Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingCookeville, TN · February 10, 2022
Minutes
Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes
February 10th, 2022
The Board of Zoning Appeals met on Thursday, February 10th, 2022, at 5:15 p.m. in the Council
Chambers located at 45 E. Broad Street, Cookeville, Tennessee.
Members Present: James Dial, Michael Detwiler, Elwood Ervin. & Connie McCormick.
Members Absent: Nancy Bohannon.
Staff Present: Jon Ward, Christopher Phillips, & Haley Dickson.
Staff Absent: Ken Young & James Mills.
Others Present: Jim Hawkins & Lindsay Pride.
ELECTION OF CHAIRMAN AND VICE-CHAIRMAN. Mr. Elwood Ervin made the motion
to re-elect James Dial as chairman. Connie McCormick seconded the motion and the motion
carried unanimously. JAMES DIAL ELECTED CHAIRMAN.
Michael Detwiler nominated to re-elect Elwood Ervin as vice-chairman. Connie McCormick
seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously. ELWOOD ERVIN ELECTED
VICE-CHAIRMAN.
CONSIDER FOR APPROVAL THE AGENDA AS SUBMITTED. Michael Detwiler made
the motion to approve the agenda as submitted. Elwood Ervin seconded the motion and the
motion carried unanimously. APPROVED.
CONSIDER FOR APPROVAL THE MINUTES OF OCTOBER 14TH, 2021. Connie
McCormick made the motion to approve the minutes of October 14th, 2021, as submitted.
Michael Detwiler seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously. APPROVED.
CONSIDER A REQUEST FOR A VARIANCE TO REDUCE THE FRONT YARD
SETBACK REQUIREMENT FROM 50 FEET TO 10 FEET FOR A TOTAL VARIANCE
OF 40 FEET FOR AN ADDITION TO AN EXISTING NONCONFORMING
STRUCTURE FOR PROPERTY LOCATED AT 1621 NORTH WASHING TON
AVENUE (TAX MAP 040F, GROUP G, PARCEL 004.00). REQUEST SUBMITTED BY
JIM HAWKINS ON BEHALF OF WASHINGTON AVENUE BAPTIST CHURCH. Mr.
Christopher Phillips stated that Mr. Jim Hawkins submitted a request for a variance to reduce the
front yard setback requirement for the Washington Avenue Baptist Church located at 1621 North
Washington Avenue in the CL, “Local Commercial” District.
Analysis: The subject property is identified as Tax Map 040F, Group G, Parcel 004.00 and is
split zoned CL, “Local Commercial” to the west, fronting Washington Avenue, and RS-10
“Single-Family Residential” to the east. The property is bordered by CL, “Local Commercial” to
the west, north, and south, and by RS-10, “Single-Family Residential” to the east, north, and
south. The property consists of approximately 5.65 acres (246,114 sq. ft.). Washington Avenue
Baptist Church is located on the lot and the structure is non-conforming to the front setback
requirement.
North Washington Avenue was widened from a two-lane road to a five-lane road in 2002.
Section 204.5 of the Zoning Code states that, “when a lot of record is acquired for a public
purpose, the Building Official may permit a reduction in the required setbacks in such a manner
to allow the setbacks to be measured from the property line or right-of-way line existing prior to
Board of Zoning Appeals
February 10th, 2022 Minutes
the acquisition.” In circumstances where right-of--way acquisition has contributed to a setback
non-conformity, the City holds properties harmless on the amount of right-of-way acquired.
Right-of-way acquisition for the North Washington Avenue widening project decreased the
front-yard depth for the church. The front entrance of the church structure is located within the
fifty-foot setback. The current covered entrance is approximately thirteen (13) feet from North
Washington Avenue. A portion of the church already encroaches forty-three (43) feet into the
fifty (50) foot required setback established after the North Washington Avenue widening project.
Mr. Hawkins has submitted a site plan depicting proposed additions to the front of the church
building. The proposed additions encompass the existing overhangs at the front of the church and
will extend to the retaining wall currently located approximately fourteen (14) feet from North
Washington north of the church entrance and approximately ten (10) feet from North
Washington south of the church entrance. These new additions do not increase the current
encroachment into the front yard setback.
In the opinion of the Planning Department, the setback variance request will not be detrimental
to the public welfare or injurious to other property in the area.
Staff Recommendation: Approval of the variance request to reduce the front yard setback
requirement from fifty (50) feet to ten (10) feet for a total variance of forty (40) feet to construct
an addition to an existing nonconforming structure as depicted on the submitted site plan.
Mr. Chris Phillips stated that the only concern that the Planning Department has is if North
Washington Avenue were to be widened in the future, the right-of-way
Mr. Jon Ward stated that North Washington Avenue was widened from two lanes to five lanes in
the early 2000’s. The proposed area is located where the road begins to taper and leaves very
little room for any future widenings.
Mr. Elwood Ervin asked what exactly is being proposed.
Mr. Jim Hawkins stated that they are wanting to construct a common area for a fellowship area
near the sanctuary. They will start with one side and build out the second side later on.
Mr. Ward stated that variances must be completed within a certain time frame and must pull a
permit within one year.
Mr. Hawkins stated that he is hopeful that construction will start in the spring.
Michael Detwiler made the motion to approve the request as recommended by staff. Connie
McCormick seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously. APPROVED.
Adjournment: 5:29 P.M.
Submitted for Approval Submitted for Recording
_____________________________ ______________________________
Haley Dickson James Dial, Chairman
Board of Zoning Appeals
February 10th, 2022 Minutes
Planning Assistant Board of Zoning Appeals
Agenda
Board of Zoning Appeals
February 10th, 2022
5:15 P.M.
Election of Chairman and Vice-Chairman.
(1) Consider for approval the agenda as submitted.
(2) Consider for approval the minutes of October 14th, 2021.
(3) Consider a request for a variance to reduce the front yard setback requirement from 50 feet to
10 feet for a total variance of 40 feet for an addition to an existing nonconforming structure for
property located at 1621 North Washing ton Avenue (Tax Map 040F, Group G, Parcel 004.00).
Request submitted by Jim Hawkins on behalf of Washington Avenue Baptist Church.
Board of Zoning Appeals
Minutes
October 14th, 2021
The Board of Zoning Appeals met on Thursday, October 14th, 2021, at 5:15 p.m. in the Council Chambers
located at 45 E. Broad Street, Cookeville, Tennessee.
Members Present: James Dial, Michael Detwiler & Connie McCormick.
Members Absent: Nancy Bohannon & Elwood Ervin.
Staff Present: Jon Ward, Christopher Phillips, & Haley Dickson.
Staff Absent: Ken Young & James Mills.
Others Present: William Birdwell
CONSIDER FOR APPROVAL THE AGENDA AS SUBMITTED. Michael Detwiler made the motion
to approve the agenda as submitted. Connie McCormick seconded the motion and the motion carried
unanimously. APPROVED.
CONSIDER FOR APPROVAL THE MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 9TH, 2021. Michael Detwiler made
the motion to approve the minutes of September 9th, 2021, as submitted. Connie McCormick seconded the
motion and the motion carried unanimously. APPROVED.
CONSIDER A REQUEST FOR A CHANGE OF A NONCONFORMING USE TO ANOTHER
NONCONFORMING USE OF THE SAME CLASSIFICATION TO ALLOW APARTMENTS TO
BE CONVERTED TO CONDOMINIUMS ON THE PROPERTY LOCATED AT 508 EAST
BROAD STREET. REQUEST SUBMITTED BY JOSHUA STITES ON BEHALF OF AUSTIN
PROPERTIES. Jon Ward stated that Mr. Joshua Stites on behalf of Austin Properties has submitted a
request to change a nonconforming use to another nonconforming use of the same classification for
property located at 508 East Broad Street.
Analysis: The subject property is located on the northeast corner of Womack Avenue and East Broad
Street further identified as Tax Map 053F, Group C, Parcel 011.00 and is zoned RS10, Single Family
Residential. The property is bordered by RS10 zoning to the east, north and west, and CBD, Central
Business District to the south. The property is also located within the East Freeze Street Historic
Zoning District. An existing home is located on the property. Tax records indicated the structure was
built in 1925. According to the Codes Department, the structure has been utilized as a multi-family
residence since the early 1980s and possibly longer.
The RS10 Zoning District is intended to provide a low to moderate density single-family residential
environment. Primarily, only single-family detached dwellings are permitted in the RS10 Zoning
District. The existing structure is a single-family home that was converted to a multi-family dwelling.
According to the City’s records, the home is being utilized as five (5) dwelling units and has been used
as a multi-family apartment dwelling for many years. The request was submitted to convert the multi-
family apartment dwelling units into condominium units.
Section 201.8C.3. provides requirements for a change of a nonconforming use to another
nonconforming use of the same classification.
3. Change to Another Nonconforming Use of Same Classification. An existing nonconforming use
of a structure may be changed to another nonconforming use of the same classification; provided,
however, that establishment of another nonconforming use of the same classification shall be
subject to the written approval of the Board of Zoning Appeals and subject to such conditions as
the Board of Zoning Appeals may require to protect the area.
The primary difference between apartments and condominiums are that condos consists of structures
that are individually owned, and the land and other aspects of the developer are owned in common by
the individual unit owners. The individual ownership typically includes the dwelling unit only, defined
from wall to wall and ceiling to floor. Ownership of condominium units is governed by Section 66-
Board of Zoning Appeals
October 14th, 2021 Minutes
27-101 et. Seq. of Tennessee Code Annotated, known as the Horizontal Property Act. Apartments are
multi-family dwellings consisting of buildings designed to be occupied by three (3) or more dwelling
units under one ownership. While the ownership of these uses is different, the use is classified the
same.
Not only is the use of the property non-conforming, but the property is non-confirming to the parking
requirements, surfacing requirements, and screening requirements and possibly others. Some of the
ingress/egress to the site consists of gravel driveways. Some of the parking is accommodated with an
existing carport that appears to be non-conforming to the setback requirements. Additional parking is
accommodated in gravel areas. Section 205.7C of the Zoning Code requires that parking lots and
driveways shall be surfaced with cement or asphalt. The property is also adjacent to single-family
residential property to the north, east and across Womack Avenue to the west. It appears vegetative
screening exist on the adjacent properties to the north and east and not the subject property.
Tennessee Code Annotated, Section 13-7-208 provides protections for non-conforming multi-family
structures. The protections provide that a nonconforming use may continue unless the use ceases for
a period of thirty (30) consecutive months. Protections for multi-family uses include some additional
stipulations as included below:
(A) Multifamily residential establishments, whether used as owner-occupied property or rental
property, which were permitted to operate under zoning regulations or exceptions thereto
immediately preceding a change in zoning shall be allowed to reconstruct new facilities
necessary to the conduct of such multifamily residential establishment subsequent to the zoning
change, in the event of damage, whether partial or complete, by involuntary fire or wind damage
or other natural disaster.
(B) If any such new facilities exceed the original height, density, setback, or square-footage of
the original facilities in existence immediately prior to the damage, then the new facilities shall
constitute a change in the use of the land, and any protections provided hereunder shall be
forfeited.
(C) If any such new facilities do not exceed the original height, density, setback, or square-
footage of the original facilities in existence immediately prior to the damage, then the new
facilities shall constitute a continuation of the use of the land immediately prior to the damage,
and any protections provided hereunder shall not be forfeited.
(D) Whenever any ordinance enacted under authority of this chapter establishes stricter terms
regarding the amount of partial damage that may be allowed without forfeiture of these
protections, then any such ordinance shall govern.
(E) New facilities shall comply with all architectural design standards required under current
zoning regulations and be consistent with the architectural context of the immediate and adjacent
block faces.
Section 201.8C.3 of the Zoning Code states the Board of Zoning Appeals may approve a change in a
nonconforming use of the same classification and allows the BZA to establish conditions as the Board
sees as necessary to protect the area. The Planning Department does not recognize any additional
impacts from a conversion from the multi-family use to condominiums. If the BZA determines that
the proposed change in nonconforming use conforms with Section 201.8C.3 of the Zoning Code, the
Planning Department recommends that conditions be established to protect the surrounding residential
area as included below:
• Parking shall be designed in compliance with the Zoning Code
• Driveways and parking areas shall be surfaced with asphalt or concrete as required by the
Zoning Code
Board of Zoning Appeals
October 14th, 2021 Minutes
• Screening shall be installed along the northern and eastern property boundaries adjacent to
single-family homes
The existing use may continue as a nonconforming multifamily use under the provisions of the
Tennessee Code Annotated. The Planning Department has concerns with the possibility of
demolishing and rebuilding the structure if a conversion is approved. The provision of TCA 13-7-208
provide that the structure cannot be voluntarily demolished and rebuilt. Reconstruction of the structure
would only be allowed at the same physical height, density, square footage and setback of the original
structure and only if damaged by involuntarily fire or wind damage or other natural disaster. Also of
note, the existing structure does not meet the requirements of the Building Code. According to the
Codes Department, a conversion to condominiums will require the structure to be in brought into
compliance with current building codes. The existing complex is also located within the Freeze Street
Historic Zoning District, and any exterior alterations would be subject to all Architectural Design
Requirements of the Historic Zoning Overlay District.
Staff Recommendation: Approval of the request subject to providing parking in compliance with the
Zoning Code, surfacing driveways and parking areas as required by the Zoning Code, providing
screening as required by the Zoning Code, subject to the stipulation that the structure cannot be
voluntarily demolished and rebuilt, which would forfeit nonconforming protections as stipulated by
the provision of Tennessee Code Annotated 13-7-208, subject to all applicable requirements of the
Building Code relative to the conversion, and subject to the Freeze Street Historic Guidelines.
Mr. James Dial asked if the carport on the property is out of compliance.
Mr. Jon Ward stated that accessory structures that are over 400 square feet are required to meet full
setbacks. The existing car port appears to be over 400 square feet and appears to be too close to the
property line. The structure is nonconforming but has existed for many years.
Mr. Dial asked if the existing landscape screening is on the property in question or adjoining
properties.
Mr. Ward stated that the Planning Department requires screening on more intense uses as opposed to
residential uses. The proposed property does not require screening to be completely opaque but would
require a Type 2 buffer screen. Mr. Ward suggested that the Board make a decision of screening
requirements for the property.
Mr. William Birdwell stated that the intent for the property owner is not to tear down the building on
the property. The owner understands the authority that the Board of Zoning Appeals carries to set
conditions regarding his property and is agreeable to meet parking requirements in terms of numbers,
which around 8 parking spaces will comply with the Zoning Code. Mr. Birdwell stated that surfacing
will probably be asphalt or concrete. He stated his client understands that drainage is an issue for the
property and will build the parking lot covered by pea gravel to allow draining.
Mr. Birdwell stated that his client will comply with the Zoning Code with any changes that are made.
Mr. Dial asked if the owner plans to keep the landscape buffer screening in as it exists.
Mr. Ward stated that the property does not have a survey and it appears that the screening is on the
northern and eastern adjoining properties. Screening wouldn’t be required on road frontages but would
be on adjoining property lines.
Mrs. Connie McCormick asked is 8 parking spaces would be adequate.
Mr. Ward stated that 7 spaces would be required. He pointed out that the building needs to be up to
code before the condos are sold. He stated that when it transitions from being owned by one person to
selling to five different owners, it should be up to code.
Board of Zoning Appeals
October 14th, 2021 Minutes
Mr. Birdwell asked the board to keep in mind that when the property owner files the declaration of
condos, the law considers it a condo. Before a unit is sold to a third party, it will need to be brought
up to compliance before the close of sale.
Mr. Ward asked how the City is able to insure that is met.
Mr. Dial asked if no transfer could take place without the building being compliant.
Mr. Birdwell stated that when their client pulls a building permit, they are given a list of what needs
to be fixed and must bring the building up to compliance. After work is complete, the building will be
inspected, and units cannot be sold until they are up to code.
Mrs. McCormick asked if they have to declare the units as condominiums before any improvements
can be made.
Mr. Birdwell responded yes; their client needs to file the plat to pull permits in order to start
improvements.
Mr. Ward stated that the plat would show ownerships on the horizontal and vertical plane rather than
a normal plat which would be only one view.
Mrs. McCormick stated that she believes the units should be compliant with the building codes prior
to any sale.
Mr. Birdwell stated that their client must receive a notice of completion from the City before any sale
could occur.
Mr. Michael Detwiler asked if the board approved the request, the client starts the work, would he
move tenants around while work is done?
Mr. Birdwell stated that after the request is approved, improvements will start and the client plans to
renovate rather than tear down.
Mr. Dial asked if the client would sell each units as they are completed or sell all the units once all are
completed.
Mr. Birdwell stated that it is his understanding that his client would vacate the tenants which may take
some time then remodeling will begin. His client plans to list all of the units for sale at one time. Once
the renovations are complete, the client would file the notice of completion to clear leans then the units
would be listed for sale.
Mr. Detwiler asked if the property is going from being rented to ownership.
Mr. Ward stated that the board can require a permit be pulled within one year and completion within
two years.
Michael Detwiler made the motion to approve the request as recommended by staff. Connie McCormick
seconded the motion and the motion carried unanimously. APPROVED.
Adjournment: 5:55 P.M.
Submitted for Approval Submitted for Recording
_____________________________ ______________________________
Haley Dickson James Dial, Chairman
Planning Assistant Board of Zoning Appeals
APPLICATION FOR BZA REQUEST
The Board of Zoning Appeals meets the 2nd Thursday of each month. Applications must be submitted to
the Planning Department no later than 12:00 p.m. on the third Monday of the month prior to the meeting.
In most cases, it will be necessary to submit additional materials (photos, example, sketch, floor plan,
survey, etc.) to help explain the request. This information must accompany this application. A fee of
$50.00 for each Special Exception and Administrative Review request, and a fee of $200.00 for each
Variance request shall also be submitted with this application.
*************************************************************************************
1621 North Washington Avenue
Location of Property: ___________________________________________________________________
040F, Group G, Parcel 004.00
Tax Map Identification Number: __________________________ CL
Zone: _____________________
Property Owner Person Making Request
Washington Avenue Baptist Church
Name: ____________________________ Jim Hawkins
Name: _______________________________
1621 North Washington Avenue
Address: __________________________ 292 Bates Drive
Address: ______________________________
Cookeville, TN 38501
_________________________________ Cookeville, TN 38508
____________________________________
(City, State, Zip) (City, State, Zip)
Email: ___________________________ gandhproperties1944@gmail.com
Email: ______________________________
(931)526-1917
Phone: ___________________________ (931)260-8323
Phone: ______________________________
*************************************************************************************
Type of Request:
SPECIAL EXCEPTION VARIANCE ✔ ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW
Describe the request below (attach any accompanying information):
Request a variance for additions
*************************************************************************************
January 10, 2022
Date Filed: ___________________ Yes
Fee Paid: ______________ $200
Amount: __________________
February 10th, 2021
Meeting date set for: ___________________________________________________________________
Jon Ward
Request reviewed by: ___________________________________________________________________
WHI E JERE
Variance Request
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