Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingChagrin Falls, OH · April 23, 2024
Minutes
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VILLAGE OF CHAGRIN FALLS
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
April 23, 2024
Members present: Fricke, Freshman-Johnson, Rockey, Holdren, Hijar
Members absent: None
Also present: Jamieson, Cribari, Matheny
The meeting was called to order at 7:30 p.m. by Mr. Fricke.
Mr. Fricke gave a brief introduction to the meeting and the general routine of how BZA meetings
are run.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
None.
SWEARING OF WITNESSES
All were sworn in.
REQUEST A VARIANCE TO SECTION 1125.04(d)(1) AREA, YARD, AND HEIGHT
REGULATION; ACCESSORY BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES, RECREATIONAL
USES, SWIMMING POOLS, SPECIFICALLY AT 103 RIDGEWOOD RD., PERMANENT
PARCEL NO. 932-12-016.
Mr. Jamieson shared that this application for a swimming pool at 103 Ridgewood Road was heard
by the Board of Zoning Appeals on January 23rd, 2024. The board voted 3-1 to approve the
variance to allow that plan as originally presented. After the BZA vote, they received petitions
from three members of Village Council to review the decision of BZA and a public hearing was
held by council on February 28th, 2024, to review the decision. Upon council review, they voted
7-0 to overturn the decision of the BZA and the variance was therefore denied as originally
presented. They received plans on April 2nd for a revised plan which moves more of the pool to the
backyard.
Mr. Matheny explained that the first decision of the board is to determine if the new revised plan
is materially different than the original plan.
Ms. Freshman-Johnson: “ I’ll make a motion to review proposal 932-12-016 in the R100
zoning district. A reevaluation of previously litigated items to determine whether it can be
relitigated. We should identify whether or not there has been a change in circumstance or
materially different impact to the plan set before us. As we have discussed there has been no change
in circumstances. However, the movement of the pool further to the southeast side, moves the pool
into a significant amount of the pool into the backyard, now measuring approximately 70% in the
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backyard and only 30% in the side yard, whereas the previous plan had 85% in the side yard and
only 15% I the backyard. The change is 55% less, which equals a 64.9% change, which can be
considered materially different. It’s greater than 50% of a change and in past experience, after
years on the board, we have identified materiality as way less than this amount and this
measurement in all circumstances that we reviewed. And if you move the pool even another 10
feet, you could have almost the whole thing in the backyard. And so, this was a significant
material calculation in the movement of this pool. And as discussed, the purpose of use is not at
play here and it's just to consider whether it is considered material at material change to the plan.
And for those calculation amounts I present that these changes are material different, and it
become approved.”
Mr. Holdren: “Second”
Mr. Fricke: “or considered as material so that we can consider whether the use
variance or area variance would not be applicable”
Mr. Jamieson: “Motion by Freshman-Johnson, second by Holdren. Rockey?”
Mr. Rockey: “No”
Mr. Jamieson: “Hijar?”
Ms. Hijar: “Yes, I think the change from previously 15 % in the backyard to now
70% is material.”
Mr. Jamieson: “Fricke?”
Mr. Fricke: “I vote yes, so I think it's material as well”
Mr. Jamieson: “Freshman-Johnson?”
Ms. Freshman-Johnson: “Yes it’s material”
Mr. Holdren: “I vote aye.”
Mr. Fricke: “So we've made a determination by 4-1 that material changes have been made so
that it can be considered, it's considered de novo, right? We're starting anew.”
Mr. Fricke explained that they must go through the Duncan Factors to determine if they can allow
the variance for the pool plans.
Ms. Freshman-Johnson: “ The variance requested for parcel 932-12-016, located at 103
Ridgewood, regarding Section 1125.04, area yard and height regulation, accessories building
structures, recreational use of swimming pools require that they should be only located in the rear
yards. In
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this particular case, the proposed swimming pool extends 17 feet into the side yard, sorry. So, the
variance would need to be 17 feet. As the pool stands, the total length of that pool, what was that
again, I'm sorry. 17 feet represents approximately only 30 % of the pool, I'll call it that. Represents
approximately only 30 % of the pool. So, the variance would be only for that particular amount as
the rest of the pool is located in the backyard and therefore is compliant. Whether the property will
yield a reasonable return or whether they can have any beneficiaries to the property, of course they
can have a reasonable return. This is in addition to an amenity area. The problem of adding this
amenity shall they decide to do so is that it's not reasonable to put it in any other place that it could
be fully placed in the backyard for two reasons. One, the current amenity space that was built many
years ago, is already designed and outlined to have outdoor access to this area of the house. And to
cut off that accessibility creates logistics and other complications of flow and reasonable use.
Secondly, by moving the pool just a little bit back, another 17 feet, you start to deal with slope and
other issues in the area of the yard that starts to raise up or go down into the ravine and digging
into the hillside is not possible and would be detrimental to the area even more so than where the
current pool is proposed. And for those reasons, if they are going to do a pool, it will only yield a
reasonable return in the area that they have proposed. The variance is substantial in the sense that
it's 30 percent, However, comparatively to other substantial variances that we have granted and
have reviewed in many, many years, this is a reasonable substantial request and is very customary
for us to review this. It is less substantial by almost 70 % than it was before. And the homeowner
has taken considerable options to try to obviate this through any circumstances that is reasonable
for both the homeowner and for the planning and zoning of our city. The essential character of the
neighborhood would actually be enhanced by enhanced landscaping and into that area and proper
control of the ravine and added foliage to the area. It could actually better the neighborhood. As
anybody who's improving their residents, everybody in the area benefits from that as the real estate
values increase, not only for that property, but for the properties that surround it. The variance
would not adversely affect delivery of governmental services. The property built this house four
years ago, not planning on the full, therefore they didn't realize at the time that they would have a
zoning issue with this later added on desire. The property owner's predicament physically obviated.
We have discussed that the location of this has been a compromise to move it as far back to deal
with the slope and the area of the side and backyard and it is located at the farthest away from all
of the residents located in the area and moving it at other places would again be not reasonable for
the use and also just as close to another neighbor rather than the other ones on the other side. This
is a large lot and it's lucky to have been able to accommodate this who's still a very expansive
distance between all neighbors no matter what. The design of this house would be in the spirit and
behind the zoning requirement. There have been many variances that we have given to people
who want to better their house. They don't need to better their house, and this falls in the same
category of the desire to invest and into the real estate that is here in Chagrin Falls. The variance
is based on circumstances that are self -created, just as all variances are, because all people want to
better their house for the value of their life and their home and the value of their real estate. And
for those reasons I move.”
Mr. Fricke: “Is there a second?”
Ms. Hijar: “I second”
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Mr. Fricke: “Roll call”
Mr. Jamieson: “Holdren?”
Mr. Holdren: “Aye, for reasons stated, all these Duncan Factors, you know, we don’t really need
all of them, but the most important one on most of the variances we grant is the spirit and intent
behind the zoning code. And I think granting this variance does its justice by allowing them to
have partial part of the pool into the side yard.”
Mr. Jamieson: “Freshman-Johnson?”
Ms. Freshman-Johnson: “I vote aye for the reason stated.”
Mr. Jamieson: “Fricke?”
Mr. Fricke: “ I vote aye as well. I think that this fails most of the Duncan factors. However, we
only need one or two, or one frankly. I think that the character of the neighborhood, I think this is
a highly unique piece of property, highly unique. I'm not insensitive to the concerns of neighbors
that were eloquently expressed. I would hope, it looks to me like your plan shows a boxwood row
along the woods, perhaps something more significant that can be placed along the woods but I
would also point to what Jim said normally would be talking about neighbors who are five feet
away or ten feet away looking into a pool that might be perfectly situated in the backyard so I think
it's a highly unique piece of property I think the neighborhood largely will benefit from the
screening and again I would hope the wood line if needed would have perhaps more screening and
to be sensitive to the to the neighbor's concern, so I would vote aye for the seasons of the motion,
reasons already spoken, and for those additional reasons.”
Mr. Jamieson: “Hijar?”
Ms. Hijar: “ Aye. Again, I really, I don’t believe this is a substantial variance and I appreciate
that the owner has come back to try to make a compromise. And you know, I do think it is a unique
piece of property. It's a unique street in Chagrin and it will just improve the neighborhood.”
Mr. Jamieson: “Rockey?”
Mr. Rockey: “So I don’t think you’ve, I think the only Duncan Factor that you guys have
spoken any to is whether it affects government services. I obviously the property has reasonable
return. The variance in my mind is substantial because the ordinance says you can't have it in the
side yard at all. You know, the essential character of the neighborhood, it's questionable, but I
think that by observing the zoning code, you meet the substantial, you uphold the character of the
neighborhood. The property, I believe, was purchased and built understanding the zoning codes,
it can be obfuscated through another method. It's, there's no substantial justice done by granting
this and it's self-created. So, for all those reasons, I vote no.”
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Mr. Fricke: “ All right. Well, you've been through this drill before in 15 days during which
council could entertain to re-hear this whole thing to no vote. And I guess the question remains
whether they can review whether they even believe that the plan submitted is materially different.
So, the council might get two cracks added if they so choose. So, you'll have to wait 15 days to
hear whether council acts further. But as far as the board is concerned, we are concluded.”
MISCELLANEOUS
None.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 8:40 p.m.
Wade Fricke, BZA Chair
MNM
Agenda
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
AGENDA (AMENDED)
APRIL 23, 2024
7:30 PM
Board Members: Wade Fricke, Rachel Freshman-Johnson, Andrew Rockey, Jim Holdren, Elizabeth Hijar
This is a public meeting, and all are welcome to attend. In-person meetings are held in council
chambers at Village Hall located at 21 W. Washington Street, Chagrin Falls Ohio, 44022.
1. Approval of Minutes – None
2. Swearing of Witnesses
3. Benjamin & Victoria Brigeman – Request a variance to Section 1125.04(d)(1) Area, Yard, and Height
Regulation; Accessory Buildings and Structures, Recreational Uses, Swimming Pools, specifically at
103 Ridgewood Rd., Permanent Parcel No. 932-12-016.
4. Adjournment
21 W. Washington Street, Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
440-247-5050 | www.chagrin-falls.org
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