City Council
Regular MeetingIdaho Falls, ID · July 28, 2020
Minutes
July 28, 2020 Budget Session
The City Council of the City of Idaho Falls met in Council Budget Session, Tuesday, July 28, 2020, at the City
Council Chambers in the City Annex Building located at 680 Park Avenue in Idaho Falls, Idaho at 8:30 a.m.
There were present:
Mayor Rebecca L. Noah Casper
Councilmember Michelle Ziel-Dingman
Councilmember John Radford (by WebEx)
Councilmember Thomas Hally
Councilmember Jim Freeman
Councilmember Jim Francis
Councilmember Shelly Smede (departed at 12:05 p.m.)
Also present:
Bryce Johnson, Police Chief
Jeremy Galbreaith, Police Captain
Rodney McManus, Architects Design Group, Vice President of Operations
Jessica Clements, Police Public Information Officer
Chris Fredericksen, Public Works Director
Chris Canfield, Assistant Public Works Director
Pamela Alexander, Municipal Services Director
Mark Hagedorn, Controller
Josh Roos, Treasurer
Christian Anderson, Zion’s Bank
Ed Morgan, Civic Center for the Performing Arts Manager
Randy Fife, City Attorney
Kathy Hampton, City Clerk
Mayor Casper called the meeting to order at 8:30 a.m. with the following:
Opening Remarks, Announcements:
There were no opening remarks.
Coronavirus (COVID-19) Update:
Mayor Casper stated Bonneville County has been above the ten (10) active cases per 10,000 population for the
majority of days since the Moderate Risk level went into effect. She noted the Chamber of Commerce has now
committed to a mask-wearing requirement in their facility. She indicated there is a correlation between mask wearing
and a decrease of COVID.
Law Enforcement Complex (LEC) Design and Cost Projections Report:
Mayor Casper stated information for the preliminary design was received on July 27. She noted different
methodologies are used for construction projects (including a Construction Manager General Contractor (CMGC)),
however, the decision was made to take advantage of the talent within the City. Therefore, an internal team of the
Idaho Falls Police Department (IFPD), Public Works, and Municipal Services was created to assist with this project.
Chief Johnson reviewed the renderings of the IFPD LEC on Northgate Mile. Public entrance, the training area,
detective space, and administration offices will be located on the second floor. The public will not be treated with the
current security measures. There will be a secure entrance to the first floor from the back side with a security gate.
Patrol, the evidence room, forensics, a staff support area, and a break room are located on the first floor. Chief Johnson
stated this was always conceived as a two (2) building project, although due to the site, it was made into three (3)
buildings. A separate facility would house all vehicles and trailers. The third building would house an in-door range
and a training room. The IFPD believed the design would enhance the area and would meet the needs of the IFPD.
However, Chief Johnson stated the project amounted to $41M, which was higher than anticipated. Therefore,
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July 28, 2020 Budget Session
following discussion, the third building, estimated at $4M, would be eliminated. The training room could be relocated
to the upper level of the LEC. Chief Johnson stated the architects, Public Works, and the building official are
reviewing other cost savings, including a shared community room with the training room. Chief Johnson reviewed
the topographic map which shows buildable and non-buildable spaces. He also reviewed upper and lower level
dedicated spaces. Mr. McManus stated this design is the best way to segregate the public space from the needed
police spaces. The public could be allowed access to certain areas and the IFPD is wanting this facility to be
welcoming to the community although the lines of security need to be strong and invisible. The secured areas at the
back of the facility assists with this. Mr. McManus believes the uses of the facility will be very efficient. Chief
Johnson stated nothing extravagant was designed with this facility. Mr. McManus concurred, this was based on needs
not wants. Chief Johnson reviewed cost estimates for the building and equipment. Total cost for the site was $7M.
Mr. McManus stated although the site is well suited for this project, the site is separated by a utility easement which
must be worked around. The roadways and parking areas must also be built up. Chief Johnson believes estimates
could be reviewed, he is hoping to get the final cost below $30M. To the response of Councilor Freeman, Director
Fredericksen also believes costs could be reviewed for value engineering. He believes this building can serve the
IFPD and the community well into the future. He noted this area is 7.5 acres and it costs approximately $1M per acre
to develop this location. He also noted for every dollar that is cut, there is a multiplier for the contingencies. Mr.
McManus stated construction of the building is dependent on the region and site including tilt-up or masonry
construction and, using internal sustainable and durable materials. He believes it’s very important to construct the
building properly as the building will be used 24/7/365. Councilor Hally believes the annual escalation (two (2) years)
of 4% could decrease pending a recession. Mr. McManus agreed, although there is no guarantee for any decrease. To
the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. McManus stated it would take 10-12 months for design and 12-14 months for
construction of the facility. He is looking to bid out in the next year. Also to the response of Mayor Casper, Director
Fredericksen is hoping to continue with the design parallel to the $1M funding allocated by the Council. Mr.
McManus reviewed General Conditions (charged by any contractor). He stated the 15% design contingency was
increased to allow coverage, however, he does not believe this amount may be needed and could drop to 3-5% with
construction. To the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. McManus agreed the better the design and estimates, the less to
use the contingency. Director Fredericksen also believes the 15% contingency will decrease. Brief discussion and
comments followed regarding the contingency. Councilor Radford questioned costs for other law enforcement
facilities and the security standards throughout the Country. Mr. McManus stated costs are reviewed on a regional
basis, they do not skip on security standards, and he also believes the cost of this project could be reduced. Councilor
Francis questioned the possibility of a future third building (the indoor range facility) or a scaled-back version. Chief
Johnson believes the lion's share of the cost would be the indoor range. Mr. McManus concurred. Chief Johnson
stated training could be completed as is and the IFPD could continue to use the shared outdoor range, although there
are several issues with this range. Other options could be reviewed. Chief Johnson does not envision other
construction at the LEC in the near future. Councilor Radford questioned the yearly savings of moving all IFPD staff
to one (1) facility versus their current eight (8) locations. Director Alexander was unknown of this cost estimate.
Mayor Casper believes a LEC should meet the needs for 30-50 years with the possibility of minor modifications.
Councilor Freeman concurred, although he realizes this may be difficult. Councilor Radford believes the cost should
be closer to $20M. He cannot commit the City to 30 years of payments without going to bond. Mayor Casper noted
$20-25M range was discussed a year ago. Chief Johnson noted the site added cost including community and economic
development. He is willing to do what Council requests. Mayor Casper questioned the value of this site for the LEC.
Councilor Hally believed this site was chosen as a corridor for the area. Councilor Francis also believes the centralized
location was a factor. Councilor Freeman believes there will be cost at any location, he believes this site should be
used for the LEC. Councilors Dingman and Smede agreed. Mr. McManus believes grants may be available, he could
provide this information. Captain Galbreaith confirmed the Brownfields grant through the Community Development
Services Department was used.
LEC Financing Options:
Mayor Casper stated $1M has been allocated in the upcoming budget for this project. Director Alexander noted there
is no funding available from the Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) for this project. She also stated
per conversation with Zion’s Bank, financing scenarios have been updated per the current interest rates. Mr. Roos
stated interest rates started to increase during COVID, however, the rates are now decreasing. Current rates for
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July 28, 2020 Budget Session
General Obligation (GO) Bond for 30 years is 3.01% and Certificate of Participation (COP) for 30 years is 3.17%.
Mr. Roos believes this would be a good time to bond. To the response of Councilor Radford, Mr. Roos confirmed
bonding would not occur for another year. To the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. Roos believes an annual payment
would be $1.3-2M, for possibly 25-30 years. Councilor Francis questioned bonding when the amount is unknown.
Councilor Radford believes the money should come out of forgone as this is money brought in by perpetuity. He
believes the yearly growth and construction goes to other items. Councilor Francis questioned the timeframe and
saving money by utilizing the COP. Mr. Hagedorn is unsure when the funds are needed and when payments are due.
He noted $1M is due at time of construction. He assumes payments would not begin until certificate of completion.
He noted GO or COP are just different types of bonds. There would be four (4) options available for funding – a GO
Bond, a COP, forgone, or the General Fund. Mayor Casper believes additional discussion may need to occur with
Zion’s Bank regarding a GO Bond or COP. Councilor Hally believes $25M should be the maximum amount with a
30-year timeframe. To the response of Council President Dingman questioning the cost of the Fire Station, realizing
as a cost estimate there will only be one (1) LEC versus the multiple fire stations, Director Fredericksen believes the
fire station amounted to approximately $6M. Discussion followed regarding the interest rate, the number of years for
a payment, a lower overall payment, bonding, and forgone. Mr. Hagedorn stated a bond would bring in money for
the construction although the payment is a segregated payment, a bond is not new money. He does not believe, per
annual tax training, a bond affects the levy rate. Mayor Casper believes an election for a bond simply says the voters
are agreeing to incur the debt. The debt must be paid through the budget capacity. This does not automatically increase
taxes. Mr. Fife stated per the Constitution, there is a provision that allows a process to incur debt which must be
approved by 2/3 of the population, or the needs as ordinary or necessary could go to a judge to incur the debt, or a
multi-year contract could occur through a COP. Brief discussion followed the Idaho Falls Power (IFP) bond.
Mr. Anderson stated following a GO Bond election, the market can be accessed in approximately ten (10) weeks
however, due to the timing of the election (in November) the levy would not be certified until September 2021 so no
payment would be due until spring 2022. He indicated most investors will walk away if a payment is beyond a year
timeframe. He stated this could be addressed by capitalized interest (proceeds are set aside to pay an interest payment
within that year), however, this is not a qualifying expense for a bond issued. Another option would be to delay the
issuance until March 2021. Mr. Anderson clarified a GO Bond election is not just an issuance of debit, this also
authorizes the City to levy additional taxes to meet the payment on this debt. This does not have to impact the main
budget. There is also no impact on the normal levy, the new construction or annexation, forgone, or the 3%. Mr.
Hagedorn believed a bond requires a pledge of ongoing tax revenue. He questioned if that levy amount counts against
the other formularies for determining property tax. Mr. Anderson stated it does not, it would function similar to school
district bond levies and will show as a separate line item on the property tax bill. It is not subject to the 3% and
forgone cannot be taken from the levy. It is additional authority to levy up to the amount of the annual payment as
long as the bond is outstanding. Mayor Casper stated steps can be taken to minimize the obligation to the taxpayer.
Director Fredericksen questioned construction and/or design cost being included in the GO Bond. Mr. Anderson
stated the GO Bond would include whatever is financed. The full balance would come to City in one (1) lump sum
and the City would spend the money as needed per the timing of the project. Mr. Hagedorn noted a bond payment
would be due 2022. Mr. Anderson stated the City would need to engage bond counsel to assist with the ordinance
and bonding for a ballot item.
Mr. Anderson stated a COP does not constitute debt, per the State Constitution, as it is a series of one-year obligations
that Council must vote to reaffirm. There is no automatic renewal. If the Council chooses to renew the lease the City
would retain access to the facility, if the Council chooses not to renew, the facility would need to be vacated. The
bond holders, as the certificate holders, take on the risk. Generally, the risk would be low as there would be a facility
and, the City would show the financial resources to meet the annual obligations. Mr. Anderson stated a vote is not
needed and this would not come with the added levy as a GO Bond. This would be part of the general budget
deliberations. This process can begin at any time and funds could be available by year end although a final amount
would need to be determined and it would need to be determined when the City would begin making payments. Mr.
Anderson believes the best case scenario would be to hold off on the sale of certificates until there is a guaranteed
maximum price contract. This overall process takes 3-4 months. Mayor Casper noted any ballot decision must be
made by the end of August. Director Fredericksen believes a cost estimate could be completed by this timeframe.
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July 28, 2020 Budget Session
Councilor Hally would like to keep the LEC cost around $27-27.5M. He prefers to make payment based upon growth
and the ability to take 3%. He is reluctant to have a bond levy. Councilors Francis and Smede believe the Council
should consider $30M. Councilor Freeman is favorable for below $30M. Mr. Hagedorn questioned the timeframe of
a COP payment. Mr. Anderson believes $1M could be made for the interest payment in September 2021 or design
costs with reimbursement from the COP. To the response of Mr. Hagedorn, Mr. Anderson stated any cost directly
related to the construction or financing of the project can be rolled into the COP as well as issuance cost of the COP
itself. These are typically semi-annual interest payments with an annual principle payment which could be structured
so the Fiscal Year total is the same each year. Mr. Anderson stated the issuance fee costs would be included in the
estimated payments. He also stated issuance fees and the interest rate would be slightly lower on a GO Bond versus
a COP. To the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. Anderson stated it is common to have funding options prior to known
numbers of the project. Director Fredericksen believes $30M could be achieved. He also believes construction
contracts in October 2021 would be ideal. He noted payments would begin as soon as design contracts begin. Mr.
Hagedorn confirmed this line item is not effective until October 1. Councilmember Radford believes there would
need to be accountability with the costs and any overage. He also believes annual maintenance costs need to be
included with this project, similar to the Municipal Equipment Replacement Fund (MERF). Mayor Casper believes
accountability comes with decision making. To the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. Anderson stated any
upkeep/maintenance cannot be financed. Chief Johnson noted maintenance costs are included in the IFPD budget.
Also to the response of Mayor Casper, Mr. Anderson believes bond counsel would exceed $25,000, this is typically
wrapped into the financing options. Mayor Casper stated additional funding options will tentatively occur at the
August 10 Council Work Session. Mr. Anderson recommended a resolution be adopted for this project. Following
brief comments, there was consensus of the Council not to adopt a resolution. Mr. Anderson also recommended the
City engage with bond counsel as soon as possible. He noted bond counsel will be required for a GO Bond or a COP.
Finalize Not-to-Exceed budget:
Director Alexander stated this item will be included on the July 30 Council Meeting agenda.
There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 12:13 p.m.
s/ Kathy Hampton s/ Rebecca L. Noah Casper
Kathy Hampton, City Clerk Rebecca L. Noah Casper, Mayor
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