Planning Commission
Regular MeetingEugene, OR · May 19, 2014
Agenda
AGENDA
Meeting Location:
Sloat Room—Atrium Building
Phone: 541-682-5481 99 W. 10th Avenue
www.eugene-or.gov/pc Eugene, OR 97401
The Eugene Planning Commission welcomes your interest in these agenda items. Feel free to come and go as
you please at any of the meetings. This meeting location is wheelchair-accessible. For the hearing impaired,
FM assistive-listening devices are available or an interpreter can be provided with 48 hour notice prior to the
meeting. Spanish-language interpretation will also be provided with 48 hour notice. To arrange for these
services, contact the Planning Division at 541-682-5675.
MONDAY, MAY 19, 2014 – REGULAR MEETING (11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m.)
11:30 a.m. I. PUBLIC COMMENT
The Planning Commission reserves 10 minutes at the beginning of this meeting for
public comment. The public may comment on any matter, except for items
scheduled for public hearing or public hearing items for which the record has
already closed. Generally, the time limit for public comment is three minutes;
however, the Planning Commission reserves the option to reduce the time allowed
each speaker based on the number of people requesting to speak.
11:40 a.m. II. SOUTH WILLAMETTE DISTRICT DESIGN CODE
Staff: Robin Hostick, 541-682-5507
1:15 p.m. III. ITEMS FROM COMMISSION AND STAFF
A. Other Items from Staff
B. Other Items from Commission
C. Learning: How are we doing?
Commissioners: Steven Baker; John Barofsky; Jonathan Belcher; Rick Duncan; John Jaworski (Vice-
Chair); Jeffery Mills; William Randall (Chair)
AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY
May 19, 2014
To: Eugene Planning Commission
From: City of Eugene Planning Division
Subject: South Willamette Concept Plan Implementation: Draft Design Code
ISSUE STATEMENT
This work session is an opportunity to share information with the Planning Commission on progress
toward implementing the South Willamette Concept Plan as a component of Envision Eugene.
Specifically, staff will present more detailed information on several key concepts of the proposed South
Willamette Special Area Zone currently under development.
BACKGROUND
A primary goal set forth in the City Manager’s March 2012 Envision Eugene recommendation is to
accommodate all of Eugene’s 20-year multi-family housing and commercial job need inside the existing
Urban Growth Boundary. Area planning has been identified as a means of promoting compact urban
development along key transit corridors and in core commercial centers in a way that enhances the
livability and unique identity of each area.
The South Willamette Concept Plan (SWCP) is a pilot project for the area planning strategy; a final draft
was completed in March 2013. The SWCP emerged from a partnership between the Friendly Area
Neighbors and the Southtown Business Association. The final concept is the product of extensive
public participation including eight public events, four online surveys, three postcard mailings, over 450
completed surveys, an interested parties list of over 600 community members, and dozens of
conversations with residents, property owners and business owners. Community goals for the South
Willamette area focus on creating a well-connected, healthy, and walkable district as well as active,
successful streets and public realm. The SWCP and related public participation aimed for a high level of
specificity and detail in crafting this vision, for example by addressing building height, setbacks, and
building character. The intent was to enable a smooth and transparent connection between the vision
and implementation.
On April 22, 2013, the Planning Commission initiated a letter to the City Council recommending action
on the SWCP. The final letter “recommends that the City Council direct staff to move forward with
implementation of the final draft of the South Willamette Concept Plan, dated March 19, 2013 . . . .“
The letter commends the effort and provides a list of additional considerations emphasizing “fiscal
commitment” and a strong focus on implementation. On June 13, 2012 the City Council provided
direction for staff to “initiate code amendments that remove barriers to redevelopment activity“ in
core commercial areas and along key transit corridors, and to pursue area planning as a process “to
identify suitable areas for additional density that address compatibility with existing neighborhoods.”
PC Agenda - Page 1
The South Willamette area was identified in the March 2012 Envision Eugene recommendations as a
pilot for these efforts. The SWCP was presented to the City Council on June 19, 2013 along with the
Planning Commission’s recommendation letter. Staff proceeded with the recommendations based on
Council's prior direction.
Creating a new regulatory framework for the district was identified as an important next step for
implementation. This new regulatory framework is now taking shape through the draft South
Willamette Design Code. The draft South Willamette Special Area Zone (S-SW) seeks to enable several
important concepts set forth in the SWCP vision using an incremental and thoughtful approach.
At the May 5, 2014 work session, Commissioners discussed these concepts at a high level and began a
more detailed discussion of transition requirements. During the following week, Commissioners
provided input to prioritize more detailed discussion of additional concepts. Based on this input, this
work session will address the following topics in greater detail, as time allows:
• Transition requirements (continuation of previous discussion)
• Limited, built-in flexibility and incentives for open space, parking and building height
• Design standards
The following items would be useful for the Planning Commission to address:
• Do the proposed code provisions and standards contribute to implementing the SWCP vision?
• What should staff consider as we incorporate these into the proposed S-SW code?
NEXT STEPS
Staff and preliminary legal review of a rough draft South Willamette Design Code are underway.
Following revisions based on this input and comments from the Planning Commission, a draft code will
be introduced for public discussion later this spring. In addition, staff will be working with community
partners at the American Institute of Architects to test drive the draft code and provide practical
feedback. This information, in addition to the complete code, will be discussed by the Planning
Commission later this summer. This work will continue to be coordinated with the South Willamette
Street Improvement Project and other ongoing implementation work such as MUPTE and Opportunity
Siting.
ATTACHMENTS
A. Planning Commission Topic Discussion Priorities
B. S-SW Draft Regulating Plan, including Subdistricts, Active Retail Overlay, and Building Height
C. South Willamette Concept Plan – Height, Stepbacks and New Zones
D. S-SW Conceptual Standards and Provisions – Transitions
E. S-SW Conceptual Standards and Provisions – Flexibility
F. S-SW Conceptual Standards and Provisions – Design Standards
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Robin Hostick at 541-682-5507 or robin.a.hostick@ci.eugene.or.us
PC Agenda - Page 2
Attachment A
South Willamette Design Code Concepts
Planning Commission Priorities for Discussion
The following chart indicates the results of a survey of discussion topic priorities for each Planning Commissioner
following the May 5th work session. Six commissioners provided a response. Higher values indicate a higher
priority.
PC Agenda - Page 3
Attachment B
Eugene Code
T G
Figure 9.3854 (3) AF RO
R
D NP
5 -I
S-SW Zone Regulating Plan
Building Heights
R
ES
S
24th Alley
30’
Willamette Alley
Oak Alley High Alley
27th Ave.
5 Oak Alley 5 Oak Street
5 2
28th Ave.
30’
5
8
Key
30’
5 2
3
5
7
8
*
**
***
* Plan to be determined through public process in event of
future sale of property.
** Indicates distance from alley front property line.
*** Indicates distance from street front or parallel side
property line.
NOTE: See Building Height Diagrams at
N EC 9.3854 (3.1 - 3.7) for more detailed information
4/2/14
9.3-6
PC Agenda - Page 4
Attachment B
Eugene Code
T G
Figure 9.3832(2)(a)
AF RO
R
D NP
-I
S-SW Zone Regulating Plan
MU/AR Mixed Use/Active Retail
Overlay Subdistrict R
ES
S
Key
MU
MU/AR Mixed Use Active Retail
AC
AC/RH
SFO
SFO/RH
Conceptual Layout
Revised 4/2/14 N
9.3-6
PC Agenda - Page 5
Attachment B
Eugene Code
T G
Figure 9.3832(1)
AF RO
R
D NP
-I
S-SW Zone Regulating Plan
Subdistricts
R
ES
S
Key
MU
AC
AC/RH
SFO
SFO/RH
Conceptual Layout
Revised 4/2/14 N
9.3-6
PC Agenda - Page 6
South Willamette Concept Plan
Attachment C
4. THE VISION
DEVELOPMENT TYPES & NEW ZONES
Heights and Stepbacks
The numerals overlaid
South
Amazon Parkway
on the Places for
Willamette Business and Living map
Concept Plan 5
represent the number
Revised June 2013 3 5 of stories for buildings in
5
23rd Avenue
the locations and uses
5 shown on the map.
3 5 5
5 Some blocks are split
24th Avenue 24th Avenue with a heavy dashed
5
3 35 5 5
4 line indicating a change
3 in building height as
24th Place 24th Place
the site transitions to
3 35 5 5
a different intensity
High Street
use. For example,
Oak Street
5 3 3 3 Amazon
35 Park
25th Avenue Apartment/Condos
5 5 3 3 3 along Portland Street
are shown at five
Portland Street
3 35 5
26th Avenue
5 3
3 3 stories next to Mixed
26th Avenue 5 3
Use development and
3
3 35 5 5 transition to three stories
5 5
5 along the street near
Single Family Options/
27th Avenue
3 5
5 5
3
5
5 33 5
5 3 Row House. The lighter
4
28th Avenue dashed lines shown near
the streets represent a
Willamette Street
3 3
Willard 7
School
“stepback” in building
*
4 Woodfield 5 54 43 3 3 30’-37’ 30’-37’ 30’-37’
4
Station
height to create a
lower scale building
Amazon Parkway
LTD
3 3 3 3 3 Station
3
29th Avenue
5
4 4 4 4 4 height along the street,
5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 allowing more light
3 3 3 3 3
and air and views, and
Pearl Street High Street Ferry Street
7 7
5 5 3 Oak Street Mill Street
stepping back to taller
8
7 7
heights away from the
3 3
29th Place
street.
3
30th Avenue
5 3
5
30th Avenue
Key
35
Mixed-Use 5 3 N
Apartments/Condos
31th Avenue
Row House Character Required 5 3
(Apts/Condos) 3 5
Single Family Options 5 3
(Cottage Cluster, Courtyard Housing,
& Single-Family Detached, Secondary
Dwelling, Alley Access Lots)
5
Row House Allowed (SFO)
Building Height Change
5
5
Do
na ld
Stre 3
Heights, Stepbacks
and New Zones
et
15’ Deep 3 Story Stepback
3
* Change occurs only if site
is no longer used as a school
The Concept Plan is conceptual in nature. The boundaries represent the study area for
the plan and may need to be adjusted as the implementation tools for the district are
developed.
30 City of Eugene PC Agenda - Page 7
Attachment D
South Willamette Special Area Zone
TRANSITIONS: Conceptual Code Standards and Provisions
May 5, 2014
Existing Eugene Code Provisions
Minimum
Residential Zone Maximum Height Height Transition
Setback
R-1 Low Density 30’ or 37’ for roof slopes 5’
6:12 or steeper
R 1.5 Rowhouse 35’ 5’
R-2 Medium Density 35’ or 42’ for roof slopes 5’
6:12 or steeper
R-3 Limited High Density 50’ or 57’ for roof slopes Maximum height is limited to 30’ 5’
6:12 or steeper* for that portion of the building
located within 50’ of R-1**
R-4 High Density 120’ or 127’ for roof slopes Maximum height is limited to 30’ 5’
6:12 or steeper* for that portion of the building
located within 50’ of R-1**
C-2 Commercial 120’ Maximum height is limited to 30’ 0’;
for that portion of the building 10’ abutting
located within 50’ of R-1 residential
* Other Height limitations:
The R-3 and R-4 zoned areas of West University and South University neighborhoods are subject to additional
height limitations depending on location, ranging from 35 feet (closest to R-1) to 65 feet.
**Other Transitions:
The R-3/R-4 zoned area of South University neighborhood that is adjacent to R-1 is subject to a 10 foot setback
and a sloped setback (inflection point of 25 feet, slope of 7:12 to a maximum height of as allowed in the zone)
PC Agenda - Page 8
Attachment D
Options for Addressing Transition Issues
Identified Issues Range of Potential Solutions
Looming walls • Lower height requirements on properties with
• Incompatible building heights higher density zoning
• Incompatible building mass • Introduce transitional zone or building type
(including lack of articulation) o On properties with higher density zoning
• Incompatible setbacks o On properties with lower density zoning
• Lack of screening • Increase setbacks
• Limit the area of building face within a specified
distance from the property line
• Introduce building design standards to reduce
apparent mass of building, e.g. articulation
• Require parking for properties with higher density
zoning to be located along transition
• Require landscape screening such as trees, shrubs,
fences and/or walls
Reduced privacy • Require landscape screening at a specified height to
• Location of upper story limit privacy impact from balconies or windows
windows/dormers, balconies, decks • Increase setbacks for balconies
and other outdoor space • Require architectural screening for balconies or
• Lack of screening windows
• Disallow balconies facing low density residential
areas
Solar access impacts • Limit extent of shadows cast on existing buildings or
properties
• Provide “opt out” for tree requirements by request
of adjacent owner
Noise impacts associated with use, e.g. • Limit location or type of uses adjacent to low density
loading, night clubs residential areas
PC Agenda - Page 9
Attachment D
Compatible Transition Code – Proposed Concepts
Applicability: General standards apply across the entire S-SW Special Area Zone. Standards specific to each subdistrict apply only within the specified
areas.
Topic Current Code Standard Proposal
Height R-1 Low Density 30’ or 37’* Allowable heights are specified by the building height
R 1.5 Rowhouse 35’ regulating plan. Generally heights within the district are
R-2 Medium Density 35’ or 42’* limited to 5 stories, except portions of the Woodfield
R-3 Limited High Density** 50’ or 57’* Station and Cascade Manor sites allow 7 and 8 stories
R-4 High Density** 120’ or 127* respectively. A 15’ step back at 3 stories is required along
C-2 Commercial 120’* all streets throughout the district. Most areas adjacent to
R1 or SFO are limited to 3 stories.
*7’ additional height allowance for roof slopes 6:12 or
steeper Height is further limited through sloped setback (see below)
** Maximum height is limited to 30’ for that portion of the
building located within 50’ of R-1
Note: Different height standards apply in the University area.
Sloped Setback None Starting at the setback from the abutting R-1 or SFO zoned
property, at a point that is 25 feet (or the height of the
main building on the abutting R-1 zoned lot, whichever is
greater) above grade, the setback shall slope at the rate of
8 inches vertically for every 12 inches horizontally away
from the lot line until a point not to exceed the maximum
allowable building height according to the regulating plan.
Building Setbacks Minimum 5 foot setback from interior property lines for Minimum 10 foot setback from R-1 or SFO zoned property
residential zones; minimum 10 foot for C-2 adjacent to R-1
Balconies, Decks None (except as per size requirements in the multi-family For upper story balconies, decks and other outdoor spaces
and Outdoor Spaces standards) shall be setback 20 feet and screened with trees with
mature height of 25 - 35 feet (See landscaping below)
Windows/Dormers Dormers and balconies are not allowed to project into Dormers may intrude into the angled plane of the sloped
interior yard setbacks of multi-story buildings. setback; dormers may be a maximum of 10 feet wide and 6
feet above the sloped setback plane; a maximum of one
dormer is allowed per 20 linear feet of building face
abutting the property line.
PC Agenda - Page 10
Attachment D
Setback Intrusions Eaves, cornices, belt courses, sills, awnings, buttresses or No change
other similar features, and chimneys and fireplaces can
project into the setback no more than 2 feet
Building Not required facing interior lot lines. Require vertical and horizontal articulation for building
Articulation faces adjacent to R-1 and SFO zones
Landscaping Per the multi-family standards, a certain percentage of the Require trees with a mature height of 25 – 35 feet along the
site must be landscaped and a certain percentage must be property line with a maximum spacing of 20 feet.
provided as open space.
Allow waiver of tree planting requirement with written
request from adjacent property owner.
Require screening at the ground level up to a minimum of 6
feet using one of three options: fencing or wall to L-6
standards, a hedge to L-5 standards, or landscape screen to
L-3 standards.
Alternatives None. Building articulation requirements do not apply to buildings
set back a minimum of 30 feet.
Building articulation and sloped setback requirements do
not apply to buildings set back a minimum of 50 feet.
Solar Access Solar setbacks apply to all structures on R-1 and R-2 zoned Shadows cast by new buildings shall extend a maximum of
lots, 4,000 square feet or greater with a minimum north- 5 feet beyond adjacent property lines at any time between
south dimension of 75 feet. Requires setback from northern March 23 and September 23.
property line generally based on north-south lot dimension
and height of ridgeline of building. See landscaping standards tree requirement waiver.
Adjustment Review Certain multi-family standards are adjustable. However, the Allow the above standards to be replaced by robust set of
criteria are not always relevant or robust. Residential height design guidelines through a design review process. The
and setbacks requirements can be modified (“proposed non- proposal must meet or exceed the intent of the standards
compliance”) through the planned unit development process to be approved.
if found to be consistent with the purpose statement for
planned unit developments.
PC Agenda - Page 11
Attachment E
South Willamette Special Area Zone – Conceptual Standards and Provisions
FLEXIBILITY AND INCENTIVES
May 5, 2014
Options for Addressing Issues
Identified Issues Range of Potential Solutions
• Current code is not flexible without • Allow a specified degree of flexibility for all code
additional process provisions, e.g. a percentage factor
• Current adjustment process • Allow a range of adjustment for individual or groups
provides too little guidance on of code provisions
approval criteria • Allow well-defined adjustments to specific code
provisions
• Additional open space is needed but • Require additional open space as a basic approval
costly to provide through criteria; no adjustments allowed
redevelopment • Require additional open space but allow it to be
reduced through a review process
• Provide optional height bonuses for additional open
space on a sliding scale
• Current parking requirements are an • Reduce parking requirements within the district
impediment to redevelopment • Reduce parking requirements for certain
• Current parking standards do not development types or densities, or in certain
allow for best practices in parking locations
management • Reduce parking requirements through specific
• Requiring too little parking may lead measures, e.g. car sharing, or off-site parking
to neighborhood impacts and • Keep parking requirements the same, or increase
degradation over time parking requirements, but provide a public subsidy
• Developments with a high to offset the cost for specific types of
bedroom/unit ratio provide too little redevelopment projects
parking • Establish minimum parking requirements per
bedroom vs. per unit
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PC Agenda - Page 12
Attachment E
Flexibility and Incentives – Proposed Concepts
Applicability: General standards apply across the entire S-SW Special Area Zone. Standards specific to each subdistrict apply only within the specified
areas.
Topic Current Code Standard Proposal
Height R-1 Low Density 30’ or 37’* Allowable heights are specified by the building height
R 1.5 Rowhouse 35’ regulating plan. Generally heights within the district are
R-2 Medium Density 35’ or 42’* limited to 5 stories, except portions of the Woodfield
R-3 Limited High Density** 50’ or 57’* Station and Cascade Manor sites allow 7 and 8 stories
R-4 High Density** 120’ or 127* respectively. A 15’ step back at 3 stories is required along
C-2 Commercial 120’* all streets throughout the district. Most areas adjacent to
R1 or SFO are limited to 3 stories overall and are subject to
*7’ additional height allowance for roof slopes 6:12 or transition standards.
steeper
** Maximum height is limited to 30’ for that portion of the In addition, maximum heights will be established by
building located within 50’ of R-1 allocating assumed floor heights as follows: first floor 14’,
Note: Different height standards apply in the University area. each additional floor 12’, parapet allowance 4’.
VARIABLE HEIGHT ALLOWANCE: In mixed use and
multifamily subdistricts, buildings may exceed height limits
by a maximum of one story over 15% of the site. Stepback,
setback and transition areas are excluded. All SFO zones
are excluded.
Height bonus for additional public and semi-public space,
see “open space” below. Bonus is not cumulative to
additional height allowed through the variable height
allowance.
Height is further limited through sloped setback (see
below).
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PC Agenda - Page 13
Attachment E
Open Space Only required for multifamily development. Common and Only required for multifamily development. Minimum area
private open space greater of 20% of site or 15% - 25% of greater of 20% development site or 15% livable floor area.
livable area (depending on zone). Exemption granted in C-1
and C-2 zones for minimum density (23 and 45 du/ac Height bonus for additional public* or semi-public* open
respectively). Minimum 400 square feet of common open space as follows:
space. • Greater of 600 sf or 5% of site = 1 story on 30% of
site
No incentives or bonuses for additional open space. • Greater of 1500 sf or 15% of site = 1 story on 100%
of site
No requirement or incentive for public or semi-public open • Greater of 3000 sf or 25% of site = 1 story on 100%
space along public streets. of site and 1 story on 50% of site
Parking reduction for additional public* or semi-public*
open space as follows (see “parking” for additional
information): 1 space for every 200 sf of open space
Areas must be abutting and accessible from a public street
with minimum dimensions of 20’ (600 and 1500 sf options)
and 40’ (3000 sf option).
Additional height is not allowed in stepback, setback and
transition areas.
These may be used to meet common open space
requirements for the development.
Mixed use buildings with 5 or fewer units are exempt from
common open space requirement (to support
redevelopment of small sites).
*New definitions specify configuration, features and uses to
ensure
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PC Agenda - Page 14
Attachment E
Parking S-DR Residential = .75 spaces/du minimum; 2 spaces/du
• Residential = .75 spaces/du minimum; 2.25 spaces/du maximum
maximum
• Non Residential = no minimum; 1 space per 250sf Non Residential = 1 space per 660sf gross floor area
gross floor area maximum minimum; 1 space per 250sf gross floor area maximum
• Maximum 6 new on-site spaces (except in/under
structure) Allowed reductions to the above standards:
• Open space: 1 space for every 200sf of public or
semi-public open space adjacent to public street
S-WS • Frequent transit: 25% reduction within 600 feet of
• Residential = .5 spaces/du minimum; 2.25 spaces/du transit stop with frequent service*
maximum • Shared parking: 1 space for every space on another
• Non Residential = 1 space per 660sf gross floor area property within 1000 feet**
minimum; 1 space per 250sf gross floor area • Time-flex parking: 1 space for every space shared
maximum on another site within 350 feet with time flex
agreement**
Residential uses, minimum parking • Car sharing: 3 spaces for each car sharing vehicle
• General = 1 space per dwelling located on site; 2 spaces for each car sharing
• Low income, multifamily housing = .67 spaces per vehicle located within 1000 feet**
dwelling or 3 spaces, whichever is greater
• Senior and disabled housing = .33 spaces per * New definition will specify frequency and times of day,
dwelling unit or 3 spaces, whichever is greater e.g. every 15 minutes or sooner between 7:30 and 9:00 AM
• R-3 and R-4 zones in WUN and SUNA = 1 space per and 4:30 and 6 PM.
studio or 1 or 2 bedroom unit; 1.5 spaces per 3
bedroom unit + .5 spaces per additional bedroom ** Shared parking must include signed agreement
confirming capacity and other specifics
City of Portland transit-oriented development standards:
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PC Agenda - Page 15
Attachment F
South Willamette Special Area Zone – Conceptual Standards and Provisions
DESIGN STANDARDS
May 12, 2014
Options for Addressing Issues
Identified Issues Range of Potential Solutions
Current code does not adequately address • Suggest principle-based ideas for voluntarily
design considerations improving building designs to address the street
• Require new standards with a menu or range of
Current standards related to design do not clear/objective options for approval
provide enough options for approval • Require new standards with one set of specific,
clear/objective parameters
New buildings need to contribute to a • Focus on public improvements on the street; do not
walkable environment along the street by create additional standards for private development
addressing a variety of design issues, • Provide standards for private development that
including: focuses on building facades and features facing the
• Blank walls street and public spaces
• Lack of clear building access and • Provide standards for public improvements and
use; fake “entrances” or steel private development that address the relationship
service doors on street between buildings and the public realm
• Lack of pedestrian amenities and
features along streets;
uninteresting buildings/facades
• Monolithic, bulky, and/or over-
scaled building masses that
dominate the street and create an
uncomfortable pedestrian
experience
Regulations should not prescribe style to • Eliminate or omit regulations that could be
allow design expression and adaptation to perceived as prescribing style
new needs, practices and technologies • Focus on principles of successful design that can be
applied regardless of style
Regulations should not require cost- • Eliminate or omit regulations that add cost
prohibitive designs or treatments that would • Only provide design standards that are cost-neutral
inhibit redevelopment objectives • Include important standards that are a reasonable
exchange for public benefit
• Provide standards with a range of options for
approval including lower-cost options
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PC Agenda - Page 16
Attachment F
Design Standards – Proposed Concepts
Applicability: The following standards apply only in Mixed Use (S-SW/MU) and Apartment/Condo(S-SW/AC) subdistricts, or separately for each as
specified. Standards for the SFO subdistricts are not shown.
Topic Current Code Standard Proposal
Building frontage S-DR
• No front or interior lot line setbacks for mixed use or non- • No front or interior lot line setbacks for S-SW/MU
residential subdistrict except adjacent to residential uses (see
• Residential buildings setback 3-8 feet from front lot line “transitions”)
• Buildings must be oriented to a public street • Residential buildings setback 5-10 feet from front lot line
• Buildings required along a minimum of 60% of street • S-SW/AC subdistrict interior lot line setbacks 5 feet
frontage minimum
• Up to 50% of building may be set back up to 15 feet • Buildings must be oriented to a public street
• Chamfered corners allowed up to 20 feet wide • Buildings required along a minimum of 60% of street
frontage
S-WS • Up to 50% of building may be set back up to 15 feet
• No minimum setbacks, except 5 foot minimum for interior • Chamfered corners allowed up to 20 feet wide
yards abutting different frontage districts • Setbacks may be exceeded if area is designed for
• Buildings required along 50% of street frontage no further pedestrian use
than 10 feet from the front property line
• Setbacks may be exceeded if area is designed for
pedestrian use
C-2
• Front lot line setback minimum 0 feet, maximum 15 feet
• Minimum 25% of street-facing facades must be within
maximum setback (may also be oriented to internal
accessway, private drive, or shopping street)
• Setbacks may be exceeded if area is designed for
pedestrian use
• All setback areas between buildings and street must be
paved or landscaped for use by pedestrians
• Pedestrian amenities required in setback areas
Multifamily
• Buildings required along minimum 60% of site frontage
within 10 feet of minimum setback for sites with frontage
of 100 feet or more
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PC Agenda - Page 17
Attachment F
• Enhanced pedestrian space allowed for 20% of the 60%
required building frontage
• Buildings required along minimum 40% of site frontage
within 10 feet of minimum setback for sites with frontage
of less than 100 feet
• Buildings within 40 feet of front lot line must be oriented
to street
Entrances S-DR • Main building entrance required* facing a public street.
• Main building entrance* required facing a public street. • Corner entrances allowed.
• Corner entrances allowed. • Minimum frequency of entrances in mixed use/active
retail subdistrict and Oak Shopping Alley of 1 entrance
S-WS per 40 linear feet of building frontage.
• Main building entrance (not defined) required facing a • Minimum frequency of entrances in S-SW/AC/RH row
public street. house character subdistrict of 1 entrance per 25 linear
feet of building frontage.
C-2 • Entrances illuminated by lighting required within 10 feet
• Main entrance required on any street-facing façade within of entrance.
the front yard setback.
Entrance must be defined by two of the following design features:
Multifamily • Recessed entry
• Entrances for buildings within 40 feet of front lot line must • Architectural treatment such as arches, columns, insets
have an entrance oriented to the street • Ornamental gates; minimum transparency
• Corner entrances allowed • Transom windows or similar
• Upper floor entrances from building interior or walkway • Special trim or casing
serving a maximum of 2 units
*Main entrance defined as the principal entry through which people
enter the building.
Weather protection S-DR • Weather protection* required over full width of building
• Weather protection required over full width of entrances entrances to a depth of at least 4 feet.
to a depth of at least 3 feet. • Weather protection* required over 50% of ground floor
windows in mixed use/active retail subdistrict.
S-WS
• Weather protection* required over full width of entrances
to a depth of at least 3 feet. Alternative allowed to recess
entrance 3 feet.
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PC Agenda - Page 18
Attachment F
C-2
• No requirements
Multifamily
• No requirements
*Canopies, awnings, arcades
Transparency S-DR Windows, openings and doorways required as follows:
• Windows, openings or doorways required along 60% of • Ground floor opening area: MU = 25%, AC = 20%
street-facing frontage on ground floor in retail overlay, and • Ground floor wall length: MU = 40%, MU/AR = 60%, AC =
25% of wall area on ground floor in other mixed use areas 30%
• Visible Light Transmission (VLT) of 0.6 or greater; 25% of • Above ground floor area: MU = 25%, AC = 15%
windows at VLT of 0.7 or greater. • Entrance door area: MU = 60%, AC = 30%, AC/RH = 15%
• Ground floor dwellings exempt from window and VLT
requirements Visible Light Transmission (VLT) standards:
• All openings must have VLT of 0.6 or greater; 25% of
S-WS openings at VLT of 0.8 or greater.
• Windows required along 60% of street-facing frontage • Ground floor dwellings exempt from VLT requirements;
(30% for alleys) and 25% of wall area on ground floor operable exterior louvers and shutters allowed
• Windows required along 25% of street-facing frontage on • Dwelling entries leading to a single dwelling are exempt
ground floor in other subdistricts (other than S-WS/FC) from transparency requirements
• Windows required on 25% of wall area above ground floor
• Visible Light Transmission (VLT) of 0.6 or higher
C-2
• Only for buildings over 25,000sf: windows required on
50% of building length and 25% of wall area up to 9 feet
• Maximum sill height 4 feet above grade
Multifamily
• Windows required on 15% of wall area on each floor facing
streets
Building articulation S-DR Horizontal articulation
• No requirements • Minimum horizontal offset of 18 inches for walls greater
than: MU = 75 feet, MU/AR = 40 feet, AC = 40 feet,
S-WS AC/RH = 25 feet
• Except walls facing an alley, walls over 100 feet must • Building walls required to include three features from a
project or recess 3% of wall length for at least 20% of menu: inset corner, tower, recesses or projections, inset
façade length. windows, window bays, visible structure (pilasters,
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Attachment F
beams, etc.), tree and shrub planting
C-2 Vertical articulation
• Only for buildings over 25,000sf: walls over 100 feet must • Buildings required to exhibit base, middle and top
project or recess 3% of wall length for at least 20% of • Three design features required from each group
façade length. • 1 and 2 story buildings are exempt; 3 story buildings only
required to be divided into two zones
Multifamily • Base features: weather protection, pedestrian lighting,
• Design features required to break up wall surfaces, finished foundation, change of siding material, change of
including: offsets, projections, balconies, bays, windows, color/finish/texture, change of window design,
entries, porches, porticos, or similar elements vegetated wall
• Horizontal surface: 2 of the above required at intervals of • Middle features: change of siding material, change of
no more than 40 feet color/finish/texture, change of window design,
• Vertical surface: 2 of the above required at intervals of no horizontal architectural elements (masonry courses,
more than 25 feet ledges), balconies, window bays, recesses/projections
along a horizontal plane
• Top features: change of siding material, change of
color/finish/texture, change of window design,
horizontal architectural elements (masonry courses,
ledges), balconies, window bays, recesses/projections
along a horizontal plane, cornice or wall cap, pitched or
overhang roof
Building materials S-DR • Durable finish materials required on first floor facades
• S-DR/MU/1 Active Overlay requires eco-roofs or facing public streets and spaces
occupiable space on roof surfaces • Durable materials include: concrete, masonry, steel,
glass, finished wood, stucco or plaster, and other
S-WS materials with a life cycle of 50 years or greater.
• No requirements • Specific materials excluded on first floor facades facing
public streets and spaces: textured plywood, rigid
C-2 insulation, sheet pressboard, vinyl siding, lightweight
• No requirements metal cladding, corrugated metal
• Durable composite boards less than 18 inches side may
Multifamily be used in S-SW/AC and S-SW/AC/RH subdistricts
• No requirements
NOTE: S-DR standards refer to general standards or the “Mixed Use Subdistrict” (S-DR/MU); S-WS standards refer to general standards or the “Franklin
corridor Frontage District” (S-WS/FC)
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