Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMorgantown, WV · February 21, 2018
Minutes
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
MINUTES
6:43 p.m. February 21, 2018 Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT: Harrison Case, Tom Shamberger, Kevin Meehan and Chris Benison
MEMBERS ABSENT: None
STAFF: John Whitmore, AICP
Shamberger nominated Case to be temporary Chair; seconded by Benison. Motion carried
unanimously.
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Case called the meeting to order and read the
standard explanation of the how the Board conducts business and rules for public
comments.
II. 2018 LEADERSHIP ELECTION: Chair and Vice-Chair. Meehan nominated Case to
serve as Chair and Shamberger to serve as Vice-Chair of the Board of Zoning Appeals
for the 2018 calendar year; seconded by Shamberger. Motion carried unanimously.
III. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
A. Minutes for the December 20, 2017 hearing. No corrections noted; minutes
approved as presented.
IV. UNFINISHED BUSINESS: None.
V. NEW BUSINESS:
A. V18-01 / TLC Dental / 1801 Earl L. Core Road: Request by Dr. Robert Martino, on
behalf of TLC Dental, for variance relief from Article 1369 concerning signage; Tax
Map 33, Parcel 48; B-2, Service Business District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Case recognized William Thompson of Bridgeport, WV, on behalf of TLC Dental, who concurred
with the Staff Report and noted the signs are not obstructive or protrusive and are only an-
eighth of an inch thick and mounted to the façade.
Shamberger expressed the Board should look at the need for the signage and if there is
hardship as the request for variance relief is extensive.
Benison suggested to remove the façade sign and then increase the size of the tenant’s signage
associated with the directory signage.
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Meehan noted the sign is comparable to the “Dollar General” sign next door.
Benison inquired to combine “TLC Dental” and “Super Kid Dental” into one sign on one side and
then retain the other signs.
Thompson stated they want to advertise for Super Kid Dental separately and noted the artwork
was drawn and trademarked by Dr. Martino. Thompson stated they chose the location as it is on
a corner and the signs are not visible coming from the opposite direction.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition. There being none, Case declared the
public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Meehan expressed the signage is comparable to surrounding businesses.
Shamberger expressed the business is close to the road and is visible and stated that he needs
a strong compelling reason the signage is necessary to make a favorable decision.
Benison noted the variance is an excessive amount and would not feel comfortable setting a
precedent with approval.
Case expressed the signage erected does not distract or cause a nuisance to the commercial
strip with similar signage but noted the applicant erected the signage without prior approval.
Thompson stated they thought the person hired to create and erect the signage would also be
obtaining the appropriate permits and they learned that was not done when they received the
citation.
Case asked if the citation stands if a variance is granted. Whitmore stated it was not a citation but
a notice of violation.
Thompson expressed the building has two frontages because of how the space is located on the
corner of the structure.
Case asked if the side facing the road enters into the square foot calculation. Whitmore stated
the square footage is calculated based on store frontage.
Benison suggest removing the signs on the side and storing them as back ups when replacements
are needed. Thompson expressed they would like to keep the signs as they are currently.
Board members decided to review the Findings of Facts separately.
Shamberger made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 1 as presented by the
petitioner; seconded by Meehan. Motion carried unanimously.
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NOTE: The following finding was included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or
the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
All signage is limited to the business storefront, both parking lot side and street side, and does not
interfere with any other businesses’ space. Wall signs are constructed from lightweight, durable sign
material (Piopanel) and secured to the metal face of the business with a variety of appropriate screws.
Case expressed that the position of building would be a special condition as the side of the
building is not allowed to be included in the calculation. Meehan agreed and said the signage is
consistent to others in the shopping plaza.
Shamberger expressed that the code allows for enough square footage for visibility of the
signage.
Case asked if Shamberger felt that the position of the building towards the road would be a
special condition. Shamberger said maybe partially it would be a limiting condition.
Meehan made a motion to find in the affirmative for Finding of Fact 2 as presented by the
petitioner; seconded by Case. Motion failed 2-2 with Shamberger and Benison voting nay.
NOTE: The following finding was included in the motion
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the
variance, because:
The allowed sign square footage for this location would limit the business to extremely small signs
relative to storefront area available.
Whitmore explained that a failure to gain a majority is not grounds to deny a finding of fact.
Shamberger made a motion to find in the negative for Finding of Fact 2 as there are not special
conditions or attributes pertaining to the property to grant the variance; motion died for lack of
second.
Case expressed it would be appropriate to consider Staff’s suggestion of a smaller variance.
Case referred to Finding of Fact 2 and asked Board members if they felt there were special
conditions or attributes. Meehan agreed and expressed they could suggest smaller signage.
Shamberger inquired if the petition should be tabled to allow for the applicant to work with Staff
on smaller signage.
Case asked if the applicant was made aware of Staff’s recommendation for a smaller sign.
Whitmore stated he believes Staff spoke with the company in charge of erecting the sign and
noted the recommendation is to remove signage from the side facing Earl L. Core Road.
Case asked if there are any opposition to tabling the petition to allow for the applicant to review
with Staff.
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Case asked Thompson if he had any opposition to tabling the petition. Thompson stated he was
fine with tabling the petition and it will allow for him to discuss with the owner.
Shamberger made a motion to table V18-01 to provide the applicant time to work with Staff;
seconded by Benison. Motion unanimously.
B. V18-02 / Supercuts / 1429 Earl L. Core Road: Request by Ismail Latif, on behalf of
Supercuts, for variance relief from Article 1369 concerning signage; Tax Map 31,
Parcel 100; B-5, Shopping Center District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Case recognized Ismail Latif of 17 Miramichi Trail who stated the business is located in Sabraton
Plaza and they installed signage on the face of both end caps.
Shamberger asked if there was a hardship with the zoning and asked why the need for a bigger
sign. Latif noted that surrounding businesses have larger signs to ensure visibility from the road.
Meehan noted there is a pylon sign that can advertise for the business. Latif agreed and
expressed that sign is small and hard to see.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition. There being none, Case declared the
public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Case noted that the applicant created the hardship by erecting the signage without prior approval
and expressed that to remain consistent with prior cases they table the matter to allow the
applicant to review other options and designs with the Staff.
Shamberger agreed this case is a similar situation and questioned if the sign is hardship or if the
applicant wants a bigger sign. Shamberger expressed the maximum size allowed per the code
would be enough square footage to be visible from the road.
Benison agreed that this is a similar case to V18-01 and expressed the sign was not out of scale
with neighboring businesses.
Case asked the petitioner if he would be opposed to tabling the petition to allow for opportunity to
discuss alternate sizes with Staff. Latif stated they are a small business and any modification will
be costly and a financial hardship. Latif noted that neighboring businesses have larger signs and
expressed that people need to be able to see the signs easily from the road.
Case asked why a permit was not requested prior to erecting the signs. Whitmore stated the
petitioner did apply for a permit in December 2017 along with submitting a variance application.
Whitmore stated the petitioner erected the signage without variance relief or permit approval.
Case asked Latif why the signage was erected prior to approvals. Latif stated they wanted a sign
similar to “Save a Lot” and needed to get the signage up in order to follow lease requirements.
Whitmore noted that a citation was issued by Code Enforcement with a court date of February
27, 2018 and it was understood that Code Enforcement will be seeking an order to remove the
signage as it is internally illuminated and was not approved by the Code Enforcement Department.
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Shamberger made a motion to table V18-02 to provide an opportunity for the petitioner to work
with Staff on alternatives; seconded by Meehan. Motion carried unanimously.
C. V18-03 / Saigon Pho Kitchen / 3109 University Avenue: Request by Rajagopal
Sundaram, on behalf of Saigon Pho Kitchen, for variance relief from Article 1369
concerning signage; Tax Map 7, Parcel 257; B-1, Neighborhood Business District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Case recognized Rajagopal Sundaram of 361 High Street who apologized for not seeking a permit
and explained that with construction delays he erected temporary sign banners. Sundaram stated
he did not know he needed a permit for a temporary sign and noted the building is located along
a busy intersection where visibility is obstructed as he is located on the end. Sundaram stated he
will be working on a permanent sign within the next two to three months that will be comparable
to a neighboring business to keep consistency.
Benison asked if a pylon sign is located along University Avenue. Sundaram confirmed and stated
that pylon sign is located too close to the road and is too tall for a passerby to read. Sundaram
noted he prefers signage on his façade to ensure visibility from the intersection.
Case asked if the Board is only reviewing the temporary signs in question. Whitmore confirmed
and stated the item before the Board is for two vinyl signs and any future signage will be a
separate request.
Whitmore noted that the signage in the shopping plaza is nonconforming and was approved prior
to the current Planning and Zoning Code.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition. There being none, Case declared the
public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Benison asked if the 60 days referred to in Staff recommendations is consistent with the timeline
for a storefront development. Whitmore explained that temporary banners are allowed for 90 days
and noted the banners in question has been up since November 2017.
Case asked how this signage came to the attention of Staff. Whitmore explained the banners
were discovered while doing field work on other illegal signage in the right-of-way.
Case referred to Staff recommendations and expressed that allowing the petitioner to keep one
banner up for an additional 30 days is reasonable. Board members agreed.
Whitmore suggested that the petitioner be given till May 31, 2018 to remove the temporary sign
banner.
Shamberger made a motion to find in the negative for all Finding of Facts for Case V18-03;
seconded by Benison. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or the
rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
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The excessive area and substandard sign materials used in this case diminish the attractiveness,
quality, character, and investment within the subject commercial development and the surrounding
built environment.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance does not arise from special conditions or attributes which
pertain to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person
seeking the variance, because:
The petitioner erected the vinyl signs without prior consultation with or approval by the City, which
created the present circumstance. Further, the petitioner failed to consider that conditions or
attributes, which may be present for the site, are shared by all commercial tenants within the
development and are therefore not unique; particularly, given the fact an existing ground sign serves
tenant commercial copy and commercial messaging needs of the development to communicate to
vehicular and pedestrian passersby along University Avenue, Collins Ferry Road, and Baldwin Street.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will not eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The erection of the signs in this case, without prior consultation with or approval by the City,
created a self-imposed hardship. Additionally, more practical, functional, and attractive sign
solutions appear readily available within related permitted materials and maximum area standards,
which is demonstrated by other commercial tenants within the subject development.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will not allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The signs in this case fail to observe any related sign regulation provisions nor do they substantial
advance any of the sign regulation enumerated in Section 1369.01 of the Planning and Zoning
Code.
Shamberger made a motion to deny Case No. V18-03 with the condition that the petitioner has
five (5) days to remove one banner and until May 31, 2018 to remove the remaining banner;
seconded by Meehan. Motion carried unanimously.
Case reminded Mr. Sundaram that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related
to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
D. V18-04 / The Cue and Garcia’s Restaurant / 222 High Street: Request by Tim Gray,
on behalf of The Que and Garcia’s Restaurant, for variance relief from Article 1369
concerning signage; Tax Map 26A, Parcels 137 and 138; B-4, General Business
District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Case recognized Tim Gray who is the pastor and director of “The Cue” and a representative for
“Garcia’s Restaurant”, apologized for erecting the signage as he did not realize a permit was
necessary. Gray stated the business is located downstairs and does not have a store front. Gray
expressed that signage is necessary for locating their business as they are “sandwiched” in
between the “Dollar General”.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition. There being none, Case declared the
public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
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Shamberger noted the allowed square footage for the frontage is very small and this is a unique
and special circumstance. Case agreed and stated they have two business occupying one
space as well.
Benison referred to Finding of Fact 3 and expressed this signage is not a self-created problem.
Shamberger made a motion to find in the affirmative for all the Findings of Facts for V18-04;
seconded by Benison. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or
the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The signage is properly affixed, and out of the way, yet visible to the public, but not oversized or
gaudy. The signs do not appear to detract from adjacent businesses nor cause a safety concern.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the
variance, because:
The tenant space is located under the Dollar General, making the entrance to the tenant space
“sandwiched” in/under the business of the Dollar General, which makes for the entrance and signage
difficult to be seen and understood. The size of the signage must be visible, yet not distracting, which
is only possible with variance from the sign area regulation in this case. Because the “Cue”
establishment wall sign consumes much of the façade’s sign band, two (2) smaller circular signs,
similar to the suspended sign, appear to have been subtly used to message the shared location of
the “Garcia’s” establishment, given extremely limited street level tenant presence.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The sign ordinance does not appear to take into account limited commercial messaging visibility
opportunities of subterranean uses in a traditional urban downtown environment; particularly those
with very limited street level storefront width but substantial basement space.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed
and substantial justice done, because:
The signage will enable the use of the structure’s basement space for community and commercial
needs, in accordance with the B-4 Zoning District’s purpose, without deleteriously impacting the built
environment or overburdening commercial copy on the building.
Shamberger moved to grant approval for Case No. V18-04 as presented; seconded by Meehan.
Motion carried unanimously.
Case reminded Mr. Gray that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within thirty
days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to the
Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
E. V18-05 / The Vapor Hut, LLC / 250 Retail Circle: Request by William Watson, on
behalf of The Vapor Hut, LLC, for variance relief from Article 1369 concerning signage;
Tax Map 64, Parcel 6; B-5, Shopping Center District.
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Whitmore presented the Staff Report.
Case recognized William Watson of 250 Retail Circle who stated the proposed sign is the same
size as the one previously approved and will look better in the plaza.
Shamberger noted this building sits back and the business is in a corner unit.
Watson expressed he does not like the current digital sign and noted that the company is creating
the same signage for all stores to keep uniformity.
Benison asked if there was other signage for the business. Watson stated they do have a spot in
the marquee sign but they have not provided them with signage for that sign.
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present
to speak in favor of or in opposition to the variance petition. There being none, Case declared the
public hearing closed and asked for Staff recommendations, which were read by Whitmore.
Case asked for the difference in square footage from the last sign. Whitmore noted an updated
sign plan was submitted after application was reviewed due to an employee having the flu.
Whitmore stated the proposed sign is larger than initially submitted and if approved then the Board
needs to reflect what was submitted more recently.
Meehan made a motion to find in the affirmative for all the Findings of Facts for V18-05; seconded
by Shamberger. Motion carried unanimously.
NOTE: The following findings were included in the motion.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or welfare, or
the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The business is located in a retail park, where only similar businesses and shopping locations
exist, with similarly or greater sized signage.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain to
the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking the
variance, because:
The tenant is moving into an area where much larger businesses and companies already exist.
The sign we seek to have approved is slightly larger than ordinance but will look better and more
in place next to larger companies such as Dollar Tree, Wal-Mart, and Gamestop.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
While the sign is slightly larger than permitted, it would still be one of the smallest signs in the
plaza, smaller even than some existing signs on suites of the same size. In addition to this, the
tenant’s suite is the corner suite and has the least visibility from the road and parking lot.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be observed
and substantial justice done, because:
The proposed sign will give the tenant a better chance to attract customers and business, will
better match the current aesthetic of the retail park, and still remain modestly sized in comparison
to existing signs.
Meehan moved to grant approval for Case No. V18-05 for 19.5 square feet.; seconded by
Shamberger. Motion carried unanimously.
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Case reminded Mr. Watson that the Board’s decision can be appealed to Circuit Court within
thirty days of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related
to the Board’s decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
VI. ANNOUNCEMENTS:
A. Whitmore presented the Planning Commission’s 2017 Annual Report to City
Council
B. Whitmore stated the March 2018 hearing will be held on March 14 rather than
March 21 and that a special hearing has been scheduled on March 1 to consider
an administrative appeal.
VII. ADJOURNMENT: 8:30 p.m.
MINUTES APPROVED: March 14, 2018
BOARD SECRETARY: _____________________________
Christopher M. Fletcher, AICP
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