Crescent City Planning Commission Meeting
Regular MeetingCrescent City, CA · October 10, 2019
Agenda
CITY OF CRESCENT CITY PLANNING COMMISSION
AND ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW COMMITTEE
Commission Members: Ray Altman, Chairperson
Holly Greene, Vice-Chairperson • Brad Kime •
Incorporated April 13, 1854 web: www.crescentcity.org
Regular Meeting
Thursday, October 10th, 2019 at 5:30 p.m.
Board Chambers, 981 “H” Street, Suite 100, Crescent City, CA
AGENDA
I. CALL TO ORDER:
ROLL CALL:
II. PUBLIC COMMENT: The public may address the Planning Commission on any item of
interest that is within the Commission’s subject matter jurisdiction or that appears on the agenda.
The Commission is not able to discuss extensively or act on any items that do not appear on the
agenda. After receiving recognition by the Chairperson, please state your name and city or
county residency for the record. Public comment is limited to three (3) minutes or other
reasonable limitations specified by the Chairperson on particular topics or individual speakers
(Gov’t Code §54954.3(b)).
III. CONSENT CALENDAR: None.
IV A. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Approval of the minutes of the September 12th, 2019
regular meeting of the Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review
Committee.
IV B.- BEACHFRONT MASTER PLAN UPDATE: A presentation from Holly Wendt,
Director of Recreation and Events Coordinator.
V. ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW: None.
VI. CONTINUING BUSINESS:
VI A. Based on the direction received from the Planning Commission at the August 8, 2019
meeting, a draft commercial cannabis ordinance has been developed by planning staff, which is
attached along with a staff report.
VI B. In August 2019, the City Council directed staff to work with the Planning Commission on
PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA | October 10th, 2019
updating the mobile or temporary vending operations ordinance (Chapter 5.44 CMCC). Over the
last several years, the Planning Commission has considered an expansion of the mobile vending
operations in the City and consulted with the City attorney who provided more specific direction
to staff. At the September 12th, 2019 meeting, staff received additional direction regarding the
ordinance. The Commission also requested that staff bring back some additional information so
that the Commission could be more informed about certain topics.
VII. NEW BUSINESS: None.
VII. REPORTS, CONCERNS, REFERRALS: In accordance with Gov’t Code
§54954.2(a)(2),
Planning Commissioners or staff may briefly respond to public comment, make brief
announcements or reports, or ask questions for clarification. Planning Commissioners or the
Commission may also direct staff to report back on any matter at a subsequent meeting or to
place a matter of business on a future agenda.
Jon Olson Update Planning Commission on appointment of new Planning Commissioners.
IX. ADJOURNMENT: Adjourn to the regular meeting of the City of Crescent City Planning
Commission and Architectural Review Committee scheduled for Thursday November 14th, 2019
at 5:30 p.m. at the Flynn Center, 981 H Street, Crescent City, CA 95531
POSTED:
October 7th,2019
By: Heather Welton
Planning Secretary/Office Technician
PLANNING COMMISSION AGENDA | October 10th, 2019
IV A.
CITY OF CRESCENT CITY PLANNING COMMISSION
AND ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW COMMITTEE
Commission Members: Ray Altman, Chairperson
Holly Greene, Vice-Chairperson • Brad Kime •
Incorporated April 13, 1854 web: www.crescentcity.org
Regular Meeting
Thursday, September 12th, 2019 at 5:45 p.m.
WWTP 210 Battery Street, Crescent City, CA
MINUTES
I. CALL TO ORDER: Chairman Altman called the meeting to order at 5:45 pm
ROLL CALL: Commissioners Present: Chairman Raymond Altman, Vice-Chair
Holly Greene and Commissioner Kime.
Staff Present: City Manager Eric Wier, Public Works Director
Jonathan Olson, Office Technician/ Planning Secretary Heather
Welton.
II. PUBLIC COMMENT: There was no public comment.
III. CONSENT CALENDAR: There were no consent calendar items.
IV. APPROVAL OF MINUTES: Approval of the minutes of the August 8th, 2019 regular
meeting of the Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review Committee.
On a motion by Commissioner Kime seconded by Vice Chair Greene and carried unanimously
on a 3-0 vote, the Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review Committee
approved the minutes of the August 8th, 2019 regular meeting.
V. ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW:
Agenda Item# VI-A. Application #: U19-01
Applicant: Ray Walp
Project: A variance from the maximum fence height allowed within the side and front yard
setback areas. The applicant is requesting a 6-foot fence instead of a 3 foot fence
as required by sections 17.40.020 & 17.40.030 of the City’s Municipal Code.
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
Site Address: 384 Fifth Street APN: 118-190-25
Lot Size: 16,099 sq.ft./0.369 acres Project Size: +/-32,848sf
GP Land Use: Multi Family 15-30 Zoning: R-3 High Density Residential
Background & Project Description:
The applicant received a building permit on June 14, 2019 approving the construction of a
temporary fence (Permit #2019-074). The applicant subsequently constructed a permanent fence
at a height of 6-feet. The applicant requests a variance to allow a fence height of 6-feet instead of
3-feet in both the front and the side yard setbacks. The applicant’s parcel is a corner lot.
As such, the fence as constructed by the applicant has a height of approximate six feet from
grade. According to Crescent City Municipal Code (CCMC) 17.04.315 (Lot line, front.) the
““Front lot line” means…in the case of a corner lot or reversed corner lot, the shorter street
frontage shall be considered the front of the lot. (Ord. 629 Exh. A, 1988; prior code § 30-700
(63)).” The front of the lot is determined to be 5th street since it has a shorter street frontage.
CCMC 17.16.030 (B.1) states“Front Yard. Ten feet, except that where access to a garage or
carport is from the front yard …shall be twenty feet;” requiring a minimum 10-foot front yard
area beginning from the lot line. CMCC 17.40.020 (A) states that the regulations for fences in
residential districts shall including the following: “Front yards, maximum height above grade
not to exceed thirty-sixty inches except that the fence may be erected to a maximum height of
forty-eight inches; provided, that any fence which exceeds thirty-six inches is uniformly open to
the extent of thirty-three and one-third percent. “Uniformly open” means that the interstices
between the solid material of the fence are evenly spaced so as to make vision through the fence
possible;” requiring that a fence can be constructed within the front yard if they meet the
maximum height of 3-feet, or with a maximum height of forty-eight inches when meeting the
definition of uniformly open
Based on the prior determination for the property frontage, the side of the lot is determined to
face D street. CCMC 17.16.030 (B.2) states that the “Side Yard. Minimum five feet for interior
and corner lots. Reverse corner lots shall have a side yard equal to one-half the required front
yard of the lots abutting the rear of such reversed corner lots;” requiring a minimum 5-foot side
yard beginning from the lot line. CMCC 17.40.020 (C) states that the regulations for fences in
residential districts shall including the following: “Side yards, maximum height six feet above
grade;” requiring that a fence can be constructed within the side yard if they meet the maximum
height of 6-feet. CMCC 17.40.030 (A) addresses corner lots as an exception “Corner Lots. On
corner lots, for a distance of twenty feet from the side street curb, no fence or hedge shall exceed
a maximum height above grade of thirty-six inches except that the fence may be erected to a
maximum height of forty-eight inches; provided, that any fence which exceeds thirty-six inches is
uniformly open to the extent of thirty-three and one-third percent. “Uniformly open” means that
the interstices between the solid material of the fence are evenly spaced so as to make vision
through the fence possible.” requiring that a fence that is constructed within the side yard
setback areas meet the maximum height of 3-feet, or must meet a maximum height of 4-feet
when meeting the definition of uniformly open, also requiring that the side yard area be
increased to 20-feet from the side street curb. The above makes 2/3 of the existing fence
exceeding the 3-foto height, and 1/3 of the existing fence in compliance.
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
Jonathan Olson, Public Works Director, gave a brief background of the project. Pictures of the
fence were presented to the Commission. He went over the different staff recommendations for the
Commission to choose from.
Permitting process was discussed pertaining to staff recommendation options.
The following citizens addressed the commission:
Tammy Andrews, City Resident- A neighbor to the applicant, spoke about the bad state of the house
before the applicant bought the it and how the fence has improved the neighborhood and security
of the house.
Chairman Altman spoke about how fences are being built going against the code, and this project
going before the Commission is the correct route for the fence permitting process.
Ray Walp, applicant, spoke about how the house had squatters in it before he purchased it. He
said the preliminary before he built the fence was discussed with the Building Department and he
built the fence according to specs he went over with them. He spoke about the numerous problems
he had with thefts and trash that had been in his yard before the fencing was built. He said there
was a stop work order placed on the fence due to the setbacks being wrong. He said that the next
day after the stop notice was issued, he had a large power tool stolen from his yard. He mentioned
he even found an RV buried in the brush of the yard. He stated the fence is around the yard and
not the home. He said if the Commission moves to have him remove the fence, he would have to
remove three trees off the property. He spoke about how numerous fences are built not to code
around his home and how he would like to have the Planning Commission allow him to keep his
fence where it is.
On a motion by Vice Chair Greene seconded by Commissioner Kime and carried unanimously on
a 3-0 vote, the Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review Committee approved
the project with the staff recommendation of granting the variance request to allow the constructed
6-foot fence within both the front and side yard areas with an encroachment permit.
VII. NEW BUSINESS:
1.0 Request to give the City Manager broad authority to designate areas for plantings,
monuments, plaques, etc. that are associated with our sister city of Rikuzentakata, Japan.
Jon Olson. Public Works Director, spoke about developing the sister city relationship and the
tree planting ceremony that Rikuzentakata held on behalf of Crescent City. He said we are
asking to allow the City Manager to set up a monument or something of interest to keep the
relationship moving forward.
City Manager, Eric Wier, spoke about the spontaneity for this project and why they are asking
for abroad allowance instead of bringing each item before the Commission.
The following citizens addressed the Commission:
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
Tammy Andrews, City Resident- Said she loves the Sister City relationship but she doesn’t
recommend having the Japanese flag involved in the monuments.
On a motion by Vice Chair Greene seconded by Commissioner Kime and carried unanimously on
a 3-0 vote, the Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review Committee approved
giving the City Manager authority to designate areas for plantings, monuments, plaques, etc. that
are associated with our sister city of Rikuzentakata, Japan.
2.0 Direction on development of a mobile vending ordinance.
Jonathan Olson, Director of Public Works, spoke about the past direction that was received on
mobile vending from the Planning Commission. He spoke about the recent change in state laws
and the licensing for selling item on sidewalks.
The Planning Commission discussed and came to consensus on the following:
Discussed definitions of a mobile vendor. Direction from the Commission was to have the term
include a broader definition of the term.
Discussed zoning restrictions for mobile vending.
The following citizens addressed the Commission:
Ray Walp, City Resident- asked if the City was doing this ordinance from a revenue stand point
or having an ordinance with directions for vending.
Chairman Altman stated it was outside of the Special Event Permit application they currently
have, and this ordinance would allow Mobile Vending City wide.
Terry Andrews, City Resident- Stated she thought the mobile vending could get out of hand if
they are allowed in residential areas.
Mobile vending should be allowed in all Zones on Public Streets and City parking lots.
Mobile vending should be allowed on Private property with a permit or use permit.
Discussed permit review process.
Permit should be transferable with change of ownership.
Commission asked staff to bring back a map showing public areas that could be used for mobile
vending.
Permit application will require a written description of vending type.
Discussed location in zoning.
Commission reach consensus that mobile vendors may encumber a 20’x20’ area, approximately
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
two parking spaces in public areas. This space may be occupied by tables and chairs etc. with
no set distances between vendors.
Mobile vendors should be 300 feet away from brick & mortar establishments that sell similar
products. Enforcement to be complaint based.
When mobile vending would be allowed was discussed. The exact time frames were not outlined
at the last meeting but there was consensus that mobile vending ought to comply with existing
noise ordinances. Staff suggest that the new ordinance be developed in accordance with
Municipal Code 8.18.040 which discusses excessive noise. Based on that ordinance, Mobile
vending would not be allowed after 10pm or before 7am. Enforcement to be complaint based.
No day/time restrictions that would limit how often a vendor could be at a specific place.
Special Event permits would take precedence over mobile vending permit when it comes to use of
public spaces.
Discussed requirements for site plans. Direction from Commission was to require a site plan for
use permits on private property in residential zones.
Direction from the Commission was to have a letter of permission from a property owner
required as part of a permit or use permit application for mobile vending on private property.
Discussed annual renewal of permit and costs.
The following citizens addressed the Commission:
Ray Walp, City resident- recommend having no fees for mobile vending application.
Direction from Commission was that no additional annual or renewal vendor fees be required
for mobile vending.
Permits should be Transferable with change of ownership. Provide new contact information etc.
No limit on the number of mobile vending permits issued by the city.
Manner of Vending Mobile Vending should include motor vehicles/towed trailers, pop-up tents,
and tables in a public parking lots to vend merchandise. No vending to people in cars.
Merchant Goods
No used goods allowed.
Blanket displays allowed.
Crystals, rocks, and driftwood are allowed provided they are improved objects, crafts,
art, etc.
Rentals/sales of recreational equipment-kayaks, surfboards, lifejackets, bicycles, etc.
should be allowed.
No tobacco, drugs, or drug paraphernalia. Nothing otherwise prohibited by law.
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
Other Regulations
Special Events require $1 million policy
Display of Business License Required.
(1) 55-gallon receptacle minimum with lid where food is being sold.
No special ADA accessibility required. May vend to people in cars who need
accommodation.
Limitations on advertisements/signs: Recommended allowing signage as long as it is in
the above defined area and is not creating an obstruction that causes a hazardous
condition.
Sandwich Boards are prohibited by Muni-Code except for grand openings with a permit.
Should rules be different for mobile vending?
Planning commission reached consensus on the following items concerning Sidewalk Vendors
in accordance with (SB 946)
SB 946 exempts “sidewalk vendors” from certain types of city regulations
Sidewalk vendors: a person who sells food or merchandise from a pushcart, stand,
display, pedal-driven cart, wagon, showcase, rack, or other nonmotorized conveyance, or
from one’s person, upon a public sidewalk or pedestrian path
Sidewalk vendors can be “stationary” or “roaming”
Proposed regulations of sidewalk vendors:
No business license required
Vending permit required- make it simple.
Food sales – must comply with Health and Safety Code 113700, et seq. (California Retail
Food Code); maintain sanitary conditions including trash receptacles; obtain any
additional licenses/permits required by state or other local agency for the particular
activity
Locations:
Residential neighborhoods: no stationary sidewalk vending, roaming sidewalk vending
allowed 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.
Commission recommended that the allowed time frames match those for mobile vending-
7am to 10pm.
Not allowed within 500 ft of a permitted farmer’s market or special event- Commission
suggested 300 ft.
Other Regulations:
do not impede access to entrance of building or driveway;
do not impede pedestrian traffic along any sidewalk or pedestrian path;
do not occupy parking stalls or other designated parking areas;
do not occupy any public or private street or alleyway;
do not locate within 50 feet of a fire hydrant, fire escape, bus stop, loading zone, or
driveway;
do not locate with 1000 ft of any elementary or secondary school on any school day
do not locate on sidewalk adjacent to curb marked white, yellow, blue or red
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
Additional regulations within the Parks:
Do not impede the use of any public facility by other members of the public;
Do not vend at any time other than open hours of the park
If not on sidewalk or pedestrian path, must get mobile vending permit
VII. REPORTS, CONCERNS, REFERRALS: In accordance with Gov’t Code
§54954.2(a)(2),
Planning Commissioners or staff may briefly respond to public comment, make brief
announcements or reports, or ask questions for clarification. Planning Commissioners or the
Commission may also direct staff to report back on any matter at a subsequent meeting or to
place a matter of business on a future agenda.
IX. ADJOURNMENT: There being no further business to come before the Planning
Commission, Chairman Altman adjourned the meeting at 8:19. to the regular meeting of the City
of Crescent City Planning Commission and Architectural Review Committee scheduled for
Thursday, October 10th, 2019 at 5:30 p.m. at the Flynn Center, 981 H Street, Crescent City, CA
95531
ATTEST:
_______________________
Heather Welton, Planning Secretary/Office Technician
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES | September 12th, 2019
CITY OF CRESCENT CITY
PLANNING COMMISSION
NOTICE OF MEETING
NOTICE is hereby given that the Crescent City Planning Commission will meet on October
10th, 2019 at 5:30 p.m. at the County Board of Supervisors Chambers, 981 H Street, Crescent
City, California to consider the following projects:
Recommend Amending the Crescent City Municipal Code to include Commercial
Cannabis Regulations to the City Council
Description: The City is proposing to amend the Crescent City Municipal Code to allow certain
commercial cannabis uses in the General Commercial (C-2) and Highway Service (HS) zoning
districts with a use permit and subject to specific operating standards. The commercial cannabis
uses that are proposed to be allowed include storefront retail with deliveries and onsite
consumption, non-storefront retail (delivery only), non-volatile manufacturing, distribution,
micro-businesses, and testing facilities.
Environmental Determination: The proposed amendment is determined to be exempt from the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) (general rule) of
the CEQA Guidelines. All proposed commercial cannabis uses will require discretionary review
(i.e., use permit) by the City of Crescent City Planning Commission. As part of the discretionary
review process a CEQA determination must be adopted. It is anticipated that many of the future
projects that would be allowed under the provisions of the proposed amendment will be found to
be exempt under Class 1 (Existing Facilities), Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small
Structure), or Class 32 (In-Fill Development Projects) of the CEQA Guidelines. For projects that
do not meet the criteria for an exemption, an Initial Study will be prepared pursuant to the CEQA
Guidelines.
At the meeting, the discussion of the proposed amendment will be subject to the following
procedure: 1) the Planning Department will provide a staff report; 2) the Planning Commission
will receive public comment; and 3) the Planning Commission will discuss the proposed
amendment and provide further direction to the Planning Department concerning the proposed
amendment language and/or make a recommendation to the City Council concerning the
proposed amendment.
Interested persons are invited to appear at the meeting and inform the City, orally or in writing,
of any concerns they have regarding the proposed amendment. At the meeting, staff will
describe the proposed amendment, and the Planning Commission will hear public comment,
discuss the proposed amendment, and may take action as necessary and appropriate.
If you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact Jon Olson, City Engineer, at City
Hall, 377 J Street, 707-464-9506.
Date: September 27th,2019 Publish: October 3rd, 2019
H:\Planning Commission\PC 2019\October\PC Meeting Notice_Commercial Cannabis Regulations_9-27-19.doc
VI A .
Crescent City Planning Commission
October 10, 2019
Staff Report
VI A.
Agenda Item# ____
Project: Commercial Cannabis Ordinance
Prior Direction from City Council and Planning Commission:
In November 2017, the City Council directed staff to work with the Planning Commission on
development of a commercial cannabis ordinance. Over the last several years, the Planning Commission
has considered the permitting of commercial cannabis uses in the City and provided direction to staff.
Most recently, at the August 8, 2019 Planning Commission meeting, the Commission provided specific
direction to staff on several items for which staff requested clarification. This additional direction from
the Commission is summarized below:
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that the Highway Service (HS) and General
Commercial (C-2) zoning districts should be amended to allow certain commercial cannabis uses
including storefront retail with deliveries and onsite consumption, non-storefront retail (delivery
only), non-volatile manufacturing, distribution, microbusinesses, and testing laboratories.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that commercial cannabis cultivation, processing,
and volatile manufacturing, should remain prohibited in City limits.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that all commercial cannabis uses should require a
use permit.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that use permits for commercial cannabis uses
should be subject to annual review by staff and/or the Commission.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that there should not be a cap on the number of
use permits issued for commercial cannabis businesses.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that the setback requirements in state law for
cannabis businesses are adequate.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that an applicant should be able to conduct
multiple cannabis uses within City limits, including as a microbusiness.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that cannabis businesses should be subject to
operating standards designed to limit impacts to the community, including similar standards to
those found in Chapter 17.91 (Sale of Tobacco Products) of the City’s Municipal Code.
• The Planning Commission reached a consensus that the City should not develop its own track and
trace program since commercial cannabis businesses must participate in a state track and trace
program.
Draft Commercial Cannabis Ordinance
Based on the direction received from the Planning Commission at the August 8, 2019 meeting, a draft
commercial cannabis ordinance has been developed by planning staff, which is attached to this staff
report.
The draft ordinance proposes amendments to Chapter 17.22 (C-2 General Commercial District) and
Chapter 17.24 (HS Highway Service District) of the City’s Municipal Code to allow certain commercial
cannabis uses with a use permit. The draft ordinance also proposes the addition of Chapter 17.95
(Commercial Cannabis Regulations) to the Municipal Code, which would contain the regulations
1
applicable to commercial cannabis uses. Lastly, the draft ordinance proposes amendments to Chapter
17.93 (Standards for Marijuana) of the City’s Municipal Code to provide reference to Chapter 17.95
(Commercial Cannabis Regulations).
Recommended Actions:
Staff recommends the Planning Commission take the following actions:
1. Receive a staff report from planning staff about the draft commercial cannabis ordinance.
2. Open the item for public comment.
3. Close the item for public comment.
4. Discuss the draft commercial cannabis ordinance.
5. Provide further direction to planning staff about the draft commercial cannabis ordinance.
6. Continue the item to the November 14, 2019 Planning Commission meeting or Recommend that
the draft ordinance be forwarded to the City Council.
2
ORDINANCE NO. 8__
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CRESCENT CITY
ADDING CHAPTER 17.95, COMMERCIAL CANNABIS REGULATIONS, AND
AMENDING CHAPTER 17.22, C-2 GENERAL COMMERCIAL DISTRICT, CHAPTER
17.24, HS HIGHWAY SERVICE DISTRICT, AND CHAPTER 17.93, STANDARDS FOR
MARIJUANA, OF TITLE 17, ZONING, OF THE CRESCENT CITY MUNICIPAL CODE
WHEREAS, in 1996, the voters of the State of California approved Proposition 215, which was
codified as California Health and Safety Code section 11362.5, and entitled “The Compassionate
Use Act of 1996.”; and
WHEREAS, the intent of Proposition 215 was to enable persons who are in need of cannabis for
medical purposes to legally obtain and use it under limited, specified circumstances without fear
of criminal prosecution. Proposition 215 further provides that “[n]othing in this section shall be
construed to supersede legislation prohibiting persons from engaging in conduct that endangers
others, nor to condone the diversion of marijuana for nonmedical purposes” (Health & Safety
Code, § 11362.5(b)(2)); and
WHEREAS, in 2003, the California Legislature passed Senate Bill 420 (codified as California
Health and Safety Code § 11362.7 et seq.) to clarify the scope of Proposition 215 and expressly
allow cities and counties to adopt and enforce ordinances that are consistent with SB 420; and
WHEREAS, in November 2016, California voters approved Proposition 64, which enacted the
Control, Regulate, and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act. Proposition 64 makes it legal under
state law for anyone 21 years of age or older to possess, plant, cultivate, harvest, dry, and process
up to six cannabis plants per private residence for personal use. (Health & Safety Code, §§
11362.2 and 11362.3). Proposition 64 also explicitly provides for local control over personal use
cultivation, enabling cities and counties to “enact and enforce reasonable regulations to regulate”
indoor cultivation or cannabis for personal use and to prohibit all outdoor cultivation of cannabis
for personal use on the grounds of a private residence. (Health & Safety Code, § 11362.2(b)(1)
and (b)(3)); and
WHEREAS, in June 27, 2017, the Governor approved Senate Bill 94, which repealed the
Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act (MMRSA) and includes certain provisions of
MMRSA in the licensing provisions of the Control, Regulate, and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana
Act. Senate Bill 94, which seeks to align the regulatory frameworks for medical and nonmedical
cannabis, amended, repealed, or added code sections in the following California Codes:
Business and Professions, Fish and Game, Food and Agriculture, Health and Safety, Revenue
and Taxation, and Water. Senate Bill 94 also consistently replaced the term “marijuana” with
“cannabis” in state law, although the definition remains the same. For consistency with state law
as revised by SB 94, the City adopted the term “cannabis” in place of “marijuana” in this
Ordinance. The adoption of the term “cannabis” herein, however, shall not invalidate references
to “marijuana” in any City ordinance, policy, or regulation. The two terms share the same
meaning and are used interchangeably; and
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 1 of 15
WHEREAS, the Federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. § 801 et seq.) make it unlawful,
under federal law, for any person to cultivate, manufacture, distribute, dispense, or possess with
the intent to manufacture, distribute, or dispense, cannabis. The Federal Controlled Substances
Act contains no exemption for the cultivation, manufacture, distribution, dispensation, or
possession of cannabis for medical purposes or for personal use permitted by state law; and
WHEREAS, on January 19, 2016, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 793, adding Chapter
17.93 to Title 17 of the Crescent City Municipal Code, prohibiting all marijuana cultivation; and
WHEREAS, on July 2, 2018, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 803, adding Chapter
17.94 to Title 17 of the Crescent City Municipal Code, regulating the cultivation of cannabis for
personal use permitted under Proposition 64; and
WHEREAS, the City intends to amend the Crescent City Municipal Code to regulate certain
commercial cannabis activities permitted under Senate Bill 94, including storefront retail, non-
storefront retail (delivery only), non-volatile manufacturing, distribution, microbusinesses, and
testing laboratories. Other commercial cannabis uses allowed under state law shall remain
prohibited in City limits.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Crescent City, State of California, hereby
ordains:
SECTION 1. RECITALS. The City Council finds the above recitals to be true and correct and
are incorporated herein as if set forth in full.
SECTION 2. CODE AMENDMENT – CHAPTER 17.22. The City Council hereby amends
Section 17.22.020, Uses, of Chapter 17.22, C-2 General Commercial District, of Title 17,
Zoning, of the Crescent City Municipal Code, to read as follows:
A. The principal permitted general commercial use in the C-2 district includes:
1. Retail and wholesale sales located inside a building, such as: large or small shops,
stores, centers, and outlets.
2. Services located inside a building, such as: offices, financial institutions and personal
service shops, including Laundromats, small item repairs and printing services.
3. Indoor and outdoor recreational or travel activities and services, such as: all eating
and drinking places (including drive-thru services), hotels and motels, theaters,
entertainment centers, and bus stations.
4. Medical centers and services including convalescent homes.
5. Accessory structures, such as: parking lots and secondary storage buildings.
6. Improvements to existing residential uses which can be demonstrated to have been
legally established before the year 2001.
B. Other C-2 uses for which a use permit must first be secured:
1. Outdoor service or accessory storage areas, such as: auto sales, communications
facilities, automobile service storage, and uncovered lumber yard or nursery areas.
2. Medical facilities for animals such as veterinary clinics and animal hospitals.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 2 of 15
3. One residential unit for occupancy by the manager/caretaker of an existing
commercial facility.
4. Residential units up to thirty units per acre density, as either a mixed-use activity
which is secondary to an existing or proposed commercial use, or as a residential-only
development.
5. Assisted care residential facilities.
6. Non-profit organization offices.
7. Stores in which more than fifty percent of the merchandise is second-hand.
8. Mortuaries.
9. Car, boat or other vehicle washing facilities.
10. Local and regional public utility and community service facilities.
11. Gas stations and light-commercial automobile service uses. (Ord. 715 § 2, 2006; Ord.
700 § 5 (Exh. A (part)), 2003)
12. Cannabis uses conducted pursuant to Chapter 17.95 (Commercial Cannabis
Regulations), including: storefront retail, non-storefront retail (delivery only),
non-volatile manufacturing, distribution, micro-businesses, and testing
laboratories.
SECTION 3. CODE AMENDMENT – CHAPTER 17.24. The City Council hereby amends
Section 17.24.020, Principal permitted uses, of Chapter 17.24, HS Highway Service District, of
Title 17, Zoning, of the Crescent City Municipal Code, to read as follows:
A. The principal permitted uses in the HS highway service district include:
1. Visitor-serving facilities such as: hotels and motels, indoor and outdoor eating and
drinking places (including drive-thru services), grocery shops, liquor stores, or indoor
specialty shops such as gifts, art, antiques, pawn or collectibles;
2. Transportation services such as public transportation stops;
3. Indoor recreation and entertainment facilities such as specialty attractions, theatres,
and sports activities including equipment rentals and sales;
4. One residential unit for the owner or manager of an existing on-site permitted use;
and
5. Visitor oriented public recreation facilities such as public parks, trails, rest areas and
parking lots.; and
6. Visitor and local-serving commercial uses such as real estate offices.
B. Other HS uses for which a use permit must first be secured:
1. Gas stations and light-commercial automobile service uses. (Ord. 715 § 2, 2006; Ord.
695 § 2, 2003)
2. Cannabis uses conducted pursuant to Chapter 17.95 (Commercial Cannabis
Regulations), including: storefront retail, non-storefront retail (delivery only),
non-volatile manufacturing, distribution, micro-businesses, and testing
laboratories.
SECTION 4. CODE AMENDMENT – CHAPTER 17.93. The City Council hereby amends
Section 17.93.040, Prohibited Activities, of Chapter 17.93, Standards for Marijuana, of Title 17,
Zoning, of the Crescent City Municipal Code, to read as follows:
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 3 of 15
A. Marijuana processing, marijuana delivery, and marijuana dispensaries are prohibited
activities in all zones and specific plan areas in the City, except in compliance with
Chapter 17.95 and where the City is preempted by federal or state law from enacting a
prohibition on any such activity.
B. Cultivation of marijuana for any commercial purpose is expressly prohibited in all areas,
zones and specific plan areas in the City. No person or entity, including a qualified
patient or primary caregiver, may cultivate any marijuana in the City, except in
compliance with Chapter 17.94.
C. No use permit, variance, building permit, or any other entitlement, license, or permit,
whether administrative or discretionary, will be approved or issued for the activities of
commercial marijuana cultivation, or marijuana processing, marijuana delivery, or the
establishment or operation of a marijuana dispensary in the City., except in compliance
with Chapter 17.95.
D. No person or entity may conduct, cause, allow, permit, or maintain a marijuana
dispensary, commercial marijuana cultivation, marijuana processing or marijuana
delivery within the City, except in compliance with Chapter 17.95 and where the City
is preempted by federal or state law from enacting a prohibition on any such activity for
which the use permit, variance, building permit, or any other entitlement, license, or
permit is sought.
E. Nothing in this chapter may be deemed to permit or authorize any use or activity which is
otherwise prohibited by any state or federal law.
SECTION 5. CODE AMENDMENT – CHAPTER 17.95. The City Council hereby amends
the Crescent City Municipal Code by adding Chapter 17.95, Commercial Cannabis Regulations,
to Title 17, Zoning, as follows:
17.95.010 Purpose and Intent.
The purpose and intent of this chapter is to protect the public health, safety, and welfare through
strong and effective regulatory and enforcement controls, to protect neighborhood character, and
to minimize the potential negative impacts of commercial cannabis activity on people,
communities, and the environment by establishing minimum land use controls. Within the
General Commercial (C-2) District and Highway Services (HS) District, commercial cannabis
activity, as defined under Division 10 of the Business and Professions Code, may be permitted
with a use permit, subject to the regulations governing the underlying zoning district, and the
requirements set forth in this chapter.
17.95.020 Interpretation and Applicability.
A. No part of this chapter shall be deemed to conflict with federal law as contained in the
Controlled Substances Act, 21 U.S.C. Section 800 et seq., nor to otherwise permit any
activity that is prohibited under that Act or any other local, state, or federal law, statute,
rule or regulation. Commercial cannabis activity in the city is controlled by the provisions
of this chapter of the Crescent City Municipal Code.
B. Nothing in this chapter is intended, nor shall it be construed, to burden any defense to
criminal prosecution otherwise afforded by California law.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 4 of 15
C. Nothing in this chapter is intended, nor shall it be construed, to preclude a landlord from
limiting or prohibiting commercial cannabis activities by tenants.
D. Nothing in this chapter is intended, nor shall it be construed, to exempt any cannabis-
related activity from any and all applicable local and state construction, electrical,
plumbing, land use, or any other building or land use standards or permitting
requirements.
E. Nothing in this chapter is intended, nor shall it be construed, to make legal any cannabis-
related activity that is otherwise prohibited under California law.
F. All commercial cannabis activity within city limits shall be subject to the provisions of
this chapter, regardless if the activity existed or occurred prior to adoption of this chapter
or at the time of subsequent amendments to this chapter.
17.95.030 Definitions.
As used in this chapter, the following terms and phrases are defined as follows:
A. “Cannabis” shall mean all parts of the plant cannabis sativa Linnaeus, cannabis indica,
or cannabis ruderalis, whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin, whether crude
or purified, extracted from any part of the plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt,
derivative, mixture, or preparation of the plant, its seeds, or resin. Cannabis also means
the separated resin, whether crude or purified, obtained from marijuana. Cannabis also
means marijuana as defined by § 11018 of the Cal. Health and Safety Code as enacted by
Chapter 1407 of the Statutes of 1972. Cannabis does not include the mature stalks of the
plant, fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant, any
other compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature
stalks (except the resin extracted therefrom), fiber, oil, or cake, or the sterilized seed of
the plant which is incapable of germination. For the purpose of this chapter, cannabis
does not mean "industrial hemp" as defined by § 81000 of the Cal. Food and Agricultural
Code or § 11018.5 of the Cal. Health and Safety Code.
B. “Cannabis Activity” shall mean the commercial cultivation, possession, manufacture,
processing, storing, laboratory testing, research and development, labeling,
transportation, distribution, delivery, or sale of cannabis or a cannabis product.
C. “Cannabis Edibles” shall mean cannabis goods which are ingested by eating or drinking.
D. “Cannabis Goods” shall mean cannabis, including dried flower, and products containing
cannabis.
E. “Cannabis Processing” shall mean, but are not limited to, the following activities:
manicuring, drying, curing, pressing, cooking, baking, infusing, grinding, bagging,
packaging, and rolling.
F. "Cannabis Manufacturer" shall mean a person required to be licensed as a manufacturer
pursuant to Division 10 (commencing with Section 26000) of the Business and
Professions Code.
G. "Cannabis Microbusiness" shall mean a person licensed to conduct multiple commercial
cannabis activities, as described in Business and Professions Code Section 26070.
H. "Cannabis Retailer" shall mean a person required to be licensed as a retailer pursuant to
Division 10 (commencing with Section 26000) of the Business and Professions Code.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 5 of 15
I. "Commercial Cannabis Activity" shall have the same meaning as set forth in Business
and Professions Code § 26001.
J. “Consumption” shall mean the smoking, vaping, ingestion, or other method of use or
consumption of cannabis goods.
K. “Cultivation” shall mean the planting, growing, harvesting, drying, curing, grading, or
trimming of cannabis.
L. “Cultivation Facility” shall mean a facility for cannabis cultivation for supply to a
cannabis distributor or manufacturer, including a nursery that produces only clones,
immature plants, or seeds.
M. “Delivery Employee” shall mean an individual employed by a permitted retailer or
permitted microbusiness authorized to engage in retail sales who delivers cannabis goods
from the permitted retailer or permitted microbusiness premises to a customer at a
physical address.
N. “Distribution” shall mean the procurement, sales, and transport of cannabis goods
between licensed entities. Distribution also includes the inspection, storage, including
during quality assurance and batch testing processes, labeling, packaging, and other
processes required prior to transport to a licensed cannabis retailer or cannabis
manufacturing facility.
O. “Facility or Facilities” shall mean a facility, premise, tenant space, site or location where
one or more types of cannabis activity are undertaken.
P. “Manufacturing Facility” shall mean a facility for the production, preparation,
propagation, or compounding of cannabis or cannabis products, either directly or
indirectly, or by extraction methods, or independently by means of chemical synthesis or
by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis, and includes a location that
packages or repackages cannabis or cannabis products, or labels or relabels its container.
Q. “Manufacturing Facility, Non-volatile” shall mean a manufacturing facility which does
not involve the manufacturing, processing, generation, or storage of materials that
constitute a physical or health hazard, as listed in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2) of the
California Building Code (CBC).
R. “Manufacturing Facility, Volatile” shall mean a manufacturing facility which involves
the manufacturing, processing, generation, or storage of materials that constitute a
physical or health hazard, as listed in Tables 307.1(1) and 307.1(2) of the California
Building Code (CBC).
S. “Microbusiness Facility” shall mean a facility where one licensee may conduct two or
more of the following cannabis activities: distribution, non-volatile manufacturing, retail
sales, and indoor cultivation with a total cultivation area that does not exceed the
maximum allowed in the zone district.
T. “Non-storefront Retail” shall mean the commercial transfer of cannabis goods by
delivery to a customer at a physical address. This definition does not include the mobile
sales of cannabis goods.
U. "Person" shall include any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, limited liability
company, association, social club, fraternal organization, corporation, estate, trust,
business trust, receiver, assignee for the benefit of creditors, trustee, trustee in
bankruptcy, or syndicate.
V. “Storefront Retail” shall mean a physical storefront location that is open to the public and
where cannabis goods are sold to customers. This definition includes the delivery of
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 6 of 15
cannabis goods to a customer at a physical address and the onsite consumption of
cannabis goods.
W. “Testing Laboratories” shall mean a facility that offers or performs testing of cannabis or
cannabis products where no commercial cultivation, processing, manufacturing,
distribution, or sale of cannabis or cannabis products occurs.
X. “Volatile Solvents” shall mean those solvents used in the manufacture of cannabis
products determined to be volatile by the California Department of Public Health or the
Crescent City Volunteer Fire Department.
17.95.040 Commercial Cannabis Uses Allowed.
The following commercial cannabis uses are allowed in city limits:
A. Storefront retail
B. Non-storefront retail (delivery only).
C. Non-volatile manufacturing.
D. Distribution.
E. Microbusinesses.
F. Testing laboratories.
17.95.050 Commercial Cannabis Uses Prohibited.
The following commercial cannabis uses are prohibited in city limits:
A. Cultivation or cultivation facilities.
B. Processing or processing facilities.
C. Volatile manufacturing or manufacturing facilities using volatile solvents.
D. Mobile or drive-thru retail sales.
17.95.060 Use Permit Required.
A. Commercial cannabis activity shall not be allowed in the corporate limits of the City of
Crescent City without a use permit. Use permits to conduct commercial cannabis activity
shall be governed primarily by this chapter. The procedures for use permits set forth in
Chapter 17.54 of this title shall apply as well.
B. The use permit shall be reviewed annually subject to the following requirements:
1. City staff shall conduct an annual review of the use permit around the date of
issuance of the state license.
2. An onsite compliance inspection may be conducted, with at least 24 hours prior
notice, by appropriate city officials during regular business hours (Monday – Friday,
9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.). Appropriate city officials include those officials identified in
section 17.95.130 of this chapter.
3. At the discretion of city staff, annual review of the use permit may be conducted by
the Planning Commission at a public hearing. The criteria for requiring annual
review by the Planning Commission may include, but is not limited to:
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 7 of 15
i. Any violation of any provision of this chapter during the prior year of operation
of the commercial cannabis facility.
ii. Receipt of one or more complaints by city staff concerning operation of the
commercial cannabis facility during the prior year. City staff shall investigate
all complaints received prior to determining whether review by the Planning
Commission is warranted.
4. During annual review, the Planning Commission may revoke the use permit,
recommend administrative penalties, amend the use permit to include conditions
necessary to ensure compliance with the provisions of this chapter, or take no action.
C. All commercial cannabis activity shall be subject to the following:
1. Before commencing operation of a commercial cannabis activity, the permittee shall
secure a license from the appropriate state licensing authority, pursuant to Division 10
of the Business and Professions Code. A copy of the license shall be provided to the
Planning Department.
2. The permittee shall be in compliance with all conditions of the state license and all
state laws, any violation of which shall constitute a violation of the City Municipal
Code.
3. The permittee shall timely remit all taxes required by state or local law to the
appropriate agency, and shall maintain all records necessary to determine the amount
of tax owed, which records the city shall have a right to inspect at all reasonable
times.
4. The permittee shall post or cause to be posted onsite the use permit and all required
city and state permits and licenses required to operate. Such posting shall be in a
central location, visible to patrons, at the operating site, and in all vehicles that deliver
or transport cannabis or cannabis products.
5. The permittee shall maintain clear and adequate records and documentation
demonstrating that all cannabis or cannabis products have been obtained from and are
provided to other permitted and licensed cannabis operations. The city shall have the
right to examine, monitor, and audit such records and documentation at all reasonable
times.
6. The permittee shall not place or maintain, or cause or allow to be placed or
maintained, in any manner, any advertising or promotion of cannabis or cannabis
products on an advertising display sign in a publicly visible location within five
hundred feet of the perimeter of any elementary or secondary school, high school,
public playground or playground area in a public park (e.g., a public park with
equipment such as swings and seesaws, baseball diamonds, or basketball courts), day
care center, public community center, or public library.
7. The permittee shall not market, license, distribute, sell, or cause to be marketed,
licensed, distributed, or sold, any item or service to a person under 21 years of age,
which bears the brand name, alone or in conjunction with, any other word, logo,
symbol, motto, selling message, recognizable color or pattern of colors, or any other
indicia or product identification identical with, or similar to, or identifiable with,
those used for any brand of cannabis product.
8. The operation of a commercial cannabis facility shall not adversely affect the health
or safety of the facility occupants or employees, or nearby properties through creation
of mold, mildew, dust, glare, heat, noise, noxious gases, smoke, traffic, vibration,
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 8 of 15
surface runoff, or other impacts, or be hazardous because of the use or storage of
materials, process, products, or wastes, and no odor shall be detectible outside the
walls of the facility.
9. Operators of cannabis facilities shall maintain active enrollment and participate in a
track and trace program as approved by the city. The city may require participation in
a track and trace program separate from the state’s track and trace program. Any
separate program shall be in addition to the state’s track and trace program.
10. To ensure compliance with the provisions of this chapter, an onsite compliance
inspection may be conducted, with at least 24 hours prior notice, by appropriate city
officials during regular business hours (Monday – Friday, 9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.).
Appropriate city officials include those officials identified in section 17.95.130 of this
chapter.
D. Before the Planning Commission approves any use permit for commercial cannabis
activity, the Planning Commission shall hold a public hearing, noticed pursuant to
Government Code §65091, shall make the following findings, and shall set forth the facts
supporting its determination in writing:
1. The applicant has demonstrated that it can and will comply with all requirements of
the state and city to operate the proposed commercial cannabis activity.
2. The proposed activity, as conditioned, will not result in significant unavoidable
impacts on the environment.
3. The operation plan includes adequate measures to minimize nuisances to the
neighborhood and community, including minimizing odor, noise, light, traffic, and
loitering.
4. The operation plan includes adequate security measures.
5. The proposed activity will have no likely or reasonably foreseeable negative effect on
any sensitive land use in the surrounding area, regardless of physical distance from
the subject property. For the purpose of this section, sensitive uses include, but are
not limited to, churches, schools, parks, public buildings, and healthcare facilities.
E. All applications for a use permit for a commercial cannabis activity shall be filed with the
Planning Department. In all cases the application shall contain, without limitation, the
following documentation:
1. Notarized, written authorization from all persons and entities having a right, title, or
interest in the property that is the subject of the application consenting to the
application and the operation of the proposed commercial cannabis activity on the
subject property.
2. The name and address of all persons and entities responsible for the operation of the
commercial cannabis activity, including managers, corporate officers, any individual
with an ownership interest, any member of a board of directors, any general or limited
partner, and/or any member of a decision-making body for the commercial cannabis
activity, and a complete list of all the valid licenses, including license type and license
number which has been issued to each person by the state or any other city or county.
3. An application fee as prescribed by the current fee schedule resolution of the City
Council.
4. An indemnification agreement on a form provided by the City.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 9 of 15
5. Proof of having obtained a surety bond in an amount not less than $15,000, payable to
the City, issued by a corporate surety approved by the City, which is licensed to
transact surety business in the State of California.
6. A detailed operation plan, which includes:
i. Site plans, floor plans, conceptual improvement plans, and a general description
of the nature, size, and type of commercial cannabis activity(ies) being
requested;
ii. Onsite security measures both physical and operational;
iii. Standard operating procedures manual detailing how operations will comply
with state and local regulations; how safety and quality of products will be
ensured; recordkeeping procedures for financing, testing, and adverse effect
recording; and product recall procedures;
iv. Proposed hours of operation;
v. Waste disposal information;
vi. Product supply chain information including where cultivation occurs, where the
product is processed or manufactured, any required testing of cannabis or
cannabis products, transportation, and packaging and labeling criteria;
vii. A recordkeeping policy;
viii. Track and trace measures;
ix. Sustainability measures including water efficiency measures, energy efficiency
measures, high efficiency mechanical systems, and alternative fuel
transportation methods;
x. Odor prevention devices;
xi. Size, height, colors, and design of any proposed signage at the site;
xii. A parking plan, if applicable;
xiii. A storage protocol and hazardous response plan;
xiv. Information on products used during operation, including liquids, solvents,
agents, and processes; and
xv. A quality control plan.
7. Such other information as city staff may require.
17.95.070 Storefront Retail
Cannabis retailers conducting storefront retail, which can include deliveries and onsite
consumption, shall meet the following minimum requirements:
A. The use permit shall specify whether the permittee may sell adult-use cannabis or
medicinal cannabis, as those terms are used in Division 10 of the Business and
Professions Code.
B. The retailer shall operate only in accordance with the operating plans reviewed and
approved by the city. The city shall limit the hours of operation for a retail facility to
begin no earlier than eight a.m. and to end no later than eight p.m.
C. Retailers shall not distribute any cannabis or cannabis product unless the cannabis goods
are labeled, and in a tamper-evident package, in compliance with Section 26120 of the
California Business and Professions Code and any additional rules promulgated by the
licensing authority.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 10 of 15
D. Cannabis deliveries that are associated with a permitted retail facility located within city
limits, and for which delivery originates from the retail facility, shall only be allowed
when the delivery activity is specifically authorized under the use permit for the retail
facility.
E. Cannabis deliveries that are associated with a permitted retail facility located within city
limits shall comply with all state regulations, including those implemented by the Bureau
of Cannabis Control. This includes, but is not limited to, Cal. Code Regs. Tit.16 § 5415
through § 5421.
F. A vehicle used in the delivery of cannabis goods shall not have any marking or other
indications on the exterior of the vehicle that may indicate that the delivery employee is
carrying cannabis goods for delivery.
G. While carrying cannabis goods for delivery, a permitted retailer’s delivery employee shall
ensure the cannabis goods are not visible to the public. Cannabis goods shall be locked
in a fully enclosed box, container, or cage that is secured on the inside of the vehicle.
H. The retailer shall not permit the smoking, vaping, ingestion, or consumption of cannabis
onsite unless specifically authorized under the use permit for the retail facility.
I. Retailers allowing onsite consumption shall comply with all state laws and regulations for
consumption. The applicant shall submit a site plan and operations plan that will
demonstrate that onsite consumption facilities comply with the standards of this chapter
and all other limitations and restrictions required by state law.
J. Customers engaging in onsite consumption may not leave the retail facility with cannabis
or cannabis products unless they are in the originally sealed and unopened packaging or
have been transferred by the retailer for repackaging in a container that is compliant with
applicable state law and regulation.
K. Access to the area where cannabis consumption is allowed is restricted to persons 21
years of age and older.
L. Cannabis consumption shall not be visible from any public place or area open to persons
under 21 years of age.
M. Sale or consumption of alcohol or tobacco is not allowed on the premises.
N. Retailers shall implement and maintain sufficient security measures to both deter and
prevent unauthorized entrance into areas containing cannabis goods in compliance with
Section 26070 of the California Business and Professions Code and any rules
promulgated by the licensing authority. Security measures shall include, but are not
limited to, the following:
1. Prevent individuals from loitering on the premises of the retailer if they are not
engaging in activity expressly related to the operations of the retailer;
2. Establish limited access areas accessible only to authorized dispensary personnel;
3. Store all cannabis goods in a secured and locked safe room, safe, or vault, and in a
manner as to prevent diversion, theft, and loss, except for limited amounts of cannabis
goods used for display purposes, samples, or immediate sale; and
4. Install security cameras on site.
L. Retailers shall notify the Crescent City Police Department and the licensing authority
within twenty-four (24) hours after discovering any of the following:
1. Significant discrepancies identified during inventory;
2. Diversion, theft, loss, or any criminal activity involving the dispensary or any agent
or employee of the retailer;
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 11 of 15
3. The loss or unauthorized alteration of records related to cannabis, patients, or
retailer's employees or agents; or
4. Any other breach of security.
17.95.080 Non-storefront Retail (Delivery Only).
Cannabis retailers conducting non-storefront retail (delivery only) activities shall meet the
following minimum requirements:
A. Cannabis deliveries originating from non-storefront retail facilities within city limits shall
comply with all state regulations, including those implemented by the Bureau of
Cannabis Control. This includes, but is not limited to, Cal. Code Regs. Tit.16 § 5414
through § 5421.
B. Cannabis deliveries originating from outside city limits, and delivering cannabis goods
within city limits, shall only be allowed upon the granting of a business license.
C. A vehicle used in the delivery of cannabis goods shall not have any marking or other
indications on the exterior of the vehicle that may indicate that the delivery employee is
carrying cannabis goods for delivery.
D. While carrying cannabis goods for delivery, a permitted retailer’s delivery employee shall
ensure the cannabis goods are not visible to the public. Cannabis goods shall be locked
in a fully enclosed box, container, or cage that is secured on the inside of the vehicle.
17.95.090 Non-volatile Manufacturing.
Cannabis manufacturers shall meet the following minimum requirements:
A. Cannabis manufacturing shall be conducted using only non-volatile solvents, or no
solvents.
1. "Volatile solvent" means a solvent that is or produces a flammable gas or vapor that,
when present in the air in sufficient quantities, will create explosive or ignitable
mixtures. For the purposes of this section, carbon dioxide and ethanol are non-volatile
solvents, however, a use permit for manufacturing shall specify whether carbon
dioxide or ethanol will be permitted.
B. A cannabis manufacturer shall operate only in accordance with the operating plans
reviewed and approved by the city.
C. A cannabis manufacturer shall notify the Crescent City Police Department and the
licensing authority within twenty-four (24) hours after discovering any of the following:
1. Significant discrepancies identified during inventory;
2. Diversion, theft, loss, or any criminal activity involving the dispensary or any agent
or employee of the manufacturer;
3. The loss or unauthorized alteration of records related to cannabis, patients, or
manufacturer's employees or agents; or
4. Any other breach of security.
D. A cannabis manufacturer shall implement and maintain sufficient security measures to
both deter and prevent unauthorized entrance into areas containing cannabis goods.
Security measures shall include, but are not limited to, the following:
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 12 of 15
1. Prevent individuals from loitering on the premises if they are not engaging in activity
expressly related to the operations of the retailer;
2. Establish limited access areas accessible only to authorized dispensary personnel;
3. Store all cannabis goods in a secured and locked safe room, safe, or vault, and in a
manner as to prevent diversion, theft, and loss, except for limited amounts of cannabis
goods used for display purposes, samples, or immediate sale; and
4. Install security cameras onsite.
E. All employees of a cannabis manufacturing facility operating potentially hazardous
equipment shall be trained on the proper use of equipment and on the proper hazard
response protocols in the event of equipment failure. In addition, employees handling
edible cannabis goods or ingredients shall be trained on proper food safety practices.
17.95.100 Distribution.
Cannabis distributers shall meet the following minimum requirements:
A. The distribution of cannabis goods within city limits shall comply with all state
regulations, including those implemented by the Bureau of Cannabis Control. This
includes, but is not limited to, Cal. Code Regs. Tit.16 § 5300 through § 5315.
B. Cannabis distribution conducted by a permitted cannabis use within city limits, shall only
be allowed when the distribution activity is specifically authorized through a use permit.
C. Cannabis distribution that is not conducted by a permitted cannabis use within city limits,
shall only be allowed upon the granting of a business license.
17.95.110 Microbusinesses.
Cannabis microbusinesses shall meet the following minimum requirements:
A. Microbusinesses operated within city limits shall comply with all state regulations,
including those implemented by the Bureau of Cannabis Control. This includes, but is
not limited to, Cal. Code Regs. Tit.16 § 5500 through § 5507.
B. A microbusiness shall only be allowed to conduct the commercial cannabis uses
identified in section 17.95.50 of this chapter.
C. All retail, non-volatile manufacturing, and distribution activities conducted by a permittee
under a microbusiness shall occur on the same premises.
17.95.120 Testing Laboratories.
A. Testing laboratories operated within city limits shall comply with all state regulations,
including those implemented by the Bureau of Cannabis Control. This includes, but is
not limited to, Cal. Code Regs. Tit.16 § 5700 through § 5739.
17.95.130 Enforcement.
This chapter may be enforced in any lawful manner by any peace officer, or by any employee,
agent, or officer of any of the following City department or agencies:
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 13 of 15
A. Police Department
B. Community Development Department
C. City Attorney
D. Fire Department
17.95.140 Public Nuisance.
Any violation of this chapter is hereby declared a public nuisance and may be abated by the City
pursuant to Title 8 of this Code.
17.95.150 Separate offense for each day.
Any person who violated any provision of this chapter will be guilty of a separate offense for
each and every day during which any person commits, continues to permit, or causes a violation
thereof.
17.95.160 Criminal penalties.
Any violation of any provision of this chapter may be prosecuted as a misdemeanor.
17.95.170 Administrative remedies.
In addition to the civil remedies and criminal penalties set forth above, any violation of this
chapter may be subject to administrative remedies, as set forth by Chapter 1.24.
17.95.180 Other ordinance code provisions.
Notwithstanding this chapter, the City, its employees, agents, and officers have the authority to
pursue any and all applicable remedies for any other violations of any local, state, or federal
laws.
SECTION 6. CEQA. This Ordinance has been reviewed for compliance with the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), and the CEQA Guidelines, and has been found to be
exempt pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) (general rule) of the CEQA Guidelines, because the City
Council hereby finds with certainty that there is no possibility the passage of this Ordinance will
have a significant effect on the environment.
All proposed commercial cannabis uses will require discretionary review (i.e., use permit) by the
City of Crescent City Planning Commission. As part of the discretionary review process a
CEQA determination must be adopted. It is anticipated that many of the future projects that
would be allowed under the provisions of this Ordinance will be determined to be categorically
exempt under Class 1 (Existing Facilities), Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small
Structure), or Class 32 (In-Fill Development Projects) of the CEQA Guidelines. For projects that
do not meet the criteria for a categorical exemption, an Initial Study will be prepared pursuant to
the CEQA Guidelines.
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 14 of 15
SECTION 7. SEVERABILITY. If any part of this Ordinance is held to be invalid or
inapplicable to any situation by a court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance or the applicability of this Ordinance to
other situations.
SECTION 8. EFFECTIVE DATE & PUBLICATION. This Ordinance will become effective
30 days after the date of its adoption. The City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be published
in a newspaper of general circulation in Del Norte County once within 15 days of its adoption in
accordance with the requirements of Government Code Section 36933.
INTRODUCED on the ___ day of _________________ 2019.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Crescent City at a regular
meeting of the City Council held this ___ day of __________________ 2019, by the following
vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
_____________________________
Blake Inscore, Mayor
ATTEST:
_____________________________
Robin Patch, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_____________________________
Martha D. Rice, City Attorney
Ordinance No. 8__ Page 15 of 15
VI B.
Crescent City Planning Commission
October 4, 2019
Staff Report-
Agenda Item# VI B.
Project: Modification of Mobile Vending Ordinance
Prior Direction from City Council and Planning Commission:
In August 2019, the City Council directed staff to work with the Planning Commission on updating the
mobile or temporary vending operations ordinance (Chapter 5.44 CMCC). Over the last several years, the
Planning Commission has considered an expansion of the mobile vending operations in the City and
consulted with the City attorney who provided more specific direction to staff. At the September 12th,
2019 meeting, staff received additional direction regarding the ordinance. The Commission also requested
that staff bring back some additional information so that the Commission could be more informed about
certain topics.
Recap of consensus items from the Commission.
• Mobile vending should be recognized as a separate use. The definition should be broad in nature.
• Mobile vending should be allowed in all zones.
• Mobile vending should be allowed on private property in all zones including RP as a principally
permitted use except R-1, R-2, and R-3. A use permit should be required for mobile vending in R-
1, R-2, and R-3 zones on private property.
• Review City map highlighting city parking lots, turnouts etc. October meeting (See attached Map).
Are there special areas that the commission wants to promote for mobile vending.
• Mobile vending should be allowed in all Zones on Public Streets and City parking lots.
• Mobile vending should be allowed on Private property with a permit or use permit.
• Mobile vendors may encumber 20’x20’ area, approximately two parking spaces in public areas.
This space may be occupied by tables and chairs etc. with no set distances between vendors.
• Mobile vendors should be 300 feet away from brick & mortar establishments that sell similar
products. Enforcement to be complaint based.
• When mobile vending would be allowed was discussed. The exact time frames were not outlined
at the last meeting but there was consensus that mobile vending ought to comply with existing
noise ordinances. Staff suggest that the new ordinance should be developed in accordance with
Municipal Code 8.18.040 which discusses excessive noise. Based on that ordinance, Mobile
vending would not be allowed after 10pm or before 7am. Enforcement to be complaint based.
• No day/time restrictions that would limit how often a vendor could be at a specific place.
• Special Event permits would take precedence over mobile vending permit when it comes to use of
public spaces.
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• Permit Review Process should be a check box on business license. Annual review with renewal
of Business. License Complaints should be attached to business license so that they can be
included in the annual review. Site plan would be required for use permit in residential zones.
Area may be greater than the 20’x20’ on private property.
• Mobile vendors must provide a simple explanation of proposed activities. Eg. “selling food,”
“selling new clothing,” “recreational equipment rental.”
• Written approval/agreement from the property owner is required when activity is located on
private property to be filed with the application.
• No additional fees are recommended other than the Annual Renewal of Business License.
• Permits should be Transferable with change of ownership. Provide new contact information etc.
• No limit on the number of mobile vending permits issued by the city.
• Manner of Vending Mobile Vending should include motor vehicles/towed trailers, pop-up tents,
and tables in a public parking lots to vend merchandise. No vending to people in cars.
• Merchant Goods
o No used goods allowed.
o Blanket displays allowed.
o Crystals, rocks, and driftwood are allowed provided they are improved objects, crafts, art,
etc.
o Rentals/sales of recreational equipment-kayaks, surfboards, lifejackets, bicycles, etc.
should be allowed.
o No tobacco, drugs, or drug paraphernalia. Nothing otherwise prohibited by law.
• Other Regulations
o Special Events require $1 million policy
o Display of Business License Required.
o (1) 55-gallon receptacle minimum with lid where food is being sold.
o No special ADA accessibility required. May vend to people in cars who need
accommodation.
o Limitations on advertisements/signs: Recommended allowing signage as long as it is in the
above defined area and is not creating an obstruction that causes a hazardous condition.
o Sandwich Boards are prohibited by Muni-Code except for grand openings with a permit.
Should rules be different for mobile vending?
Sidewalk Vendors (SB 946)
In accordance with SB 946 Staff is proposing the minimum required changes to the Municipal Code.
If less stringent implementation is desired, then the ordinance could be even less restrictive.
• SB 946 exempts “sidewalk vendors” from certain types of city regulations
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o Sidewalk vendors: a person who sells food or merchandise from a pushcart, stand, display,
pedal-driven cart, wagon, showcase, rack, or other nonmotorized conveyance, or from
one’s person, upon a public sidewalk or pedestrian path
o Sidewalk vendors can be “stationary” or “roaming”
• Proposed regulations of sidewalk vendors:
o No business license required
o Vending permit required- make it simple.
o Food sales – must comply with Health and Safety Code 113700, et seq. (California Retail
Food Code); maintain sanitary conditions including trash receptacles; obtain any additional
licenses/permits required by state or other local agency for the particular activity
• Locations:
o Residential neighborhoods: no stationary sidewalk vending, roaming sidewalk vending
allowed 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Should match time frames for mobile vending- 7am to
10pm.
o Not allowed within 500 ft of a permitted farmer’s market or special event- Commission
suggested 300 ft.
• Other Regulations:
o do not impede access to entrance of building or driveway;
o do not impede pedestrian traffic along any sidewalk or pedestrian path;
o do not occupy parking stalls or other designated parking areas;
o do not occupy any public or private street or alleyway;
o do not locate within 50 feet of a fire hydrant, fire escape, bus stop, loading zone, or
driveway;
o do not locate with 1000 ft of any elementary or secondary school on any school day
o do not locate on sidewalk adjacent to curb marked white, yellow, blue or red
• Additional regulations within the Parks:
o Do not impede the use of any public facility by other members of the public;
o Do not vend at any time other than open hours of the park
o If not on sidewalk or pedestrian path, must get mobile vending permit
Recommended Actions:
Staff recommends the Planning Commission take the following actions:
1. Provide additional direction to Planning Staff concerning updating the mobile or temporary vending
operations and sidewalk vendors.
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