-Related Policies
3. Advise City Council & Support City Staff with Housing Element Implementation
4. Explore Supportive Activities for Entities Regarding the Housing Needs Assessment
5. Research the Rezoning of Current Rural Residential Zones
6. Research & Propose Programs to Provide Housing Options for Local Workforce
7. Research & Propose Ideas for the Use of Affordable Housing Fund
Page 2 of 14
Housing Advisory Committee Agenda February 9, 2026
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL
3. PUBLIC COMMENTS
An opportunity for members of the public to directly address the Committee on topics of interest that are not
included on the agenda. Individuals wishing to speak must state their name and address and are requested to
limit their comments to four minutes. In accordance with the restrictions set forth by the Brown Act, the
Committee is unable to engage in substantive discussions or take action on issues that are not outlined in the
agenda.
4. SPECIAL PRESENTATIONS
Members of the public or other agencies may present information or items of concern to the Committee.
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
The official vote by the Committee to accept or amend the minutes of previous meetings.
5.1. Approval of draft minutes from the previous regular meeting
Housing Advisory Committee - Jan 26 2026 - Minutes - Pdf (Page 5 - 6)
6. AGENDA ITEMS
Items for discussion or decision by the Committee. During discussion, Committee members may ask staff
questions, and public comments are allowed except during motions.
6.1. 2026 HAC Committee Meeting Calendar
Recommended Action: Review adopted 2026 regular meeting schedule
2026 HAC Committee Meeting Schedule (Page 7)
6.2. Consideration of Missing Middle and/or Workforce Housing recommendations on
terms, form, scale, location, definition, and purpose.
Recommended Action: Consider options described in the staff report and make
recommendations.
Staff Report - Consideration of Missing Middle and Workforce Housing
recommendations on its term, form, scale, location, definition, and purpose. - Pdf
(Page 9 - 14)
7. COMMITTEE MEMBER REPORTS
Committee members and subcommittees to present reports on items of general interest or the status of
Committee projects. Brief questions for clarification may be asked and answered, and the Committee may
request that items be added to a future agenda. However, except in certain circumstances, the Brown Act
restricts any further discussion or action by the Committee.
8. ADJOURNMENT
I hereby certify that the agenda for the Housing Advisory Committee was duly posted in compliance with California
Government Code section 54954(a) at City Hall, located at 1232 Washington Street, Calistoga.
Page 3 of 14
Housing Advisory Committee Agenda February 9, 2026
Andrew Amelung, Housing Advisory Committee Staff Liason and Secretary, City of Calistoga
Planning & Building Department | (707) 942-2827 | planning@calistogaca.gov
Page 4 of 14
Item #5.1.
MEETING MINUTES
Housing Advisory Committee | Monday, January 26, 2026 | 12:00 PM
Calistoga Community Center | 1307 Washington Street Calistoga, CA 94515
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL
Staff Secretary Andrew Amelung called the regular session to order at 12:00 P.M.
MEMBERS PRESENT: Member Lana Richardson, Member Karin Maurer, Member Jaun Pablo di
Cesare, Member Sherry King, Member Ciji Rich Jeffries
MEMBERS ABSENT: None
CITY COUNCIL & Planning and Building Director Greg Desmond, Senior Planner Andrew
STAFF PRESENT: Amelung
2.1. Oath of Office to All New Committee Members
All new members completed their Oath of Office prior to the meeting.
2.2. Election of Officers
The committee unanimously appointed Karen Maurer as Committee Chair, and Sherry King as
Committee Vice Chair
3. PUBLIC COMMENTS
There were no public comments.
4. SPECIAL PRESENTATIONS
There were no special presentations
5. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
5.1. Approval of draft minutes from the previous regular meeting
The December 15, 2025 draft minutes were approved unanimously.
6. AGENDA ITEMS
Minutes Page 1 of 2
Page 5 of 14
Item #5.1.
Housing Advisory Committee January 26, 2026
6.1. Establishing the 2026 Housing Advisory Committee Meeting Schedule
The committee unanimously adopted the 2026 Housing Advisory Committee Meeting Schedule.
6.2. Review of the 2026 Housing Advisory Committee 2026 Work Plan for new Committee
Members.
The committee discussed the 2026 Work Plan and had no further recommendations.
6.3. Brief discussion on Housing Element Implementation & Action Items
The committee discussed Housing Element Implementation and Action Items.
6.4. Continued discussion on Missing Middle Housing - Key Concepts and Ideas.
The committee receive the presentation and discussed key concepts and ideas.
7. COMMITTEE MEMBER REPORTS
There were no Committee Member Reports.
8. ADJOURNMENT
Committee Chair Maurer adjourned the meeting at 1:00pm
City Hall
1232 Washington Street | Calistoga, CA 94515
Phone (707) 942-2805 | Fax: (707) 942-0732
www.calistogaca.gov
Minutes Page 2 of 2
Page 6 of 14
Item #6.1.
CITY OF CALISTOGA MEMORANDUM
DATE: February 9, 2026
TO: Housing Advisory Committee (HAC)
FROM: Andrew Amelung, Senior Planner, HAC Committee Secretary
SUBJECT: 2026 HAC Committee Meeting Calendar
Below are the approved HAC Committee regular meeting dates for 2026, which are generally
the third Monday of each month, beginning at 12:00 pm, except for the February and March
meetings, which will occur on the second Monday of the month.
January 26 July 20
February 9 August 17
March 9 September 21
April 20 October 19
May 18 November 16
June 15 December 21
Please advise Planning Department staff, Andrew Amelung at aamelung@calistogaca.gov
(707-942-2823) if you will be unable to attend any meetings as far in advance as possible, so
that we can confirm a quorum.
Page 7 of 14
Page 8 of 14
Item #6.2.
City of Calistoga
STAFF REPORT
To: Housing Advisory Committee
From: Andrew Amelung, Senior Planner
Meeting: Housing Advisory Committee - Feb 09 2026
Subject: Consideration of Missing Middle and Workforce Housing recommendations
on its term, form, scale, location, definition, and purpose.
DESCRIPTION:
Consideration of Missing Middle and Workforce Housing recommendations on its term, form, scale,
location, definition, and purpose.
RECOMMENDATION:
Consider options described in the staff report and make recommendations.
SUMMARY:
After the Housing Advisory Committee reviewed language for the definition and purpose statement
at the December 15, 2025 meeting, as well as key concepts and ideas associated with Missing
Middle and Workforce Housing at the January 26, 2025 meeting, staff is now requesting
recommendations on terms, preferences for form and scale, appropriate locations within the city
limits, and language used in the definition and purpose statement.
ANALYSIS:
As discussed in previous meetings, the Calistoga City Council has identified the pursuit of Missing
Middle and Workforce Housing as a top priority. This priority has also been identified in Work Plan
Goal Number 4 of the Housing Advisory Committee's 2026 Work Plan. In order to adopt policy that
supports Missing Middle and Workforce Housing, a definition and purpose statement for what this
housing type means to Calistoga needs to be determined by the Housing Advisory Committee, the
Planning Commission, and ultimately the City Council.
This report briefly addresses the need for Missing Middle and Workforce Housing, and provides
clear options on the key concepts and ideas on Missing Middle and Workforce Housing that have
been reviewed, including its term, form, and scale, and it also provides an overview on options
regarding appropriate locations within the city. It then addresses language that may be used in its
definition and purpose statement. The report is intended to serve as a simple survey of motions on
recommendations presented by staff, with options for alternatives and new ideas. These
recommendations will then be reviewed and elaborated upon in subsequent staff reports with further
findings, which will then be brought forward to the Planning Commission and the City Council.
The Need for Missing Middle and Workforce Housing
In addition to the fact that the City Council and the Housing Element has made the pursuit of Zoning
Ordinance and General Plan Amendments that allow Missing Middle and Workforce Housing a
Page 9 of 14
Item #6.2.
priority, there are also some key data points that support the need for this housing type. Questions
have been raised by members of the Housing Advisory Committee, based on current economic and
housing market trends, as to whether more housing is actually needed at the moment, as the
population is not growing and home prices are decreasing.
It is important to keep in mind that these figures focus on the existing single-family housing market,
which has been supported by higher-income earners and home prices that have been well above
what the existing workforce can afford. There is currently not a significant housing stock of Missing
Middle options in Calistoga and Napa Valley. While it is true that a portion of the existing workforce
commutes into and out of Calistoga, according to data from the 2023 U.S. Census - American
Community Survey, out of approximately 2,275 housing units in the City of Calistoga, 36.8 percent
of them, or 836 occupied units, are currently paying rent. Of these renting households who choose
to live, work, and rent in Calistoga, 213 of them, or 25.5 percent, are paying rents higher than
$2,500 per month, with 153 household units paying rents higher than $3,000 per month.
These household units alone, who are part of the community and make a significant contribution to
Calistoga's overall economy and character, show that there is a will and desire from the workforce to
be in this city. With greater variety in housing options, including smaller, more affordable and livable
units that complement the community, and with greater access to finance options that can be
supported through state programs and Calistoga's Measure D Fund, these vital members of the
community can have the options to build equity, further invest in the community at a later point, and
accumulate long-term generational wealth as established members of the community.
In order to even make this possibility a realistic option, a viable and feasible path forward needs to
be established, which begins with determining what the physical features of this housing type will be
in Calistoga and clearly establishing its purpose, which will help ensure its successful
implementation as intended.
Recommended Term
Throughout the January 26, 2026 staff report on Missing Middle Housing - Key Concepts & Ideas,
the term "Missing Middle Housing" was used as this was the term coined by Daniel Parolek in his
2020 book Missing Middle Housing - Thinking Big and Building Small to Respond to Today's
Housing Crisis. In addition to this, staff also presented the option of simply referring to it as "Middle
Housing" in the December 15, 2026 staff report on Missing Middle Housing - Definition & Purpose
Statement. The Sixth Cycle Housing Element adopted by the City of Calistoga also refers to the
term "Workforce Housing" in addition to "Missing Middle Housing" throughout some of its goals,
objectives, policies, and action items.
Motion 1 - Recommended Term
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make a recommendation on the following
options for the term used to refer to a housing type that consists of clustered or multi-unit
housing structures:
1. Missing Middle Housing
2. Middle Housing
3. Workforce Housing
4. An alternative term determined by the committee
Recommended Form
Page 10 of 14
Item #6.2.
The key characteristics of Missing Middle and Workforce Housing is that it focuses on a sense
of community and is distributed among single-family homes in a walkable context. It was called
"Missing" because it has not been zoned for or built at scale since the adoption of modern
zoning codes in the 1950s. A key idea is that it can live like a single-family home while allowing
for a greater number of smaller and more affordable options. Forms that were discussed include
duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, bungalow courtyards, townhouses, courtyard apartments,
multiplexes, and live-work buildings.
As discussed, this housing type can take many forms depending on the neighborhood and city
that it is built in, so an important aspect is to preserve the character and sense of community of
the City of Calistoga. This is also reflected in the first paragraph of the General Plan's Vision
Statement and the purpose of the General Plan's Land Use Element, which states the following:
The General Plan Vision Statement
Calistoga will remain a walkable, small town, made up of a vibrant, eclectic main street set within
pedestrian-oriented neighborhoods of modestly-sized homes and surrounded by wineries, vineyards and
other agricultural lands. The temperate climate, the Palisades, Napa River and its creeks frame our
physical identity.
The Land Use Element Purpose Statement
The purpose of the Land Use Element is to shape the future physical development of Calistoga and to
preserve, protect and enhance Calistoga's current quality of life, so that the city can remain a walkable,
small town with a complementary mixture of buildings and land uses in a pleasant environmental setting.
The Land Use Element is the central chapter of the General Plan.
Keeping in mind these aspects of the General Plan and the guidelines of what Missing Middle
and Workforce Housing is, the Housing Advisory Committee can provide key insight and
recommendations on the form that this housing type may take in Calistoga. The committee may
also make recommendations on which forms are appropriate in different areas of the city,
however this will be addressed in the location section below.
Motion 2 - Recommended Form
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the form of
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing, with the following options:
1. Duplexes
2. Triplexes
3. Fourplexes
4. Bungalow Courtyards (detached, single-family)
5. Townhouses
6. Courtyard Apartments
7. Multiplexes
8. Live-Work Buildings
9. All of these options
10. Alternative options:
a. Make no specific limitations on form
b. Prefer to focus on scale of structures
c. Identify unwanted or prohibited forms
Recommended Scale
Page 11 of 14
Item #6.2.
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing is a range of clustered or multi-unit housing types in scale
with single-family homes and neighborhoods. The key point is that they are built on a "House Scale"
with a maximum height of 2.5 stories, however 2-story structures are preferred. The typical width is
55-75 feet, with a typical depth of 45-65 feet. They tend to have a smaller footprint with a lower
perceived density, however the actual number of units can often be more than expected. These
dimensions can vary based on parcel and neighborhood.
As stated in the General Plan's Vision Statement and the Land Use Element's purpose, Calistoga
will remain a walkable small town with modestly sized homes and a complementary mixture of
buildings. With this in mind, the Housing Advisory Committee can discuss and provide
recommendations on scale.
Motion 3 - Recommended Scale
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the scale of
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing, with the following options:
1. Limit the height of structures to 2 or 2.5 stories as preferable
2. Limit structure width to 55-75 feet or less with regard to parcel size
3. Limit structure depth to 45-65 feet with regard to parcel size
4. Limit or allow greater flexibility in building footprint size
5. Allow setback flexibility while ensuring life safety is addressed
6. Allow flexibility in density while assuring adequate services can be provided
7. Provide any additional recommendations on scale regarding:
a. Scale and proportion to adjacent structures
b. Thoughtful approaches to parking
c. Any additional thoughts on scale
Recommended Location
The exact location on where Missing Middle and Workforce Housing has been discussed with some
debate by the City Council and members of the community, and designations on where these
housing units will be allowed will have to take some form. Restrictions on feasibility include access
to utilities and public services, environmentally sensitive areas, and compatibility with the
surrounding uses. As these recommendations move forward to the Planning Commission for further
review and to the City Council for determination, this issue will be addressed in greater detail with
additional analysis and findings, however for now staff recommends the Housing Advisory
Committee make recommendations on the appropriateness of Missing Middle and Workforce
Housing, and its various recommended forms, within each zoning district, and also provide any
additional comments on the existing restrictions. Please refer to the City of Calistoga's Zoning
District Map as you make your considerations on location.
Motion 4 - Recommended Location
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the location of
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing within the following zoning districts:
1. Multi-Family Residential/Office - Visitor Accommodation District (R-3-VA)
2. Multi-Family Residential/Office District (R-3)
3. Two-Family Residential District (R-2)
4. One-Family Residential Planned Development District (R-1-10-PD)
5. One-Family Residential District (R-1-10)
6. One-Family Residential Planned Development District (R-1-PD)
Page 12 of 14
Item #6.2.
7. One-Family Residential District (R-1)
8. Rural Residential - Hillside District (RR-H)
9. Rural Residential District (RR)
10. Community Commercial District (CC)
11. Downtown Commercial District (DC)
12. Mobile Home Park District (MHP)
13. Planned Development District (PD)
14. Commercial Airport District (C-A)
Motion 5 - Recommended Location Considerations
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the existing
restrictions regarding the feasibility of certain locations:
1. Access to Utilities and Public Services
2. Environmental Sensitivities
3. Compatible Surrounding Uses
Definition and Purpose Statement
On December 15, 2025, the Housing Advisory Committee reviewed a draft staff report titled
Missing Middle Housing - Definition & Purpose Statement, and made comments and
recommended revisions to the draft report. Many of the revisions were technical, however it was
highlighted that Measure D funding and development incentives should be addressed. The
process of implementing Missing Middle and Workforce Housing through the adoption of a
combining zoning district as opposed to redistricting and rezoning the existing base zoning
districts was also discussed as staff's recommendation for the process, but not necessarily the
definition. Questions about the need for Missing Middle and Workforce Housing was also raised
and commented on.
Example definitions and purpose statements taken from other regional jurisdictions and
organizations working on Missing Middle Housing were included for the committee's review, and
staff recommends revisiting those examples for consideration. While overall this was a
productive conversation, the item was continued and no official motion was made, primarily
because the conversation covered so many broader aspects and concepts associated with
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing, including state affordable housing requirements, legal
processes, and financial components which could not be determined until a clear picture of what
the physical land-use characteristics of this housing type is established based on committee
recommendations to the Planning Commission and the City Council.
It was highlighted that the additional aspects listed at the end of the report were substantial and
important aspects of what the City's intentions are, which include:
Dwelling units that fit the needs of first-time homeowners who live and/or work in the City of
Calistoga
Dwelling units and parcel sizes that are smaller and by nature more affordable, either as
cottage single-family housing or low-density multifamily units such as duplexes, triplexes, and
townhouses
Dwelling units that allow retirees and senior citizens to downsize into smaller units that are
more affordable and manageable
Housing that is located within or creates walkable neighborhoods with access to public
transportation and less dependency on cars and parking areas
Page 13 of 14
Item #6.2.
Housing that allows for shared open space and other amenities, while also limiting the size
and maintenance costs of these shared spaces
Housing development that can be integrated within single-family neighborhoods without
significantly changing the neighborhood’s character in terms of size, scale, and design, and
which can accommodate a greater range of incomes to be integrated within a single
neighborhood
With all of this taken into consideration, the Housing Advisory Committee can make
recommendations on the definition and purpose statement of Missing Middle and Workforce
Housing. It is important to keep in mind that not every detail needs to determined at this phase.
Motion 6 - Recommended Definition
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the definition of
Missing Middle and Workforce Housing with the following options:
1. Address the subject of "what" this is in terms of housing types.
2. Address any relevant motions made on form, scale, and location.
3. Address any addition motions made on restrictions and limitations.
4. Provide any additional information as the committee sees fit.
Motion 7 - Recommended Purpose Statement
Staff is requesting the Housing Advisory Committee make recommendations on the purpose
statement of Missing Middle and Workforce Housing:
1. Address "why" the City of Calistoga is pursuing Missing Middle and Workforce Housing.
2. Address "who" Missing Middle and Workforce Housing is intended for.
3. Address "how" the City of Calistoga intends to implement Missing Middle and Workforce
Housing policy.
4. Provide any additional information as the committee sees fit.
Conclusion
Once the Housing Advisory Committee makes motions on their recommendations, they will be
summarized in staff reports with additional analysis and findings that will be brought forward to
the Planning Commission for further recommendations and then onto the City Council for
determination. These staff reports will be made available for review of the Housing Advisory
Committee per the mandate described in 2026 Work Plan Goal 1.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
At this point there is no significant financial impact from considering recommendations on Missing
Middle and Workforce Housing other than staff time taken to prepare reports, analysis, and findings.
CEQA STATUS:
The recommended action is not a project under the definitions contained in the Guidelines of the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and is therefore exempt from CEQA.
APPROVAL(S):
Greg Desmond, Planning & Building Director Pending
Page 14 of 14
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