Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMorgantown, WV · May 17, 2017
Minutes
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
MINUTES
6:30 PM May 17, 2017 City Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT: Leanne Cardoso, Colin Wattleworth, Harrison Case, and George
Papandreas
MEMBERS ABSENT: Jim Shaffer
STAFF: John Whitmore, AICP and Phillip Avis.
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Cardoso called the meeting to order at 6:30 p.m.
and read the standard explanation of the how the Board conducts business and rules for
public comments.
II. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
A. Minutes for the March 15, 2017 hearing. No corrections noted; minutes approved
as presented.
III. UNFINISHED BUSINESS:
IV. NEW BUSINESS:
A. CU17-03 / Cindy Redmond / 941 Southpoint Circle: Request by Cindy A.
Redmond for approval of a conditional “Class 2 Home Occupation” use; Tax Map
42, Parcel 100; R-1, Single-Family Residential District.
Whitmore presented the Staff report.
Cardoso recognized Cindy Redmond of 941 Southpoint Circle who stated she is retiring from
teaching and would like to start a pre-school inside of her home which would only be offered three
half days a week.
Papandreas asked if the parents would stay with the student during instruction hours. Redmond
explained the parents would drop their children off and return to pick them up at the end of
instruction and therefore parking wouldn’t be an issue. Redmond noted she would offer the
preschool from Labor Day to Memorial Day.
Cardoso asked if certification and licensure had been obtained to run the business. Redmond
stated she is a certified teacher in the state of West Virginia and she will keep numbers low which
is all that is required at this time.
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Wattleworth asked if customers were waiting. Redmond stated she has customers waiting but no
contracts had been signed yet as she was waiting for approval from the Board to continue with
the business.
Cardoso asked how she would advertise her business. Redmond stated she would not be doing
any outside signage and advertising will be thru word of mouth.
Wattleworth asked if this would be an educational environment more so than babysitting.
Redmond confirmed and stated she will follow the West Virginia State curriculums.
Case asked if there will be an outdoor area to be used during instruction hours. Redmond stated
there could be times that the kids would have a snack outside but most activities will take place
in the lower level of the house.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition.
Cardoso recognized Richard Dumas of 444 Overhill Street who referred to a previous case
involving Jones Place and stated it was overturned by the court because the prior decisions made
by the BZA were not consistent. Dumas expressed that approving this request will set a precedent
in the R-1A zoning district and in order to keep consistency, the City needs to maintain the
neighbors as outlined in the zoning.
Cardoso recognized Roger Banks of 444 Overhill Street who referred to the previous Jones Place
petition and stated that approval of this request will set a dangerous precedent of having
businesses in the R-1A neighborhood and asked the Commissioners to vote in the negative for
the home occupation petition.
Cardoso offered Redmond a chance for rebuttal. Redmond declined rebuttal.
There being no further public comments, Cardoso declared the public hearing portion closed and
asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Papandreas referred to the Jones Place petition mentioned earlier and asked for the history of
the case. Whitmore stated that current Staff has no recollection of the case and no information
is available at this time.
Case expressed that it didn’t sound like the Jones Place case has relevance to the issue of
whether the current petition meets the qualifications for a conditional use as there isn’t a
development or structure being built but rather parents dropping kids off for preschool.
Cardoso referred to the Findings of Facts and noted she would have trouble finding them in the
negative.
Wattleworth stated the precedent that has been set is to vote in favor of petitions that don’t change
the character of the neighborhood and expressed favor in the petition.
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Papandreas agreed and noted there would be little impact to the neighborhood as there wouldn’t
be delivery trucks and added that drop off and pick up times would most likely occur during the
working hours.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for CU17-
03; seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The home occupation will be compatible with residential uses of the
dwelling, in that:
The entirety of the business will take place in the lower level of the home which, according
to the petitioner, is currently unused except for some storage.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The home occupation will not change the residential character of the
dwelling, in that:
According to the petitioner, the living spaces of the house will be unaffected.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The home occupation will not detract from the residential character of
the neighborhood, in that:
There will be nothing visible to the neighborhood and the traffic created will be drop-off and
pick-up only. The home occupation will be in operation September through and including
June.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – Congestion in the streets will not be increased, in that:
All traffic created by the home-based business, will be drop-off and pick-up at 2 specified
times per day, Tuesday-Wednesday-Thursday each week.
Papandreas moved to grant conditional use approval for Case No. CU17-03 with staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That the petitioner shall observe all related supplemental regulations specified in Article
1331.06(2) et seq. of the Planning and Zoning Code.
2. That services may only be offered at the petitioner’s Class 2 Home Occupation between 8 a.m.
and 12 p.m. on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays. Additionally, services may only be
offered beginning September 01 through and ending June 30 of each calendar year.
3. That clients visiting the petitioner’s Class 2 Home Occupation use must, to the greatest extent
practicable, park their vehicles on the petitioner’s property in existing off-street parking spaces
accessed from Southpointe Circle.
4. The adherence with and monitoring of conditions 2.a through 2.c above shall rely upon the
review, suspension, and revocation provisions provided in Article 1331.06(2)(d)(i) of the Planning
and Zoning Code.
5. That the conditional use approval granted herein is specific to the petitioner and may not be
transferred without prior approval by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
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6. If the petitioner, as the sole beneficiary of this conditional use approval, wishes to make changes
in the conduct of the business that departs from the description in the application or from any
conditions or restrictions imposed by the Board of Zoning Appeals, the holder must obtain prior
approval of the Board. Changes include, but are not limited to, days and/or hours of operation,
number of clients seen per day, etc.
Cardoso reminded Ms. Redmond that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court
within thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
B. CU17-04 / Mario’s Fishbowl / 704 Richwood Avenue: Request by Gregory
Craddock, on behalf of Have A Bowl, LLC, for approval of a conditional “Restaurant,
Private Club” use; Tax Map 30, Parcels 30 and 31; B-1, Neighborhood Business
District.
With no objections from the Board, the petitioner, or the public, Whitmore presented a combined
Staff report for CU17-04 and CU17-05.
Cardoso recognized Gregory Craddock of 743 Louise Avenue who stated he is representing on
behalf of himself and four other former employees of Landmark Adventures, LLC who will be
taking over the business and have created “Have A Bowl, LLC” and will carry on the tradition and
operate as Mario’s Fishbowl and Crosley’s Banquet Center. Craddock noted that no changes will
result in the transaction and transition of the business and as residents and homeowners in the
neighborhood they have a deep appreciation for the family and community oriented nature of the
neighborhood and fully intend to preserve that with their business practices.
Case asked if beer and liquor are currently served in both Mario’s Fishbowl and Crosley’s
Banquet. Craddock explained that currently they serve beer and liquor in Crosley’s Banquet and
the patio between the two establishments, but only beer is served inside Mario’s Fishbowl and
will that will not change.
Papandreas asked if all the signage will be taken down that is currently on the walls. Craddock
declined and said the signs will remain on the wall.
Cardoso noted a letter was submitted to Staff from the former owner, Mark Furfari, and asked
Whitmore to read that letter into the record.
Papandreas asked if the five former employees would be taking over the Suncrest location as
well. Craddock confirmed.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition. There being none,
Cardoso asked for Staff recommendations which were read by Whitmore.
Papandreas made a motion to waive the one year bona fide restaurant requirement for CU17-04;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
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Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for CU17-
04; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – Congestion in the streets is not increased, in that:
Current business previously approved for conditional use. Proposed sale of liquor in addition
to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter existing on or off-street parking demand or vehicular
trips generated by Mario’s Fishbowl Restaurant.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – Safety from fire, panic, and other danger is not jeopardized, in that:
Proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the character of
the landmark establishment.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – Provision of adequate light and air is not disturbed, in that:
No physical changes to Mario’s Fishbowl building are proposed for the sale of liquor that
would alter existing sunlight distribution or airflow patterns.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – Overcrowding of land does not result, in that:
No physical changes to Mario’s Fishbowl building are proposed for the sale of liquor that
would increase the gross floor area of the restaurant or lot coverage or height of the building.
Finding of Fact No. 5 – Undue congestion of population is not created, in that:
No residential component is included in the proposed “Restaurant, Private Club” use.
Finding of Fact No. 6 – Granting this request will not create inadequate provision of
transportation, water, sewage, schools, parks, or other public requirements, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor is not anticipated to increase the demand for public goods,
services, or utilities above that already serving the existing Mario’s Fishbowl restaurant
establishment and surrounding area.
Finding of Fact No. 7 – Value of buildings will be conserved, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the value of
the Mario’s Fishbowl building or surrounding B-1 District buildings.
Finding of Fact No. 8 – The most appropriate use of land is encouraged, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the existing
neighborhood bar and grill landmark of Mario’s Fishbowl.
Papandreas moved to grant conditional use approval for Case No. CU17-04 with staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
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1. That the petitioner must maintain compliance with all supplemental regulations set forth in Section
1331.06(27) of the Planning and Zoning Code.
2. That the petitioner must maintain permitting from the Monongalia County Health Department as a
“restaurant” under the Monongalia County Clean Indoor Air Regulations.
3. That, to sustain the establishment’s obligation to remain a bona fide restaurant, Mario’s Fishbowl
must be open no later than 11:00 AM Monday through Friday for the purpose of serving lunch.
4. That Mario’s Fishbowl maintain a seating capacity for at least 50 persons and that, with the
exception of the existing elongated countertop seating, seats at a bar may not be counted as
meeting the minimum seating capacity.
5. That the petitioner shall voluntarily submit all necessary financial information to the City for the
subject establishment following its first twelve (12) months of operation as a “Restaurant, Private
Club” use to ensure compliance with Article 1331.06 (27) (e) provisions, which requires the sale
of food and non-alcoholic beverages to comprise a minimum of 60 percent of total gross sales of
all food and drink items in each calendar month.
6. That the beneficiary of this conditional use approval is specific to Have a Bowl, LLC (DBA Mario’s
Fishbowl). Said beneficiary may not be transferred without prior approval of the Board of Zoning
Appeals.
C. CU17-05 / Crosley’s Banquet Center / 616 Richwood Avenue: Request by
Gregory Craddock, on behalf of Have A Bowl, LLC, for approval of a conditional
“Restaurant, Private Club” use; Tax Map 30, Parcel 32; B-1, Neighborhood Business
District.
Papandreas made a motion to waive the one year bona fide restaurant requirement for CU17-
05; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for CU17-
05; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – Congestion in the streets is not increased, in that:
Conditional use previously approved. Proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is
not anticipated to alter existing on or off street parking demand or vehicular trips generated
by the Crosley’s Banquet Center establishment.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – Safety from fire, panic, and other danger is not jeopardized, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the character
of the establishment or grounds of Crosley’s Banquet Center.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – Provision of adequate light and air is not disturbed, in that:
No physical changes to the Crosley’s Banquet Center building are proposed for the sale of
liquor that would alter existing sunlight distribution or airflow patterns.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – Overcrowding of land does not result, in that:
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No physical changes to the Crosley’s Banquet Center building are proposed for the sale of
liquor that would increase the gross floor area of the Banquet Center or lot coverage or height
of the building.
Finding of Fact No. 5 – Undue congestion of population is not created, in that:
No residential component is included in the proposed conditional “Restaurant, Private Club”
use.
Finding of Fact No. 6 – Granting this request will not create inadequate provision of
transportation, water, sewage, schools, parks, or other public requirements, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to increase the
demand for public goods, services, or utilities above that already serving the existing Crosley’s
Banquet Center establishment and surrounding area.
Finding of Fact No. 7 – Value of buildings will be conserved, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the value of
the establishment building or surrounding B-1 District buildings.
Finding of Fact No. 8 – The most appropriate use of land is encouraged, in that:
The proposed sale of liquor in addition to beer and wine is not anticipated to alter the existing
catering venue of Crosley’s Banquet Center.
Papandreas moved to grant conditional use approval for Case No. CU17-05 with staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That the petitioner must maintain compliance with all supplemental regulations set forth in Section
1331.06(27) of the Planning and Zoning Code.
2. That the petitioner must maintain permitting from the Monongalia County Health Department as a
“restaurant” under the Monongalia County Clean Indoor Air Regulations.
3. That Crosley’s Banquet Center maintain a seating capacity for at least 50 persons and that seats
at a bar may not be counted as meeting the minimum seating capacity.
4. That the petitioner shall voluntarily submit all necessary financial information to the City for the
subject establishment following its first twelve (12) months of operation as a “Restaurant, Private
Club” use to ensure compliance with Article 1331.06 (27) (e) provisions, which requires the sale
of food and non-alcoholic beverages to comprise a minimum of 60 percent of total gross sales of
all food and drink items in each calendar month.
5. That the beneficiary of this conditional use approval is specific to Have a Bowl, LLC (DBA
Crosley’s Banquet Center). Said beneficiary may not be transferred without prior approval of the
Board of Zoning Appeals.
Cardoso reminded Mr. Craddock that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court
within thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work
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related to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the
petitioner.
D. V17-06 / Snyder / 901 Hawthorne Avenue: Request by John and Betty Snyder for
variance relief from Section 1333.04 to encroach into minimum setback standard;
Tax Map 15, Parcels 4.1 and 6; R-1, Single-Family Residential.
Whitmore presented the Staff report.
Cardoso recognized Betty Snyder of 901 Hawthorne Avenue who provided further explanation on
the request and noted they would be preparing the house for retirement and would like to have a
lower level floor on one level to provide more living space. Snyder explained the land is slightly
sloped and therefore they would need to build the addition to the South and the East in order to
remain level with the land.
Cardoso referred to the letter written by the Snyder’s in the Staff report and asked if they wanted
the addition for one level living space. Snyder confirmed and explained the structure had been
added to in the past and in order to keep the existing roof line they have to work in a constrained
fashion to make sure it looks nice on the outside.
Cardoso asked if other plans were reviewed to try and stay within the City Codes and Ordinances.
Snyder confirmed and said they considered tearing the house down and rebuilding but there is a
slope in the North end of their property which require re-contouring the plans and would add
additional steps.
Case asked if the City Engineer determined that the site lines were not blocked. Someone in the
audience (inaudible) stated the site lines had not been checked yet and explained the property is
on a corner lot and does not have sidewalks or any houses beside them.
Wattleworth asked if they would be keeping the current line of trees where the addition would be
located. Snyder stated she would like to keep the trees. Wattleworth expressed that the trees
could conceal and make the addition less noticeable depending on what direction a person would
be traveling. Snyder agreed and stated they are visible from above but depends on the angle.
Papandreas referred to the meeting packet and asked if the floor plan is current or as proposed.
Snyder stated the plan is as proposed and provided further explanation on the plans and noted
the master bedroom would be on the bottom floor so there would be no stairs to access that room.
Case asked if any communication had been made with neighbors other than the one letter of
support in the meeting packet.
Cardoso recognized John Snyder of 901 Hawthorne Avenue who stated the expansion was
mentioned at the Evansdale Community meeting and said there were no objections to the
addition. Snyder stated they would like to improve the look of the house which would help the
neighborhood and community look better as well.
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Wattleworth referred to the plans provided and asked if the garage would remain. Snyder
provided further explanation on the plans and stated they would be removing the garage and
would provide a parking area in the rear of the property.
Snyder stated they do have an additional lot that could be used as off-street parking if needed.
Wattleworth asked if there will be any finished space in the lower level once completed. Snyder
stated the lower level is currently a tailgating room in the basement and that will remain the same.
Papandreas asked if there are plans to add a garage. Snyder stated they would like to get the
living space on all one level first and then may add a garage at a later date depending on if
needed.
Cardoso noted an email was submitted to Staff from a Wanda and Gunter Franz, and asked
Whitmore to read that letter into the record.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition. There being none,
Cardoso asked for Staff recommendations which were read by Whitmore.
Papandreas expressed concerns in difficulty in the line of site from Fairfax Avenue. Case agreed
and asked if the City Engineer could review and if that could be included as a condition.
Whitmore explained the City Engineer would review the line of site after a building permit
application is submitted and would work with the applicant if a problem arises.
Cardoso referred to Finding of Fact 2 and stated the applicants have a personal reason for the
modifications and the financial resources to provide these modifications prior to retirement.
Cardoso also noted the topographical challenges.
Case agreed and noted the lay of the lot is irregular with a slope and the house was originally
constructed as a physician’s office with an added addition.
Papandreas expressed the house could be constructed as planned without the need for variances
if the game room with the “pool table” room was omitted and asked if this would be a self-imposed
hardship.
Wattleworth noted the topographical challenges and stated the need for a variance is necessary
in order to not have an odd shaped triangular room.
Cardoso agreed that the house could be accomplished without the basement but expressed that
if they are confined to one level living then there will no longer be adequate use to the upstairs
area and the extra room downstairs may be needed. Cardoso expressed the request is practical
and not unreasonable.
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Wattleworth stated the plan meets the front setback requirement and the room is a direct result
from the shape of the lot and a variance is needed.
Case expressed that the personal situation of the homeowners, the shape of the lot and the lay
of the land does warrant that it is not a self-imposed hardship.
Papandreas expressed he didn’t have a problem with the petition but noted the Board had been
very strict and consistent in the past on self-imposed hardships. Cardoso agreed and noted that
petitions in the past that were denied didn’t have topography issues but rather was a design that
was preferred by the petitioner.
Case expressed the homeowners had been thoughtful and careful on how the house would fit
into the neighborhood by communicating with the neighbors and using a professional that knows
the area. Case noted the property value will most likely increase with the additional square
footage to the home.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for the all the Findings of Facts for V17-06;
seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
There are no houses or structures to the east side of the property. There are no other property
owners to the east and south side as a lot is bordered by Fairfax Drive.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
The lay of the land in relationship to the existing structure and its present floor plan appears
to limit practical modification of the home as desired by the petitioner to enhance accessible
livability of the dwelling.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
Current driveway and off road parking to the north side require access upstairs and slope to
gain access to main living area. New off road parking and access from Fairfax Drive would
allow handicap access.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The irregular topography of the parcel combined with its status as a corner lot, limits future
development opportunity to the south and east. The variance would enhance the accessible
livability and quality of life use of the dwelling in accordance with the R-1, Single-Family
Residential District.
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Papandreas moved to grant variance approval for Case No. V17-06 with staff recommended
conditions; seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. That the petitioner may not encroach into the minimum side yard setback any further than 7.25
feet, without prior Board of Zoning Appeals approval.
2. That the proposed addition be reviewed by the City Engineer to ensure the safe stop sight distance
at the Hawthorne Avenue and Fairfax Drive intersection is not obstructed as provided under Article
1363.03 of the Planning and Zoning Code.
Cardoso reminded Ms. Snyder that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
E. V17-07 / Penn Station East Coast Subs / 51 Donahue Drive: Request by Roger
Kirkland, on behalf of Best Subs Too, LLC, for variance relief from Article 1369
concerning signage; Morgan District, Tax Map 4, Parcels 18.5, 19 and 20; B-5,
Shopping Center District.
Cardoso recognized Roger Kirkland of 51 Donahue Drive who provided further explanation on
the request and stated the sign is aesthetically pleasing and granting the variance would give the
sign more visibility that would provide for increased success of their business.
Papandreas asked if the drawing within the Staff report was sized to scale. Kirkland confirmed
and stated the sign is shown as proposed in the development.
Case asked if the business is a franchise and if so do they have any requirements on their
signage. Kirkland confirmed it is a franchise and explained that the sign proposed is due to
visibility issues and noted they have used channel neon in the past but are proposing LED as it
is hard to find people that make neon signs currently.
Case asked if additional signs will be on the storefront. Kirkland explained there will be a small
sign that will hang in the doorway to state they are open and a “no smoking” sign along with hours
of operation.
Papandreas asked if the light would be lit inside. Kirkland confirmed and stated the sign would
be LED.
Papandreas asked for an approximate distance from the store front to the road. Kirkland guessed
approximately 90-100 feet depending on which direction coming from 705.
Cardoso asked if anything will be on the back of the building. Kirkland stated nothing will be on
the back of the building.
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Cardoso asked if they will have a sign on the directory sign. Kirkland confirmed and stated he
had not seen what they will look like yet.
Cardoso questioned if the only advertising of the business will be the proposed sign and the
directory sign. Kirkland confirmed.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition. There being none,
Cardoso asked for Staff recommendations which were read by Whitmore.
Wattleworth expressed that a small sign at that location would not be easily visible. Cardoso
agreed and noted the building is far away from the street and the proposed sign is scaled
appropriately.
Case agreed and noted similar requests have been approved with other businesses within the
development.
Papandras asked for the status of the new sign regulations that were discussed last year.
Whitmore stated the new regulations are still being drafted.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for all the Findings of Facts for V17-07;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The proposed sign will be permanently attached to the building according to building code.
The sign appears to be consistent with size and scale of the shopping center, the parapet
space, and the building’s future tenants.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
The higher elevation of the building with respect to Route 705 and distance between the
building and Route 705 appears to affect signage size considerations.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The proposed wall sign appears to promote higher visibility to customers traveling on Route
705.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The proposed sign appears to be consistent with the size and scale of the shopping center
and its future tenants.
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Papandreas moved to grant variance approval for Case No. V17-07 as presented without Staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
Cardoso reminded Ms. Kirkland that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
F. V17-08 / Family Dollar / 101 Fieldview Avenue: Request by Edward O. Perman
III, on behalf of Perman Engineering Co., LLC, for variance relief from Article 1369
concerning signage; Tax Map 48A, Part of Parcel 15; B-2, Service Business District.
With no objections from the Board, the petitioner, or the public, Whitmore presented a combined
Staff report for V17-07 thru V17-11.
Cardoso recognized Trey Perman of Perman Engineering who stated they would like to construct
a Family Dollar but have many challenges due to the odd shape of the lot.
Perman referred to the variance request for signage and noted that examples of previously used
signage by the vendor for Family Dollar were provided in the Staff report. Perman explained that
Family Dollar has always used the largest signs for the front and side of the building but if there
are subsequent signs then they could be smaller.
Perman referred to the variance request for rear setback standards and noted the lot is triangular
shaped and stated if they were to meet the setback requirements then other variances would be
necessary such as for parking or sidewalk depth, etc. Perman expressed this variance would be
less damaging and they would be able to maintain the integrity of the development. Perman
stated they have narrowed the building to a non-prototypical size which has made the building
longer and therefore encroached into the rear setback standard.
Perman referred to the variance request for driveway access and read aloud an email
correspondence from the WVDOH District 4 Professional Engineer that recommended approval
for the permit but noted the plans and permits still need to be reviewed by District Management
for final approval. Perman stated that due to the small acreage of the site that deliveries will only
occur once a week and noted the reasons why a truck would be better off to enter through Luckey
Lane as it would be less maneuvering throughout the parking lot. Perman noted deliveries would
most likely take place during business hours and would not affect school traffic. Perman stated
that if the access was granted for truck deliveries only then they would not need the monument
sign and therefore no need for a variance on that sign.
Perman referred to the variance request for exterior lighting and stated the lights have been
positioned and angled towards the sides and very small tents of candlelight can be seen on
Fieldview. Perman noted there is a substantial grade difference from Greenbag Road to the site
and therefore no spillage would occur beyond the retaining wall.
Wattleworth asked how customers would be prevented from using the truck access. Perman
referred to a previous Family Dollar site that was constructed and noted they installed a physical
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barrier that a manager would have to remove when delivery trucks needed to enter or exit the
site.
Case asked which way the delivery truck would access Luckey Lane. Perman stated the delivery
trucks would be coming from the Eastern end.
Case expressed concerns with the worsening of Luckey Lane but understood the issue of trucks
not being able to access via the entrance that was built by the prior developer. Perman stated
only larger trucks would need access from Luckey Lane and the smaller trucks can use the main
entrance.
Case asked if sidewalks have been considered to connect to the neighborhoods to prevent
walking along Dorsey Avenue or Greenbag Road. Perman stated they have a six foot sidewalk
along the Greenbag side that ties into their sidewalk in front of the store and also the entrance on
Fieldview Avenue.
Case asked if they would consider extending the sidewalk along the access area to allow for
walkability from surrounding neighborhoods to the store. Perman stated it would not be an issue
from the proposed drive to the intersection but from the proposed access drive to Fieldview it
would be a challenge as there will be a small retaining wall and a ditch in that area.
Wattleworth asked for further explanation on the sign variance requested as the petitioner noted
the challenge with not be allowed to have a pylon sign. Perman explained that due to the elevation
change that additional signage is needed to be visible from Greenbag Road. Perman stated they
are open to any type of signage and the standard proposed is what is usually requested by the
company.
Cardoso expressed the sign proposed is large and would prefer something smaller as it is out of
character with signs in Morgantown.
Wattleworth referred to the options provided in the Staff report by the vendor and expressed the
signage is all too large.
Case stated they usually consider surrounding signage on buildings but noted there aren’t any
comparisons in the area.
Papandreas referred to the options of signage provided in the Staff report by the vendor and
expressed concerns with the number of signs requested for the building. Papandreas expressed
there wouldn’t be a problem with visibility as the sign will be illuminated and no other businesses
with signs surround the building at night.
Wattleworth how much the exterior lighting variance would be reduced if they went with a smaller
sign. Perman explained there are two parking lot poles that are the cause for the exterior lighting
variance and the sign has no effect on that road as it would be minimal.
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Case expressed that he doesn’t have a problem with the rear setback encroachment or the
external lighting variance requests.
Cardoso recognized Eddie Perman, senior design engineer for Perman Engineering, who
explained to the Board members that they would not be able to meet ADA standards by
constructing a sidewalk along the access areas as requested due to grade constraints. Case
asked if they could construct steps. E. Perman stated he could look at the possibility of steps.
Cross talk discussion continued (inaudible in parts) with Board members and developers
discussing access through Luckey Lane. Cardoso expressed concerns with using a chain as a
barrier to prevent access thru Luckey Lane as it could delay traffic while waiting on someone to
permit entry. Cardoso also noted that the chain may not be up at all times which would allow for
customer access.
Cardoso referred to the exterior lighting and noted that it was mentioned that it wouldn’t affect
Greenbag Road as much as anticipated and asked for further explanation. Perman explained
that they didn’t consider the topography of Greenbag Road as the road is almost higher than the
lights on the side of the building.
Wattleworth asked if they anticipated more spillage onto Luckey Lane due to the changes in
topography. Perman stated the light spillage estimated is accurate to what is proposed. Perman
noted that shields could be placed on the poles to prevent some of or all of the light spillage.
Cardoso asked if there is any possibility that the spillage would blind oncoming drivers. Perman
replied no and stated the lights are LED and there are two of them that would be pointing towards
the front of the store.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition. There being none,
Cardoso noted that two emails of opposition were received by Staff from an Angela Carver and
Suzie Stapleton and asked for those letters to be read into the record, which were read by
Whitmore.
Cardoso offered the petitioner a chance for rebuttal. Perman stated it may be a possibility to
request to Family Dollar that trucks do not deliver within peak hours. Perman did not know if the
Family Dollar will sell alcohol.
Cardoso declared the public portion closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were
read by Whitmore.
Papandreas asked for further explanation on the signage. Whitmore explained that there would
be one monument sign per principal entrance and therefore if secondary access is approved then
two access signs would be permitted.
Case asked if a monument sign is necessary for the truck entrance and Perman stated they would
not have a monument sign at that entrance. Wattleworth noted that the staff report shows a
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proposed monument sign at the truck entrance and Perman stated the plan has changed since
completing the application and only one monument sign would be needed.
Papandreas expressed he would be in favor of exploring other options provided by the Family
Dollar vendor to lessen the amount of square footage requested for the variance.
Whitmore noted that Staff has recommended denial of the petition with the understanding that the
applicant would come back to the Planning Division with signage in conformance with the
Planning and Zoning Code or with a master sign plan. Wattleworth asked if the petitioner will have
to wait a year to request another variance if denied. Whitmore explained the petitioner would not
be able to come back to the Board with the same exact signage plan for one year but could come
back with a different design.
Discussion continued with Board members reviewing the options provided by the vendor and
possible placement of those signs on the building.
Whitmore explained the difference between tabling and denying the petition and stated that new
Findings of Facts would accompany a new application.
Case made a motion to find in the affirmative for the alternative Findings of Facts proposed by
Staff for V17-08; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare,
or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because the extent of requisite variance
relief sought does not serve to further the purposes of Article 1369 to minimize the adverse
effects of signs on nearby public and private property as the proposed signage increases the
visual clutter of the built environment and to the motoring public; insensitively creates excessive
commercial messaging near an elementary school; and, compels future commercial messaging
by adjoining businesses to exceed sign regulation standards.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not sufficiently arise from special conditions or
attributes which pertain to the property for which the variance is sought and which were not
created by the person seeking the variance, because alternate commercial messaging scenarios
appear readily available to the petitioner to effectively use signage as a means of communication.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land because, alternate commercial messaging scenarios appear readily
available to the petitioner to overcome unique characteristics of the site.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial just done, because alternate commercial messaging scenarios appear
readily available to the petitioner that would either meet maximum sign regulation standards or
considerably reduce requisite variance relief.
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Case moved to deny variance approval for Case No. V17-08; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion
carried unanimously.
Cardoso reminded Mr. Perman that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
G. V17-09 / Family Dollar / 101 Fieldview Avenue: Request by Edward O. Perman
III, on behalf of Perman Engineering Co., LLC, for variance relief from Article
1347.04(A)(4) to encroach into minimum rear setback standards; Tax Map 48A, Part
of Parcel 15; B-2, Service Business District.
Case made a motion to find in the affirmative for all the Findings of Facts for V17-09 as revised
by Staff; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The corner of the proposed Family Dollar store building being from 34 feet from the property
line as opposed to the minimum 40-foot rear setback standard does not appear to
deleteriously impact adjoining private property, the public realm, or the safe and effective use
of public roadways.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
The triangular shape of the lot for the proposed Family Dollar store, along with remaining
building envelope standards and parking layout and design requirements, does not allow for
a typical rear yard configuration.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The proposed 34-foot rear setback does not appear to encroach onto an adjoining private
property as the subject site is separated from the adjacent elementary school property by
Luckey Lane, which contains a landscape buffer on the elementary school property as
required by the Board’s approval of Case No. V15-28.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The location of the proposed Family Dollar store building on the lot will observe remaining
building envelope standards and ensure sufficient area for functional vehicular access and
maneuvering.
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Case moved to grant variance approval for Case No. V17-09 as presented without Staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Papandreas. Motion carried unanimously.
Cardoso reminded Mr. Perman that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
H. V17-10 / Family Dollar / 101 Fieldview Avenue: Request by Edward O. Perman
III, on behalf of Perman Engineering Co., LLC, for variance relief from Ordinances
98-01 and 15-16 to permit a driveway access to Lucky Lane; Tax Map 48A, Part of
Parcel 15; B-2, Service Business District.
Papandreas inquired as to why it’s not favored to have cars pulling in off Luckey Lane. Cardoso
referred to a previous petition and stated there was an agreement to construct a new roadway to
provide adequate access between the two roads. Cardoso noted the road was created because
of the shape of the property and the condition of Luckey Lane as it is narrow and to not encourage
people to use Luckey Lane as a cut thru.
Case noted that Luckey Lane is a short street and could be used as a bypass to the four-way
intersection and expressed the road is in terrible shape. Case stated there is school traffic in the
mornings and afternoons and recognized the two emails submitted that referred to the congestion.
Papandreas expressed that most people will access the store from Fieldview Avenue unless they
are coming from the Sabraton direction and didn’t feel it would be a problem to allow a second
access area.
Case expressed there may be an issue as the other entrance to Mountainview may be impacted
if turning right off Greenbag and onto Luckey Lane.
Papandreas expressed there is much discussion about something that practically speaking
wouldn’t happen often except for eliminating the possibility for trucks to access the property easily.
Papandreas expressed that allowing access would alleviate problems by allowing people to enter
the parking lot. Wattleworth agreed and stated that access would alleviate traffic congestion at
the intersection.
Case noted that he sees the need for a truck entrance on an infrequent basis with a chain barrier
but doesn’t feel there needs to be an additional customer entrance off Luckey Lane.
Cardoso expressed that if denying the variance then they would be overturning a precedent
already set by the Board and agreed with Case and the need for a truck entrance with a chain
barrier.
Papandreas expressed that it was possible that after a year the chain barrier would not be
consistently locked. Cardoso suggested the barrier be set back to allow for the truck to get off of
the road to not block vehicular traffic and the driver could unlock the chain himself. Cardoso also
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suggested that dumpsters be placed so garbage trucks don’t have to deal with the chain when
picking up trash.
Case expressed that sidewalks should be required to ensure pedestrians can safely access the
site as well as delivery trucks and asked if this could be included as a condition.
Whitmore noted that if attaching conditions to a specific variance then it would have to be
materially connected to that variance.
Cardoso and Wattleworth questioned if sidewalks could be attached as a condition or if it would
have to be a separate project handled by Planning in a Technical Review. Whitmore explained
that the 98-01 ordinance dealt with limiting access and creating a physical buffer, the 15-16
ordinance was for a zoning map amendment for the property, and again necessitating a physical
buffer.
Case stated the 98-01 Ordinance was put into effect to protect the school and noted there is a
sidewalk that extends from the school to Luckey lane. Case expressed that the spirit and intent
of that ordinance is to enhance both the use of the school and the neighborhood and suggested
having a pedestrian walkway for people to access the store.
Whitmore stated the Board can recommend anything but Staff would not recommend adding the
suggested condition.
Cardoso asked what happens if they accomplish the sidewalk or stairs as they would have many
requirements to meet pedestrian access.
Papandreas expressed that sidewalks and stairs are a great concept but doesn’t feel that is what’s
before the Board for review.
Cardoso expressed that sidewalks are needed and would be a great goodwill deed from Family
Dollar for the neighborhood.
Case suggested placing the condition of sidewalks and pedestrian access onto the developer and
if they can’t do it then the developers can come back before the Board to readdress the issue.
Cardoso asked what happens if a condition is placed on a variance approval that can’t be met.
Whitmore explained the applicant has the ability to recourse in circuit court or they could come
back with an alternative plan.
Cardoso asked if the developers would have the ability to install a type of pedestrian walkway that
does not otherwise meet sidewalk requirements in the City.
Case asked why a sidewalk is not required on the road to begin with. Whitmore explained that
sidewalks are required along lot frontages which would be along Greenbag Road for this project.
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Wattleworth noted the store is being built to face Fairview. Whitmore stated that was a structural
issue and for terms of the Parcel frontage it would be Greenbag Road.
Wattleworth agreed a sidewalk is needed and expressed that the pedestrian traffic would be
coming from Fieldview Avenue and not Greenbag Road.
Whitmore suggested that if a condition is placed on having a barrier located further into the parking
lot that it would have to be approved by the City Engineer and suggested something more
substantial than a chain barrier such as a bollard or gate system. Papandreas noted that a bollard
system would not be appropriate. Whitmore suggested going thru the Findings of Facts
individually as they have not been revised by Staff.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately for Case No. V17-10.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented by the
petitioner; seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare,
or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because the variance will allow a delivery
truck to enter into the property without blocking traffic. By allowing a one way second access,
it will eliminate any concerns on the sign distance and speeds. Therefore, it will not have an
adverse effect on the general public or adjacent properties.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented by the
petitioner; seconded by Case. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not sufficiently arise from special conditions or
attributes which pertain to the property for which the variance is sought and which were not
created by the person seeking the variance, because due to the shape and size of the lot, it is
extremely difficult for a delivery truck to enter the property at Fieldview Avenue and be able to
turn around onsite prior to exiting at Fieldview Avenue.
Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 3 as presented by the
petitioner; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land because, the variance will eliminate any risks of a delivery driver
attempting to turn around on the property.
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Papandreas made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 4 as revised by Staff;
seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following Finding of Fact was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial just done, because the second access variance will allow service and
delivery entrance only, and will be clearly marked.
Papandreas moved to grant variance approval for Case No. V17-10 as presented with amended
recommended condition regarding the access barrier; seconded by Cardoso. Motion carried 3-1
with Case voting nay.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. The Board granted variance relief from Ordinances 98-01 and 15-16, as they relate to an additional
driveway access to the subject site from Luckey Lane, with the condition that access be restricted
to service and delivery vehicles only and controlled accordingly by physical access barriers
designed to the satisfaction of the City of Morgantown.
Cardoso reminded Mr. Perman that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
I. V17-11 / Family Dollar / 101 Fieldview Avenue: Request by Edward O. Perman
III, on behalf of Perman Engineering Co., LLC, for variance relief from Article
1371.03(A) concerning exterior lighting; Tax Map 48A, Part of Parcel 15; B-2,
Service Business District.
Case made a motion to find in the affirmative for all the Findings of Facts for V17-11 as revised
by Staff; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The lights as shown on the exterior lighting plan are pointed towards the proposed Family
Dollar store and away from Greenbag Road and Luckey Lane, the Mountainview Elementary
property, and the private access drive. Spillage is only 2% - 10% of the maximum intensity
of the lights and will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the rights of
adjacent property owners or residents.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
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Due to the lot being surrounded by 3 different roads, it appears unnecessarily challenging to
place the lights without having minimal spillage on the roads and adjoining properties and still
have adequate lighting for the use of the parcel. All lights will be pointed towards the Family
Dollar building and away from all roads and adjoining property.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The lighting shown on the exterior lighting plan is necessary to maintain safety and visibility
of the proposed Family Dollar given the unique geometry of the site and fronted on all sides
by roadways.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The use of the parcel in a safe and secure manner appears to require lighting as proposed.
Case moved to grant variance approval for Case No. V17-11 as presented with Staff
recommended conditions; seconded by Wattleworth. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. All exterior illumination shall be directed, tilted, and/or shielded in such a manner to limit
encroachment equal to or less than the illumination levels identified on the petitioner’s Site Lighting
Plan dated 01 NOV 2016 and prepared by Anthony E. Ewen, LIS Engineering.
Cardoso stated the Board strongly requests pedestrian access but noted it is not a condition on
the approval.
Cardoso reminded Mr. Perman that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
J. G & G Rentals / 356 Kingwood Street: Request by Lisa Mardis of Project
Management Services, LLC, on behalf of G & G Rentals, to extend the 12-month
abandonment clause for the nonconforming “Neighborhood Convenience Store” use
at 356 Kingwood Street to effectuate maintenance and repair in bringing the building
into further compliance with the West Virginia State Building Code; Tax Map 36,
Parcel 170; R-1A, Single-Family Residential District.
Whitmore presented the memorandum relating to this petition.
Cardoso recognized Lisa Mardis of Project Management Services who concurred with the Staff
report and stated their intention is clear to reestablish the neighborhood convenience store.
Mardis noted they do have on-site parking and according to the parking authority they would have
the right to blue curb parking spaces for the store.
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Wattleworth asked if there is further information for the rezoning request associated with the
property. Mardis explained the sequence of council actions related to the map amendment
petition.
Case asked for the requested length of time to extend the abandonment clause to complete the
repairs. Mardis stated six months has been requested if possible but if the map amendment is
approved then it would be a moot point.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Cardoso asked if anyone was
present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the conditional use petition. There being none,
Cardoso asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Papandreas moved to grant approval of an extension for G & G Rentals at 356 Kingwood Street
until November 30, 2017, as presented with Staff recommended conditions; seconded by Case.
Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following conditions were included in the motion.
1. The temporary cessation of the subject “Neighborhood Convenience Store” use is hereby granted
and shall end at midnight on November 30, 2017.
2. The current property owner [G & G Rentals] must, by securing and maintaining requisite building
permit(s), complete repair, maintenance, and/or alterations to 356 Kingwood Street for the
specific purpose of bringing the building into further compliance with the West Virginia Building
Code prior to the end of the temporary cessation established in Paragraph 6.a. above, which is
herein established as the Board’s determination to be a reasonable period of time to effectuate
said changes (i.e., repair, maintenance, and/or alterations).
3. The current property owner [G & G Rentals] must reestablish continuous operation of the subject
nonconforming “Neighborhood Convenience Store” use prior to the end of the temporary
cessation established in Paragraph 6.a. above as evidenced by the issuance of a related
Certificate of Occupancy and issuance of a related Business License by the City of Morgantown.
Cardoso reminded Ms. Mardis that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to
the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
K. BZA Bylaws Policy Annex 3: Amendments relating to the application for and filing
and notice of an administrative appeal.
Whitmore presented the memorandum relating to the BZA Bylaws Policy Annex 2.
Papandreas referred to the Administrative Appeal section and asked if this is a desire from the
City or the City Attorney as he did not see anything that refers to not allowing a third party to file
an Administrative Appeal as there is nothing referenced in the State Code or the amended State
Code from 2016. Papandreas expressed this would serve no purpose other than to eliminate an
avenue for an appeal from the general public.
Papandreas referred to a current map amendment request and expressed that an aggrieved
person may not live on the property or file the application but could live in the neighborhood and
be opposed to the zoning change.
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May 17, 2017 Minutes
At 10:24 P.M. Cardoso called for a recess to allow for video recordation to change DVDs.
STAFF NOTE
<During the recess, the video technician noted issues with the video recording
device. After the technician stated that the issue was corrected the meeting was
resumed. After the meeting, it was found that the video recorder that was used did
not record properly. Further record of the meeting was in a secondary audio
format.>
At 10:37 P.M. Cardoso called the meeting back into order.
Cardoso noted they would be specifically excluding third parties if they were to adopt the changes
in the bylaws.
Papandreas stated that if the bylaws would be adopted then people would have to go before
Circuit Court to make an appeal rather than the cheaper option of coming before the Board of
Zoning appeals first.
Papandreas referred to the example provided in the meeting packet and stated that Central Place
wanted to bring an appeal before the Board but were directed by the City to take the case before
Circuit Court and cited the City Code as the reason and then noted that the City Code does not
say that nor does the State Code. Papandreas expressed that the Board’s right was taken away
to hear an appeal that appropriately should have come before them before going to Circuit Court
and questioned if this case is the reason for the changes in the bylaws.
Cardoso expressed they shouldn’t consider the reason why the bylaws are being changed but
rather the effect and what it does to the process. Papandreas expressed the changes make them
less transparent and takes away an option for a normal citizen who has a problem with a decision
made regarding planning and zoning.
Case expressed that the changes provide clarification and makes sense from a legal standpoint.
Case asked if this was ever presented to the Circuit Court. Papandreas provided further
explanation on the Central Place case and what happened with their appeal process and how it
ended up in Circuit Court rather than before the BZA.
Case expressed that general principals of administrative law would indicate that an appeal can
only be filed by an aggrieved party and said he understood why the City attorney recommended
the changes but also understands the other arguments made by Papandreas.
Papanadreas noted that the text within both the State and City codes clearly states that
Administrative Appeals shall be filed with the Board of Zoning Appeals.
Wattleworth expressed the changes would take us out of step with the City and State codes.
Papandreas agreed and noted there are no qualifications in the City or State codes that says who
can and can’t file and appeal provided it’s concerning a Planning and Zoning decision.
Case expressed that the letter by the City Attorney and Planning Staff is a correct interpretation
of the law. Papandreas disagreed and expressed that the changes to the text amendment are
not supported by the State and City codes.
Cardoso stated she has questions for the City Attorney regarding case law that would give them
further guidance and noted that no statue covers every possible scenario.
Wattleworth questioned if they have the authority to change laws that govern the City. Cardoso
said they have the authority to amend the Board of Zoning Appeals’ bylaws. Wattleworth asked
if changing the bylaws would be handicapping the average person.
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Papandreas referred to the Powers and Duties of the Board of Zoning Appeals section in the Staff
report to further his argument that appeals should be taken before the BZA. Case stated the
issue is who gets to make the appeal.
Cardoso expressed she would like to discuss with the City Attorney to see where is position comes
from before she makes a decision.
After further discussion, Board members decided to make no action to changes in the amendment
and requested a workshop be scheduled to include Planning and the City Attorney.
V. ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Mr. Whitmore introduced Mr. Phillip Avis, an intern with the Planning Division. Mr. Avis is a Master
of Public Administration graduate student with West Virginia University, and is assisting the
Division in establishing metrics to evaluate the implementation of the City of Morgantown
Comprehensive Plan.
VI. ADJOURNMENT: 11:20 PM
MINUTES APPROVED: June 21, 2017
BOARD SECRETARY: _____________________________
Christopher M. Fletcher, AICP
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