Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingHays, KS · March 16, 2022
Agenda
HAYS AREA BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MEETING AGENDA
CITY COMMISSION CHAMBERS
1507 MAIN, HAYS, KS
RESCHEDULED TO WEDNESDAY, MARCH 16, 2022
8:15 A.M.
1. CALL TO ORDER BY CHAIRMAN.
2. CONSENT AGENDA.
A. Minutes of the regular meeting of February 9, 2022.
Action: Consider approving the minutes of the February 9, 2022, regular meeting.
3. PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS.
A. Public Hearing for Blaine and Kimberly Gabel for a request of a 2-foot variance to
reduce the interior south side-yard setback from 5 feet to 3 feet to construct an
addition to a detached garage at 3103 Tam O’Shanter Drive, Hays, Kansas.
Action: Consider approving the variance on the south interior side yard setback to
construct an addition to a detached garage at 3103 Tam O’Shanter Drive, Hays,
Kansas.
4. NON-PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS.
A. None
5. OFF-AGENDA ITEMS/COMMUNICATIONS.
A. None
6. ADJOURNMENT.
Any person with a disability and needing special accommodations to attend this meeting should contact the Planning,
Inspection and Enforcement office (785-628-7310) 48 hours prior to the scheduled meeting.
DRAFT
HAYS AREA BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
COMMISSION CHAMBERS IN CITY HALL
FEBRUARY 9, 2022
1. CALL TO ORDER: The Hays Area Board of Zoning Appeals met for the regularly
scheduled meeting on Wednesday, February 9, 2022, at 8:15 a.m. in the
Commission Chambers at City Hall. Lou Caplan declared a quorum was present and
called the meeting to order.
Roll Call:
Present: Lou Caplan, Russell Koenigsman & Brian Garrett.
Absent: Rich Sieker
City Staff in attendance: Collin Bielser, Assistant City Manager, Jesse Rohr, Director
of Public Works, Curtis Deines, Superintendent of Planning and Development, and
Linda Bixenman, Administrative Assistant.
2. CONSENT AGENDA:
A. MINUTES: Russell Koenigsman moved; Brian Garrett seconded the motion to
approve the minutes as submitted from the January 12, 2022, meeting.
Vote: AYES:
Lou Caplan, Russell Koenigsman & Brian Garrett.
3. PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS:
A. Public Hearing for a variance to allow a six-foot fence within the front yard
setback of 1303 Tallgrass Drive, Hays, KS.
Curtis Deines provided a PowerPoint presentation of the applicant’s request to
replace the 42-inch (3.5 feet) high fence with a 72-inch (6 feet) high fence in the front
yard setback of the property at 1303 Tallgrass Drive.
The property owner had hired a contractor to replace the 42-inch-high fence up to 72
inches (6 ft) in the front setback of 1303 Tallgrass Drive.
The applicant owns two parcels at 1303 Tallgrass Drive. The previous owner
purchased the 1301 and 1303 Tallgrass parcels and built a compliant fence of 42
inches in height.
Current regulation allows a maximum of a 42-inch-tall fence in residential districts at
the front property line. The owner has the option to build a 6-foot fence at the front
setback keeping it in line with the house.
He showed the pictures of the site and proposed area for the fence.
He explained the five statutory requirements that are to be satisfied for approval and
how they are associated with this property.
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Staff Analysis: The granting of the variance for the proposed 6-foot fence would
oppose the general spirit and intent of the regulations. This is a self-imposed
hardship.
History
No history for this type of case.
He presented the options to the Board, and the recommended action.
Lou Caplan explained that in accordance with the Kansas Open Meetings Act, the
first part of the meeting will be a public hearing and then it will be closed for the
Board members to discuss the case and make a motion.
Lou Caplan opened the public hearing.
Justin MacDonald, applicant, came before the Board to present his request for the
fence height variance. He is asking for about 50 or 60 feet for a six-foot fence height
within the front of the property. It is less than 15% of the property. There is a six-foot
fence around the rest of the property, including the concrete wall greater than six feet
in many different spots on the south side of the property.
He presented two handouts to the Board:
1. A site with proposed fence and a picture of the appearance of the street view of
the home.
2. Signatures from neighbors of their support of the fence height variance request.
He stated that even before they knew about the code, they considered moving the
fence back. They had talked to their landscaper and due to a few reasons, it would
be a lot more expensive. The landscaper estimated that it would cost an extra
$8,000. There would be some sprinkler heads and hoses they would have to fix.
They would have to level out the yard. They decided against it and decided on the
six-foot proposed fence. He stated that to be frank with the Board, they cannot afford
the extra cost to set it back. It is not an option for them at this point.
Given that, he stated that their concern with the three-foot fence, is for the safety of
their girls. There were a couple stray dogs in the neighborhood, and one jumped the
fence while one of the girls was in the yard. They chased it back over the fence. They
also hope to get a dog someday to keep in the yard. They must consider the safety
of being adjacent to 13th Street. It would not block sight lines of the neighbors. Also,
there is a minor issue to consider for privacy of the south window of their home.
Every time someone turns in to the Tallgrass neighborhood, the lights shine in their
bedroom.
To Curtis’s point, he noted a couple of things. He stated that this is truly a unique
situation. He has driven around town trying to find a situation like this and there is
nothing in town like it.
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As to the spirit and intent, he strongly disagrees. There are places where fences
were built right up to the road. Of course, you would not want to block sight lines
from neighbors. He understands from that point that you would not want more than
40 inches. There would not be any sight lines blocked with his situation. The
concrete wall is six feet and higher in some places. Per his interpretation, he did not
see how it violates the spirit and intent in any way. He reiterated that it was only 50
or 60 feet of fence out of several 100 feet of fence.
As per the answer to whom the concrete wall belongs, he believes it belongs to him
since it is more than 50 feet from the center of the road.
Justin MacDonald referred to the sheet he handed out with the neighbor’s signatures
of support.
He entertained any questions from the Board.
Brian Garrett asked if he could explain about the $8,000 cost difference to move the
fence back. Justin MacDonald answered that in talking with the landscaper to get a
six-foot fence, they would have to raise/fill in the ground about two feet. Some
concrete would need to be torn out and poles set again. There would be a few
sprinkler heads to fix as well.
Brian Garrett asked if he would have to replace the poles? Mr. MacDonald answered
that he would have to weld an extra two feet to the pipes. He was told it would be an
extra $500. Brian Garrett noted that as a contractor, he pointed out it would cost
more than $500 to add to the pipes. If he has bought the pickets, they could be cut in
half for the shorter fence.
Lou Caplan asked for other comments. There were no more comments from the
audience.
Lou Caplan closed the public hearing for the board to discuss this case.
Brian Garrett asked a question of Curtis Deines stating that it was mentioned that
there are not any other lots like this in town; although there are some double lots in
town and several places the fence is at the house across to the neighbor’s house.
Curtis Deines answered that the difference is that the proposed fence is in front of the
house further than the front setback. It is between the property line and the setback
line.
Brian Garrett asked if a double lot with a fence in the front would have to be tapered
down. Curtis Deines answered that was correct. There are some decorative fences
also.
Russell Koenigsman pointed out the concrete fence corner portion that angles out to
the front yard further than the house and asked if that is against the regulations.
Curtis Deines answered that technically it would be. That was built in 2009 or 2010.
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Lou Caplan stated, that except for public health, it does not meet the five statutory
requirements, particularly that it is a self-imposed hardship. He did not want to set
precedent.
Brian Garrett concurred. This would open requests for the taller fences in the front
yard.
Motion:
Brian Garrett moved; Russell Koenigsman seconded the motion to deny the variance
request for fence height from 42 inches up to 72 inches (6 ft) in the front setback of
the property located at 1303 Tallgrass Drive due to the consideration it does not meet
the five statutory requirements.
Vote: AYES:
Lou Caplan, Russell Koenigsman & Brian Garrett.
Lou Caplan informed the applicants they may appeal the action of this case to the
Ellis County District Court within 30 days.
B. Public Hearing for an eleven-foot variance to reduce the south side yard
platted building setback from the required 25 feet to 14 feet to construct a
detached garage in the backyard at 3000 Northridge Court, Hays, KS.
Curtis Deines provided a PowerPoint presentation of the applicant’s request for an
11-foot variance to reduce the south side-yard building setback of a residential
property in the NC.2 Residential Zoning District from the platted 25 feet to 14 feet to
construct a detached garage at 3000 Northridge Court. The applicant plans to have
the doors facing south for easier access.
Current regulations allow a minimum 14-foot setback although the current plat is
more restrictive and requires the side yard building setback to be 25 feet from the
side-yard property line. This reduces the amount of buildable area on the lot. The
plat was approved in 1960, and today it would not be recommended for setbacks on
a plat to be more restrictive than the current regulations. Without replating, a
variance is the only relief of the more restrictive regulation.
He showed the pictures of the site and proposed garage.
He explained the five statutory requirements that are to be satisfied for approval and
how they are associated with this property.
History:
Two cases of similar nature were recently approved for platted versus Unified
Development Code setbacks.
He provided the recommended action and asked for questions.
Lou Caplan explained the Kansas Open Meetings Act procedure and opened the
public hearing.
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Scott Hess, applicant, came before the Board to answer any questions.
Brian Garrett asked if the plan is to move the fence back. Scott Hess answered that
they would move the fence back next to the house adjacent to the garage. Brian
Garrett noted that would improve the sight lines on the lot.
Lou Caplan closed the public hearing for the Board to discuss this case.
Brian Garrett stated that he had nothing further.
Lou Caplan stated that since this variance request does not violate any of the zoning
laws, he did not see any reason to force someone to replat the land in order to build
the detached garage.
Russell Koenigsman concurred.
Lou Caplan entertained a motion.
Motion:
Russell Koenigsman moved; Brian Garrett seconded the motion to approve the
eleven-foot (11’) variance to reduce the south side-yard building setback of a
residential property from the platted twenty-five feet (25’) to fourteen feet (14’) to
construct a detached garage at 3000 Northridge Court based on the consideration
that it does meet the five statutory requirements.
Vote: AYES:
Lou Caplan, Russell Koenigsman & Brian Garrett.
4. NON-PUBLIC HEARING ITEMS:
A. Request for a Public Hearing by Blaine and Kimberly Gabel for a two-foot
variance to reduce the interior south side-yard building setback from the required
five feet to three feet, for an addition to a detached garage at 3103 Tam O’Shanter
Drive, Hays, KS.
Curtis Deines provided a PowerPoint presentation of the applicant’s request for a
two-foot variance to reduce the south interior side-yard building setback from the
required five feet (5’) to three feet (3’) to construct an addition to the existing
detached garage at 3103 Tam O’Shanter Drive, Hays, KS.
The detached garage was built in 2014 to the required setback of 15 ft. under the
previous regulations. If built to today’s regulations, the garage could be five feet from
the side property line.
He showed the pictures of the site and proposed garage.
He explained the five statutory requirements that are to be satisfied for approval and
how they are associated with this property.
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Staff Analysis: The granting of the variance would oppose the general spirit and
intent of the regulations. Since the regulations were changed to lessen the setbacks
to five feet for an accessory structure, the request for a lesser setback does oppose
the general spirit and intent.
History: Since 2016 there have been five variance cases approved for a reduction of
side-yard setback of an accessory structure.
No action at this meeting. There will be a public hearing on March 9, 2022. There
will be a publication notice and notification to the abutting property owners of the
public hearing.
There were no questions.
5. OFF AGENDA ITEMS/COMMUNICATIONS:
A. None.
ADJOURNMENT
Lou Caplan adjourned the meeting at 8:43 a.m.
Submitted by Linda K Bixenman, Administrative Assistant
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City of Hays
Planning & Development Division
Board of Zoning Appeals Action Report
AGENDA ITEM: Side Yard Variance Application #03-22
ADDRESS: 3103 Tam O’Shanter Drive
OWNER: Blaine & Kimberly Gabel
TYPE OF REVIEW: Interior Side-Yard Setback Variance
PRESENTED BY: Curtis W. Deines, Planning & Development
Superintendent
DATE PREPARED: February 23, 2022
MEETING DATE: March 9, 2022
Summary
The applicant is requesting a variance to reduce the south interior side-yard building
setback of a residential property from the required 5 ft. to 3 ft., a variance of 2 ft., to
construct an addition to the existing detached garage. Due to this request not
meeting the five statutory requirements, particularly the spirit and intent of the zoning
regulations, staff is not in support of this request.
Background
The applicant is requesting an interior side-yard variance:
• Interior Side-Yard – 5 ft. to 3 ft.
Setback Required Setback Application
by Plat Required by NC. Proposed
2 District
Front Yard N/A N/A N/A
Side Yard (South) N/A 5 ft. 3 ft.
Rear Yard N/A N/A N/A
Other Structures N/A N/A N/A
• The applicant wishes to construct an addition to the existing detached garage
closer to the south side-yard property line.
• The detached garage was built in 2014 to the required setback of 15 ft. under
the previous regulations. If built to today’s regulations, the garage could be
five feet from the side property line.
STANDARDS OF EVALUATION: (Per State Statute 12-759 and City Unified Development
Code)
• The BZA has the authority to grant a variance if a literal enforcement of the
provisions of the adopted regulations, will, in an individual case, result in
unnecessary hardship, provided:
o The spirit of the regulations shall be observed
o Public safety and welfare secured
o Substantial justice shall be done
• The applicant must show that the property was acquired in good faith and that
the variance is needed due to extraordinary or exceptional circumstances of
the property such as exceptional narrowness, shallowness, or shape of the
lot.
• Before granting a variance on the basis of unusual difficulty or unreasonable
hardship, there must be finding by the Board that all of the following conditions
exist:
a. Uniqueness of the property not ordinarily found in the same zone or
district and not created by willful action of the owner.
Staff Analysis: This lot is larger than most of the other lots near this property
unfortunately, when the home was built in 1975, it was not constructed in such
a manner to allow for a large, detached structure on the lot. However, this
does not make the lot unique in the context of a variance.
b. The granting of the variance will not adversely affect the rights of adjacent
property owners.
Staff Analysis: This request will have minimal impact on the adjacent
property. The structure would be built with a shorter overhang and not allow
any water to escape from the roof onto the neighboring property.
c. The strict application of the code will constitute unnecessary hardship
upon the property owner.
Staff Analysis: The detached structure built in 2014 is located 15 ft. from the
side yard, allowing for a 10 ft. addition without a variance. The proposed
addition is a self-imposed hardship, and construction of the addition is at the
desire of the property owner. The owner desires to keep the existing exterior
wall, therefore keeping the existing garage intact, while adding a 12 ft. addition
for a separate bay.
Page 2
d. The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety, morals,
order, convenience, prosperity, or general welfare.
Staff Analysis: If granted as proposed, this variance should not adversely
affect the public health, safety, morals, order, convenience, prosperity, or
general welfare.
e. The granting of the variance desired will not be opposed to the general
spirit and intent of the regulations.
Staff Analysis: Since the UDC regulations were changed to allow for a five-
foot minimum side yard setback for detached structures, the granting of a
variance for a reduced side yard setback in this case does oppose the
general spirit and intent of the zoning regulations.
Options
• Do not approve the variance as submitted
• Approve variance with conditions
• Approve variance request as submitted
Recommended Action
Motion to not approve the variance request due to not meeting the hardship or spirit
and intent statutory requirements for a variance.
Supporting Documentation
Images/Maps/Photos
Variance application
Variance justification and site drawing(s) from owner
Page 3
3103 Tam O'Shanter
Addition
location
3 ft
Property line is on the south side of the fence
03-2022
01-21-2022
January 21, 2022
50.00
Linda Bixenman, Administrative Assistant
Published on the City of Hays Web Page – February 14, 2022 to February 28, 2022
BEFORE THE HAYS AREA BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
THE CITY OF HAYS, KANSAS
NOTICE
TO: Blaine M & Kimberly H Gabel
The Hays Area Board of Zoning Appeals
The City of Hays, Kansas, and all other persons concerned,
You are hereby notified that pursuant to the provisions of K.S.A. 12-759 through K.S.A. 12-
760 et seq. as amended, and Ordinance 4004 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Hays,
and Resolution 2021-20 of the Board of County Commissioners of Ellis County, Kansas, that
a hearing will be had before said Board upon the appeal filed by Blaine M & Kimberly H
Gabel.
The subject of the hearing shall be a request by Blaine M & Kimberly H Gabel for a two foot
(2’) variance to reduce the south interior side yard setback of a residential property from the
required five feet (5’) to three feet (3’) to construct a detached garage at Lot 14 & S 70 feet of
Lot 15, Block 1, Country Club Estates 2nd Addition, Ellis County, Kansas generally known as
3103 Tam O’Shanter Dr., Hays, KS.
You are hereby notified that a hearing will be had upon said appeal on the 9th day of March
2022 at 8:15 a.m., in the City Commission Chambers of City Hall at 1507 Main, in the City of
Hays, Kansas, at which time said appeal will be determined.
Lou Caplan, Chairperson
Hays Area Board of Zoning Appeals
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