Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMorgantown, WV · June 15, 2016
Minutes
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
MINUTES
6:30 PM June 15, 2016 City Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT: Bill Burton, George Papandreas, Linda Herbst, Jim Shaffer and Colin
Wattleworth
MEMBERS ABSENT: None
STAFF: Chris Fletcher, AICP and John Whitmore, AICP
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Burton called the meeting to order at 6:30 p.m.
and read the standard explanation of the how the Board conducts business and rules for
public comments.
Papandreas stated he received a text message to inform him the meeting was not being aired on
television. Fletcher checked with the videographer who then stated the equipment was working.
II. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
A. Minutes for the May 18, 2016 hearing special hearing: Papandreas moved to
approve as presented; seconded by Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
III. UNFINISHED BUSINESS: None.
IV. NEW BUSINESS:
A. V16-14 / Stephen Nelson / 1220 Lions Avenue: Request by Stephen Nelson, for
variance relief from Article 1335.04 concerning setback encroachments at 1220 Lions
Avenue; Tax Map 7, Parcel 30; R-1, Single-Family Residential District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Burton recognized Stephen Nelson of 1220 Lions Avenue who stated in order to have a structure
big enough for two cars a zero lot line variance is needed due to the position of the house and
the garage. Nelson stated he intends to get a survey to ensure the lot line is established and will
set the structure back 4-6 inches to ensure an encroachment does not happen.
Burton asked why the applicant wants a larger garage than the typical two car garage. Nelson
explained that extra storage space is needed and noted the variance would still be needed if a
smaller garage were chosen due to the position of the house.
Papandreas asked if the corner would stay the same and expansion would only take place
towards the yard. Nelson confirmed. Papandreas asked for the distance between the back of
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 1 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
the house and the proposed garage. Nelson stated the distance is approximately 10.5 to 12 feet
and noted there are corners on the house that could be problematic when backing out.
There being no further comments or questions by the Board, Burton asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the petition. There being no comments, Burton declared
the public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations.
Whitmore read the Staff recommendations.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for V16-14
as revised; seconded by Shaffer. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
A) Access is not substantially impugned – existing driveway location remains the same.
B) Drainage to and from property will not be negatively impacted. New construction will more
effectively gather and direct snow and water thus lessening impact to adjacent properties.
C) Visually new structure will not be an impairment to adjacent property sight lines nor impair views.
New garage will be designed and built to match existing home thus improving neighborhood
ambience (ref: Attached photos)
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to the
property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the variance,
because:
Existing garage sits on lot lines on the property’s corner. New structure will be an expansion with
improved retaining walls and structures.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a reasonable
use of the land, because:
A) Current arrangement of house and garage does not permit safe and effect storage of two modern
cars. (i.e. typical SUV’s)
B) Parking on property requires “single file” vehicle arrangement which requires increased intrusion
of vehicles onto Lions Avenue to “unstack” cars. This increases vehicle interaction with neighbors
and public to remove cars from property.
C) New structure allows for improved safer more practical parking/storage of vehicles within the
property.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed and
substantial justice done, because:
This garage expansion doesn’t impugn the property rights of neighborhood property primarily due to
the neat “like kind” replacement of the garage structure. This improvement, on the same corner, is the
only practical option for effective parking on this property.
Shaffer moved to grant approval for Case No. V16-14 as requested without conditions; seconded
by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 2 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Burton reminded Mr. Nelson that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
B. CU16-03 / Christian & Missionary Alliance Church / Elmhurst Street: Request by Lisa
Mardis of Project Management Services, on behalf of Christian & Missionary Alliance
Church, for conditional use approval of a “Church or Place Of Worship” use on Elmhurst
Street; Tax Map 10, Parcels 37, 38 and 39; R-1, Single-Family Residential. POSTPONED
AT THE REQUEST OF THE PETITIONER
C. CU16-04 / James Kozak / 633 Astor Avenue: Request by James Kozak, for conditional
use approval of a “Class 2 Home Occupation” at 633 Astor Avenue; Tax Map 40, Parcel
542; R-1A, Single-Family Residential District.
Burton recognized James Kozak of 633 Astor Avenue who explained he would like to have a
commercial kitchen built into his garage and will be all electric with no open flames. Kozak
explained there will be no added traffic to the street with only a UPS delivery once a month.
Papandreas asked if the garage is currently being used to park a car. Kozak stated the garage
has been used for storage and will be completely emptied and redone and will be inspected by
the Health Department. Kozak stated he will be making hot sauce once a month and hopes to
expand his business.
Burton asked if any fumes would be expelled while making the hot sauce. Kozak stated there will
be a smell while making the hot sauce but noted it only takes two hours to make and his next door
neighbor to the garage would be speaking in support of the petition.
Wattleworth asked if an exhaust fan would be needed. Kozak stated the fire department will not
require an exhaust fan and a regular fan can be used.
Burton asked how many times it would take for him to outgrow his business. Kozak explained
that if he is making it more than once a week then he would be at the point to move to a separate
location, however, as of right now he is producing 30 cases a month which is sufficient.
There being no further comments or questions by the Board, Burton asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the petition.
Burton recognized Carlton Thompson of 625 Astor Avenue who spoke in support of the petition
and noted he lives next door to the petitioner. Thompson stated there are already UPS trucks on
their street daily and expressed he doesn’t feel the traffic, trash or smell will be an issue.
There being no further comments, Burton declared the public hearing closed and asked for Staff
recommendations.
Whitmore read the Staff recommendations.
Wattleworth made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for CU16-04
as revised by Staff; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 3 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The home occupation will be compatible with residential uses of the dwelling, in
that:
The living area of the home will not change only minor changes to the interior of the garage area.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The home occupation will not change the residential character of the dwelling, in
that:
Nothing will be different or disturbed to the dwelling except minor additions to the interior portion of
the garage.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The home occupation will not detract from the residential character of the
neighborhood, in that:
Changes only to the interior portion of the integral basement garage. No change will be visible from
the exterior of the home and no additional traffic will be generated relating to customers as all sales
will be completed off-site at stores, restaurants, and through the internet.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – Congestion in the streets will not be increased, in that:
No direct customer sales will be permitted at the home as per related conditions imposed by the
Board of Zoning Appeals. With the exception of deliveries of materials and pickup of product, no
large vehicles will be used for delivery so no added congestion to vehicle access, movement, or on-
street parking is anticipated.
Papandreas moved to grant approval for Case No. CU16-04 as requested with conditions;
seconded by Shaffer. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That the petitioner shall meet all related supplemental regulations specified in Article 1331.06(2) et
seq. of the Planning and Zoning Code.
2. That if the petitioner, as the sole beneficiary of this conditional use approval, wishes to make
changes in the conduct of the business that departs from the description in the application or from
any other conditions or restrictions imposed by the Board of Zoning Appeals, the holder must obtain
prior permission of the Board of Zoning Appeals.
3. That direct customer sales at the home shall not be permitted without prior permission of the Board
of Zoning Appeals thereby mitigating any related increase in congestion in the streets within the
immediate area.
4. That operation of the home occupation shall not interfere with nor reduce the number of on-site
parking spaces below the two (2) existing on-site parking spaces required for “Single-Family
Dwelling” uses.
5. That the conditional use approval granted herein is specific to the petitioner and may not be
transferred without prior approval by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
Burton reminded Mr. Kozak that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within thirty
(30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
D. V15-65 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1349.04(A)(2) to exceed the maximum front setback standard; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6
thru 15; B-4, General Business District.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 4 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Burton asked if the Board would like to combine the petitions into one presentation by the
applicant. Shaffer suggested each petition be presented separately. Burton agreed and stated
the petitions would be separated.
Fletcher presented the combined Staff Report for variance cases V15-65 through and including
V15-71.
Burton recognized John Williams of Williams and Associates from Athens Georgia who stated he
represented Landmark Properties. Williams presented a Power Point presentation to explain the
project proposed for 1303 University Avenue.
Shaffer asked how wide the sidewalk will be. Williams explained the sidewalk will be between
eight and twelve feet setback from the right-of-way.
Wattleworth asked if the existing sidewalk is eight (8) feet. Fletcher explained the setback will be
in addition to the existing sidewalk, which will increase the functional width of the sidewalk.
Papandreas asked if the setback would be considered the ground floor. Williams confirmed and
said it would be the ground floor frontage on University and there will be units and parking on the
back side of the building.
Williams explained the proposed front yard setback would reduce the canyon effect.
Williams explained the rear yard setback would be minimal and would only be located nine (9)
inches closer than the existing building.
Papandreas asked if the pump station illustrated on the PowerPoint presentation could be
eliminated. Williams explained that the pump station has to remain in order to access the sanitary
sewer.
Wattleworth asked stormwater would be pumped out of the pump station. Williams stated it is
only sanitary.
Wattleworth inquired about the location of stormwater retention. Williams explained that
stormwater management should be handled underground but noted final design would be
addressed during the building permit application phase of the development.
Williams explained the building had been setback to allow greater street and sun activity.
Papandreas asked what levels the building had been set back from the University Avenue
exposure. Williams provided an illustration to show how the building would be setback at different
levels and noted it would be between two and five feet each time.
Williams provided an illustration to explain the maximum driveway curb cut width on University
Avenue and expressed a minimum variance had been requested to provide the best ingress and
egress off of University.
Burton referred to the illustration and asked if the turns into the entry way are located in the City
Street. Williams confirmed and stated they are tying in to the existing curb line.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 5 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Burton asked how far the driveway entrance is from Fayette Street and the traffic light. Fletcher
stated it is well beyond the minimum requirement and noted the distance is approximately 200
feet.
Papandreas expressed concerns with the 55 feet of driveway as it could be dangerous to
pedestrians with the possibility of cars turning in at slightly higher speeds. Williams explained that
pedestrian crossings will take place predominately where the right-of-way line is located and
crossing in the 55 foot area would not be promoted.
Wattleworth expressed concerns with the 55 foot area as well and asked what could be done to
aid in the safety should people cross at that area. Williams suggested utilizing pedestrian crossing
signs.
Wattleworth noted there is little space for pedestrians to stand due to the way the curb cut has
been designed. Williams noted there are sidewalks across the front of the building.
Herbst asked for the distance from the center point to the corner of Fayette Street. Williams stated
there is 240 feet from the center point to Fayette Street and 290 feet from the center point to
Walnut Street.
Wattleworth expressed the B-4 District should be pedestrian friendly and felt more space is
needed at the corner of Fayette Street. Williams noted the minimum DOH regulations are 10 feet
for a curb radius.
Wattleworth expressed that DOH favors vehicular traffic over pedestrian traffic. Williams noted
they do not have an option but to meet the DOH regulations.
Burton asked which law would be applied for a state highway. Fletcher explained that both laws
apply however the WVDOH would provide access and permits if designed to their standards and
if their standards are wider than the City standards then they would not give permits unless they
meet their design requirements.
Burton asked if the design presented is by WVDOH. Williams explained that WVDOH is between
10 and 30 and their design proposed is 18 feet and stated that minimum WVDOH requirements
are more than the maximum curb cut width allowed by the City.
Burton recognized John Triebert of BKV group who suggested decorative pavers to define the
separation between vehicle and pedestrian spaces.
Papandreas asked if the WVDOH could overrule the decision made by the BZA. Fletcher
explained a denial by the BZA could be appeals to Circuit Court where the petitioner would argue
WVDOH is the jurisdiction having authority of driveway entrance placement, design, and
permitting onto state highways.
Williams stated they are willing to do the minimum that WVDOH requires but noted it will exceed
the maximum required by the City.
Fletcher noted that the Board could include a condition that variance relief granted would only be
for the minimum design width permitted by WVDOH.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 6 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Herbst asked if something would be placed in the street to prevent people from turning left.
Williams explained a pork chop style had been explored but made the driveway wider as it would
push the radius outward. Williams noted other options are being explored.
Williams explained the maximum driveway curb cut width on Walnut Street noting variance relief
would allow for consolidating three (3) separate service entrances so there would be no issues
with garbage, trash or loading.
Burton asked for the total width of the three (3) entrances. Williams stated the total width is
approximately 60 feet.
Wattleworth asked if the area would accommodate tractor trailers. Williams noted they do not
have a big enough use for tractor trailers and that box trucks will be used for making deliveries.
Burton asked how often solid waste would be picked up. Williams explained that depends on the
size of the dumpster and could be 2-3 times or done on an as-needed basis.
Burton asked if the trucks would maneuver to pick up the sanitation. Williams explained the trucks
will back into the bay off the street and the width of the driveway will allow for ample room to do
so.
Burton asked what has been done to mitigate ice and snow during the winter months. Williams
stated they would work with the solid waste company to work through the winter months.
Wattleworth asked if the retail space included three (3) levels. Williams further explained the retail
space labeled “L1” on the site plan and noted it includes one level off of University Avenue.
Williams explained the variance request for maximum parking.
Wattleworth asked why City Codes include regulations for maximum parking for the B-4 District.
Fletcher explained the maximum standard provided in all business districts.
Williams explained the variance request for transparency.
Burton inquired as to where the utilities run into the building. Williams stated the utilities are run
at various locations.
Burton referred to the retail space and asked how much glass will be included in that area.
Williams referred to the PowerPoint and explained the sections that would include glass. Burton
asked if the elevator would include glass windows to provide more transparency. Williams noted
the elevator does not abut the exterior wall and that providing glazing as described would not be
allowed to be counted towards the minimum transparence percentage was the standard is written.
Williams suggested an alternate design using spandrel glazing to give the appearance of glass.
Fletcher explained that spandrel glazing in the area of concern could not be counted toward
minimum transparency requirements but could meet the spirit and intent of breaking up the wall
at grade.
Burton asked if the Fire Department would allow the same type of glass in the mechanical room
for fire protection. Williams noted it is usually surrounded by a concrete wall but stated he would
be willing to discuss with the Fire Marshall to explore the idea.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 7 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Wattleworth asked what areas on University Avenue will include glass that did not have it before.
Williams explained the spaces are in the same area and that the glazing just got wider.
Wattleworth referred to the commercial space area and noted the meeting packet stated there is
13,351 square feet of commercial space as well as 8,400 of retail and asked for further
explanation as it was not stated clearly in the presentation.
Williams clarified there is 8,500 square feet of true leasable retail and the rest of the square
footage will be where the leasing center is located. Wattleworth expressed the area should not
be called commercial space as it would be supporting their residential space.
Wattleworth referred to a lounge area and asked why that would be labeled as part of the
commercial space as a student lounge is not commercial space. Williams explained the lounge
area is part of the indoor amenity package.
Burton noted it depends on what is stated in the Planning and Zoning Code on whether a lounge
would be permitted to be considered as part of commercial space. Wattleworth asked for
clarification on the Code.
Fletcher noted the question about commercial space is not a part of variance before the Board of
Zoning Appeals and a discussion could be had at a later point on whether Staff interpreted the
Code correctly.
Wattleworth inquired on how the retail area had been calculated and how it relates to the parking
as the project will be light on retail and heavy on residential.
Wattleworth expressed there is a mistake in how the retail had been calculated especially if the
parking variance should be granted. Fletcher noted the land use composition is not an issue
being brought before the Board under the variance petitions.
Burton noted the Board can only consider the petitions currently presented to them.
Wattleworth expressed disfavor in allowing student lounges in commercial spaces.
Burton stated there would be a five minute break.
There being no further comments or questions by the Board, Burton asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition for Case No. V15-65.
Burton recognized Joseph Yip of 1389 University Avenue who distributed documents to the Board
members and noted he was approached by agents representing Landmark Properties with an
offer to purchase his property adjacent to the proposed Standard project. Yip stated he had an
expansion plan that was brought before the City Planner in December 2015 and was told it would
not be approved due to front and rear setbacks and the entrance to University Avenue. Yip stated
he revised the plan and after reviewing, the City Planner urged him to follow the code. Yip asked
that everyone follow the same set of codes and noted that if the variance is approved then it would
allow for an additional 1,142 square feet of space which is equal to five additional units.
Burton recognized Sam Simon, counsel for James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who referred to
Article 1389.03 and stated a variance has to fit into an undue hardship of some type and not be
handed out sparingly. Simon stated the purpose of a variance has to be something the land
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 8 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
creates and is not created by the developer alone. Simon stated the developers could make the
building smaller and their claim of an economic loss is not an undue hardship.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who stated a variance is a literal
interpretation of taking and breaking the law. Giuliani expressed that the developers could
redesign their building and asked the Board to look at the reasons claimed for the variances.
Giuliani noted that the Downtown Strategic Plan desires a straight façade and expressed that the
proposed development is not a mixed use dwelling and the retail space does not meet the 20
percent floor ratio.
There being no further comments, Burton offered Williams a chance for rebuttal.
Williams stated they are not requesting to encroach into a front yard setback and explained there
is a non self-imposed condition due to Mr. Yip’s building being located .26 feet away from the
right-of-way. Williams stated they would have to meet a setback that is unattainable if they want
to promote safe pedestrian movement at the corridor while burying the overheard cables.
Williams clarified the request is to move away from the street and not closer.
Burton declared the public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations for V15-65.
Wattleworth asked if a Board member can recommend and have the Board vote on conditions for
approving a variance. Fletcher confirmed and noted Staff would help wordsmith the condition.
Wattleworth asked if conditions could be placed on the cladding and retail for the project. Fletcher
referred to meeting packet and noted conditions were placed on said items by the Planning
Commission and explained how conditions have to be followed in addition to any new conditions
made by the Board.
Wattleworth asked if a condition could be made to add more retail space. Fletcher asked how
adding more retail space correlates with the maximum front setback and explained there has to
be a connection between the variance and what the Board wants to put a condition on.
Papandreas noted that a bigger front makes more sense for the density of the building.
Discussion ensued on the dimensions of the proposed sidewalk. Burton asked if the sidewalk
would be clear and without planters, Williams confirmed.
Burton clarified the functional width of the sidewalk would be twelve (12) feet on either side and
narrowed to eight (8) feet in the middle. Williams provided an illustration to further clarify the
design and dimensions of the sidewalk.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-65.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented by the petitioner;
seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 –Granting the increased setbacks along the front of the building will not affect public
health, safety or welfare, or rights of adjacent property owners or residents. In fact, it will provide for
greater safety because it will allow the increase in width of the sidewalk allowing greater separation
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 9 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
between pedestrians and vehicles. Currently at the location of proposed improvements and existing
feature (Mode Roman Property) is a parking lot. Without a physical structure located adjacent to the
beginning of the project allows the sidewalk to be increased in width without creating an immediate bottle
neck for pedestrians.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented by petitioner;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
Papandreas noted the design was smart in order to allow for more space but expressed it is a
self-imposed hardship. Fletcher noted the metric is based on the location of the building next
door, which is beyond the petitioner’s control.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 –The proposed project is located within the B-4 Zoning District, which allows for
buildings to be constructed at the front property line with 0’ minimum and 10’ maximum setback. Allowing
the building to be set back from the property line will allow greater width for pedestrian sidewalk and
provide a safer walking environment by greater separation between the public and vehicles. Additionally,
the existing overhead utilities will be buried along the frontage of the project. The additional setback will
allow the utility owners to have additional space for the maintenance of their facilities. Per conversations
with the Fire Marshal, the southern end of the building has been designed to allow for additional building
setback so that the fire apparatus may be parking between the building and the curb in an emergency.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented by petitioner;
seconded by Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 –The variance to allow an increased set back distance allows the plan to conform
to the DOH driveway requirements and the Fire Marshal’s staging location between the building and the
curb.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 4 as presented by petitioner;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
Papandreas expressed the variance does not have anything to do with the canyon effect.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 –The request for the increase of front set back will be applied within the B-4
District. The City of Morgantown is concerned with “Canyon Effect” in and around the downtown area.
Allowing the increased set back will reduce the “Canyon Effect” along the proposed development site.
Additionally, the variance will allow the building to be designed within the allowable 0’ to 10’ setback.
Shaffer moved to grant approval for Case No. V15-65 as requested with conditions; seconded by
Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That Type III Site Plan approval for the Development of Significant Impact must be granted by the
Planning Commission and related conditions observed.
2. That minor subdivision petition approval must be granted by the Planning Commission combining
Parcels 6 thru 15 of Map 26A and the annulled portion of the Wall Street right-of-way and final
plat recorded prior to building permit issuance.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 10 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
E. V15-66 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1349.04(A)(5) to encroach into the minimum rear setback standard; Tax Map 26A, Parcels
6 thru 15; B-4, General Business District.
Burton asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition
for Case No. V15-66.
Burton recognized Joseph Yip of 1389 University Avenue who stated granting the rear setback
variance would allow the applicant to gain 8,879 square feet of free land and provide an additional
200 beds. Yip provided an illustration to explain the damages to his property that have come
along with the fencing off of the previous Shell Gas Station. Yip stated he is experiencing
increased traffic and more people trespassing on his property and noted that granting the rear
setback along with the annulment of Wall Street will give the applicant .3 acres of free land which
belongs to the citizens of Morgantown. Yip referred to the retaining wall located on the rear of
the property and expressed concerns that emergency vehicles could not gain access should the
need arise. Yip asked the Board to deny to variance request for a rear setback and expressed
additional concerns with increased traffic and congestion in that area.
Burton recognized Sam Simon, on behalf of James Giuliani, who provided an illustration to explain
how the lift station should be a part of the principal building and not allowed as an accessory
structure. Simon referred to the definition of an accessory structure and stated there is a need
for the lift station and as a result can’t be an incidental to the property. Simon referred to Article
1389.03 and expressed the applicant could tuck the lift station underneath the building and make
the building smaller and noted the variance is a self-imposed hardship.
Burton recognized John Sausen of Omni Associates who referred to the site plan and noted an
inset along the back property line. Sausen referred to Article 1329.09 and stated the lift station
does not meet the standards in the Planning and Zoning Code. Sausen stated the lift station is a
primary function of the building and therefore has to be within the building envelope.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue. Burton noted that Sam Simon already
spoke on behalf of Mr. Giuliani and stated only one person can speak. Burton asked the Board if
they wanted to hear arguments from Mr. Giuliani and the Board agreed to hear one last time. Mr.
Giuliani stated the lift station was an after thought as the developers planned to access the
property from Mr. Yip’s property. Giuliani stated the lift station was designed as an accessory
structure and expressed the building should be redesigned to include the lift station within the
building. Giuliani asked that variances not be handed out like candy as it sets a precedence for
others.
Burton offered the petitioner a chance at rebuttal.
Williams stated the lift station was considered an accessory structure by Staff and is not part of
the current request as it has its own setbacks in which it meets. Williams noted the current
variance request is for the principal building and not the accessory structure and is dictated by
the irregular property line that creates the situation and is not a self-imposed condition. Williams
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 11 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
stated the existing building is 29 inches from where the proposed building is to be located.
Williams stated this is not free land that belongs to Morgantown but a setback on a private piece
of property that belongs to the applicant.
Shaffer stated the Board has to determine whether the lift station is an accessory structure.
Williams stated that Staff has determined the lift station is an accessory structure and the variance
request is for the principal structure.
Papandreas asked if the building can function without the lift station. Williams stated the building
could function without it being at that location but noted it did not matter because the variance
before the Board concerning the setback of the principal building.
Papandreas referred to the definition of an accessory structure and stated if the building can not
function without the lift station then it is not an accessory structure.
Fletcher stated the accessory structure is not before the Board and a disagreement on whether it
is an accessory or principal structure could be addressed in an appeal at a later date.
Wattleworth inquired on the proper time to address a mistake made by Staff.
Papandreas stated the Board has to look at what is before them, whether they agree with it or
not, and decide whether the Findings of Facts make sense. Fletcher confirmed and reiterated
decisions can only be made on the principal building as that is what is before them.
Williams stated he understood the appeal process.
Fletcher read the Staff recommendations for Case No. V15-66.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-66.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented by the petitioner;
motion died for lack of second.
Shaffer noted the variance request is a self-imposed hardship.
Papandreas asked if there is access for emergency vehicles in the rear of the building. Williams
explained they had met with the Fire Marshalls and they agreed to their fire access and delivery
plans with no issues or concerns.
Fletcher noted that it only takes one negative for the variance to fail.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented by the petitioner;
seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 –The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents because the building will be constructed entirely within
the extents of the property lines. This variance is for the setback located in the back of the building. The
back property line abuts against the Rails to Trails / CSX / City Right of Way. The approval of this
variance will not encroach towards inhabited parcels or available real estate that can be developed in
the future.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 12 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented by petitioner;
motion died for lack of second.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried 4-1 with Burton voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not arise from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought because the condition or attribute for which variance relief is
sought was created by the petitioner as their proposed design of the building.
Wattleworth noted the corners in the front of the building are voluntarily designed as such and
asked why the same corners could not be designed the same way in the back.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 3 as revised by Staff; motion
died for lack of second.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented; seconded
by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship nor permit a reasonable
use of the land because no hardship exists meriting variance relief as requested.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 4 as presented; seconded
by Shaffer. Motion carried 4-1 with Burton voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed
nor substantial justice done because no hardship exists meriting variance relief as requested.
Shaffer moved to deny variance request V15-66 based on the Board’s Findings of Fact and
conclusions; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
F. V15-67 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1351.01(I) as it relates to minimizing canyon effects; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6 thru 15; B-
4, General Business District.
Fletcher referred to the Staff Report and noted the Board must determine if a variance is needed
for a canyon effect and suggested public comments be taken on the application.
Wattleworth expressed the design elements are not sufficiently incorporated as they are not
noticeable and between two and five feet is not sufficient.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 13 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Wattleworth asked if the Board would vote on it if they felt there were enough design elements.
Burton stated the Board first must determine that the building sufficiently incorporates design
elements that preserve adequate light and air flow to public spaces.
Fletcher explained that if the Board agrees then no variance would be required.
Wattleworth stated he does not feel there are enough design elements. Shaffer disagreed.
Papandreas expressed the changes are not consistent in what has been done with other
buildings.
Fletcher suggested having a public hearing prior to the Board making a decision.
There being no further comments, Burton asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in
opposition to the variance petition for Case No. V15-67.
Burton recognized Joseph Yip of 1389 University Avenue who referred to an illustration to explain
the proposed building will block sunlight and noted snow will not melt without the sun.
Burton recognized Sam Simon representing JKL Rentals, LLC and stated there will be a canyon
effect with a building at 120 high and little to no setback. Simon noted the Findings of Facts by
the Planner are only recommendations and the Board has to give a decision based on the petition
and doesn’t have to review each individual Finding of Fact.
Fletcher explained the Findings of Facts are presented by the petitioner and the Staff Report
states that revisions were to remove inapplicable material. Fletcher also noted Staff assists the
Board in wordsmithing their own findings.
Burton recognized John Sausen of Omni Associates who stated the street will primarily be in the
shade and noted this is an aesthetic issue in which figure the Board should decide if this building
is as desirable compared to other buildings that have been constructed in Morgantown.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who referred to the CA Living project
and noted the developers were asked to redesign the building in which they did. Giuliani referred
to Finding of Fact 1 and stated the building will adversely affect the adjacent property owner which
is owed by Mr. Yip. Giuliani expressed the proposed building could be setback further with less
stories which would not require variances. Giuliani asked the Board to take in to consideration
that other developers have been asked to redesign their building and feels the same should
happen for the Standard.
Burton recognized Latelle Hall of 1053 Ross Street who stated he does have not concerns with
the quality of the building but noted the proposed building will run North and South and explained
the sun could have an effect on Mode Roman and other surrounding buildings.
Burton offered the petitioner a chance at rebuttal.
Williams expressed the plan submitted does not need a variance as it includes both horizontal
and vertical design element setbacks as requested. Williams noted the proposed building
received a variance for the front yard setback and stated the project meets the building height
and side yard setbacks. Williams noted the proposed building includes areas that are setback as
much as 10 feet and expressed they have met the criteria to not require a variance. Williams
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 14 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
stated John Trieber of BKB Group was involved with the study is present and happy to answer
any questions about the study. Williams noted the project is in line with the Comprehensive Plan
as it is an area for increased density.
Papandreas noted the Downtown Strategic Plan and the Comprehensive Plan are not codes and
therefore are not relevant when considering the proposed project.
Wattleworth expressed that design elements are setbacks and should be followed as written in
the Planning and Zoning Code.
Shaffer asked for further clarification from John Trieber of the BKB Group.
Burton recognized John Trieber of 9827 Lakepoint Drive who explained the building has mass
setback from the property line and that should be considered when addressing the canyon effect.
Papandreas made a motion that the proposed building does not sufficiently incorporate the design
elements that preserve adequate light and air to public spaces including streets and sidewalks;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried 3-2 with Burton and Shaffer voting nay.
Fletcher explained the Board will need to decide whether or not to grant variance relief and if
variance relief is not granted, the Board will have to develop negative Findings of Fact.
Wattleworth requested to see a diagram that was shown in the presentation to show the proposed
setbacks and expressed the hand drawn diagram is not similar to what was presented in the
packet.
Williams presented the requested diagram. Wattleworth stated the proposed setback does not
have an effect and does not provide for more sunlight.
Papandreas inquired as to what point the building would start to setback and asked for further
clarification on the setbacks.
Williams explained the setbacks start at the first floor with a setback at 2-5 feet and then again at
the seventh floor with a setback at 2-5 feet. Williams noted the setback ranges from 4-10 feet.
Burton stated the Board would take a five (5) minute break while the videographer changed the
disc for recording purposes.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-67.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 1; seconded by Wattleworth.
Motion carries 3-2 with Burton and Shaffer voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the rights
of adjacent property owners or residents, because the proposed building does not sufficiently incorporate
design elements that preserve adequate light and air to public spaces including streets and sidewalks as
desired in Article 1351.01(I) of the City’s Planning and Zoning Code.
Wattleworth made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 2; seconded by Papandreas.
Motion carries 3-2 with Burton and Shaffer voting nay.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 15 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not arise from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought because the condition or attribute for which variance relief is
sought was created by the petitioner and their proposed design of the building.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 3; seconded by Wattleworth.
Motion carried 3-2 with Burton and Shaffer voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship nor permit a reasonable
use of the land because no hardship exists meriting variance to sufficiently incorporate design elements
that preserve adequate light and air to public spaces including streets and sidewalks as desired in Article
1351.01(I) of the City’s Planning and Zoning Code.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 4; seconded by Wattleworth.
Motion carried 3-2 with Burton and Shaffer voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed
nor substantial justice done to sufficiently incorporate design elements that preserve adequate light
and air to public spaces including streets and sidewalks as desired in Article 1351.01(I) of the City’s
Planning and Zoning Code.
Shaffer moved to deny variance request V15-67 based on the Board’s Findings of Fact and
conclusions; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
G. V15-68 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1351.01(D) to exceed the maximum curb cut width of a driveway at the curb line and at
the right-of-way line on University Avenue; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6 thru 15; B-4, General
Business District.
There being comments or questions by the Board, Burton asked if anyone was present to speak
in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition for Case No. V15-68.
Burton recognized Joseph Yip of 1389 University Avenue who referred to an illustration to explain
the location of his property and expressed concerns with the increase in vehicle and pedestrian
traffic
Burton recognized Sam Simon of JKL Rentals, LLC, who referred to the Planning and Zoning
code and noted that the West Virginia Supreme Court states the word “shall” represents an
imperative command that leaves no room for discretion. Simon expressed the proposed curb cut
is a self-imposed hardship.
Burton recognized John Sausen of the Omni Associates who noted the project has been referred
to as a mixed-use dwelling which is a permitted use in the B-4 District. Sausen stated the
development has also been referred to as a mixed-use development which is not listed in the
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 16 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
zoning ordinance as allowed in the B-4 district. Sausen expressed the project is located mid-
block and noted other areas could be explored to located the curb cut.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who expressed that parking is not
permitted in the front of a mixed-use dwelling. Giuliani referred to the definition of a mixed-use
dwelling and expressed he did not feel this development falls under that definition. Giuliani stated
that people will not utilize the enhanced walk way and will cross the street in the middle and noted
that CA Living did not have to acquire any variances for curb cuts.
There being no further comments, Burton offered the petitioner a chance for rebuttal.
Williams stated that traffic has nothing to do with the variance request and explained the width of
the driveway has to meet WVDOH standards, which are wider than the City will allow. Williams
stated they would accept a condition on the variance request to meet the minimum standard for
WVDOH which is 10 feet. Williams stated the variance is not self-imposed as they have to meet
the WVDOH guidelines. Williams stated they would also accept a condition that a pedestrian
pathway be added across the driveways at a narrower location.
There being no further comments, Burton asked for Staff recommendations.
Fletcher presented the Staff recommendations.
Fletcher explained conditions could be listed when reviewing the Findings of Facts.
Herbst asked who would determine where the pedestrian pathway would be located and
expressed concerns with blind spots. Fletcher explained the site line and location are determined
by the City Engineer.
Wattleworth expressed there is a high probability for blind spots depending on the design.
Fletcher noted the building is set back well and felt the only obstruction would be the screen wall
and that could be pulled back if it became an issue.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-68.
Fletcher noted an acceptable design could be similar to driveway entrance to Spruce Street
farmer’s market pavilion.
The following Findings of Facts include agreed upon conditions from the Board members.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as revised; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carries 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – Granting the increased curb cuts will not affect public health, safety or welfare,
or rights of adjacent property owners or residents because the garage entrance off of University Avenue
will be located approximately midway of the proposed building. The increased curb cut will allow easier
maneuvers of vehicles without running over top of the curb. The extended curb width will be a benefit to
vehicles wishing to travel along University Avenue by allowing vehicles to make safer and quicker
maneuvers out of the way off of University Avenue.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 17 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented; seconded by
Herbst. Motion carries 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – With the right-in-and-right-out vehicle maneuvers, lane dividers will need to be
incorporated into the center of University Avenue per WVDOH recommendations. The lane dividers
consist of flexible posts located along the centerline divider limiting the vehicular maneuvers to right in
and right out.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – In order to provide ease of entry for vehicles, the curb radius must be increased
to West Virginia Division of Highway’s minimum design standards for same. With the increased curb
cuts vehicles can maneuver off University Avenue a little safer and quicker in turn reducing vehicle
congestion on University Avenue. With a wider exit radius, vehicles can merge onto University Avenue
without running into the left lane.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 4 as presented; seconded by
Herbst. Motion carried 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – With the increased curb cut, vehicles can make safer and quicker maneuvers
reducing impacts to traffic flow along University Avenue.
Shaffer moved to grant approval for Case No. V15-68 as requested with conditions; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried 4-1 with Wattleworth voting nay.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That Type III Site Plan approval for the Development of Significant Impact must be granted by the
Planning Commission and related conditions observed.
2. That minor subdivision petition approval must be granted by the Planning Commission combining
Parcels 6 thru 15 of Map 26A and the annulled portion of the Wall Street right-of-way and final plat
recorded prior to building permit issuance.
3. That all requisite West Virginia Division of Highway access permits/agreements be obtained by the
petitioner prior to building permit issuance.
4. That the final width of the driveway curb cut at the curb line and at the right-of-way line shall be
determined by West Virginia Division of Highways’ minimum width design standards for same under
its access permits/agreements approval process.
5. That the sidewalk along the site’s University Avenue frontage shall be reconstructed to the
satisfaction of the City Engineer and, where practicable, incorporate design elements utilized for the
High Street Streetscape Improvement Projects. Further, that the point of potential conflict between
pedestrian and vehicular traffic within the University Avenue driveway entrance shall, to the
satisfaction of the City Engineer, be designed to encourage pedestrians to cross the subject driveway
entrance at the narrower width of the driveway throat through the use of a contrast in color and/or
texture and/or material and/or other design elements within the hardscape that defines the pedestrian
crossing through the driveway entrance.
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 18 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
H. V15-69 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1351.01(D) to exceed the maximum curb cut width of a driveway at the curb line and at
the right-of-way line on Walnut Street; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6 thru 15; B-4, General
Business District.
Burton asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition
for Case No. V15-69.
Burton recognized Sam Simon JKL Rentals, LLC referred to the Planning and Zoning code and
stated the previous variance was voted on based on the WVDOH standards and not something
within the City’s code. Simon expressed that variances should be considered with the Planning
and Zoning code and not based on WVDOH standards. Simon noted that nothing was produced
within the meeting packet regarding information obtained by WVDOH and expressed that
information should be made available prior to board members voting on the petition.
Burton recognized John Sausen of Omni Associates who expressed concerns with elevation.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who stated the variance is a self-imposed
and noted the project does not need a loading dock. Giuliani expressed that the Planner can only
give opinions and it is the duty of the Board members to know the codes and ordinances.
There being no further comments, Burton offered the petitioner a chance at rebuttal.
Williams noted the current variance before the Board pertains to Walnut Street which does not
involve WVDOH standards. Williams stated they are required to have two entrances, a loading
space and an area for trash removal. Williams stated the components required have to go along
Walnut Street and expressed it is better to group the entrances together as they are a part of infill
development.
There being no further comments, Burton asked for Staff recommendations.
Fletcher presented the Staff recommendations.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-69.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented; seconded by
Wattleworth. Motion carries unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – Granting the increased curb cuts along Walnut Street will not affect public health,
safety or welfare, or rights of adjacent property owners or residents because the added curb cut length
will provide for additional access to the building therefore reducing parking vehicles along Walnut Street.
The increased curb cut will allow for easier maneuvers of extended wheel base service vehicles such as
garbage trucks without running over top of the curb. The extended curb width will be a benefit to vehicles
wishing to travel down Walnut Street by allowing the service vehicles to make safer and quicker
maneuvers out of the way of Walnut Street.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 19 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carries unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – With the garbage facilities being located inside the building, the garbage trucks
must be able to enter the building without running over top of the curb. In order to provide an appropriate
curb radius for the tracking of the garbage truck to curb cut must be increased. A separate entrance was
incorporated into the design to provide for off street parking of delivery vehicles requiring wider cub
radius.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented; seconded by
Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The entrance off of Walnut Street will incorporate three key components, garbage
pickup, access to vehicular parking garage, and delivery vehicles. These entry points were strategically
placed at a single location allowing three separate access points for accommodating the identified vehicle
maneuvers. Allowing three access points will provide staging areas for the service vehicles making their
necessary stops inside the building, this will allow the streets to remain open and free from obstructions.
Curb radius were increased to 21 feet on the east and 25 feet on the west to provide vehicle maneuvers
without running over the curbs.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 4 as presented; seconded by
Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – With the increased curb cut, service vehicles will be moved off the streets allowing
better traffic flow and reduced street congestion.
Shaffer moved to grant approval for Case No. V15-69 as requested with conditions; seconded by
Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That Type III Site Plan approval for the Development of Significant Impact must be granted by the
Planning Commission and related conditions observed.
2. That minor subdivision petition approval must be granted by the Planning Commission combining
Parcels 6 thru 15 of Map 26A and the annulled portion of the Wall Street right-of-way and final plat
recorded prior to building permit issuance.
3. That the final width of the driveway curb cut at the curb line and at the right-of-way line shall be
determined by the City Engineer based on best practice assessment of construction documents
submitted at building permit application.
4. That the sidewalk along site’s Walnut Street frontage shall be reconstructed to the satisfaction of the
City Engineer and, where practicable, incorporate design elements utilized for the High Street
Streetscape Improvement Projects.
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 20 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
I. V15-70 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1365.04 to exceed the maximum number of parking spaces in a nonresidential district;
Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6 thru 15; B-4, General Business District.
Burton asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition
for Case No. V15-70.
Burton recognized Joseph Yip of 1389 University Avenue who stated the increase in parking
would cause additional traffic and delays on University Avenue and expressed disfavor in allowing
additional parking spaces.
Burton recognized Sam Simon of JKL Rentals who stated that an economic hardship according
to the Supreme Court does not meet the standards for a variance. Simon stated this variance is
a self-imposed hardship and the proposed building is extremely large on a small piece of land
and expressed concerns in pedestrian safety when crossing the street. Simon referred to the
Planning and Zoning code and stated there is a miscalculation in the FAR (floor area ratio) that
put them beyond the maximum allowed. Simon asks the Board to follow the Planning and Zoning
code and to pay closer attention to the word shall.
Burton recognized John Sausen of Omni Associates who stated the word shall is mandatory
according to the Planning and Zoning code and the code states projects “shall” not exceed the
minimum or maximum parking requirement. Sausen expressed the Board should be consistent
with all developers and follow the code according to the zoning districts.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 256 Prairie Avenue who stated if the variance is granted the
Board will be breaking the City code and would create tremendous hardship to the adjacent
property owners. Giuliani expressed that each variance granted sets a precedence for the next
developer and doesn’t know how the City can justify to approve the variance to exceed the
maximum number of parking by 15 percent.
Burton recognized Lattelle Hall of 1053 Ross Street asked the developers to consider the health,
safety and welfare of the students by working out a deal with WVDOH to ensure a nice walkway
across University Avenue.
There being no further comments, Burton offered the petitioner a chance at rebuttal.
Williams stated that traffic is not reduced by not building parking in urban areas, rather traffic is
reduced by building density in urban areas where people park their cars and utilize other forms of
transit. Williams explained the parking deck can’t be made smaller as they have to meet a
maximum slope and a minimum width and therefore they added a couple floors to provide more
parking to the downtown area which will help lessen traffic. Williams referred to the pedestrian
bridge and stated the air space is not a problem and stated they will provide the landing space for
the bridge but don’t have control to the right-of-way or the landing on the other side of the
University.
There being no further comments, Burton asked for Staff recommendations.
Fletcher presented the Staff recommendations.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 21 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Wattleworth inquired about requiring additional retail and moving the student lounge off the street
level. Shaffer noted the petitioner claim’s in one of the Finding of Facts that this could affect the
hardship and marketability of the building.
Papandreas expressed that he agrees with the floor area ratio argument made by Simon and
noted that a way to control the floor area ratio would be to not grant the variance.
Wattleworth asked if there would be a condition placed on the retail. Fletcher explained the
petitioner has met the minimum requirements for the non-residential and commercial space.
Wattleworth disagreed and stated the floor area ratio changes the parking calculation. Fletcher
explained the information provided clearly explains the calculation and how minimum and
maximum number of parking is determined and noted the floor area ratio matter is not a part of
the variance application before the Board to exceed the maximum number of parking spaces
standard.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V15-70.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried 3-2 with Herbst and Burton voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the rights
of adjacent property owners or residents because granting the variance will overstate the allowable floor
area ratio (FAR) calculation.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not arise from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought because the marketability of the development is not a unique
or qualifying condition meriting variance relief as requested.
Shaffer made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried 3-2 with Herbst and Burton voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship nor permit a reasonable
use of the land because the marketability of the development is not a hardship meriting variance relief.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 4 as presented; seconded
by Shaffer. Motion carried 4-1 with Burton voting nay.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed
nor substantial justice done because granting the variance relief as requested will overstate the
allowable floor area ratio (FAR) calculation.
Shaffer moved to deny variance relief for Case No. V15-70 as requested; seconded by
Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 22 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
J. V15-71 / Standard at Morgantown, LLC / 1303 University Avenue: Request by J.
Wesley Rogers, on behalf of Standard at Morgantown, LLC, for variance relief from Article
1351.01(K) as it relates to the minimum transparency standard; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 6
thru 15; B-4, General Business District.
Burton asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition
for Case No. V15-71.
Burton recognized James Giuliani of 254 Prairie Avenue who referred to Nick’s Canteen and
expressed favor in doing something similar on University Avenue and made suggestions on how
to enhance the transparency on Walnut Street.
Burton recognized Sam Simon of JKL Rentals, LLC who stated the variance requested is a self-
imposed hardship and noted there is no special reason for the request other than a change in
design.
Burton recognized John Sausen of Omni Associates who stated if the project had more retail on
Walnut Street then they could have more transparency.
Burton recognized Lattelle Hall of 1053 Ross Street who referred to handouts that were provided
to the Board by Mr. Giuliani, and asked the Board to carefully review the documents for
consideration.
There being no further comments, Burton offered the petitioner a chance at rebuttal.
Williams explained the transparency is only in a certain area at the base of the building and is not
for the whole buildings. Williams noted it is impossible to step the building down with the slope
challenges and the building was designed to accommodate the situation. Williams stated he is
willing to look at suggestions to place expander glass in certain areas as a condition with the
approval of the variance.
Fletcher referred to site plan drawings included in the hearing packet to further explain the request
and expressed concerns with installing spandrel glass in the area close to the man doors.
Wattleworth asked for further explanation of spandrel glass. Williams explained the product and
noted it looks like a window from a distance.
There being no further comments, Burton asked for Staff recommendations.
Fletcher presented the Staff recommendations.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Facts 1-4 for Case No. V15-71
as revised; seconded by Shaffer. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 23 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The Developer proposes to create a project that will work in harmony with the surrounding city fabric
while also providing a stimulus to the surrounding areas vibrancy. The project will combine multiple
parcels which currently have limited or no street front windows into a cohesive street front combining
retail and residential uses. Upgraded site lighting and pedestrian access will also positively impact the
health and safety of the public and neighboring properties. The project will be a noticeable upgrade to
the current sites condition and will provide a modern facility that will be utilized by the neighboring
university’s students as a residential and commercial facility.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to the
property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the variance,
because:
The Developer is limited on the Walnut Street frontage to 11% transparency by existing site conditions
as well as functional requirements of the proposed building. Walnut Street slopes steeply down to the
Monongahela River which limits the glazing opportunity at this street front. Additionally, project access
requirements such as parking, loading, and trash removal make up a portion of the Walnut Street front.
These site and project restrictions combine to limit the Walnut Street transparencies.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a reasonable
use of the land, because:
It appears the project, as designed, is a reasonable use of a steeply sloping site with limited street front
access points. The project attempts to address and activate the street front with large transparent
openings where the site allows along University Avenue while utilizing Walnut Street for other building
requirements.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed and
substantial justice done, because:
The project, as designed, includes at least 60% transparency in concentrated areas of street front retail
and building entrances, which are interrupted by solid areas where required by site restrictions or
project requirements. The goal of the design is to provide an active street front façade where possible
along a highly variable street frontage. The design attempts to find the highest and best use for each
of these unique conditions.
Papandreas moved to grant approval for Case No. V15-71 as requested with conditions;
seconded by Herbst. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That Type III Site Plan approval for the Development of Significant Impact must be granted by the
Planning Commission and related conditions observed.
2. That minor subdivision petition approval must be granted by the Planning Commission combining
Parcels 6 thru 15 of Map 26A and the annulled portion of the Wall Street right-of-way and final plat
recorded prior to building permit issuance.
3. That spandrel glass shall, to the satisfaction of the Planning Division, be provided in the area
generally marked in the graphic below and shall be framed to complement the rhythm, pattern, and
design of the building’s other retail windows.
Burton reminded Mr. Williams that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty (30) days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 24 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
V. ANNOUNCEMENTS: None
VI. ADJOURNMENT: 12:22 a.m.
MINUTES APPROVED: August 17, 2016
BOARD SECRETARY: _____________________________
Christopher M. Fletcher, AICP
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 25 of 25
June 15, 2016 Minutes
Get email alerts for Morgantown
A daily email when new agendas and minutes are posted.