City Council
Regular MeetingFredericksburg, VA · September 26, 2017
Minutes
Regular Session 09/26/17
CITY OF FREDERICKSBURG, VIRGINIA HON. MARY KATHERINE GREENLAW, MAYOR
CITY COUNCIL HON. WILLIAM C. WITHERS, JR., VICE -MAYOR, WARD TWO
HON. KERRY P. DEVINE, AT-LARGE
HON. MATTHEW J. KELLY, AT-LARGE
HON. BRADFORD C. ELLIS, WARD ONE
HON. DR. TIMOTHY P. DUFFY, WARD THREE
Council Chambers, 715 Princess Anne Street HON. CHARLIE L. FRYE, JR., WARD FOUR
Fredericksburg, Virginia 22401
September 26, 2017
The Council of the City of Fredericksburg, Virginia, held a regular session on
Tuesday, September 26, 2017, beginning at 7:30 p.m. in the Council Chambers of City Hall.
City Council Present. Mayor Mary Katherine Greenlaw, Vice-Mayor William C.
Withers, Jr. and Council members Kerry P. Devine, Dr. Timothy P. Duffy, Bradford C. Ellis,
Charlie L. Frye, Jr. and Matthew J. Kelly.
Also Present. City Manager Timothy J. Baroody, Assistant City Manager Mark
Whitley, Assistant City Manager Doug Fawcett, City Attorney Kathleen Dooley, Assistant
City Attorney Robert Eckstorm, Transportation Administrator Erik Nelson, Director of
Parks and Recreation and Events Jane Shelhorse, Public Works Director David King,
Assistant Public Works Director Diane Beyer and Clerk of Council Tonya B. Lacey.
Opening Prayer and Pledge of Allegiance. Council was led in prayer by
Councilor Bradford C. Ellis followed by the Pledge of Allegiance led by Mayor Mary
Katherine Greenlaw.
Officers Recognized. Mayor Greenlaw recognized the presence of Officer Ted
Marrs, Melanie Schafer, and Stuart Butterfield at this evening’s meeting.
Presentation of 2017 Federal Highways Administration
Environmental Excellence Award – Virginia Central Railway Trail (D17-
368). – Ms. Jessie Yung, Administrator from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA)
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Virginia Division explained that this award was recognized by the federal highway
environmental excellence award and it has been done bi-annually for the past twenty years.
They are three focused areas the natural environment, human environment and organization
process innovation. Within the three focus areas there are sixteen categories and one is
multimodal and Ms. Yung said they pick one winner for each category and the Virginia
Central Railway trail won for the multimodal. Ms. Yung introduced one of her division
employees Mr. Mack Frost who oversee the transportation enhancement funds. Mr. Frost
presented the award to the Mayor and the other partners in this project.
Mayor stated this was a huge team effort with the contractors, VDOT and staff. She
thanked everyone who was involved. Mayor Greenlaw said the trail was one of the most
popular things the City had done.
City Tree Program (D17-369 thru D17-371). – Public Works Director King
along with Assistant Public Works Director Beyer and Tree Fredericksburg’s Anne Little
presented a PowerPoint presentation on the Urban Forestry Program. The City’s Urban
Forestry Program is a partnership between the City of Fredericksburg, the Clean & Green
Commission, and the non-profit group Tree Fredericksburg. The City has been a Tree City
for 31 years and in 2004 a taskforce was put together to assess the City’s urban forest. This
taskforce determined solutions for restoring the tree canopy which resulted in the Street Tree
Plan being adopted by the Council in 2005.
In 2008, the Council reconstituted the Fredericksburg Clean and Green Commission
and they made urban forest canopy restoration one of their top priorities. During this time
Tree Fredericksburg was established to be a conduit for grants and to organize volunteers to
help plant the trees. The first project between the Clean and Green Commission and Tree
Fredericksburg was Maury Playground. In 2012, the Council signed a Memorandum of
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Understanding with the Virginia Department of Forestry to increase its tree canopy by five
percent over 10 years. There are other organization who have committed to increasing the
tree canopy such as Marstel Day who has a fundraiser every year for trees.
Since 2010, over 500 trees have been replaced or newly planted in the downtown area.
The City continues to plant trees throughout neighborhoods and Tree Fredericksburg
organizes the volunteers to plant about 50 trees in each planting project.
The average cost to plant a tree in Fredericksburg is $100.00 and in most other cities
in Virginia they budget $500-$600 per tree. The tree survival rate is just over 87 percent
because the City waters every tree, every week, for the first year. Other City’s survival rate is
fifty percent. Tree Fredericksburg has over 500 volunteers who help to plant trees each year.
The value of volunteer hours in 2016 was over $33,000. Sixteen of those volunteers took
classes for 10 weeks to become certified tree stewards and each have adopted an area of the
city to help with minor pruning, education and outreach. The stewards have donate over 942
hours valuing over $22,193.
The City has planted almost 6,000 trees since 2008 costing $615,664 and Tree
Fredericksburg obtained $194,000 in grants from partners to enhance the Urban Forest
Program in the same timeframe.
Councilor Duffy spoke about what a great program this was and he asked how
finances were managed and Mr. King explained that the City Council allocates funding for the
purchase of trees every year. Mr. King explained that with the assistance of Tree
Fredericksburg they are able to source the trees with specific growers to make sure the Cityb
was getting quality trees. The budget that is provided by the Council is used to purchase the
trees, purchase materials and paying for watering the trees.
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Vice-Mayor Withers asked if the City pays Tree Fredericksburg and Ms. Little
explained that the gentleman who waters the trees get paid $15.00 an hour which Tree
Fredericksburg pays and submits bills to the City for those charges no other members are
paid. Ms. Little said when they have grant opportunities they contact the City and make them
aware and they ask if they can apply for the trees, the City pays for the trees and then they
submit the report to the Virginia Department of Forestry for reimbursement.
Councilor Devine thanked the Tree Fredericksburg founders, City Staff and the
volunteers she said this was hours of their time and she said it was a very selfless act for them
to do this.
Councilor Frye thanked everyone for their time and he suggested getting more Tree
City signs placed throughout the City.
Mayor Greenlaw also said this was a great program and it requires a lot of work to
monitor and gather all the volunteers.
Citizen Comment. The following speakers participated in the citizen comment
portion of this evening’s meeting.
Ronnette Cooper – 3003 Normandy Avenue, thanked the Council for hearing the
thoughts and opinions of the community on the slave auction block. She spoke about how
the community was divided. Ms. Cooper spoke about how the block caused her great pain
when she first saw it and her true desire was to have it removed. She said it should be
removed because it causes pain to some and by removing it she hoped it would being a
healing for those.
Aaron Custalow, 110 Kinlock Drive, he said he didn’t know the right steps but he
said there was a way forward. He said the path should lead the people forward and not
backward. He said there were two things that needed to be discussed when talking about the
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auction block, repentance and forgiveness. Mr. Custalow said this was an opportunity to
pursue reconciliation between divided communities and races in the City. There was no
reconciliation without true repentance and forgiveness. He said there could be no pathway
forward for Fredericksburg if there was not forgiveness extended for the wrong doing of the
forefathers and current judgments and accusations and prejudices from the African American
Community. Mr. Custalow suggested that the block be removed and placed in a museum and
a plaque put in its place to tell the story of what happened there as well as the commitment to
stand together as a racially diverse community to pursue unity.
Eddie Hackler, 9608 Hazelbrooke Court, 22407, he spoke about other location of
the buying and selling of slaves within this community and other locations nearby. He spoke
about the removal of the slave block and the possibility of it going to the Fredericksburg Area
Museum (FAM) and he was concerned because the FAM had little to no history on African
Americans in the museum and he thought that was a horrible option. Mr. Hackler said the
removal of the block would not erase the sins of Fredericksburg however it would lead
people to believe that the sins had been forgiven and that we live in a color blind or post
racial society which he said was far from the truth. He spoke about how African Americans
lead the way in unemployment, that they were a majority of the prison population and how
the history was not being taught. He suggested that the unemployment and imprisonment
was also slavery just called something else. Mr. Hackler said maybe slavery had not ended it
had just evolved and the auction block was a reminder of that fact. He said the block should
remain in place and the resources dedicated to removing it should be directed to an
organization that benefits African Americans or diverted to the FAM earmarked to increase
the artifacts in the museum to bring awareness of the contributions of African Americans in
the building of the City of Fredericksburg.
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Jasee Law, Maui resident, stated there were a lot of new trees by the Visitor Center
but no new benches.
Richard Matthews, 3206 Normandy Avenue, former police officer from Kansas
City area, he now serves as the community life pastor at Awakening Church. He said the
auction block stood as a blight in history. He said we all need to strive to love well and
empathize with the community. Mr. Matthews said the voice of the African American
community should be the most considered voice in the decisions regarding the slave auction
block. He said the community could be a catalyst in the destruction of racism and injustice
for this community as well as the nation.
Rev. Hashmel Turner, 1909 New Kent Street, said he was speaking on behalf of the
faith community. He said they have gathered and had prayer vigils and they have discussed
this auction block. He said the auction block was a barrier that tears the desire to unify. He
said the faith community desires to unify but he said people cannot forgive when there are
reminders like the auction block. Rev. Turner suggested that the slave block was a reminder
to African Americans of how ancestors were treated and he said he did not need that
reminder.
Gabrielle Guy, 420 Cobblestone Drive, stated that she had been a resident for over
twenty years and she had witnessed many changes in Fredericksburg. She said the slave block
was a stark reminder of our country’s past and how far the country had come. Ms. Guy said
history should not be erased even if they implicit painful and uncomfortable feelings. She
said there are not many original items of that time period and it should remain to show the
progression as a society.
Ashley Bradshaw, 1415 Stafford Avenue, has lived in the City since junior high
school. She said she and her husband love the history here in the City. She said the first time
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she found out what the slave block was it grabbed her attention and now there are times
when she stop and reflect but other times she walk right by it. Ms. Bradshaw said it was not
until recently that she learned of the pain the block caused her African American friends. She
said it was important for the African Americans to make the decision and their voices be
heard above others. She said she would like the city to be known as a beacon of hope and as
a place that listened.
Faith Childress, 1805 William Street, said it was incumbent to do what was right to
promote racial healing in the City and in regards to the slave block she said the African
American contingency in the community should be heard the loudest and whose opinion
should carry the most weight and whose rights should be prioritized. She said it was her hope
that the City would be a leader in the nation as to what healing of racial division and living in
unity should look like. Ms. Childress noted that removing the stone does not get rid of
racism but it would help to heal wounds and bring peace to the hearts of fellow citizens
where there has been a history of racial trauma and bring the City unity.
Council Agenda Presented. The following item were presented to Council for
discussion.
7A. Slave Auction Block Removal – Mayor Greenlaw and Councilor Frye
7B. Bragg Hill Changes – Councilor Frye
Slave Auction Block Removal – Mayor Greenlaw explained that the Council
allowed her and Councilor Frye to form a plan in response to his request to remove the slave
auction block. Staff formed a working group and presented two options. The public was
given two opportunities to speak: online and at a community meeting. She said the
community came through with their input and submitted 602 online comments, 26 spoke at
the community meeting and several sent emails and letters. Mayor Greenlaw spoke about
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how engaged the community was and she said of the 602 online comments, 363 selected
Option A, leave in place with better interpretation; 127 chose Option B, remove and place in
a museum and put a marker in its place and 112 chose Option C, neither of the two options
presented but 66 wanted it to stay in place but did not like the option provided. Mayor
Greenlaw also gave the geographical break down of the comments 209 were City residents;
102 were from Stafford or Spotsylvania and 66 were from other places.
Councilor Frye explained that there were online petitions circulating and he decided
to get a grasp on it before anything negative happened. He said he was standing firm on the
removal of the block because of the mock auction he witnessed. He said the only way to end
that type of activity is to remove the block.
Councilor Frye made a motion to support Option B – replace the auction block with
a historic marker and have directions to its new location, possibly the Fredericksburg Area
Museum. Councilor Kelly seconded the motion for discussion.
Councilor Kelly thanked the public for their participation. He said monuments in the
City needed to be monument for those who have made a difference in the community. He
asked what lessons we were leaving for future generations to help move the community
forward. He said it was important to understand how things happened and what happened
and how the community had advanced from those things. Councilor Kelly said he could not
express how the block made people feel when they saw it but he said pain was a critical lesson
for people to understand what happened and to let everyone know about the mistakes that
happened. Pain also reminds us that we do not want these things to happen again. He said
that block represents revulsion, shame and pain but society must ask what its role will be to
make sure this never happens again. He stated that from those lesson he hoped society
would become better a people. Councilor Kelly said when you remove things, you detach
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them from the community and this marker was an important tool and it needed to be seen in
its context for generations to come. Councilor Kelly was in support of leaving the auction
block in its current location.
Councilor Devine said after thoughtful and emotional feedback from the community
and careful consideration of the options she was in support of keeping the auction block
artifact in its original setting. She said everyone needed to honor and respect the terrible
history this artifact has born witness too and she wanted the story of the African American
strength, struggle, survival and success in his community to be better told and displayed.
Councilor Devine offered a substitute motion supporting Option A, keeping the slave
block in its current location, and giving it the reverence and respect it deserves; motion was
seconded by Councilor Ellis.
Councilor Duffy said it was humbling to hear the comments and views. He said it felt
like he had been through several history courses and he now understand what white privilege
means. He said it was troubling that many felt like this artifact has been unadorned and not
thought seriously about and it does merit great consideration. He said he was in favor of the
substitute motion. Councilor Duffy said he was struck by the emotional response to the slave
block but he was concerned about the disrespect to the block as well as vandalism. He
addressed comments made by one of the speakers relating jail and unemployment with
slavery for African Americans and said that was why it was incumbent to leave the block to
tell the story that continues to be lived by people who feel a lack of respect and he said it
needs to be confronted. Councilor Duffy said this terrible tragedy of American History
needed to stay. He said he regrets that it causes pain and he hoped the community would
learn from the process.
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Vice-Mayor Withers said he supports the substitute motion with the caveat that this
was only the beginning of the story on the block and that the City receive input from the
community to tell the story the way it should be told.
Councilor Ellis thanked the community for the example they set on how to have a
conversation on a difficult topic. He said the City had set the example for the
commonwealth and the country on how to work through difficult topics. He said he feels he
was in favor of the majority of the comments submitted and that the block should remain.
Mayor Greenlaw said she had been very moved by the sincere and powerful
comments made on this item. She noted how the citizens listened to each other and had
concern for each other no matter how they felt about the options given. Mayor Greenlaw
stated that there was nothing that speaks more profoundly of the evil of slavery than an
auction site. She said we cannot understand each other without knowing what we have been
through and without facing the truth. The block reminds us that slavery was a terrible system
and without that understanding it would be too easy to romanticize slavery and the history
that so many African Americans have experienced. Mayor Greenlaw said she was moved by
the comments from ancestors of slaves that was sold there and would like the block to
remain. She said she was supporting the substitute motion but explained that the City was
challenged with presenting it appropriately and it needed to offer a prayer to those that were
sold, a prayer for reconciliation and healing in our nation and a prayer for understanding.
Mayor Greenlaw said we need to make sure there was community input on how the story is
told. She asked that the maker of the motion to support charging the City Manager with
receiving community input and input from the African American community on how this
should be treated.
Councilor Frye state that he did not support the substitute motion.
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The substitute motion passed by the following recorded votes. Ayes (6). Councilors
Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis and Kelly. Nays (1). Councilor Frye.
Councilor Devine made a motion to have the City Manager form a working group to
include members of the community at large to have a say as the process moves forward;
motion was seconded by Vice-Mayor Withers and passed by the following recorded votes.
Ayes (6). Councilors Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis and Kelly. Nays (1). Councilor
Frye.
Bragg Hill Changes – Councilor Frye talked about the redevelopment in the
Bragg Hill area and he noted that the 7-11 was closing. He asked if there was something the
City could do to help businesses. He noted that the 7-11 was a need in the community for
many who do not have transportation.
Vice-Mayor Withers suggested maybe the Economic Development Department could
target private businesses to move in there and maybe offer an economic incentive.
Councilor Duffy also suggested this may be an opportunity for a farmer’s market like
the one they have in the Mayfield subdivision.
City Manager’s Consent Agenda Accepted for Transmittal as
Recommended (D17-372 thru D17-375). Councilor Kelly moved approval of the
City Manager’s consent agenda items; motion was seconded by Councilor Devine and passed
by the following recorded votes. Ayes (7). Councilors Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy,
Ellis, Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
• Ordinance 17-23, Second Read, Amending the 2012 Lease with MediCorp
Properties, Inc. to Permit Additional Hospital Identification Signs in the Public
Right of Way (D17-372).
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• Resolution 17-82, Approving the 2016-2017 Consolidated Annual Performance
and Evaluation Report (D17-373).
• Transmittal of Parking Action Plan Update (D17-374).
• Transmitting Board and Commission Minutes
o Economic Development Authority – August 14, 2017 (D17-375).
Adoption of Minutes. Vice-Mayor Withers moved approval of the September
12, 2017 Public Hearing and Regular Session minutes; motion was seconded by Councilor
Frye and passed by the following recorded votes. Ayes (7). Councilors Greenlaw, Withers,
Devine, Duffy, Ellis, Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
Appointments to the Parking Advisory Committee (D17-376).
Councilor Kelly moved to appoint Vice-Mayor William Withers, Councilor Timothy Duffy,
Joe Wilson, Dr. Lynne Richardson, D.D. Lecky and Bill Beck to the Parking Advisory
Committee; motion was seconded by Councilor Ellis Councilor Devine suggested the at large
representative vacancy be advertised for the general public to apply. Councilors Kelly and
Ellis accepted the suggestion and the motion passed by the following recorded votes. Ayes
(7). Councilors Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis, Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
Resolution 17-81, Second Read, Amending the Fiscal Year 2017 Budget
for Final Adjustments for Schools (D17-378 thru 380). After staff presentation
Councilor Duffy disclosed that he was a member of a business, profession, occupation or
group of three or more members affected by the transaction but he was able to participate
fairly, objectively and in the public interest. Councilor Frye disclosed that his spouse was a
member of a business, profession, occupation or group of three or more members affected
by the transaction but he was able to participate fairly, objectively and in the public interest.
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Councilor Ellis made a motion to approve Resolution 17-81, on second read,
amending the Fiscal Year 2017 budget for final adjustments for schools; motion was
seconded by Councilor Devine and passed by the following recorded votes. Ayes (7).
Councilors Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis, Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
Transmittal of Report on High Speed Rail Environmental Impact
Statement and Outline of Recommended Comments to be Submitted by
City Council (D17-381). Mr. Nelson stated that the transmittal was of information on
the High Speed Rail project which was a national effort to improve rails to provide enhanced
rail service. The focus was on the rail corridor in Virginia from Washington DC to North
Carolina. The Environmental Impact statement had been released and Mr. Nelson stated that
there were a few items the Council should request to be addressed during the process. The
areas of concern were the viaducts/overpasses, parking, station, bicycle/pedestrian access,
sound mitigation and other planned improvements outside of the high speed rail project. Mr.
Nelson said he would bring this item back for action on October 24.
Transmittal of Proposed Transportation Alternatives Project (D17-
382). Mr. Nelson explains that the Transportation Alternatives Project provides a modest
amount of money for various projects and he had taken priority number twelve making
connections in the neighborhoods from the City’s goals and objectives as the next project.
The trails that are in place have been the easy part but making the connection between the
two was more challenging. Mr. Nelson said they would try to make the connection through
the Sophia Street corridor and Caroline Street. He said the challenge was the right of way
which had already been defined. He said a suggestion would be to do share roads. He said
they will submit an application to get an analysis of the corridor and options to develop a safe
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bicycle route as well as pedestrian access. He said this item would be brought back in
October as well.
Vice-Mayor Withers said he would not be able to support it if it was going to do away
with parking. He said he was good with the share lanes.
Councilor Duffy said before they paint the share road signs on the road he would like
to make sure things are done to make the streets safer for bikes.
Ordinance 17-24, First Read, Adding Ficklin Island to the
Description of the City’s Riparian and Watershed Property; Expressly
Prohibiting Hunting and Campfires on the Island (D17-383). After staff
presentation Councilor Kelly made a motion to approve Ordinance 17-24, on first read,
adding Ficklin Island to the description of the City’s Riparian and Watershed Property;
Expressly prohibiting hunting and campfires on the island; motion was seconded by
Councilor Devine and passed by the following recorded votes. Ayes (7). Councilors
Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis, Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
Ordinance 17-25, First Read, Prohibiting Securing Bicycles,
Benches, Trash Receptacles, Signs and Other Items to Trees, Street
Lights, Street Signs, and Other Public Facilities in the Public Rights-of-
Way (D17-384). After staff presentation and some discussion Councilor Kelly made a
motion to approve Ordinance 17-25, on first read, prohibiting securing bicycles, benches,
trash receptacles, signs and other items to trees, street lights, street signs, and other public
facilities in the public rights-of-way; motion was seconded by Councilor Duffy and passed by
the following recorded votes. Ayes (7). Councilors Greenlaw, Withers, Devine, Duffy, Ellis,
Frye and Kelly. Nays (0).
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City Manager’s Report and Council Calendar (D16-385 thru D16-
386). City Manager Baroody reviewed the Manager’s report and Council Calendar. Activities
highlighted on the report were as follows: Police Host Second Pedestrian Safety Event,
Parking Lot at Bass Ellison Building Re-Paved, Fire Department Newsletter Increases
Internal Communications, Emergency Operations Center Moves to Police Headquarters,
Work Continues on Traffic Signal Installation Downtown, 1900 Block of Lafayette Boulevard
Replacement Water Line In Service, Soggie Doggie Swim, The Picnic in the Park and
Memorial Park Tennis Courts.
Adjournment. There being no further business to come before the Council at this
time, Mayor Greenlaw declared the meeting officially adjourned at 10:04 p.m.
Mary Katherine Greenlaw
Mary Katherine Greenlaw, Mayor
Tonya B. Lacey
Tonya B. Lacey, Clerk of Council, CMC
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