Historic District Commission
Regular MeetingManistee, MI · April 5, 2023
Minutes
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
70 Maple Street
Manistee, MI 49660
MEETING MINUTES
April 5, 2023
A meeting of the Historic District Commission was held on Wednesday, April 5, 2023, at 4:00 pm,
Manistee, Michigan.
The meeting was called to order at 4:00 pm by Chair Trucks.
Members Present: Ron Helmboldt, Lee Trucks, Angie Quinn, William Connor, Thad Taylor, Dennis
Otto
Members Absent: Kathryn Kenny
Others: Katie Mehl (City Zoning /Planner 1) and Nancy Baker (Recording Secretary)
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Taylor to approve the agenda as
printed. Motion passed with a voice vote.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
None.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Taylor to approve the March 1, 2023
minutes as printed. Motion passed with a voice vote.
PUBLIC COMMENT ON AGENDA RELATED ITEMS
None
NEW BUSINESS
COA (Certificate of Appropriateness)—95 Maple Street, Library
Mark Fedder, Museum Curator, Library Board Member:
Install 10 new rear building windows
Efficiency issue with present windows
Usually approve routine repair and maintenance for COA, conflict of interest with board position
MOTION by Commissioner Connor, seconded by Commissioner Helmboldt to approve the COA
application for 95 Maple Street, Manistee County Library. Motion passed with a voice vote.
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
April 5, 2023 Page 1
OLD BUSINESS
Amendment to Zoning Ordinance (Z.O.)—Signs
Katie Mehl:
Consulted with city attorney on regulations and approval of language changes
Modify signage guidelines and referencing the Guidelines in Z.O.
Guideline #2 Window Signs
o Signage and Regulations, Sign Types, Window Signs, sentence added
o Added “Temporary Window Signs” definition
o Add to Chart—Temporary Window Signs and Temporary Upper Story Window Signs
Zoning Ordinance Article 15, C-3 District
o Section 2103 Except Signs; B reference sentence added
Article 21, Additional Standards Box
o Add statement under Article 21
MOTION by Commissioner Connor, seconded by Commissioner Taylor to approve the amendments
for submittal of Guidelines #2-Signs to SHPPO for review/approval. Motion passed with a voice vote.
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Helmboldt to send the
recommendations of the Z.O. amendments referencing the HDC Guidelines #2-Signage to the City
Planning Commission. Motion passed with a voice vote.
Permit Review
Ms. Mehl reviewed the permit list.
Approved COA from the last meeting-new permits added to list.
• Joseph Mathewson, Manistee Proud, and The Outsider
Documents for administratively approved permits
o 390 River, Manistee Home Décor & Antiques Vinyl window sign
o 397 River, Snyder Shoes façade upgrades/changes
o 308 River, catwalk
457 River, The Outsider, amendment to their sign; administratively approved
PUBLIC COMMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS CONCERNING ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA
None
CORRESPONDENCE
None
REPORTS
DDA Executive & Economic Development
None
Museum Curator
Nothing
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
April 5, 2023 Page 2
Planning & Zoning Administrator
None
MEMBERS DISCUSSION
Mr. Connor: will be absent for the May meeting.
Mr. Trucks: April 21/22 Great Lakes Environmental Festival, general intent is to bring awareness and
education of environmental issues to the public
Commissioners agreed for HDC to check into getting involved in a booth for next year’s event.
Ms. Quinn: applied for scholarship from Michigan Historic Preservation Network Conference which
included a letter of recommendation from Ms. Mehl.
ADJOURNMENT
MOTION by Commissioner Taylor, seconded by Commissioner Quinn to adjourn the meeting. The
meeting was adjourned at 4:40 pm.
Nancy Baker
Nancy Baker, Recording Secretary
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
April 5, 2023 Page 3
Agenda
MANISTEE CITY HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
Meeting of Wednesday, April 5th, at 4:00 PM
This meeting will be held in the City Council Chambers.
AGENDA
I Call to Order
II Roll Call
III Approval of Agenda
At this time, the Historic District Commission can take action to approve the April 5th, 2023, Agenda.
IV Conflicts of Interest
At this time, the Chair will ask if there are any members with a conflict of interest on the approved Agenda.
V Approval of Minutes
At this time Historic District Commission can take action to approve the March 1st, 2023, Meeting Minutes.
VI Public Comment on Agenda Related items
At this time, the Chair will ask if there are any public comments.
VII New Business
x COA – 95 Maple Street (Manistee County Library)
VIII Old Business
x Amendment to Zoning Ordinance – Signs
x Permit Review
IX Public Comments and Communications concerning items not on the agenda.
At this time, the Chair will ask if there are any public comments.
X Correspondence
XI Reports
DDA Executive & Economic Development Director (sent via email)
Museum Curator
Planning & Zoning Administrator
XII Members Discussion
At this time, the Chair will ask members of the Historic District Commission if they have any items they
want to discuss.
XIII Adjournment
1
HISTORIC DISTRICT COMMISSION
70 Maple Street
Manistee, MI 49660
MEETING MINUTES
March 1, 2023
A meeting of the Historic District Commission was held on Wednesday, March 1, 2023, at 4:00 pm,
Manistee, Michigan.
The meeting was called to order at 4:00 pm by Chair Trucks.
Members Present: Ron Helmboldt, Lee Trucks, Kathryn Kenny, Angie Quinn
Members Absent: William Connor, Thad Taylor, Dennis Otto
Others: Katie Mehl (City Zoning /Planner 1) and Nancy Baker (Recording Secretary)
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
MOTION by Commissioner Kenny, seconded by Commissioner Quinn to approve the agenda as
printed. Motion passed with a voice vote.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
None.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Kenny to approve the February 1, 2023
minutes as printed. Motion passed with a voice vote.
PUBLIC COMMENT ON AGENDA RELATED ITEMS
Marc Miller Director of Economic Development Chamber of Commerce, working with
developers of 457 River Street and 308 River Street, Chamber supports these projects.
NEW BUSINESS
Jon Faber-457 River Street
Kitt Potter contractor for Jon Faber:
Old Senior Center
Redoing interior and exterior; easy/fast food to go
Requesting approval of awning, signage, façade for garage door and exposing brick
Reviewed exterior façade, patio, signage, lighting, future firepit plans
June 1st open date goal
Interior coffee bar element
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
March 1, 2023 Page 1
Ms. Mehl, signage: proposed painting sign on brick, exceeds dimensional square footage-can approve
allowance, hanging signage on front of building
Commissioners’ comments: past exterior signage bigger than proposed signage, great improvement
to downtown.
Mr. Fedder Museum Curator supports the project.
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Kenny to approve issuing a Certificate
of Appropriateness for the project at 457 River Street.
Motion passed with a voice vote.
Dwight Silva-308 River Street
Dwight Silva- partner with John Krudy-- KSE Ventures:
Owners of 522 Water and 308 River Street
Future ADA accessible ramp to river walk
Deck along east side connecting to north side of existing deck
Currently have tenants, interior improvements for potential future commercial tenants, possible
deli, winetasting room
MOTION by Commissioner Helmboldt, seconded by Commissioner Kenny to approve issuing a
Certificate of Appropriateness for the project at 308 River Street, with the deck portion pending
approval from the City to authorize the deck projection over Division Street.
Motion passed with a voice vote.
Manistee Proud—Various Properties
Kelly Greve, Manistee Proud presentative:
Received donation from Filer Credit Union
Using donation to place lights in trees at 3 downtown areas: Art Park, parking lot next to Dick’s
Barber Shop, Tree Garden next to Fricano’s
Using soft white lights
Contacted Jeff Mikula, City DPW; can hook lights up to electrical streetlamps
Placing lights in trees; unknown how far down the trees the lights will go
Katie Mehl: DPW and Manistee Proud to have maintenance agreement
MOTION by Commissioner Kenny, seconded by Commissioner Quinn to issue a Certificate of
Appropriateness for the project of soft white lights to be placed on trees in the 3 downtown areas as
presented.
Motion passed with a voice vote.
Budget Review
Ms. Mehl: memo explaining their budget, not fully using the allocated budget amount, can reallocate
funds if needed, renewed members to Historic Preservation Network.
OLD BUSINESS
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
March 1, 2023 Page 2
435 River Street—Joseph Mathewson
Joe Mathewson reviewed plans; vertical siding, new windows as requested by HDC, paint pillars
white, paint interior window areas white, signage
MOTION by Commissioner Quinn, seconded by Commissioner Kenny to issue a Certificate of
Appropriateness for 435 River Street.
Motion passed with a voice vote.
Amendment to Zoning Ordinance—Signs
Ms. Mehl:
x Zoning ordinance(z.o.) refers to signs coming before the HDC for approval
x Read guidelines
x HDC can exempt signs
x Compose signage language for HDC review
x Contact attorney regarding political signs
x Advertisement of product within the establishment
¾ Place into z.o. specified flyers etc.
¾ Temporary signs are not to be permanently affixed and not for more than 60 days
¾ All signage not to exceed 50% window coverage-both approved and exempt
¾ Off premise signs
¾ Nonexempt signs to come before HDC
Permit Review
Ms. Mehl reviewed the permit list.
Permit actions:
x 411 River, blight on building is closed, permit closed
x Blue Fish extended dumpster permit
x All dumpsters for city were complete
x New permits: All approved by Mr. Fedder
o 339 River-Up North Collectors-projecting sign
o 369 River-Brandon Ball-window installation
o 431 River-Brandon Devine-outdoor seating
PUBLIC COMMENTS AND COMMUNICATIONS CONCERNING ITEMS NOT ON THE AGENDA
None
CORRESPONDENCE
None
REPORTS
DDA Executive & Economic Development
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
March 1, 2023 Page 3
Marc Miller: working towards street scape plan, economic development report, thanked HDC for the
approvals
Museum Curator
None
Planning & Zoning Administrator
None
MEMBERS DISCUSSION
None
ADJOURNMENT
Meeting was adjourned by call of the Chair at 5:26 pm.
Nancy Baker
Nancy Baker, Recording Secretary
City of Manstee 2020 Historic District Commision
March 1, 2023 Page 4
Historic District Commission
Katie Mehl
March 29, 2023 Manistee County Planner
395 3rd St.
Manistee, MI 49660
Historic District Commission 231.723.6041
planning@manisteecountymi.gov
70 Maple Street
www.manisteemi.gov
Manistee, MI 49660
Dear Commission Members,
Over the past several months we have been discussing a potential amendment to the Zoning
Ordinance as it relates to temporary window signs within the City of Manistee Historic District. Following
this memo is a draft proposed amendment to the HDC Guidelines #2 – Signage, as well as a proposed
amendment to the Zoning Ordinance to reference the respective HDC Guidelines. All proposed language
is identified with red text.
At this time, staff is seeking action from the Commission to amend the guidelines, as well as action
to recommend the Zoning Ordinance amendment to the City of Manistee Planning Commission. Please
do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions or concerns.
Sincerely,
Katie Mehl
City of Manistee Zoning Administrator
Manistee County Planner
Historic District Commission
Planning & Zoning Department
70 Maple Street
Manistee, MI 49660
231.398.2805
www.manisteemi.gov
Guideline #2 - Signage
These Guidelines have been developed by the Historic District Commission to assist applicants. Each request will be reviewed
individually by the Commission based on its own merit. Exceptions to these guidelines may be made by the Commission on
a case by case basis. The examples used in the guidelines reflect buildings in the district which are Victorian, but alterations
to a building should reflect the era in which the building was constructed. Signage within the Historic District can be approved
by the Museum Director or Curator, who reserves the right to submit requests to the Commission at their discretion.
The Historic District Commission uses the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation as interpreted by the
Preservation Briefs. Copies are available at the Manistee County Historical Museum and the Planning & Zoning Department
at City Hall.
Signs give a wealth of information about a particular time and place. Because historic signs often lack
uniformity, they create a sense of vigor, spirit, and diversity. However, sign regulations are important
within historic districts. Sign types need to integrate well with the historic character of the building and
district. Here are some questions to ask when thinking about signs:
¾ If the business is changing hands, how can historic signs be reused or replicated? The scale of the
structure will dictate the size of the sign. The placement of the sign should not cover important
architectural features or elements.
¾ How can corporate logos and signs be adapted to blend with the historic character of the structure or
neighborhood? In an age of uniform franchise and generic plastic signs, matching or blending them
with the historic character of the building is nearly impossible. Modification of color, content, design,
and size is needed. An appropriate sign would be made of wood, preferably engraved or embossed,
with creative decorative elements (i.e., gold leaf, carvings, etc.). Two choices to secure signs to the
wall include mounting the sign perpendicularly with brackets, or mounting it flat to the wall or fascia.
¾ Signs should be compatible with the design qualities of the building’s facade and with the surrounding
historic context. They need to be compatible with the scale and design of the building.
SIGNS AND REGULATIONS
Signs are important for every community because they give necessary information to a passerby. They
may reflect the identity and character of the area. Over time, signage types will change in accordance with
architecture and technology changes. Since they can leave a lasting impression on visitors, the Historic
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 1
District Commission can regulate various aspects of the sign (i.e. height, size, color, type, number, location,
etc).
Sign Types:
¾ Hanging or Suspended Signs. These are signs that are either hung or suspended from a ceiling or other
structure.
¾ Wall Signs. These are signs mounted flush against the building or painted directly on the building.
¾ Projecting Signs. These are signs that protrude from the building’s surface. They include perpendicular
signs that hang out over the sidewalk, marquee signs, and other variations.
¾ Ground Signs. These are signs that are not attached to a building. Ground signs shall be open base
mount (posts). Solid skirt panels are discouraged.
¾ Window Signs. These are signs either painted or hung on windows visible to the public from the
exterior. Should be appropriate, visually pleasing and reflect the time period of the building’s
architecture. No more than fifty percent (50%) of glass maximum.
¾ Upper Story Window Signs. These are signs either painted or hung on windows visible to the public
from the exterior. No more than twenty percent (20%) of glass maximum. Gilt print is recommended.
No internally lit or neon signs are permitted.
¾ Temporary Window Signs. These are signs that are not permanently affixed to the building, displayed
in the window to advertise items such as sales, products, and information related to the business on
site, for no longer than sixty (60) consecutive days. The glass maximums for “Window Signs” and
“Upper Story Window Signs” applies to temporary windows as well as permanent signs that require
HDC approval.
The signs listed above are not exclusive. Generally, a sign is considered something that promotes,
identifies, informs, or advertises. A variety of signs may include logos and symbols. Variations in signage
include posters, print on awnings, art on blank walls, display of flags, and A-frame signs on sidewalks. The
sign’s form, function, placement, color, material, and lighting method are all important considerations.
While sign regulation and control is to maintain public health and safety, it is also used for aesthetics.
Signs in the historic district are reviewed to maintain the area’s character. Signs cannot be installed to
conceal, destroy, or violate any architectural features of a building.
Signs that are installed on an interim basis, such as realtor and construction signs not exceeding sixteen
square feet in sign face, are allowed for the duration of the project. However, these signs should not
cause a visual nuisance.
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 2
Prohibited signs include, in addition to those identified in the zoning ordinance, anything that obstructs
historic or architectural features; misleads, interferes, or confuses the viewers; and destroys or impairs
the historic integrity of the resource or district.
General Sign Criteria:
1. Only on-premise business identification signs are permitted in the city.
2. All signs shall comply with the regulations for erection and construction of structures as contained
within the City's Building Code.
3. Signs must use appropriate materials and be compatible with the historic character of the building.
For example Bright chromium effect, glossy or leatherette finished vinyl is not acceptable on a
Victorian era façade. Natural materials such as wood are appropriate on a Victorian Building.
4. Colors shall be appropriate for the era and the building. Fluorescent colors are prohibited.
5. The texture of sign must be compatible with that of the building facade. Sand blasted signs are not
allowed.
6. With the exception of “Lighted Open Signs” (see standards below), internally illuminated signs are
not permitted. Flashing, intermittent, rotating signs or signs that create the illusion of movement
are prohibited.
7. Shape and form of signs shall be proportioned in mass and scale to the building where they are
installed.
8. Logos (Corporate Logos) shall be integrated with designs compatible with the Historic District.
9. Plastic appearing materials are not allowed.
10. Halo Lit signs are permitted in the Historic District if they are simply stated (no Bright chromium effect
or plastic appearing materials) with minimal illumination. The Commission reserves the right to
reduce the illumination in the event that it is over-stated.
The Historic District Commission reserves the right to address businesses that are not in compliance with
the guidelines of the district or for failure to apply for a permit.
Existing non-complying signage will be brought into compliance upon receipt of any application to the
Historic District Commission.
The following table provides the sign requirements for signage in the Historic District that does not require
review from the Commission.
Sign Type Standards
Portable Signs or Eight (8) square feet, per sign face, maximum
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 3
A-frame Signs Professionally fabricated signs are encouraged
Not to exceed four and a half (4 ½) feet from ground level
Placement on sidewalk where sign does not interfere with the pedestrian
path.
Informational Flags Limited to one (1) flag per storefront
Informational flags are allowed
Flags must be of a size and shape and mounted in a manner so that they do
not interfere with the pedestrian path
Sign Type Standards
Lighted “Open” Signs Limited to one (1) sign per storefront
Limited to 1.5 square feet.
Limited to “Open”
Logos and other design elements such as geometric embellishments are not
allowed.
No more than two (2) colors are permitted.
First Floor only
Flashing, movements are not permitted.
Temporary Window Limited to sixty (60) days maximum for display.
Signs Limited to fifty percent (50%) of glass maximum, to include temporary and
permanent signs that require HDC approval.
Temporary Upper Story Limited to sixty (60) days maximum for display.
Window Signs Limited to twenty percent (20%) of glass maximum, to include temporary
and permanent signs that require HDC approval.
¾ Signs exempted from HDC review include commemorative plaques (max. 1 sq. ft.) or signs required
by federal, state, or local ordinance for purposes of traffic, public safety, and directional assistance.
¾ Signs prohibited at all times include signs that create the illusion of movement or make noise, signs
attached to any natural growth, and signs that are abandoned and do not relate to existing business.
Historical Background relating to signage
The signs in the downtown should work with the architecture to create a positive image for individual
businesses and for the downtown as a whole. Four general concepts should guide the design of all signs.
¾ Each sign should be carefully planned to fit its facade. It should not be so large that it overwhelms
the facade. Instead, it should be designed so that it looks like a part of the total facade rather
than tacked on. It should not cover important details, but should complement them.
¾ Each sign should be coordinated with any other signs on the facade. The signs should look like
they belong together. Each facade (storefront) should have no more than two or three signs.
¾ The signs on neighboring buildings should be coordinated. They do not need to be similar, but
they should not clash in color, size or design. There should be a harmony between them.
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 4
¾ Most important, each sigh should have a high level of quality of design, materials, and
workmanship. A simple well-made sign is far more appropriate than an extravagant sign which is
sloppy in appearance. Quality sign makers should be able to do attractive signs using appropriate
materials and colors.
This drawing shows a catalogue of the typical signage
types that are appropriate for Historic Facades. Signage
proposals should be limited to two, or at most, three
signage types.
Painted signs on upper floor windows
Small flat signs hanging perpendicular to the facade
wall (Projecting Sign)
Long, horizontal flat signs under the storefront
cornice (sign panel)
Small flat hanging signs in the entry recess
Canvas awning with sign on its front flap
Window Display
Painted sign on windows and/or door
Movable
signboards or
placards for special announcements (portable or A-Frame Signs)
Signage Suggestions
Signs should be planned to fit into the facade rather than be
applied to it. They should look like a balanced part of the
facade.
If more than one sign is desired, each sigh should be relatively
small and visually related to the others.
A lowered ceiling inside a store often creates an enlarged
transom area which can be used as a sign panel. The sign should
be carefully designed to fit the available area without becoming
overwhelmingly large. Window display should be used as a typical
part of storefront signage.
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 5
Signage Problems
Signs which are too large overwhelm a facade. They
destroy the balance between the various parts of the
traditional facade.
Flashy or electrical signs are not appropriate on the
traditional facade and are prohibited in the Historic
District.
Signs should not cover up important parts of the
facade.
Too many signs on a facade create a cluttered,
confusing appearance.
Signs advertising product brands first and the business
second should be avoided in favor of signs advertising
only the business name and/or the service rendered.
Signs should not reduce the window display area.
Haphazardly-placed signs make the storefront look
cluttered and sloppy.
Even temporary signs should be carefully placed.
Historic District Commission Guideline as amended 4-4-13
#2 – Signage
Page 6
ARTICLE FIFTEEN
C-3 CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
SECTION 1500 PURPOSE AND INTENT
It is the intent of this District to protect and strengthen the commercial core of the City of Manistee as a
regional and specialty shopping, service and entertainment area; to encourage a broad range of compatible
retail, service, entertainment and residential uses formed vibrant, walkable and attractive districts in concert
with the objectives of the Master Plan and Downtown Development Authority Plan; while establishing
standards to manage traffic and parking, operational impacts, parking and shared parking, loading/unloading
area, landscaping, and building form intended to complement existing commercial uses and surrounding
residential neighborhoods.
PERMITTED USES i Uses similar to uses permitted by right, subject
i Accessory buildings with floor area less than or to Section 530
equal to the footprint of the principal structure i Veterinary Clinic
i Accessory uses related to uses permitted by i Wind Energy Convesrion System, Accessory
right subject to Section 515.G
i Animal Grooming
i Community Garden, subject to Section 534 SPECIAL USES
i Convenience Store w/o fuel pumps i Accessory buildings with floor area greater than
i Day Care, Commercial the footprint of the principal structure
i Day Care, Group i Accessory uses related to special uses
i Duplex i Adaptive Reuse
i Dwelling, Accessory i Bed & Breakfast
i Dwelling, Lower Floor Accessory i Contractor’s Facility
i Dwelling, Street/ Ground Floor Accessory i Drive-through Establishment
i Dwelling, Upper Story Accessory, subject to i Dwelling, Multiple unit
Section 1504 i Home Occupation, Major
i Eating and Drinking Establishment i Marina
i Educational Facility i Planned Unit Development
i Financial Institution i Uses similar to permitted special uses
i Gallery or Museum
i Home Occupation, Minor, subject to Section SPECIAL USES
1847, B, 1. Requires Key Street Frontage
i Hotel i Motel
i Laundry and Dry-Cleaning i Place of Public Assembly Large
i Medical or Dental Office
[Annotation: Community Garden was added as a Permitted Use
i Mixed Use Development by Amendment Z11-06, effective 9/25/11]
i Outdoor Recreation, Park [Annotation: Wind Energy Conversion System, Accessory was
i Parking Facility added as a Permitted Use by Amendment Z11-08, effective
12/28/11]
i Personal Service Establishment [Annotation: Mixed Use Development was changed from a
i Place of Public Assembly, Small Special use to a Permitted use by Amendment Z17-04, effective
i Professional Office 6/16/17]
[Annotation: Animal Grooming, Day Care Commercial, Day Care
i Professional Service Establishment
Group, Dwelling Accessory, Educational Facility, Motel, Tattoo
i Retail Business Parlor and Veterinary Clinic were ADDED as a Permitted use by
i Sports and Recreation Club Amendment Z18-07, effective 08/31/18]
i Studio for Performing and Graphic Arts [Annotation: Motel was ADDED as a Special Use (requires key
street frontage by Amendment Z18-07, effective 08/31/18]
i Subdivision, Plat or Condo (of permitted uses) [Annotation: Duplex, Laundry and Dry-Cleaning, Parking Facility,
i Tattoo Parlor Public and Sports and Recreation Club (requires key street
i Theater
City of Manistee Zoning Ordinance Page 1
Article Fifteen C-3 Central Business District
ADDITIONAL STANDARDS
i Site Plan requirements subject to Section 2203, except for upper story dwellings, which are subject
to Section 2201, A
i Vehicular Parking Space, Access and Lighting requirements subject to Section 514
i Landscaping requirements subject to Section 531
i Signage requirements subject to Article 21. Signage requirement in Historic District subject to HDC
Guidelines #2 – Signage.
i Dumpster and Enclosures subject to Section 506
i Outdoor Lighting requirements, subject to Section 525
i U.S. 31 Corridor Overlay District requirements, subject to Article 19
DISTRICT REGULATIONS (b)
Minimum Lot Area: 2,500 sq. ft. Minimum Lot Width: 25 ft.
Maximum Dwelling Units/Acre (a) Max. Building Height 4 stories, or 50’
Minimum Building Setbacks Maximum Lot Coverage 100%
Front(c) 0 ft. Waterfront Yard 20 ft
Side(d) (e) 0 or 4 ft. (each side) Minimum Living Area 500 sq. ft.
Rear(e) 6 ft.
(a)
Not more than three units per each fifteen hundred (1,500) square feet of building envelope
(b)
Except as may be permitted pursuant to Section 1870, Planned Unit Development.
(c)
Subject to Section 502, G
(d)
Where a building is not proposed to be sited on the side lot line, a minimum yard of four (4) feet
shall be provided.
(e) When a proposed commercial use is contiguous to a parcel in the R-1, R-2 or R-3 districts, the
Planning Commission may require and additional buffer consisting of a ten (10) foot side and/or rear
setback, a four (4) foot high landscaped berm or solid fence up to six (6) feet in height, or any
combination thereof.
SECTION 1501 USES PERMITTED BY RIGHT
The following uses of buildings and land shall be permitted within the C-3 District subject to the
provisions of Article 22, Site Plan Approval.
A. Accessory buildings with floor area less than or equal to the footprint of the principal
structure
B. Accessory uses related to uses permitted by right, subject to Section 516
C. Animal Grooming
D. Community Garden, subject to Section 534
E. Convenience Store, without fuel pumps.
F. Day Care, Commercial
City of Manistee Zoning Ordinance Page 3
Article Fifteen C-3 Central Business District
ARTICLE TWENTY-ONE
SIGNS
[ANNOTATION: Article 21 Signs was repealed and replaced by Amendment Z17-06, effective 6/16/17]
SECTION 2100 PURPOSE
Regulation of the location, size, placement, and certain features of signs is necessary to enable
the public to locate goods, services, and facilities in the City of Manistee, to improve pedestrian
and vehicular safety, and to promote and preserve the general attractiveness of the
community. Accordingly, it is the intention of this Ordinance to establish regulations governing
the display of signs that will:
A. Encourage and protect the public health, safety, welfare and convenience;
B. Enhance the economy and the business and industry of the City by promoting the
reasonable, orderly, and effective display of signs, and thereby encourage improved
communication with the public;
C. Restrict signs and lights which overload the public's capacity to receive information, which
increase the probability of traffic congestion and accidents by distracting attention or
obstructing vision, and which are deemed to detract from the aesthetics of the community;
and
D. Reduce conflict between signs and their illumination and public and private land uses.
SECTION 2101 PROCEDURES
A. Sign Permit Application. The Zoning Administrator may approve sign permit applications.
Applications require a fee, as determined by City Council.
1. The Historic District Commission may approve exceptions to this Article 21.
2. The City Council may approve exceptions to this Article 21 for community events.
B. Inspection and Compliance. The Administrator shall inspect each sign for which a permit is
issued. If the sign is in full compliance with this Ordinance the Administrator shall issue a
Certificate of Compliance. If the construction is not in full compliance with this Ordinance
the Administrator shall give the applicant notice of the deficiencies. If the deficiencies have
been corrected upon re-inspection, the Administrator shall issue a certificate of compliance.
If the deficiencies are not corrected within thirty (30) days, the permit shall be revoked and
the sign shall be removed at the expense of the applicant.
C. Permit Lapse. A sign permit shall lapse once the purpose of the sign has ended the sign and
supporting structure shall be removed within 180 calendar days. A sign whose permit has
lapsed shall be removed by the owner within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice to remove
from the City.
D. Permit Assignment. A sign permit shall be assignable to the successor of a business on the
same parcel, except where the proposed sign is materially or substantially different in any
way to the sign which was permitted. The Administrator shall make this determination.
City of Manistee Zoning Ordinance Page 1
Article Twenty One Signs
SECTION 2102 GENERAL STANDARDS
A. Computations. The following standards shall be met when calculating the area and height
of a sign.
1. The area of a sign face (which is also the sign area of a wall sign or other sign with only
one face) shall be computed by means of the smallest square, circle, rectangle, triangle,
or combination thereof that will encompass the extreme limits of the writing,
representation, emblem, or other display.
2. The sign area for a sign with more than one (1) face shall be computed by adding
together the area of all sign faces visible from any one (1) point.
3. The height of the uppermost portions of pole signs shall not exceed twenty (25) feet.
The height of the uppermost portions of ground signs shall not exceed eight (8) feet in
all districts except the GI district, where the uppermost portions of such signs shall not
exceed twelve (12) feet. The uppermost portions of wall, marquee and projecting signs
shall not project higher the roofline of the structure to which it is attached.
4. Where a sign projects or protrudes over any public or private sidewalk or walkway the
bottommost point of the sign structure shall be at least eight (8) feet from said walkway.
Area of Signs (marquee, suspended and wall).
a. For properties fronting on US 31 in the G-C, P-D, C-1, C-2, C-3 and W-F districts or
properties with a minimum of 10,000 sq. ft. of parcel area that front on a Key Street
Segment in the R-2 Zoning District, marquee, suspended and wall signs shall be
permitted and the maximum cumulative sign area permitted expressed in square
feet shall be not more than 1.5 times the principal building width, measured from
corner to corner, facing the public right-of-way or 50 square feet for each storefront,
whichever is greater.
b. For properties that do not front on US 31 in the P-D, C-1, C-2, C-3 and WF districts or
properties with a minimum of 10,000 sq. ft. of parcel area that front on a Key Street
Segment in the R-2 and R-3 Zoning Districts, marquee, suspended and wall signs
shall be permitted and the maximum cumulative sign area permitted expressed in
square feet shall not be more than 1.5 times the principal building width, measured
from corner to corner, facing the public right-of-way, or fifty (50) square feet for
each storefront, whichever is greater.
c. For properties with water frontage in the R-3 P-D, C-2, C-3 and WF marquee,
suspended and wall signs shall be permitted on the water front side and the
maximum cumulative sign area permitted expressed in square feet shall not be more
than .75 times the principal building width, measured from corner to corner, facing
the public right-of-way, or twenty-five (25) square feet, for each storefront
whichever is greater. Each boat slip will be permitted a sign not to exceed twenty-
five (25) square feet.
d. Allocation of Signage. Signage may be transferred to a side of the building where
signage is not allocated.
City of Manistee Zoning Ordinance Page 2
Article Twenty One Signs
B. Illuminated Signs: Sources of Illumination shall not flash on and off or change color or
intensity. Exceptions include:
1. Halo signs, where lighting is behind the lettering and the source of the illumination is
not seen by a direct line of sight.
2. Electronic changeable message displays (any sign that uses electronic means within a
display area to cause one message or display to be replaced by another, movable display
or video) shall be limited to:
a. One contiguous dynamic element on the face of the sign at a time.
b. A dynamic element that does not change more than once every 15 minutes, and
changes are instantaneous without any special effects.
c. Static images and messages.
d. Only that brightness that is necessary for clear and adequate visibility.
e. Intensity or brilliance that does not impair the vision of a motor vehicle driver.
All illuminated signs, including, halo, and electronic changeable message displays, shall
be equipped with a mechanism that automatically adjusts the brightness in response to
ambient conditions, or turns the illumination off during daylight hours. Externally
illuminated signs shall be lit by use of a light shining downward onto the sign. The
source of the light shall be baffled so it is not visible beyond the property line.
C. The Historic District Commissions: Signs and the illumination of signs in the Historic District
Commission require requires Historic District Commission approval.
D. Substitution: Sign messages may be changed at any time. Any change of the structure or
size of a sign, or structure the sign is mounted on requires approval under this Ordinance
for purposes of compliance with this Ordinance.
E. Setbacks. All signs shall be setback at least four (4) feet from the public right-of-way to the
front of the sign structure, provided clear vision can be maintained, pursuant to Section
513.
F. Billboards. Refer to Section 1814.
G. Covering. Covering around a pole shall be limited to a width of not more than thirty (30)
percent of the width of the sign face. Signage or copy shall not be permitted on pole
coverings.
SECTION 2103 EXEMPT SIGNS
The following signs shall be exempt from regulations in this Article.
A. Any public notice, traffic control or warning required by a valid and applicable federal, state,
or local law, regulation, or ordinance.
B. Any sign wholly located within a building including window signs. Except signs in the
Historic District that require Historic District Commission approval. See HDC Guidelines #2 –
Signage for exempt signs within the Historic District.
C. Flags up to twenty-four (24) square feet in area.
City of Manistee Zoning Ordinance Page 3
Article Twenty One Signs
Katie Mehl
Planning/Zoning Administrator
395 Third St.
Manistee, MI 49660
231.398.3525
kmehl@manisteecountymi.gov
www.manisteemi.gov
Historic District Commission Permits as of 3/29/2023
Date Approved Permit # Date Expires Address Name Details Status
5/10/2022 PHDC22-006 5/10/2023 369 River St Brandon Ball Painting Building In Progress
5/12/2022 PHDC22-007 5/12/2023 95 Maple St Library Maintenance & Repair In Progress
7/08/2022 PHD22-010 7/08/2023 321 River St Paulette Junker Doors/Windows Front & Rear In Progress
7/12/2022 PHDC22-011 7/12/2023 432 River St BPO Elks No 250 Digital Sign In Progress
10/20/2022 PHDC22-013 10/21/2023 345 River St Manistee Inn & Marina Painting Building Complete?
8/03/2022 PHDC22-014 4/03/2024 100 Washington St CDI Construction Design Façade In Progress
1/05/2022 PHDC22-015 1/05/2024 141 Washington St 141 Washington LLC Façade In Progress
1/31/2023 PHDC23-002 1/31/2024 312 River St Bluefish Kitchen Dumpster Enclosure In Progress
2/02/2023 PHDC23-003 2/02/2024 339 River St Up North Collectors Projecting Sign In Progress
2/14/2023 PHDC23-004 2/14/2024 369 River St Brandon Ball Window Installation In Progress
2/15/2023 PHDC23-005 2/15/2024 431 River St Brandon Devine Outdoor Seating In Progress
3/09/2023 PHDC23-006 3/09/2024 435 River St Joseph Mathewson Windows, Sign & Façade In Progress
3/09/2032 PHDC23-007 3/09/2024 325 River St Manistee Proud Tree Lights In Progress
3/09/2023 PHDC23-008 3/09/2024 457 River St The Outsider Façade, Signs & Garage Door In Progress
3/09/2023 PHDC23-009 3/09/2024 397 River St Snyder’s Shoes Façade In Progress
Manistee Home Décor &
3/13/2023 PHDC23-010 3/13/2024 390 River St Vinyl Window Sign In Progress
Antiques
3/15/2023 PHDC23-011 3/15/2024 308 River St KSE Ventures LLC Catwalk In Progress
&RQFHSWRI-XQH
%XLOWLQWKLVLVŖV\HDUVDQGVWDQGLQJPDNHRYHU )DFDGH:HVW
([SRVHWKHEULFNRQWKHXSSHUKDOIRIWKHEXLOGLQJ
1HZVWDQGDUGVLGLQJRQORZHUKDOI
3DLQWZLQGRZGRRUWULP
5HWXUQHQWUDQFHWRPLGGOHRIEXLOGLQJZLWKJDUDJH
GRRUHQWUDQFHH[LW
,QVWDOOH[WHULRUVLJQDJHOLJKWLQJ
6WULSHGIDEULFDZQLQJRYHUGRRUDQGUDPS
6LJQDJHLVSDLQWHGGLUHFWO\RQEULFNDVZDVGRQH
KLVWRULFDOO\RQWKLVIDFDGH
')(('('&))()()(
)%%
77
$ZQLQJ3DLQWHG%ULFN6LGLQJ'RRUZLQGRZWULP:KLWH6LJQ
6HHQH[WVOLGHIRUVSHFLILFSDLQWFRORUV
$VLJQRQ5LYHUVWEULFNIDFDGHH[DPSOH$OVRGHPRQVWUDWHVHQWUDQFHLQPLGGOHRI
EXLOGLQJZKHUHZH¶GOLNHWRSXWRXUQHZRYHUKHDGGRRU
([WHULRUOLJKWLQJ
VLJQDJH
6LJQDJHLVSDLQWHG
GLUHFWO\RQEULFN
$SSUR[¶
$SSUR[¶
$SSUR[¶
$SSUR[¶ VTIW
VTIW
$SSUR[¶
$SSUR[¶
([LVWLQJVLJQUHQRYDWLRQ
Get email alerts for Manistee
A daily email when new agendas and minutes are posted.