Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMorgantown, WV · September 17, 2014
Minutes
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
MINUTES
6:30 PM September 17, 2014 City Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT: Bernie Bossio, Leanne Cardoso, George Papandreas and Jim Shaffer.
MEMBERS ABSENT: Bill Burton
STAFF: Christopher Fletcher, AICP
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Bossio called the meeting to order at 6:30 PM
and read the standard explanation of the how the Board conducts business and rules for
public comments.
II. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
A. Minutes for the August 20, 2014 Hearing: Shaffer moved to approve as
presented; seconded by Cardoso. Motion carried 3-1 with Papandreas abstaining
due to his absence.
III. UNFINISHED BUSINESS: None
IV. NEW BUSINESS:
A. V14-24 / CA Student Living / 494 Spruce Street: Request by Lisa Mardis of
Project Management Services, on behalf of CA Student Living, for variance relief
from Article 1351.01(I) as it relates to minimizing canyon effects created by
structures taller than three (3) stories at 494 Spruce Street; Tax Map 26, Parcels
245 and 246; B-4, General Business District.
Fletcher presented the Staff Report.
Bossio recognized Scott Erdy of Erdy McHenry Architecture and Dan Hrankowsky of CA Living
who presented a Power Point presentation of the proposed project to further explain the design
of the building and discuss canyon effects. Erdy noted the design includes stepping the
building back at the upper floors and setting the building back on the ground floor to maintain
compliance with the ordinance.
Fletcher noted that public input responses were received by Staff from the following people:
Randall Underwood, Dan Kimble, Mainstreet Morgantown Board of Directors, Elliot Lewis, Paul
Garvin, Chet Parsons, and Margaret Bolt. Fletcher stated that members on the Board received
the communications prior to the meeting.
There being no comments or questions by the Board, Bossio asked if anyone was present to
speak in favor of or in opposition to the request.
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Bossio recognized Charles McEweuyn of 324 Grandview Avenue who stated that no building is
too big or too tall for a City that wants to grow and feels the proposed building is an appropriate
use for the property.
Bossio recognized Terri Cutwright of Mainstreet Morgantown who stated she is in support of the
project. She has traveled to many cities throughout the United States and feels this project
would have minimal to no canyon effects.
Bossio recognized Paul Garvin of 96 Claremont Court who asked the Board to consider in favor
of the proposed project. He expressed that the building would keep in character of the
downtown area and it is vitally important to grow downtown regardless of the size of the
building.
Bossio recognized Vickie Adams of 261 Willey Street, who stated she initially submitted a letter
of protest but after meeting with representatives of CA Living and seeing the design alterations
she is happy with the changes and asked to rescind her initial letter. Adams noted that a
building of this size will cast shadows but the ordinance does not prevent structures of this size
and the canyon effect is only an issue because people aren’t happy with the size of the
structure. The proposed building would also increase property values to surrounding structures.
Adams stated the builder has offered for her members to use certain resources and space and
is in favor of the project.
Shaffer asked Adams if she would still be against the project had design alterations not been
made. Adams confirmed as the shadowing would have been more severe.
Bossio recognized David Biafora of 6200 Mid Atlantic Drive who asked for George Papandreas
to recuse himself due to previous discussions where Papandreas stated he would vote in favor
of the project.
Papandreas explained he did not know what the project would look like when it presented itself
again. He stated he did not say that this specific development with this specific developer was
good but only that he is in favor of development in the downtown area and does not feel that he
compromised himself in any way and will not recuse himself.
Biafora expressed the building is huge and compared it to the Waterfront Hotel. Biafora
suggested getting rid of the parking and getting the building down to 6 stories. He noted the
developers are from Chicago and do a lot of “smoke in mirrors” with Chicago politics when
presenting the development. Biafora stated the building would cause shadowing 12 months out
of the year and a bigger lot is needed to build a twelve-story development.
Bossio recognized Bryan Edwards of 1200 Dorsey Avenue who referred to Article 1351.01(I)
and the measures to preserve the continuity of the predominant street wall and stated the
building is taller than any others going up Spruce Street and will stick out like a sore thumb.
Bossio recognized Sam Simon on behalf of Central Place, LLC who expressed that shadows
would be present over a twelve-month period and during the four seasons which is a canyon
effect. The only way to avoid a canyon effect is to decrease the size of the structure or to put
the building on a bigger lot. Currently there are no buildings over ten stories high in the
downtown area for a reason. The City needs to enforce proper planning to prevent perpetual
shade.
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Bossio asked Simon if he is from Pittsburgh. Simon confirmed. Bossio asked if Pittsburgh
should have stopped progress as there are canyon effects in the City. Simon expressed that
him and his client believe in progress but the project needs to be done right and as the code
requires.
Shaffer noted that the code states buildings can’t be higher than 120 feet and the proposed
project is in compliance.
Simon stated the code does not allow for the canyon effects to take place.
There being no further public comments, Bossio declared the public hearing closed.
Bossio invited Hrankowsky to the podium for a rebuttal.
Hrankowsky stated the issue is a subjective concept and the language in the ordinance is
suggestive. The site of the building is unique and urban with a more open radial corner which
opens the pressure of any potential two-sided canyon effect that you would get to the street
front. There are constraints at the site and developers have worked with the City to provide the
best possible outcome in altering the design of the building.
Cardoso asked for Article 1351.01(I) to be read aloud to clarify what the Board members would
be voting for on the project, which refers to canyon effects.
Fletcher read Article 1351.01(I) from the Planning and Zoning Code.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations.
Fletcher noted the job of the Board is to decide if any additional mitigation is required based on
the Wind Flow and Sunlight Distribution reports. If additional mitigation is needed, then a
variance would be necessary.
Papandreas expressed he is in favor of increased density and feels the developers have gone
above and beyond with modifications to the design of the initial project.
Cardoso expressed that developers have addressed the concerns pertaining to the code and a
shadow will occur with any size of a building. She noted it is a step in the right direction to
increase growth and density and feels design elements have been incorporated to minimize
canyon effects.
Shaffer referred to the code and noted all mitigation measures have been taken to minimize
canyon effects.
Bossio noted that if the City wants progress and growth then buildings will have to be twelve
stories high and maybe more in the future.
Shaffer made a motion that, based on the Wind Flow Analysis and Sunlight Distribution Report
submitted by the petitioner, no additional or further design elements are required to preserve
adequate light and airflow to public spaces around the subject site. The motion was seconded
by Papandreas and carried unanimously.
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B. V14-37 / Blondell Trickett / 412 Cobun Avenue: Request by Blondell Trickett for
variance relief from Article 1331.08 as it relates to setbacks for accessory
structures at 412 Cobun Avenue; Tax Map 29, Parcel 565; R-1A, Single Family
Residential District.
Fletcher presented the Staff Report.
Bossio recognized the petitioner’s representative, Cyndi Smith of Dunbar, PA who stated the
petitioner is an elderly woman with limited mobility. The carport would be erected over an
existing concrete pad and would help keep snow and ice off her vehicle.
There being no comments or questions by the Board, Bossio asked if anyone was present to
speak in favor of or in opposition to the request. There being no public comments, Bossio
declared the public hearing closed.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for V14-37 as
revised by Staff; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The carport will be placed above an existing cement pad that is presently used for off-street parking.
There appears to be several carports and principal structures in the South Park and Greenmont
neighborhoods that do not comply with requisite setback and lot coverage standards given compact
parcel configurations and development patterns.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to the
property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the variance,
because:
There is not sufficient space in the rear yard to develop a carport over an existing paved off-street
parking space without encroaching into the minimum rear yard setback standard or exceeding the
maximum lot coverage standard because of the limited space available on the 1,902 square foot
parcel.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a reasonable
use of the land, because:
The hardship exists due to the limited size of the lot and confined rear yard, which appears to be a
common challenge given the compact development patterns of the South Park and Greenmont
neighborhoods.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed and
substantial justice done, because:
Granting variance relief as requested will permit the development of a carport over an existing paved
off-street parking space in a manner that will foster the comfort, convenience, and enjoyment of the
property without undermining the legislative intent of protecting and preserving the predominant
development pattern within the immediate built environment.
Papandreas moved to approve V14-37 with the following condition:
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1. That the detached accessory structure shall not be located closer than five (5) feet to
each side property line.
The motion was seconded by Cardoso and carried unanimously.
Bossio reminded Ms. Smith that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related
to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
C. V14-38 / Kroger Fueling Station / 3100 University Avenue: Request by Robert
DeRiggi of J. D. Signs, Inc., on behalf of Kroger Limited Partnership 1, for
variance relief from Article 1369 as it relates to signage at 3100 University Avenue;
Tax Map 7, Parcel 260; B-2, Service Business District.
Fletcher presented the Staff Report.
Bossio recognized the petitioner’s representative, Bob DeRiggi of J.D. Signs who stated the
proposed sign would be slightly smaller than the existing BP sign that is currently on the
property. The idea of a monument sign was explored as an option but future landscaping of
trees would eventually grow to cover the sign.
DeRiggi presented Board members with a site plan to further explain the location of the sign, the
clock tower, and surrounding landscaping.
Shaffer asked how the future trees and clock tower would improve visibility from the intersection
off Collins Ferry Road. DeRiggi explained that if developers were to be complaint with a
monument sign then the future trees would eventually grow to cover the sign. Therefore the
sign has been elevated to allow for clear visibility.
Fletcher explained that the trees would be set back to not obstruct visibility at the intersection
and the proposed sign would be located where the existing sign is now.
Bossio asked for explanation of light standards and if they will use the ones there currently.
DeRiggi stated it would be separate lighting and the sign will be internally illuminated. The price
sign is not LED and will be a scrolling sign.
Fletcher noted the current light standards [poles] exist because there are driveway entrances.
There will not be any lighting in that area after the driveway entrances are gone.
There being no further comments or questions by the Board, Bossio asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the request.
Bossio recognized Jeff Armstrong, representative of Kroger Company out of Roanoke VA., who
stated that Morgantown is extremely important to the company and they are planning to remodel
the Patteson Drive and 705 stores in the near future.
Bossio recognized Steve Cramerage, store manager of Patteson Drive Kroger, who expressed
the proposed sign is beautiful and the logos are important for business and the fuel center.
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There being no further public comments, Bossio declared the public hearing closed.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations.
Papandreas expressed that this project would be an appropriate entrance for a gateway to the
community. Bossio agreed.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for V14-38
as revised by Staff; seconded by Shaffer. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
Subject property is located at the convergence of 2 access arteries coming into Morgantown. The
site has exposure to approx. 18,000 +/- vehicles daily. Many similar businesses in the regional
area, have multiple brandings along with pricing and identification signage both on canopies and
freestanding options. Proposed clock-tower size, type, and location will not only provide greater
visibility from multiple vantage points, but it will do so with less than typical signage along with being
more compliant than that presently on site, additionally while accentuating one of the City’s entry
arteries. Elevation of Post and Panel Clock-tower is necessary for visibility due in part to the
necessary canopy coverage-elevation blockage, kiosk location/orientation-elevation blockage, and
additional green-space blockage required around the kiosk. These combined issues would negate
the effectiveness of a monument.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to the
property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the variance,
because:
With the proposed Fuel Center being located at a prime thoroughfare arterial convergence, along
with the market involved competitiveness, not permitting the client reasonable means to effectively
advertise (fuel cost/identity) would hinder their ability to justify the cost means for their investment
and local improvement. Should they not be allowed similar exposure opportunities afforded to
others in the region, identification/communication concerns are noteworthy since a considerable
amount of the fuel center business will be directly related to visible sign conveyed information and
navigation. Given existing signage clutter within the immediate area, and traffic volumes and
speeds, erecting effective signs that meet that maximum height and maximum area standards at the
subject location does not appear practicable or achievable.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a reasonable
use of the land, because:
Wall Signs – Icon only on Canopy for Identification Purposes only. Located visually above the
typical drivers’ line of sight, non-obtrusive and additionally being parallel to the road they face. Post
and Panel Clock-tower sign – Natural design and position of a post and panel sign affords minimal
viewing obstructions between columns. Elevated placement of sign panels are above normal traffic
line of sight in addition to being placed on premise, out of State ROW, located in a revised green-
space area (outside vehicular and pedestrian areas) and placed near the position of the existing
sign for which it is replacing, having no known safety concerns. Design also offers a community
service with the incorporation of a Mainstreet Style clock, featured in the design pediment.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed and
substantial justice done, because:
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The improved/planned use of the site, along with the requested signage, should not contribute to
additional traffic congestion with the proposed being similar to that presently in existence. With the
additional architecture features incorporated, planned land usage improvements, along with more
compliant signage considerations, the possibility of decreasing the market values of neighboring
properties is most unlikely.
Cardoso moved to grant the following relief for Case No. V14-38:
1. To erect the two (2) wall signs on the accessory fuel canopy structure as proposed.
2. To exceed the maximum height standard by 17.5 feet and to exceed the maximum area
standard by 20.5 square feet.
The motion was seconded by Papandreas and carried unanimously.
Bossio reminded Mr. DeRiggi that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related
to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
D. V14-39 / Morgantown Beauty College / 276 Walnut Street: Request by Bob
Lindsey of LAI Architects, Inc., on behalf of Morgantown Beauty College, for
variance relief from Article 1331.06(20)(c) as it relates to “Overstore Dwelling” uses
at 276 Walnut Street; Tax Map 29, Parcels 27 and 31; B-4, General Business
District.
Fletcher read the Staff Report.
Bossio recognized the petitioner’s representative, Robert Lindsey of Fairmont, WV, who
concurred with the Staff Report.
There being no comments or questions by the Board, Bossio asked if anyone was present to
speak in favor of or in opposition to the request. There being no public comments, Bossio
declared the public hearing closed.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for V14-39 as
revised by Staff; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The existing exterior conditions are to remain, only the reworking of the flow and order of the
existing Beauty College. The proposed design presents little modifications to the public eye yet
improves the public entrance and egress into the existing structure in a functional and aesthetic way.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to the
property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the variance,
because:
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The loft apartments are introduced in an existing building at the same level of the existing street
level of the Beauty College but are located completely behind the college providing a street entrance
and then extending above the college level.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a reasonable
use of the land, because:
The undeveloped use of the existing building will allow the proper density needed to support the
increasing demands of the Beauty College curriculum.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed and
substantial justice done, because:
The new loft apartments are not experienced from the street level and extend above the existing
business as intended in the zoning provision for which variance relief is sought. Specifically, the
Beauty College will remain as the primary use and interaction with the Walnut Street streetscape
and public realm.
Papandreas moved to approve V14-39 as requested; seconded by Cardoso. The motion
carried unanimously.
Bossio reminded Mr. Lindsey that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related
to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
V. ANNOUNCEMENTS: Fletcher informed the Board members that an Administrative
Appeal has been filed for Case No. S14-07-III and will be included on the October 15,
2014 BZA agenda.
VI. ADJOURNMENT: 8:15 PM
MINUTES APPROVED: October 15, 2014
BOARD SECRETARY: _____________________________
Christopher M. Fletcher, AICP
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