City Council
Regular MeetingManistee, MI · November 26, 2019
Minutes
MANISTEE CITY COUNCIL
WORK SESSION
MINUTES OF NOVEMBER 26, 2019
The Manistee City Council met in a work session on Tuesday, November 26, 2019 at 7:00 pm,
Council Chambers, City Hall, 70 Maple Street, Manistee, Michigan 49660.
MEMBERS PRESENT: Dale Cooper, Lynda Beaton, Roger Zielinski, Jermaine Cipcic, James
Grabowski and Erin Pontiac
MEMBERS ABSENT: Michael Szymanski
ALSO PRESENT: City Manager, Department Directors, Public, and Media
Public Comments
Robert Hynes, RTMC Group, 50 Arthur St. – spoke against increasing the number of recreational
marihuana licenses.
Ryan Fitzsimmons, 209 St. Mary’s Pkwy. and 70 Arthur St. - spoke in favor of increasing the
number of recreational marihuana licenses.
Paul Adamski, 5915 Tompke Rd. - spoke against increasing the number of recreational marihuana
licenses.
Robin Paulus of ECHO His Love, 525 Michael St. – provided information on Safe Harbor services
for the homeless population of Manistee and the challenges it faces.
Melisa Bertram, Realtor, representing marihuana company developers – spoke in favor of
increasing the number of recreational marihuana licenses.
Keith Zielinski, 5830 – 8 Mile Rd, Onekama – asked Councilmembers to consider the work already
invested by current marihuana license applicants when deciding whether to increase the number
of recreational licenses.
Joyce Reed, 177 – 8th St. – explained her work with Safe Harbor, which includes homeless families
and children, and expressed the need for expanded services.
George Butler, Tabernacle Church Pastor, 547 – 1st St. – expressed the importance of preventing
homelessness and providing low cost, smaller space housing options. Asked Council to consider
changing square footage requirements to allow for tiny space living options.
Council Work Session – November 26, 2019 Page 1
Karen Goodman, 1925 – 12th St. – works with Community Mental Health as coordinator for
Northwest Coalition to Eliminate Homelessness and would welcome working with the City along
with all groups and agencies to address the needs of the homeless in Manistee County.
SUBSTANCE EDUCATION AND AWARENESS SEA YOUTH PRESENTATION – No presentation due
to illness.
DISCUSSION ON DOWNTOWN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY TIF PLAN – Thrasos Eftaxiadis, DDA
TIF Committee Chairperson, presented the DDA TIF Plan and explained that the current version
being presented has 2 main changes: 1) Allocation of TIF revenues; 2) Length of TIF capture period
changed to 25 years. The main project addressed in the TIF Plan is the West Shore Community
College redevelopment of their River Street property, for which the college has requested
$750,000.
Discussion included:
• Costs/Financing
• Façade Improvements
• Parking Lot Options
• Economic Development
• Maintenance Agreement with the City
• Timeline for Approval
• Projects are Related to Goals of Project Rising Tide
West Shore Community College President Scott Ward explained that the college has 3
Missions/Goals for the River Street property: 1) Academic work force development which will
include offering one full certification program; 2) Economic development for the community; and
3) Social Agency for Students.
CONSENSUS: Council would like to continue discussion on the DDA TIF Plan and directed staff to
add this item to the December Work Session Agenda.
CHAMBER QUARTERLY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UPDATE – Marc Miller – Mr. Miller
presented the six priorities for Economic Development:
1. Business Retention, Attraction and Growth
2. Talent/Workforce Development
3. Tourism
4. Housing Needs
Council Work Session – November 26, 2019 Page 2
5. Growing Entrepreneurs
6. Building a Collaborative Environment
DISCUSSION ON DRAFT COST RECOVERY ORDINANCE – Public Safety Director Tim Kozal – Chief
Kozal presented a proposed Ordinance to recoup costs for certain services provided by City of
Manistee. Discussion included possible scenarios subject to cost recovery such as downed power
lines, bomb threats, false alarms and excessive assistance requests.
CONSENSUS: Council directed staff to add the proposed cost recovery ordinance to the
December 17, 2019 City Council meeting agenda as an action item.
DISCUSSION ON INCREASING THE NUMBER OF RECREATIONAL MARIHUANA LICENSES –
Councilmembers discussed the possibility of increasing the number of recreational marihuana
licenses in the City of Manistee.
CONSENSUS: There is no Council support for increasing the number of recreational marihuana
licenses in the City of Manistee.
DISCUSSION ON MARIHUANA GROW LICENSES – City Manager Thad Taylor explained that he
has contact with three potential developers interested in opening marihuana grow facilities in
the City of Manistee. Discussion included increased job opportunities associated with additional
grow facilities.
CONSENSUS: Council directed staff to research increasing the number of marihuana grow facility
licenses and make a recommendation to Council.
DISCUSSION ON SAFE HARBOR AND HOMELESSNESS – Council discussed Safe Harbor and
services it provides to the homeless population in Manistee County. Discussion included:
• Difficulty finding volunteers for the overnight shifts
• Area churches are providing a valuable service
• Possibility of daytime warming/empowerment center
• Zoning issues
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CONSENSUS: Council directed staff to look into zoning issues regarding a daytime
warming/empowerment center and smaller space housing options.
DISCUSSION ON COUNTY RESOLUTION DECLARING GREAT LAKES COAST A DISASTER AREA –
City Manager Thad Taylor – City Manager Thad Taylor presented a resolution recently passed by
the Manistee County Board of Commissioners declaring the Great Lakes Coast a disaster area.
The County passed this resolution to start a conversation about the damage caused by recent
high water levels. Manistee County Chairperson Jeff Dontz explained that this resolution has had
an impact and the intent is to get the State of Michigan to declare a Disaster Area and then apply
for federal relief funds.
CONSENSUS: Council directed staff to add a resolution declaring the Great Lakes Coast a disaster
area to a future Council Meeting Agenda as an action item.
OTHER: None.
Adjourned at 8:30 pm.
Respectfully submitted,
Lora Y Laurain
Deputy Clerk
Council Work Session – November 26, 2019 Page 4
Agenda
MANISTEE CITY COUNCIL
WORK SESSION AGENDA
Tuesday, November 26, 2019 - 7:00 p.m. - Council Chambers, City Hall
I. Call to Order.
II. Work Session Items.
a.) PUBLIC COMMENTS ON WORK SESSION RELATED ITEMS.
b.) SUBSTANCE EDUCATION AND AWARENESS SEA YOUTH PRESENTATION.
c.) DISCUSSION ON DOWNTOWN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY TIF PLAN.
d.) CHAMBER QUARTERLY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT UPDATE – Marc Miller.
e.) DISCUSSION ON DRAFT COST RECOVERY ORDINANCE – Public Safety Director
Tim Kozal.
f.) DISCUSSION ON INCREASING THE NUMBER OF RECREATIONAL
MARIHUANA LICENSES.
g.) DISCUSSION ON MARIHUANA GROW LICENSES.
h.) DISCUSSION ON SAFE HARBOR AND HOMELESSNESS.
i.) DISCUSSION ON COUNTY RESOLUTION DECLARING GREAT LAKES COAST
A DISASTER AREA. – City Manager Thad Taylor.
j.) OTHER.
III. Adjourn.
TNT:cl
Attachments:
1. Draft DDA TIF Plan
2. Draft Cost Recovery Ordinance
3. County Resolution
Work Session Packet Page 1
Amended and Restated
Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan 2019
City of Manistee
Manistee County, Michigan
Manistee Downtown Development Authority
Adopted
XXXXXX XX, 2019
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BLANK PAGE
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City of Manistee
Manistee County, Michigan
Downtown Development Authority
AMENDED and RESTATED
DEVELOPMENT PLAN and TAX INCREMENT FINANCING PLAN
Adopted XX-XX-2019
City Council
Roger Zielinski, Mayor
Lynda Beaton, Mayor Pro‐Tem
Dale R. Cooper
Jermaine Cipcic
Michael Szymanski
James Grabowski
Erin Martin Pontiac
Thad Taylor, City Manager
Manistee Downtown Development Authority
Rachel Brooks, Chairperson
Kyle Mosher, Vice-Chairperson
Barry Lind, Secretary
Valarie Bergstrom, Treasurer
Tamara DePonio
T. Eftaxiadis
Karen Goodman
Thad Taylor
Jodi Walter
Caitlyn Berard, Executive Director
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Purpose of the Tax Increment Financing Authority
Creation of the Tax Increment Financing Authority
Basis for the Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
General Development Plan for the Manistee Downtown Development District
DEVELOPMENT PLAN
1. Designation of Boundaries of the Development Plan
Legal Description
2A. Location and Extent of Existing Streets and other Facilities
2B Existing Public and Private Land Uses within the Development Area
2C Existing Improvements to be Demolished, Repaired or Altered
2D Location, Extent, Character and Estimated Cost of Improvements
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2E Statement of the Construction or Stages of Construction Planned
2F Parts of the Development to be Left as Open Space
2G Portions of the Development Area to Sell, Donate, Exchange or Lease
2H Desired Zoning Changes and Changes in Streets
2I Estimate of the Cost of Development, Proposed Method of Financing
2J Designation of Person(s) To Benefit from Improvements
2K Procedures for Bidding Conveyance of Property
2L Estimate Number of Persons Residing in the Development Area
2M Plan for Establishing Priority for the Relocation of Persons Displaced
2N Provision for the Costs of Relocation
2O. A Plan for Compliance with Act 227 of PA of 1972
TAX INCREMENT FINANCING PLAN
1. Definitions as Used in This Plan
2. Purpose of the Tax Increment Financing Plan
3. Explanation of the Tax Increment Procedure
4. Taxing Jurisdictions Agreements
5. Property Valuations and Captured Revenue
6. Maximum Indebtedness
7. Use of Captured Revenues
8. Duration of the Program
9. Plan Impact on Local Taxing Jurisdictions
10. Release of Captured Revenues
11. Assumptions of Tax Increment Financing Plan
12. Operating Agreement Between DDA and Local Unit of Government
13. Relationship of the TIF Plan with Other Funding Programs
14. Relationship to Community Master Plan
15. Submission of an Annual Reports to the Governing Body and State Tax Commission
MAPS/GRAPHIC
1 Manistee Downtown Development Authority District
2 Manistee DDA Development Boundary
3 Proposed Projects
TABLES
1 Estimated Cost and Phasing of Improvements
2A Allocation of Capital Projects and Initiatives by Project Category and Priority
3 Forecast Taxable Valuation Growth Rate
4 Anticipated Captured Taxable Valuation
5 Anticipated Captured Revenue
6 Anticipated Millage to Be Captured
7 Captured Tax Increment Revenue by Municipality
EXHIBITS and ADOPTION DOCUMENTATION
Notice of Public Hearing Advertisement
Letters to affected Property Owners regarding the Public Hearing
City Council Public Hearing Meeting Minutes XX‐XX‐2019
City Council Meeting Minutes Adopting Ordinance Amendment XX‐XX‐2019
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BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE
Purpose of the Downtown Development Authority Act
The State of Michigan Public Acts of 2018, Act 57, referred to as the Tax Increment Authority Act,
incorporates PA 57 of 2018, formerly referred to as the Downtown Development Authority Act. Part 2 of
PA 57 of 2018, contains the provisions for Downtown Development Authorities.
Downtown Development Authorities were created in part to correct and prevent deterioration of
business districts; to promote economic growth and revitalization; to encourage historic preservation;
to authorize the acquisition and disposal of interests in real and personal property; to authorize the
creation of the authority; to authorize the levy and collection of taxes, the issuance of bonds and the use
of tax increment financing in the accomplishment of specific downtown development activities
contained in locally-adopted development plans.
The Act seeks to attack problems of urban decline, strengthen existing areas and encourage new private
developments in the downtown districts of Michigan communities. It seeks to accomplish this goal by
providing communities with the necessary legal, monetary and organizational tools to revitalize
downtown districts either through public-initiated projects or in concert with privately motivated
development projects.
Creation of the Manistee Downtown Development Authority
On April 2, 1985, the City of Manistee adopted an ordinance to add Chapter 282 to its Code of Ordinances,
which established the Manistee Downtown Development Authority (DDA). A copy of this Ordinance is
included under Exhibit 1 Title 8, Chapter 282, Boards, Commissions and Authorities, and can be found on
the City’s web site under the “Codified Ordinances” Administrative Section – Downtown Development
Authority. The Authority was given all the powers and duties prescribed for a Downtown Development
Authority pursuant to the Act.
Basis for The Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan
Act 57 of Public Acts of 2018, the Tax Increment Financing Act (“Act 57”), provides the legal mechanism
for local officials to address the need for economic development in the central business district. Refer
to Map 1: DDA District for a more detailed depiction of the properties within the DDA District.
The initial Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan was adopted on April 2, 1985
(unnumbered ordinance) and amended on March 30, 1989 (unnumbered ordinance) and September 16,
2008 (Ordinance 08-07).
For purposes of designating a Development Plan District and for establishing a Tax Increment Financing
Plan, the Act refers to a "downtown district" as being in a business district that is specifically designated
by ordinance of the governing body of the municipality and a "business district" as being an area in the
downtown of a municipality zoned and used principally for business. Tax Increment Financing can be
used to provide the necessary funds for project implementation. By definition, a tax increment financing
plan seeks to capitalize on and make use of the increased tax base created by economic development
within the boundaries of a downtown district. The legal basis of support for the Development Plan and
Tax Increment Financing Plan is identified in Act 57 0f 2018, specifically Part 2 which relates to the DDA.
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Since 1985, the DDA has utilized tax increment financing to implement variety of capital improvement
projects within the DDA District.
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GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
GENERAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE MANISTEE DDA
The need for establishing the DDA District is founded on the basis that the future success of Manistee's
efforts to revitalize its commercial area will depend, in large measure, on the readiness and ability of its
public corporate entity to initiate public improvements that strengthen the commercial area, and to
encourage and participate where feasible in the development of new private uses that clearly
demonstrate the creation of new jobs, the attraction of new business, and the generation of additional
tax revenues. Map 1 shows the geographic limits of the DDA effective as of April 2, 1985. The
Development Area District, or boundary, (Map 2) must be equal to or less than the geographic limits of
the DDA District.
Map 1
City of Manistee
DDA DISTRICT
Area within blue outline and shaded light red
Source: City of Manistee; prepared by Spicer Group, November 2018
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DEVELOPMENT PLAN
1. Designation of Boundaries of the Development Area
The Development Area boundary is located within the jurisdictional limits of the City of Manistee and the
DDA. The City of Manistee established the DDA pursuant to Act 57 of 2018 through adoption and
publication of an ordinance on April 2, 1985. The DDA District boundary and the Development Area
boundary are illustrated on Map 2 below. As in most DDAs the DDA district and the Development Area
District are one in the same.
Map 2
City of Manistee
DDA and TAX INCREMENT FINANCING PLAN BOUNDARY
Area within blue outline and shaded light red
Source: City of Manistee; prepared by Spicer Group, November 2018
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Legal Description of the Development Area
The DDA shall exercise its powers and duties within the downtown development district, being
specifically described as follows:
All of Blocks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9 AND Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, the North 56 feet of Lot 8 and the East 85 feet of the
South 66 feet of said Lot 8 and the North 39 feet of the East 67.5 feet of Lot 7 of Block 7, Filer and Tyson’s
Addition to the Village (now City) of Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
All of Delos L. Filer’s Subdivision of Block No. 6 of Filer and Tyson’s Addition to the Village (now City) of
Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
All Green and Milmoe’s Addition to the City of Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
All of Blocks 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 of Holden and Green in the Village (Now City) of Manistee, as recorded in
Manistee County Records.
All of George W. Willard’s Subdivision of Blocks 4 and 8 of Green’s Addition to the Village (Now City) of
Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
All of Block 1 and 12, Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of Block 6; All that part of Blocks 7, 8, 11 and 14 lying West of
Cypress Street (US-31); Lots 8 and 9 of said Block 14; Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, Block 13; Part of
Reservation lying North of River Street between Division Street and Cypress Street; Part of the
reservation, commencing at the intersection of the North line of Mason Street and the West line of Jones
Street, thence West on the North line of Mason Street 62 ft, thence Northerly parallel with the West line
of Jones Street 290 ft to the dock line, Easterly along the dock line 68.42 ft to the extension of the West
line of Jones Street, Southerly to the POB; Filer and Smith’s Addition to the Village (now City) of
Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
All of M.S. Tyson and Co’s New Addition to the Village (Now City) of Manistee, as recorded in Manistee
County Records.
All of Blocks 10 and 16, Lot 1 and 2 of Block 15, All of Block 9, EXCEPT Lots 9, 10 and 11, Lots 1 and 19 of
Block 8 and Lots 2, 3, and 4 of Block 14, Amended Engelmann’s Addition to the Village (Now City) of
Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
Lot 1 of Block 3, Mark S. Tyson and Co’s Addition to the Village (Now City) of Manistee, as recorded in
Manistee County, Michigan.
All of Block 5 and Lots 1, 2 and 3 of Block 3, Ramsdell and Benedict’s North Addition to the Village (Now
City) of Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records.
Part of the Southwest 1/4 of Section 1, T.21 N.-R.17 W., City of Manistee, Manistee County, Michigan, lying
Easterly of Memorial Drive and Cleveland Street, Southerly of the Extension of Lincoln Street and
Westerly of Manistee River AND ALSO land Lying East of Blocks 8, 9 and 10 of Amended Engelmann’s
Addition to the Village (Now City) of Manistee, as recorded in Manistee County Records, lying West of
Cypress Street and North of memorial Drive.
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Part of the Northeast 1/4 of Section 11, T.21 N.-R.17 W., City of Manistee, Manistee County, Michigan,
described as part of Government Lot 1, commencing 33 feet West and 33 feet South of Northeast Corner;
thence West, 157 feet; thence South, 230 feet; thence West, 60 feet; thence South to the North line of
Manistee River; thence East along said River to a point directly South of Point of Beginning; thence North
to the point of beginning.
Part of Northwest 1/4 of Section 12, T.21 N.-R.17 W., City of Manistee, Manistee County, Michigan,
described as Part of Government Lot 2, Commencing 2 Rods South & 2 Rods East of the Northwest Corner
of said Lot 2; thence South, 183 feet; thence East, 132 feet; thence North, 183 feet; thence West, 132 feet
to the point of beginning. AND, that part lying North of Manistee River, South of Memorial drive and East
of Maple Street of said Section 12. 1
1
City of Manistee; provided April 10, 2019; prepared by Spicer Group
2A. Location and Extent of Existing Streets and other Public Facilities within the Development Area;
Location, Character and Extent of Existing Public and Private Land Uses.
Due to the Manistee River, the two-primary north-south corridors through the DDA Development Area
are US-31 (Cypress Street) and Washington Street (north of the river) / Maple Street (south of the river).
Both streets have drawbridges to allow Great Lakes freighters access to Manistee Lake and Lake
Michigan. East – west corridors through the Development Area include River Street (downtown’s main
street) and 1st Street due to offsetting streets through the commercial and residential neighborhoods
south of the Manistee River.
The development area is fully serviced with municipal water, sanitary sewer and storm sewer facilities,
as well as electrical and gas services.
Existing land uses within the Development Area are comprised of public and private uses. These land uses
include retail businesses, offices, parking, churches, and residential properties. Collectively, these land
uses create a mixed-use and walkable downtown and business district.
2B. Existing Public and Private Land Uses within the Development Area.
Public Land Uses
City of Manistee City Hall, Manistee County Library and U.S. Post Office are within the boundaries of the
Manistee DDA District. Veterans Park which is located along the north bank of the Manistee River
between US-31 and Washington Street provides an open pavilion for summer entertainment venues and
a Farmers’ Market. The Manistee Municipal Marina is located on River Street just west of Oak Street.
Lastly, there are several public parking lots in the DDA Development Area with many located on the south
side of the district behind buildings on the south side of River Street.
Private Land Uses
A. Residential – There are various residential, primarily single-family homes located within
the DDA District.
1
City of Manistee; provided April 10, 2019; prepared by Spicer Group
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B. Commercial - Most of the property within the DDA District and Development Area
consists of commercial property. These commercial uses include professional, retail, banking, and service
businesses.
C. Industrial - There are no current industrial uses within the DDA District or Development
Area boundaries, however, there are several sites that have contained industrial-related businesses at
one time, and some would be considered “brownfields.”
Recreational Uses
Recreational uses within the development area consist of the Veteran Park located along Memorial Drive
on the north side of the Manistee River and Manistee Municipal Marina located on River Street on the
south side of the Manistee River. Although not considered a recreational park, the Manistee River
Riverwalk along the south bank of the Manistee River provides pedestrian access to the river, as well as,
adjacent businesses.
Quasi-Public Uses
There are no quasi-public uses in the Development Area.
Educational Uses
There are no current educational uses in the Development Area. West Shore Community College has
purchased a building within the DDA District on River St., with the intentions of hosting classes and office
space for local non-profits, but is not yet established.
Vacant Land
There are no large vacant parcels of undeveloped property in the Development Area.
2C. Existing Improvements in the Development Area to be Demolished, Repaired or Altered and Time
Required for Completion.
It is contemplated by the DDA that portions of the existing Riverwalk along the south bank of the
Manistee River will require repair which may involve demolition of an existing improvement. Anticipated
schedule for completion would depend on the scope of the project. In addition, refurbishment of
Veterans Park is considered and would include demolition of the existing walks, decks and railings. The
major focus of this project is to make the park, which is a favorite event venue, ADA compliant.
The Development Plan also envisions that the existing River Street streetscape will likely need some level
of refurbishment due to its age and condition of the sidewalks.
2D. The Location, Extent, Character and Estimated Cost of Improvements including Rehabilitation for
the Development Area.
The table below outlines the project name, description and estimated cost for those projects identified
by the DDA Board.
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Under the Project Name, the project will be identified as EDS if it is identified as a goal within the City of
Manistee Economic Development Strategy. This document, prepared by Place + Main Advisors July 2019;
is a living document adopted by the DDA on October 9th, 2019.
Table 1
Estimated Cost and Phasing of Improvements
Project Name Description Probable Cost
Riverwalk
The Riverwalk is not currently meeting its capacity to draw visitors downtown. The Riverwalk could
be a destination and driving factor for the business district with the scenic walks near the Manistee
River leading to Lake Michigan. In order to become a destination feature, businesses on the north side
of the River Street need to also have a river orientation.
River Façade and Deck Grants Provide funds to establish a cost-sharing $400,000
EDS: Facade grant program focused on the renovation of
buildings facades along the Manistee River
and adjacent decks that tie into the
Riverwalk.
Dock Installation and Funds to maintain docks and provide for the $100,000
Maintenance installation of new docks to encourage
EDS: Façade transient boaters to dock and access the
downtown for shopping, dining and
entertainment.
Conceptual Plans and Pre- Funds that can be used by the DDA to assist $50,000
Development Studies with conceptual planning and pre-
EDS: Placemaking development studies for properties along
the Manistee River.
Riverwalk Capital Funds for capital improvements of the $700,000
Improvements Manistee Riverwalk
EDS: Placemaking
WSCC Riverwalk Plaza Funds for the enhancement of the $250,000
Riverwalk adjacent to the WSCC property
Project Name Description Probable Cost
Gateway to Downtown
According to MDOT Annual Average Daily Traffic report, nearly 16,000 vehicles pass through the
intersection of River Street and Cypress Street. This intersection is the primary gateway to downtown
Manistee, and it should be reconfigured as such.
Intersection Enhancements Funding available for the enhancement of $200,000
EDS: Placemaking safety, engagement and activation of the
intersection indicated in the MSU Study.
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Project Name Description Probable Cost
Streetscape
The streetscape along River Street needs to be maintained, improved and enhanced to last an
additional 25 years. Improving pedestrian traffic flows, aesthetics, providing 21st century amenities,
and managing parking, specifically on River Street is important to offering a quality environment for
businesses to be successful.
Update and Refurbishment of Improvements to the existing streetscape $1,400,000
Streetscape to possibly include efficient LED lighting,
EDS: Placemaking public Wi-Fi, and sound system. Most of this
funding is targeted for the repair or
replacement of existing streetscape
infrastructure.
Project Name Description Probable Cost
Redevelopment Projects
Over the length of the Development Plan there are several properties that will take significant
resources to redevelop. Additionally, the east side of the district contains most of the available parking
and by creating parking on Water Street on the west end of the district that would effectively address
parking concerns and eliminate blight.
Property Acquisition Provide funds to acquire properties within $500,000
EDS: Place: Housing: 2 the district when opportunities arise in the
downtown area for the purpose of directing
redevelopment efforts on the properties.
Project Name Description Probable Cost
Downtown Building Programs
In addition to improvements to the public infrastructure (public realm), funds will be targeted to
assist private property owners in the renovation, preservation, and repurposing of buildings. These
include improvements to facades, compliance with building and fire codes, and repurposing upper
stories for residential apartments.
Façade Program Annual allocation of funds to assist property $600,000
EDS: Facade owners with façade improvements
consistent with the Secretary of Interior
Standards for historic renovations.
WSCC Façade Enhancements Funds for the façade enhancements of the $600,000
new WSCC buildings in the Downtown
District.
Rental Rehab Program Provide cost-sharing funding to property $600,000
EDS: Target Vacant Buildings owners for conversion of underutilized or
functionally obsolete space for new
apartments.
Project Name Description Probable Cost
Promotion, Marketing, and Events
The downtown is a collection of individual businesses that advertise and market their specific services
and merchandise. The DDA’s role is to market and promote the overall downtown area and the
facilitation of events.
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Marketing of the Downtown This entails a professional approach to $250,000
Development District promotion of the DDA district.
EDS: Business Development
Events This entails the marketing / facilitation $125,000
EDS: Business Development and/or support of events within the DDA
district.
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Project Name Description Probable Cost
Administrative
Downtown Decorations Provide funding for downtown $550,000
EDS: Placemaking beautification including the annual flower
boxes, holiday decorations, banners, etc.
Parking Management Funding availability for parking-related $100,000
issues such as signage, studies, and
enforcement.
DDA Admin Expenses Office expenses $375,000
DDA Administrative payroll and Funding for DDA staff including contracted $2,750,000
contracted services services.
Note: The scope and cost of the project may vary depending on the final design of each component.
Project descriptions reflect the overall scope of the projects envisioned by the Manistee DDA. The
DDA recognizes that market forces, private investment, future public-private partnerships, and
legislative amendments may result in changes to the final design and cost, consistent with overall
concepts embodied in this Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan.
2E A Statement of the Construction or Stages of Construction Planned, and the Estimated Time of
Completion.
The DDA Board met to review the results of the board prioritization survey and discuss the extent,
probable cost and timing of projects and programs. The table below outlines the project name,
description, priority and timing assigned for those projects by the DDA Board.
Overall summary of the proposed development plan projects and programs is:
Table 2A
Allocations and timeline for Priority Projects
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DDA TIF PROJECTS BUDGET
PRIORITY/ALLOCATION
TOTAL BUDGET
PROJECT CATEGORY High (1-5 yrs) Medium (6-10 yrs) Low (11-20 yrs) (21-25 yrs)
(25 yr plan)
Riverwalk $ 550,000 $ 400,000 $ 500,000 $ 50,000 $ 1,500,000
River Façade & Deck Grants $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 200,000 $ - $ 400,000
Dock Install/Maintain $ - $ 50,000 $ 50,000 $ - $ 100,000
Concept Plans $ - $ 50,000 $ - $ - $ 50,000
Riverwalk Capital Improvements $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 250,000 $ 50,000 $ 700,000
WSCC Riverwalk Plaza $ 250,000 $ - $ - $ - $ 250,000
Gateway to Downtown $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 200,000
Intersection Enhancem. $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 200,000
Streetscape $ 200,000 $ 400,000 $ 750,000 $ 50,000 $ 1,400,000
Update & Refurbishment $ 200,000 $ 400,000 $ 750,000 $ 50,000 $ 1,400,000
Redevelopment $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 200,000 $ 100,000 $ 500,000
Property Acquisition $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 200,000 $ 100,000 $ 500,000
Downtown Bldgs $ 900,000 $ 300,000 $ 500,000 $ 100,000 $ 1,800,000
Façade Program $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 200,000 $ 100,000 $ 600,000
WSCC Façade Enhancements $ 600,000 $ - $ - $ - $ 600,000
Rental Rehab Program $ 150,000 $ 150,000 $ 300,000 $ - $ 600,000
Promotion, Marketing & Events $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 150,000 $ 75,000 $ 375,000
Marketing $ 50,000 $ 50,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 250,000
Events $ 25,000 $ 25,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 125,000
ADMIN $ 735,000 $ 735,000 $ 1,570,000 $ 735,000 $ 3,775,000
Downtown Decorations $ 110,000 $ 110,000 $ 220,000 $ 110,000 $ 550,000
Parking Management $ - $ - $ 100,000 $ - $ 100,000
DDA Admin Expenses $ 75,000 $ 75,000 $ 150,000 $ 75,000 $ 375,000
DDA Admin Payroll & Services $ 550,000 $ 550,000 $ 1,100,000 $ 550,000 $ 2,750,000
TOTALS $ 2,660,000 $ 2,110,000 $ 3,670,000 $ 1,110,000 $ 9,550,000
November 19th, 2019 High (1-5 yrs) Medium (6-10 yrs) Low (11-20 yrs) (21-25 yrs)
Projected TIF Revenue $ 6,346,678
Projected Deficit $ (3,203,322)
2F. Parts of the Development Area to be Left as Open Space and Contemplated Use.
In reference to the public improvements outlined, open space within the DDA District and Development
Area will be confined to rights-of-way, plazas, and parks within the District. Additional properties may be
acquired by the DDA in the future to be developed to and used as “open” spaces. To increase
engagement and activation of spaces if not already stimulated.
2G. Portions of the Development Area which the Authority desires to Sell, Donate, Exchange, or Lease
to or From the Municipality and the Proposed Terms.
There are no parcels currently that the DDA plans to acquire, sell, donate, exchange, or lease from/to the
Municipality, as part of this Development Plan.
2H. Desired Zoning Changes and Changes in Streets, Street Levels, Intersections and Utilities.
The Development Plan proposes no zoning changes proposed within the Development Area. The current
zoning of “commercial” and “office” accommodates existing and future land uses in the subject area.
2I. An Estimate of the Cost of the Development, Proposed Method of Financing and Ability of the
Authority to Arrange the Financing.
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Financing for the public improvement projects outlined in Section 5 would be provided through funds
generated by the Tax Increment Financing Plan induced by annual increases in property valuations within
the Development Area. The amount of the funding will be predicated on the stability of the taxable
valuation base of the downtown area and the extent of new future redevelopment and rehabilitation
projects. Sources of funding may include tax increment revenues on a “pay-as-you-go” basis, the
issuance of bonds by the DDA or City and other sources approved by the City in accordance with the Act
57 of 2018.
2J. Designation of Person or Persons, Natural or Corporate, to whom all or a portion of the
Development is to be Leased, Sold, or Conveyed in any manner and for whose benefit the Project is
being undertaken, if that information is available to the Authority.
The public improvements undertaken pursuant to this Development Plan will remain in public ownership
for the public benefit.
2K. The Procedures for Bidding for the Leasing, Purchasing, or Conveying of all or a portion of the
Development upon its completion, if there is no expressed or implied Agreement between the
Authority and Persons, Natural or Corporate, that all or a portion of the Development will be Leased,
Sold, or Conveyed to those Persons.
At present there are no agreements for property conveyance between the City of Manistee, Manistee
DDA or any person(s), natural or corporation. The Development Plan utilizes a voluntary acquisition
strategy to acquire property within the Development Area. Acquisition of such property would be on a
negotiated basis between the Downtown Development Authority and the interested party.
Any such sale, lease or exchange shall be conducted by the DDA pursuant to requirements specified in
Act 57 of 2018 with the consent of the City Commission. If needed, more detailed procedures will be
developed prior to the transactions, in accordance with applicable city policy and Michigan state law.
2L. Estimates of the Number of Persons residing in the Development Area and the Number of Families
and Individuals to be Displaced.
Based upon a review of the properties within the DDA District and Development Area in it is estimated
that there are more than 100 individuals who reside within the Development Area. As a result, the City
Council will need to establish a Development Area Citizens Council to review and comment on the
Development Plan. The Development Area Citizens Council shall consist of not less than 9 members who
reside within the development area and are at least 18 years old.
The Development Plan does not require the acquisition and clearance of occupied residential property
or the displacement of individuals and families within the DDA District and Development Area.
2M. A Plan for Establishing Priority for the Relocation of Persons Displaced by the Development in any
New Housing in the Development Area.
The Development Plan does not require the acquisition and clearance of occupied residential property
or the displacement of individuals and families. As a result, a plan for compliance Federal Uniform
Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 is not addressed.
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2N. Provision for the Costs of Relocating Persons Displaced by the Development, and Financial
Assistance and Reimbursement of Expenses, including Litigation expenses and expenses incident to the
Transfer of Title in accordance with the Standards and Provisions of the Federal Uniform Relocation
Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970.
The Development Plan does not require the acquisition and clearance of occupied residential property
or the displacement of individuals and families. As a result, a plan for compliance Federal Uniform
Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 is not addressed.
2O. A Plan for compliance with Act 227 of the Public Acts of 1972.
Act 227 of Public Acts of 1972 is an Act to provide financial assistance; advisory services and
reimbursement of certain expenses to persons displaced from real property or deprived of certain rights
in real property. This Act requires procedures and policies comparable to the Federal Uniform Relocation
Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970. Because the Development Plan does not
require the acquisition of property and displacement of persons a plan for compliance with Act 227 is not
addressed.
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TAX INCREMENT FINANCING PLAN
1. Definitions as Used in This Plan.
a. "Captured assessed value" means the amount in any 1 year by which the current assessed value of
the project area, including the assessed value of property for which specific local taxes are paid in
lieu of property taxes as determined in subdivision (c), exceeds the initial assessed value. The state
tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating captured assessed value.
b. "Assessed value" means the assessed value, as equalized, as follows:
(i) For valuations made before January 1, 1995, the state equalized valuation as determined
under the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1 to 211.155.
(ii) For valuations made after December 31, 1994, the taxable value as determined under
section 27a of the general property tax 15 act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.27a.
c. "Initial assessed value" means the assessed value, as equalized, of all the taxable property within
the boundaries of the development area at the time the ordinance establishing the tax increment
financing plan is approved, as shown by the most recent assessment roll of the municipality for
which equalization has been completed at the time the resolution is adopted. Property exempt
from taxation at the time of the determination of the initial assessed value shall be included as zero.
For the purpose of determining initial assessed value, property for which a specific local tax is paid
in lieu of a property tax shall not be property that is exempt from taxation. The initial assessed value
of property for which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax shall be determined as
provided in subdivision d.
d. "Specific local tax" means a tax levied under 1974 PA 198, MCL 207.551 to 207.572, the commercial
redevelopment act, 1978 PA 255, MCL 207.651 to 207.668, the technology park development act,
1984 PA 385, MCL 207.701 To 207.718, Section 5 of the State Essential Services Assessment Act, 2014
PA 92, MCL 14 211.1055, Section 5 Of The Alternative State Essential Services 15 Assessment Act, 2014
PA 93, MCL 211.1075, and 1953 PA 189, MCL 211.181 to 211.182.. The initial assessed value or current
assessed value of property subject to a specific local tax shall be the quotient of the specific local
tax paid divided by the ad valorem millage rate. However, after 1993, the state tax commission shall
prescribe the method for calculating the initial assessed value and current assessed value of
property for which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax.
d. "Tax increment revenues" means the amount of ad valorem property taxes and specific local taxes
attributable to the application of the levy of all taxing jurisdictions upon the captured assessed
value of real and personal property in the development area, subject to the following requirements
addressed in MCL 125.4201, Section 201 (cc).
2. Purpose of the Tax Increment Financing Plan
The Manistee Downtown Development District was created on April 2, 1985 and was established because
the downtown area experienced notable property value deterioration. In order to halt property tax value
deterioration, increase property tax valuations and facilitate the overall economic growth of its business
district, it is deemed to be beneficial and necessary to create and provide for the operation of a
downtown development authority in the City under the provisions of Act 197 Public Acts of Michigan,
1975 as amended now known as Act 57 of 2018 (“the Act”). On March 30, 1989, March 30, 1989, and
September 16, 2008 there were amendments to the DDA District as well as the Development Plan and
Tax Increment Financing Plan.
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The Authority has determined that the extension, or amended and restated tax increment financing plan,
is necessary for the achievement of the purposes of the Act and it is authorized to prepare and submit
said plan to the governing body. The Tax Increment Financing Plan (the "Plan"), set forth herein includes
the Development Plan, a detailed explanation of the tax increment procedure, the maximum amount of
bonded indebtedness to be incurred, the duration of the program, the impact of tax increment financing
on the assessed values of all taxing jurisdictions in which the development area is located and a
statement of the portion of the captured assessed value to be used by the Authority.
3. Explanation of the Tax Increment Procedure
The theory of tax increment financing holds that investment in necessary capital improvements in a
designated area within a municipality will result in greater property tax revenues from that area than
would otherwise occur if no special development were undertaken. This section is intended to explain
the tax increment procedure.
a. In order to provide a Downtown Development Authority with the means of financing development
proposals, the Act affords the opportunity to undertake tax increment financing of development
programs. These programs must be identified in a tax increment financing plan, which has been
approved by the governing body of a municipality. Tax increment financing permits the Authority
to capture incremental tax revenues attributable to increases in value of real and personal property
located within an approved development area. The increases in property value may be attributable
to new construction, rehabilitation, remodeling, alterations, additions or any other factors that
cause growth in value.
b. At the time the resolution or ordinance establishing a tax increment financing plan is adopted, the
sum of the most recently taxable values, as equalized, of those taxable properties located within
the development area is established as the "Initial Taxable Value" (the "ITV). Property exempt from
taxation at the time of determination of the Initial Taxable value is included as zero. In each
subsequent year, the total real and personal property within the District, including abated property
on separate rolls, is established as the "Current Taxable value."
c. The amount by which the total taxable value exceeds the ITV is the Captured Taxable Value (the
"CTV"). During the period in which a tax increment financing plan is in effect, local taxing
jurisdictions continue to receive ad valorem taxes based on the ITV. Property taxes paid on a
predetermined portion of the CTV in years subsequent to the adoption of tax increment financing
plan, however, are payable to an authority for the purposes established in the tax increment
financing plan.
4. Taxing Jurisdiction Agreements.
Tax increment revenues for the Downtown Development Authority result from the application of the
general tax rates of the incorporated municipalities and all other political subdivisions which levy taxes
in the development area to the captured assessed value. Since the Plan may provide for the use of all or
part of the captured tax increment revenue, the DDA may enter into agreements with any of the taxing
units to share a portion of the revenue of the District. The only tax sharing agreement to date is with the
Manistee Brownfield Redevelopment Authority for the South Washington Street Area Redevelopment
Plan and all other future agreements with the City of Manistee.
South Washington Street Area Redevelopment Plan
The City of Manistee and the Manistee Brownfield Redevelopment Authority approved a redevelopment
project known as the South Washington Street Area Redevelopment Project within the DDA District. This
project involved six parcels; five of which are in the DDA District and DDA Development Area. These
parcels include:
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Parcel 1 - #51-211-100-0 (River Parc Place LLC), Parcel 2 - #51-211-100-02 (North Channel Investors LLC),
Parcel 3 - #51-211-100-03 (Former Groves Property), Parcel 4 - #51-211-100-01 (Former Groves Property),
Parcel 5 - #51-211-105-01 (City of Manistee), and Parcel 6 -#51-101-350-01 (City of Manistee, Memorial Park).
All parcels noted except for Parcel 5 are in the DDA District.
Parcels 1 through 4 were acquired by Manistee Investment Partners LLC to redevelop the properties,
including the historic furniture manufacturing building, into a mixed-use project. As a result of this
redevelopment this property now includes a micro-brewery and restaurant, and residential apartments
and condominiums. As noted in the Brownfield Redevelopment Plan, “the project is catalytic for this
area of the City's Downtown District due to the expected increased economic and building
redevelopment activity. Furthermore, this project is compatible with the City’s and the MSDDA’s vision
for the South Washington Street Area as expressed in the “Manistee North Corridor Placemaking
Project” plan prepared by Beckett & Raeder for the MSDDA in September 2012.”2
The Brownfield Plan was adopted and the increase in taxable valuation resulting for the project will be
captured by the Manistee Brownfield Redevelopment Authority for a period of thirty (30) years or until
the eligible costs outlined in the plan are paid. The duration of the brownfield plan extends from 2014
through 2044. After this period the DDA would be allocated the incremental revenues.
5. Property Valuations and Captured Revenue.
The property valuation on which tax increment revenues will be captured is the difference between the
Initial Taxable Valuation and the Current Taxable Valuation. The purpose of this section is to set forth the
Initial Taxable Valuation, the projected Captured Taxable Valuation and the anticipated increment
revenues to be received by the Authority from the local taxing jurisdictions including the City of Manistee,
Manistee County, Manistee County Public Library, West Shore Community College, and any other
authorities or special tax districts that may be eligible to levy property taxes within the boundaries of the
Downtown Development Authority, herein collectively referred to as the "Local Taxing Jurisdictions."
a. The Initial Taxable Valuation is established based on the 1985 state equalized valuations on real and
personal property and on all non-exempt parcels within that portion of the Development Area as
of December 31, 1984 finalized in May 1985. The Initial Taxable Valuation of the Authority for the
1985 district is outlined below:
Base Year and Taxable Real and Personal Property Valuations
City of Manistee 1985 Taxable 2019 Taxable
(12-31-1984) (12-31-2018)
Real Property Taxable Valuation $5,232,516 $15,035,440
Personal Property Taxable Valuation $784,425 $683,500
Total Taxable Valuation $6,016,941 $15,718,940
b. The anticipated Captured Assessed Value is equivalent to the annual total assessed value within the
Development Area boundaries less the Initial Assessed Value as described above. The tax increment
revenues are then the product of all millages levied by all taxing units in the Development Area on
the CAV. The CAV is projected based on several factors including historical growth patterns, recent
construction trends, economic indicators and the impact of certain development projects
anticipated to be undertaken by the Downtown Development Authority. Since the enactment of
Proposal A in 1994, the Consumers Price Index (CPI), which is the basis for taxable valuation
2
South Washington Street Area Redevelopment Project; prepared for the City of Manistee Brownfield Redevelopment
Authority, July 2014, page 3.
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adjustments, has averaged 2.4%. For projection purposes, the taxable growth is estimated to
stabilize at low growth increases with flat rate of .25% for years 2019-2039. Growth rates do not
include taxable valuation resulting from new construction, redevelopment, or the conversion of
tax-exempt properties to taxable parcels. In addition, the forecast includes an anticipated
reduction of $400,000 in personal property tax valuation resulting from Proposal 14-1.
c. Although Personal Property Tax (PPT)Taxable Valuation is captured by the DDA it is not factored
into the forecast due to reporting and reimbursement requirements provided through Act 86 of
2014; the Local Community Stabilization Authority Act. According to the Michigan Department of
Treasury documents the Manistee DDA received a 2017 PPT reimbursement of $23,230.44 and a 2018
reimbursement of $14,947.89.
Table 3
Forecast Taxable Valuation Growth Rate
growth rates
Fiscal Year
District
2019 - 2044 0.25%
A more detailed depiction of the Captured Taxable Valuations can be found in Table 4.
c. The Authority will receive that portion of the tax levy of all taxing jurisdictions paid each year on the
Captured Assessed Value of the eligible property included in the Development Area. The Authority
may use the revenues for any legal purpose as is established under the Act including the payment
of principal and interest on bonds.
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Table 4
Anticipated Captured Taxable Valuation
Fiscal Tax Roll Annual Taxable South Brownfield Captured
Year Assessment Taxable Growth Valuation Washington Capture from Valuation
July-June Date (+ / - ) Brownfield South Washington DDA
- 1985 - 86 12-31-84 $ -
1 2019 - 20 12-31-18 $ 15,035,440 $ 2,013,948 $ 1,662,616 $ 8,140,308
2 2020 - 21 12-31-19 0.25% $ 15,073,029 $ 2,018,983 $ 1,667,651 $ 8,172,862
3 2021 - 22 12-31-20 0.25% $ 15,110,711 $ 2,024,030 $ 1,672,698 $ 8,205,497
4 2022 - 23 12-31-21 0.25% $ 15,148,488 $ 2,029,090 $ 1,677,758 $ 8,238,214
5 2023 - 24 12-31-22 0.25% $ 15,186,359 $ 2,034,163 $ 1,682,831 $ 8,271,012
6 2024 - 25 12-31-23 0.25% $ 15,224,325 $ 2,039,249 $ 1,687,917 $ 8,303,893
7 2025 - 26 12-31-24 0.25% $ 15,262,386 $ 2,044,347 $ 1,693,015 $ 8,336,855
8 2026 - 27 12-31-25 0.25% $ 15,300,542 $ 2,049,458 $ 1,698,126 $ 8,369,900
9 2027 - 28 12-31-26 0.25% $ 15,338,793 $ 2,054,581 $ 1,703,249 $ 8,403,028
10 2028 - 29 12-31-27 0.25% $ 15,377,140 $ 2,059,718 $ 1,708,386 $ 8,436,239
11 2029 - 30 12-31-28 0.25% $ 15,415,583 $ 2,064,867 $ 1,713,535 $ 8,469,532
12 2030 - 31 12-31-29 0.25% $ 15,454,122 $ 2,070,029 $ 1,718,697 $ 8,502,909
13 2031 - 32 12-31-30 0.25% $ 15,492,757 $ 2,075,204 $ 1,723,872 $ 8,536,369
14 2032 - 33 12-31-31 0.25% $ 15,531,489 $ 2,080,392 $ 1,729,060 $ 8,569,913
15 2033 - 34 12-31-32 0.25% $ 15,570,318 $ 2,085,593 $ 1,734,261 $ 8,603,541
16 2034 - 35 12-31-33 0.25% $ 15,609,244 $ 2,090,807 $ 1,739,475 $ 8,637,253
17 2035 - 36 12-31-34 0.25% $ 15,648,267 $ 2,096,034 $ 1,744,702 $ 8,671,049
18 2036 - 37 12-31-35 0.25% $ 15,687,387 $ 2,101,274 $ 1,749,942 $ 8,704,929
19 2037 - 38 12-31-36 0.25% $ 15,726,606 $ 2,106,527 $ 1,755,195 $ 8,738,895
20 2038 - 39 12-31-37 0.25% $ 15,765,922 $ 2,111,794 $ 1,760,462 $ 8,772,945
21 2039 - 40 12-31-38 0.25% $ 15,805,337 $ 2,117,073 $ 1,765,741 $ 8,807,080
22 2040 - 41 12-31-39 0.25% $ 15,844,851 $ 2,122,366 $ 1,771,034 $ 8,841,301
23 2041 - 42 12-31-40 0.25% $ 15,884,463 $ 2,127,672 $ 1,776,340 $ 8,875,607
24 2042 - 43 12-31-41 0.25% $ 15,924,174 $ 2,132,991 $ 1,781,659 $ 8,909,999
25 2043 - 44 12-31-42 0.25% $ 15,963,984 $ 2,138,323 $ 1,786,991 $ 8,944,477
The Treasurer will collect the general property taxes from property owners in the DDA. After taxes are
collected, the Treasurer will deduct that portion of the total tax revenues that is derived from captured
assessed value of the DDA and distribute them to the DDA to use for purposes outlined in the
development plan. Table 6 outlines the 2019 millage rates for all Local Taxing Jurisdictions in the DDA
taken from the Manistee County Millage Report which are then used to create the revenue forecast
enumerated in Table 5 below.
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Table 5
Anticipated Captured Revenue
Fiscal Captured City of Manistee West Shore Captured
Year Valuation Manistee County Comm College Revenue
July-June DDA
- 1985 86
1 2019 - 20 $ 8,140,308 $ 153,943 $ 62,925 $ 25,159 $ 242,027
2 2020 - 21 $ 8,172,862 $ 154,559 $ 63,176 $ 25,260 $ 242,995
3 2021 - 22 $ 8,205,497 $ 155,176 $ 63,428 $ 25,361 $ 243,965
4 2022 23 $ 8,238,214 $ 155,795 $ 63,681 $ 25,462 $ 244,938
5 2023 24 $ 8,271,012 $ 156,415 $ 63,935 $ 25,563 $ 245,913
6 2024 - 25 $ 8,303,893 $ 157,037 $ 64,189 $ 25,665 $ 246,891
7 2025 - 26 $ 8,336,855 $ 157,660 $ 64,444 $ 25,767 $ 247,871
8 2026 - 27 $ 8,369,900 $ 158,285 $ 64,699 $ 25,869 $ 248,853
9 2027 - 28 $ 8,403,028 $ 158,911 $ 64,955 $ 25,971 $ 249,838
10 2028 - 29 $ 8,436,239 $ 159,539 $ 65,212 $ 26,074 $ 250,825
11 2029 - 30 $ 8,469,532 $ 160,169 $ 65,469 $ 26,177 $ 251,815
12 2030 - 31 $ 8,502,909 $ 160,800 $ 65,727 $ 26,280 $ 252,808
13 2031 - 32 $ 8,536,369 $ 161,433 $ 65,986 $ 26,383 $ 253,802
14 2032 - 33 $ 8,569,913 $ 162,067 $ 66,245 $ 26,487 $ 254,800
15 2033 - 34 $ 8,603,541 $ 162,703 $ 66,505 $ 26,591 $ 255,800
16 2034 - 35 $ 8,637,253 $ 163,341 $ 66,766 $ 26,695 $ 256,802
17 2035 - 36 $ 8,671,049 $ 163,980 $ 67,027 $ 26,800 $ 257,807
18 2036 - 37 $ 8,704,929 $ 164,621 $ 67,289 $ 26,904 $ 258,814
19 2037 - 38 $ 8,738,895 $ 165,263 $ 67,552 $ 27,009 $ 259,824
20 2038 - 39 $ 8,772,945 $ 165,907 $ 67,815 $ 27,115 $ 260,836
21 2039 - 40 $ 8,807,080 $ 166,552 $ 68,079 $ 27,200 $ 261,851
22 2040 - 41 $ 8,841,301 $ 167,200 $ 68,343 $ 27,326 $ 262,869
23 2041 - 42 $ 8,875,607 $ 167,848 $ 68,608 $ 27,432 $ 263,889
24 2042 - 43 $ 8,909,999 $ 168,499 $ 68,874 $ 27,538 $ 264,911
25 2043 - 44 $ 8,944,477 $ 169,151 $ 69,141 $ 27,645 $ 265,936
$ 4,036,853 $ 1,650,073 $ 659,732 $ 6,346,678
64% 26% 10% 100%
6. Maximum Indebtedness
It is anticipated that the maximum amount of indebtedness to be incurred, if any, based on 2019 costs
will not exceed $5,000,000 for projects identified in the Development Plan. A description of the various
projects and the actual amounts expected to be financed are as set forth Revenues captured will be used
to leverage other funding sources and accomplish projects in the Development Area.
7. Use of Captured Revenues
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Revenues captured through this Tax Increment Plan will be used to finance those improvements and
projects outlined in Table 1 and Table 2 of the Development Plan in accordance with procedures specified
in this Plan. Further, captured revenues can be used for the following:
• Finance current financial obligations of DDA;
• Capital Improvement reimbursement to the City for public services expenses over approved capital
improvements costs resulting from DDA-related capital project improvements;
• Capital Improvements of streetscape, landscaping, public parking lots, parks, Riverwalk and
pedestrian plazas;
• Pay for costs incurred by the City/DDA in implementing both the Development Plan and the Tax
Increment Financing Plan;
• Funding for DDA administrative staff and associated office expenses;
• Marketing, promotions and events costs;
• Special purpose grant and loan programs; and
• Pay for costs associated with the administration and operation of the Development and Tax
Increment Plan and its associated projects and programs.
In addition, the Development Plan encourages the use of Tax Increment Financing Plan revenues to
support public improvements associated with private redevelopment and new development projects.
Table 1 enumerates the forecasted “uses” of the tax increment revenue and the amount available for
capital projects.
8. Duration of the Program
The Development Plan and Tax Increment Financing Plan shall extend through December 31, 2044, or the
completion of the projects described in the Development Plan, whichever is earlier.
Table 6
Anticipated Millage to Be Captured
Name of Unit of Government Anticipated Millage of Use Anticipated Mileage in Unit of
Government
City of Manistee 18.9112
Operating 17.7612
Refuse 1.1500
Manistee County 7.7300
Operating 5.5000
Medical Care Voted 0.5000
911 Voted 1.0000
Dial-A-Ride 0.3300
Council of Aging 0.3000
Conservation District 0.1000
West Shore Community College 3.0907
Operating 3.0907
Total 29.7319
9. Plan Impact on Local Taxing Jurisdictions
The Authority recognizes that future development in the City's business district will not be likely in the
absence of tax increment financing. The Authority also recognizes that enhancement of the value of
nearby property will indirectly benefit all local governmental units included in this plan. It is expected
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that the effected local taxing jurisdictions will not experience a gain in property tax revenues from the
Development Area during the duration of the plan and should realize increased property tax revenues
thereafter as a result of activities financed by the plan. Further, tax increment revenues captured from
this plan will not be used to offset normal City operations.
Table 7
Captured Tax Increment Revenue by Municipality
Name of Municipality Captured Amounts Captured Percentages
City of Manistee $4,036,852.91 64%
County of Manistee $1,650,073.66 26%
West Shore Community College $659,751.96 10%
Totals $6,346,678.53 100%
10. Release of Captured Revenues
When the Development and Financing Plans have been accomplished, the captured revenue is released,
and the local taxing jurisdictions receive all the taxes levied on it from that point on.
11. Assumptions of Tax Increment Financing Plan.
The following assumptions were considered in the formulation of the Tax Increment Financing Plan for
the Manistee Downtown Development Authority:
A. Property valuations are based on an annual growth rate of one quarter of one percent
(1/4 of 1%).
B. The Downtown Development Authority will not spend any funds outside of those
annually approved through the budget process and shall not commit to any loans,
leases, or purchases without enough evidence of adequate revenue source to support
the proposal.
C. Costs provided for the various DDA projects and programs enumerated in Table 2 are
estimated costs in 2019 dollars. Final costs are determined after final design and the
acceptance of bids at the time of construction. The effects of inflation may also have
an undetermined amount of influence on these cost figures.
12. Operating Agreement between Downtown Development Authority and Local Unit of Government
Regarding Use of Tax Increment Revenues.
The DDA may enter into an agreement or agreements with the City of Manistee Brownfield
Redevelopment Authority to exclude from DDA TIF capture revenues generated by Brownfield
redevelopment projects within the DDA Development Area.
13. Relationship of the Tax Increment Financing Plan with Other Funding Programs.
As discussed in the Development Plan, the revitalization of the downtown business district will include
tax increment financing and other forms of intergovernmental financing such as grants, special
assessments, and loans. It is strongly recommended that tax increment financing revenues be used to
leverage public funds and private financing in order to implement the planned program.
14. Relationship to Community Master Plan
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The Development Plan indicates the need to revitalize the business areas of the community, which is an
integral component of the community’s redevelopment program and master plan. If it is determined
that any portions of the Development Plan conflict with the provisions of the Community Master Plan,
then the Development Plan shall be adopted as a component of the Master Plan pursuant to Section 39
of Act 33 of 2008; the Michigan Planning Enabling Act.
15. Submission of an Annual Report to Governing Body and State Tax Commission.
Annually the Authority shall submit to the City of Manistee and the State Tax Commission a report on the
status of the tax increment financing account. The report shall include those items enumerated in Part
9 of Public Act 57 of 2018. Further, the report shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation.
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ORDINANCE 19-24
AN ORDINANCE TO ADD CHAPTER 1064 – CHARGES FOR FIRE RUNS AND
EMERGENCY SERVICES, TO THE CITY MANISTEE CODIFIED ORDINANCES
AUTHORIZING THE RECOVERY OF CERTAIN COSTS FOR FIRE RUNS AND
EMERGENCY SERVICES AS AUTHORIZED BY MICHIGAN COMPILED LAW
41.806a, TO PROVIDE FOR COLLECTION OF CHARGES, TO PROVIDE FOR
EXEMPTIONS, TO REPEAL ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH AND
TO PROVIDE AN EFFECTIVE DATE
THE CITY OF MANISTEE ORDAINS:
Section 1. Chapter 1064 is added to read as follows:
Chapter 1064
Charges for Fire Runs and Emergency Services
1064.01 Statement of Purpose 1064.07 Non-Exclusive Charges
1064.02 Definitions 1064.08 Multiple Responsible Persons
1064.03 Cost Recovery Charges 1064.09 Non-Applicability of No Fault
Act
1064.04 Time for Payment of Cost 1064.10 Non-Applicability of Natural
Recovery Charges Resources and Environmental
Protection Act
1064.05 Collection of Charges 1064.11 No Limitation of Liability
1064.06 Exemptions 1064.12 Severability
CROSS REFERENCES
Michigan Police and Fire Protection Act, MCL 41.806a
Michigan No Fault Act, MCL 500.3101 et seq.
Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, MCL 324.101 et
seq.
1064.01 STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
This Chapter is adopted to enable the City of Manistee (the “City") to bill for and collect "cost
recovery charges," as defined herein, from those receiving direct benefits from fire department
services and other emergency services provided by the City.
It is expressly the purpose of this Chapter to provide for and promote the safety and welfare of
the general public.
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1064.02 DEFINITIONS
A. “Bomb threat” means the verbal, electronic or written threat of a bomb or other
explosive device which, if discharged as threatened, would violate a federal, state,
or local law.
B. “City” means the City of Manistee and all of its departments, specifically including
its police and fire departments.
C. “Cost recovery charges” include the non-exhaustive list of fire protection services and
other emergency services enumerated in Section 1064.03 of this Chapter.
D. “Demolition of a structure” means the tearing down of a structure damaged by fire that
must, as determined by the City Fire Chief of Public Safety Director, be promptly
demolished to protect public safety.
E. “Receiving a direct benefit” means causing, requesting, or being involved in an
accident or incident within the City limits that causes a response by the City (i.e. a
fire run) to provide fire or other emergency services.
F. “Downed power line or other non-HAZMAT public utility hazard response” means the
disabling of any transmission, distribution, or service line, cable, conduit, pipeline,
wire or the like used to provide, collect, or transport electricity, natural gas,
communication or electronic signals (including, but not limited to, telephone,
computer, cable television, and stereo signals or electronic impulses), water or
sanitary or storm sewage if the owner or party responsible for the maintenance of
such utility line does not respond within one hour to a request to repair or correct
such failure.
G. “Excessive requests” for emergency assistance means any request for emergency assistance,
except for medical assistance requests, made to a particular location if emergency assistance
has been requested to such location more than three times in the preceding thirty days.
H. “False alarm” means any automated or manual device that requests or summons emergency
assistance whether such device is activated intentionally or otherwise, in the absence of an
actual need for emergency assistance. The determination that there was no actual need for
emergency assistance shall be made by the City Fire Chief or Public Safety Director. A false
alarm shall not be deemed to have occurred if: (i) it was caused by an act of God, i.e. a
lightning storm; or (ii) it originates from a motor vehicle or building alarm system and it has
not occurred more frequently than three times within thirty days or four times within a
calendar year.
I. “Motor vehicle” means any self-propelled or towed vehicle designed or used on the public
streets, roads, and highways to transport passengers or property which is required to be
registered for use upon such public streets, roads, and highways. For the purposes of this
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Chapter, all trailers and appurtenances attached to any motor vehicle are deemed to be a
motor vehicle.
J. “Responsible person” means an individual, firm, corporation, association, partnership, entity,
consortium, or joint venture responsible for cost recovery charges and receiving a direct
benefit from the fire protection services, city public works and/or other emergency services
provided by the City, and the heirs, estates, successors, and assigns of such responsible
person(s), subject to any limitations expressly stated in Section 1064.06 (Exemptions) and
1064.08 (Multiple Responsible Persons) of this Chapter.
1064.03 COST RECOVERY CHARGES
Subject to Section 1064.06 of this Chapter (Exemptions), the following is a non-exhaustive list
of fire protection services and other emergency services that, when provided by the City within
the City limits, are billable and collectible as "cost recovery charges" in accordance with the
City's resolution adopting a fee schedule for the cost recovery charges described in this Chapter.
A. Responding to a multi or single motor vehicle and/or pedestrian accident, or other incident
involving motor(s) and/or pedestrian(s).
B. Responding to a grass, rubbish, motor vehicle, aircraft, train, tree or forest, house, multiple-
family building, hotel, motel, or other commercial establishment fire.
C. Responding to a downed power line or other non-HAZMAT public utility hazard response.
D. Responding to a false alarm.
E. Responding to excessive requests for emergency assistance.
F. Responding to a bomb threat.
G. Demolition of a structure.
H. Other emergency rescue service(s).
I. Other services not specifically listed that are determined by the City Fire Chief or Public
Safety Director to be fire protection or other emergency services.
1064.04 TIME FOR PAYMENT OF COST RECOVERY CHARGES
The cost recovery charges under this Chapter are due and payable by the responsible
person(s) within 30 days from the date on the City's invoice mailed to the responsible
person(s) at his/her/its last known address.
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1064.05 COLLECTION OF CHARGES
If payment is not made within 30 days from the date on the City's invoice mailed to
the responsible person(s) at his/her/its last known address, such cost recovery charges
are collectible through proceedings in the 85th District Court or in any court of
competent jurisdiction as a matured debt and the City shall have any and all other remedies
provided by and subject to law for the collection of such charges. After the time limit for
payment provided in Section 1064.04 of this Chapter (Time for Payment of Cost Recovery
Charges), unpaid cost recovery charges constitute a lien upon the real property of the responsible
person(s) in the City from which, upon which, or related to which, the cost recovery charges
were incurred. Such lien shall be the same character and effect as a lien created by City Charter
for city real property taxes, and shall include accrued interest and penalties. The City Treasurer
shall, prior to March 1 of each year, certify to the City Assessor the fact that such cost recovery
charges are delinquent and unpaid. The City Assessor shall then enter the delinquent amount on
the next general ad valorem tax roll as a charge against the affected property, and the lien thereon
shall be enforced in the same manner as provided and allowed by law for delinquent and unpaid
real property taxes.
1064.06 EXEMPTIONS
The following properties and services are exempt from cost recovery charges under this Chapter:
1. Responding to a fire involving City buildings, grounds, and/or property.
2. Responding to a fire or providing other emergency services that are provided and performed
outside of the City. Notwithstanding such exemption for services provided outside of the
City, the City and other municipalities may adopt (an) ordinance(s) to impose fees for fire
and emergency service runs within their respective territories under MCL 41.801 et seq., as
amended.
3. Responding to a fire or providing other emergency services within the City limits that are
provided to or performed for a resident of the City. This exemption is made due to the fact
that City residents provide pro rata support for fire and other emergency services through
taxes paid to the City. Provided, however, that this exemption does not apply if the City
responds to a fire or provides other emergency services resulting from recurrent false alarms
or excessive requests for other emergency services.
1064.07 NON-EXCLUSIVE CHARGES
Cost recovery charges are not the only charges that may be made by the City for the
costs and expenses of providing fire protection and other emergency services within
the City limits.
Additional charges may be collected by the City through general taxation after an
approving vote of the electorate or by a special assessment established under the
applicable Michigan statute(s). General fund appropriates may also be made to cover
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such additional costs and expenses of providing fire protection and other emergency
services.
1064.08 MULTIPLE RESPONSIBLE PERSONS
When a particular fire protection or other emergency service rendered by the City
directly benefits more than one person, each person so benefited is liable for the
payment of the full charge for such service. Provided, however, that if a court of
competent jurisdiction determines that one or more persons who received fire
protection or other emergency service rendered by the City was at fault for the
incident resulting in such service, the other person(s) involved in the incident shall
not be considered "responsible persons" for the purposes of this Chapter. The
interpretation and application of this section is delegated to the City Fire Chief or
Public Safety Director, subject only to written appeal within the time limits for
payment in Section 1064.04 of this Chapter (Time for Payment of Cost Recovery
Charges) to the City Council, which written appeal tolls the time limit for payment,
and shall be administered so that cost recovery charges shall only be collected from the
recipients of the service.
1064.09 NON-APPLICABILITY OF NO FAULT ACT
This Chapter provides authority to the City to collect "cost recovery charges" for fire
and emergency services provided by the City, and within the City, to a responsible
person(s). No claim under this Chapter is for, or relates to, property damage(s).
Michigan's No Fault Act, as amended, MCL 500.3101 et seq., does not apply to,
conflict with, or preempt this Chapter
1064.10 NON-APPLICABILITY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT
This Chapter provides authority to the City to collect "cost recovery charges" for fire
and emergency services provided by the City, and within the City, to a responsible
person(s). No claim under this Chapter is for, or relates to, the cleanup or remediation
of hazardous substances, as defined in Part 201 of the Natural Resources and
Environmental Protection Act, as amended, MCL 324.20101 et seq. Michigan's Natural
Resources and Environmental Protection Act, as amended, MCL 324.20101 et seq.,
does not apply to, conflict with, or preempt this Chapter.
1064.11 NO LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
The collection of cost recovery charges pursuant to this Chapter does not limit the
liability of a responsible person under applicable local, state, or federal law.
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1064.12 SEVERABILITY
If any provision or part of this Chapter is declared invalid or unenforceable by a court
of competent jurisdiction, the validity or enforceability of the balance of the
ordinance is not affected and remains in full force and effect.
Section 2. All ordinances and/or parts of ordinances inconsistent with this ordinance are hereby
repealed.
Section 3.
Effective Date; Publication.
This Ordinance shall be effective ten (10) days after its enactment as provided in Section 4-3 of
the City of Manistee Charter. The City Clerk shall cause a copy of this Ordinance to be
published in a newspaper circulated in the City of Manistee, stating the date of the enactment and
effective date of the Ordinance, a brief notice as to the subject matter of the Ordinance and such
other facts as the City Clerk shall deem pertinent. A copy of the Ordinance shall be made
available for public use and inspection at the office of the Manistee City Clerk.
MADE, PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF MANISTEE,
MANISTEE COUNTY, MICHIGAN, THIS _____ DAY OF __________, 2019.
ENACTMENT DATE: ____________________________
CERTIFICATION
STATE OF MICHIGAN )
) ss.
COUNTY OF MANISTEE )
I, the undersigned, the duly qualified and acting Clerk of City of Manistee, do hereby
certify that the foregoing is a true and complete copy of the Ordinance adopted by the Manistee
City Council at a regular meeting held on the ___ day of ___________, 2019, the original of
which is on file in my office. Public notice of said meeting was given pursuant to and in
compliance with the Open Meetings Act, being Act No. 267, Public Acts of Michigan, 1976, as
amended, including in the case of a special or rescheduled meeting notice by publication or
posting at least eighteen (18) hours prior to the time set for the meeting.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto affixed my official signature this ____ day of
__________, 2019.
____________________________________
Heather Pefley, City Clerk
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