Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMorgantown, WV · December 18, 2019
Minutes
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
MINUTES
6:30 p.m. December 12, 2019 Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT: Harrison Case, Chris Benison, Heidi Cook and Kevin Meehan
MEMBERS ABSENT: Garrett Tomblin
STAFF: John Whitmore
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL: Case called the meeting to order and read the
standard explanation of the how the Board conducts business and rules for public
comments.
II. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
A. Minutes for the September 18, 2019 hearing were reviewed and approved.
B. Minutes for the October 16, 2019 hearing were reviewed and approved.
C. Minutes for the November 20, 2019 hearing were reviewed and approved.
III. UNFINISHED BUSINESS: None.
IV. NEW BUSINESS:
A. V19-40 / Blue Sky Realty / 311 Beverly Avenue: Request by Jim Craig
of Blue-Sky Realty for variance relief from Article 1339.05 concerning a
setback encroachment at 311 Beverly Avenue. Fourth Ward Tax District,
Tax Map 20, Parcel 10; R-3, Multi-Family Residential District & SSOD,
Sunnyside South Overlay District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report for V19-40 and noted the petitioner is present.
Case recognized James Craig, the applicant. Craig explained that he was there seeking relief to
allow to replace the existing deck which is rotted and has pulled away from the house as the
house was built about 40 years ago. The railing has rotted and pulled away from the deck, and
the deck is pulling away from the house. The deck extended out into the City right of way. Craig
noted he is proposing to build a new deck using pressure treated lumber, a new railing using vinyl
clad aluminum, and to replace the wooden fence with a vinyl clad chain link fence. There is an
8-foot retaining wall built around the deck and this would prevent people from falling over. Craig
also expressed desire to put a roof on the feature at some point in the future.
There being no questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present to speak
in favor of or in opposition to the petition. There being none, Case declared the public hearing
closed. Whitmore read the staff recommendations as follows:
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December 18, 2019 Minutes
1. Board of Zoning Appeals to grant variance relief of three (3) feet so that the deck
without a roof may extend to the front property boundary with the following conditions:
a. No portion of the deck may encroach into the public right of way.
b. The deck must be constructed within twelve months of granting variance
relief.
2. Board of Zoning Appeals to grant variance relief of 2.5 feet so that the roof above the
deck may extend to the front property boundary with the following conditions.
a. No portion of the roof, eave, gutter etc. may encroach into the public right
of way.
b. The open and unenclosed front porch created by the roof improvement may
not be subsequently enclosed.
c. The roof above the deck must be constructed within 12 months of granting
variance relief.
Case summarized that the deck has reached the end of its useful and safe life and is failing. The
proposal is a replacement deck that does not encroach into the City right of way but does require
a variance. The second request is to perhaps put a roof over the deck, which would also require
a variance. Reviewing Addendum B, this causes no noticeable harm to either the public or private
properties that are near it. The second condition notes that as far as special conditions, a lot of
these houses were built right up to the property line. This appears to compliment recent
streetscape improvements. Finding of fact #3, this would allow the property owner to have a
similar feature to other properties on the street have. Finally, with regarding finding number 4, as
restated, the setback of the proposed deck and porch improvement appears to be in harmony
with the predominant development patter on this block of Beverly Avenue.
Cook made a motion to accept the four findings of facts as stated. Benison seconded. The motion
carried unanimously.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
Front deck and front porch features of adjacent structures appear to encroach into the
minimum front setback standard without noticeable harm to the public realm or private
properties.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
The predominant design of the three-hundred block of Beverly Avenue includes structures
built at or near the front property boundary, with front porch or deck features. This design has
traditionally been used to allow for pedestrian-scaled development patterns and resident
privacy in urban built environments. The front deck or porch improvement at the petitioner’s
site appears to complement recent streetscape improvements. Although the Sunnyside
Overlay District incentive to develop with front setbacks closer than the R-3 District standard,
the requirement does not appear to reflect the predominant setback pattern in this block of
Beverly Avenue.
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December 18, 2019 Minutes
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
The setback of the proposed front deck and porch improvement appears to provide a similar
pedestrian and streetscape environment as enjoyed by neighboring properties along this
block of Beverly Avenue.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
The setback of the proposed front deck and porch improvement appears to be in harmony
with the predominant development pattern along this block of Beverly Avenue.
Cook made a motion to approve the variance V19-40 as presented with the Staff
Recommendations/conditions listed above; seconded by Benison. Motion carried unanimously.
Case advised Craig that the Board’s decisions can be appealed to Circuit Court within thirty days
of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to the Board’s
decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
B. V19-41 / Scholar Hotel / 341 Chestnut Street: Request by Shanna Biser of
Scholar Hotel for variance relief from Article 1331.06 concerning Full-Service Hotel
use requirements in the B-4 District at 341 Chestnut Street. Third Ward Tax
District, Tax Map 26A, Parcel 79; B-4, General Business District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report for V19-41 and noted the petitioner is present.
Shana Biser, with Scholar Hotel stated that the hotel is seeking variance to provide large groups
and others that come into town which they currently cannot do in house and that being the only
hotel in the downtown district, they are hoping that we can provide additional services.
Harrison discussed the business model for Starport Arcade and Pub, in addition to serving guests
in the hotel, asked if the proposal would change access or remain as public. Biser states that the
space would be open to the public and someone can take kids there, enjoy a nice evening with
dinner and a drink. Biser also states that Starport Arcade and Pub would be occupying the entire
ground floor of 341 Chestnut Street. Biser discussed hours and deferred to Starport Arcade
representative Nicholas Marccisin. Marccisin noted that Starport Arcade does a lot of charity
events, sponsor several sports teams.
Harrison asked if they foresee a change in the overall business model of the arcade when
Startport moves to the new space. Marccisin noted the hours would be changed with the space
closing at 1 a.m.
Harrison asked whose liquor license would be in use for the 21 and over late-night crowd.
Marccisin noted they would be using the Scholar Hotel’s license, but they are trying to get their
own.
There being no questions or comments by the Board, Case asked if anyone was present to speak
in favor of or in opposition to the petition and opened the public hearing.
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Timothy Metz, Burroughs Street, Morgantown, WV and owner of Fallout Shelter. Metz asked if
the question is really why do hotels have rules like this that they must follow and why does a
restaurant bar connected to the hotel have to follow these rules as well. Metz noted that the use
was not good for the city.. Metz noted that the use will make the general area more unsafe for
pedestrians. Metz also noted that he was concerned that a hard liquor club frequented by students
was going to be in that area.
Metz noted that Starport has a long history of nuisances, claiming they broke city code by doing
their construction for months in the dead of night without a permit. That Starport immediately got
cited because they were doing all the remodeling at night and didn’t file for a permit. That their
license is an A-2 1-2 private club by the WV ABCA, which means they are only supposed to have
guests 21 and over, where 18 and over is ok with a guardian, and that there are frequently
unattended child present on-site. That Starport Arcade has an event called “slip n booze” that
they basically compete, drinking game with pinball and that WV ABCA made them stop that and
that Starport Arcade have an event called called “porni-oquie” where they are showing video
pornography in their place of business.
Harrison noted that Mr. Metz time has expired.
Case asked If anyone else present in favor or in opposition to this request wished to speak.
Holly Roberts an employee of Scholar Hotel spooke about her experience with the hotel us and
the current Starport Arcade location. Roberts noted the staff report imaging does show the awning
where JW’s is and you can see the alley is next to the parking garage. There are three other
clubs right there that let out. Roberts noted that she has worked overnights, and has seen the
bars closing at 3+ a.m. Roberts stated that the Starport Arcade space will be closing at 1:00 a.m.
and that the area is very well lit and very well policed.
No further public comment was received. The petitioner was provided 5 minutes of rebuttal time.
Biser spoke and said she wanted to touch on one thing, safety. All of the clubs close to the hotel
let out at 3:30 in the morning. If that’s not a concern, I’m not sure what a new place shutting down
at 1:00 a.m. would have any change.
Marccisin states all our staff members have taking the TIPS training, that the side door is not for
direct access to the space, and that private events are held on site with limited access as
warranted.
There being no further rebuttal, the Public Hearing was closed.
Whitmore provided the Staff Recommendation Staff recommends approval of the variance as
requested without conditions.
Whitmore also explained that the use was approved in a gray area as a full-service hotel. The
only variances on the dais are allowing for access to the arcade portion from the exterior and
allowing that to be open to the general public during all hours of operation rather than just after
9:00.
Case asked if members of the board have questions or concerns.
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Cook mentioned that Starport Arcade and Pub is not asking for conditional use. Cook asked
Whitmore if it is true that the code only allows certain bars to not have minors and they are asking
for minors to be in during use and operation and if the city has looked into pedestrian/traffic
issues?
Case stated that it sounds like our code does not contemplate a business of the type that Starport
is. Whitmore allowed that is accurate. The issue that Staff had when this initially came before
the Planning Division, is that we recognize the revenue 60-40 for restaurant private clubs. The
problem is that the revenue split is very narrow in that it does not include other activities of a
business. In this case, it does not include merchandise or amusements, only food and drink. That
required revenue practice is not uncommon for alcohol sales, but in the case of this specific
business, that is something that has come up. Additionally, Staff cannot speak to the issue of
minors in a private club, as that is not something the planning and zoning code covers.
Case explained that he had been to the existing Starport Arcade location and you have the
challenge of using it for different populations at different times of day.
Benison asked if that represents fundamental incompatibility between the utilization of the hotel
and arcade, and ff there is an issue with when minors are permitted in certain spaces, but that is
within the WV ABCA, not our code. Case asked if by moving it down the street, does the Board
create any different issues that are not already in existence with this business.
Case states that if there are concerns about the way this business is operated, they may be
beyond the scope of this hearing. I do think in terms of Mr. Metz, some of the representatives,
discussed the access issue and crossing back and forth of the alley. If I’m reading this correctly,
this board has already granted at restaurant/private club license with that some exterior entrance
at least once before if not twice.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The nature of the variance relates to an existing storefront entrance and permitted times of
public access, which advances the expansion of the hotel as a “Full-Service Hotel” use. The
existing built area will continue as previously established with a more holistic experience
related to the hotel with accompanying food, beverage, and entertainment offerings without
harm to the public realm and property rights.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought and which were not created by the person seeking
the variance, because:
The subject property contains a covered drive lane to the parking garage that is adjacent to
the Scholar Hotel guest rooms and on top of the proposed location for Starport Arcade.
Guests of the Scholar Hotel can exit the hotel through a side door located in this drive lane
and enter into the proposed Starport location through another door located in this drive lane
without ever existing the property or walking onto a sidewalk. The ground floor tenant space
having a front door of its own should not prohibit the property from being able to operate as a
full-service hotel with a restaurant as the restaurant portion of the property can be accessed
from an internal part of the building. Utilization of the existing front entrance and offering
goods and services during all hours of Starport Arcade and Pub operation should serve to
enliven economic activity within the immediate area beyond nighttime operations.
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Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
Having an occupant serving food and alcohol in the space at 341 Chestnut Street will allow
the Scholar Hotel to meet the requirements of a full-service hotel. Furthermore, removing the
pre 9 p.m. public access limitation would permit the Scholar Hotel to offer lunch and dinner,
including alcohol throughout the day. Permitting the public to enter the ground floor tenant
space through the existing storefront door will assist with wayfinding and ease of access for
patrons not staying at the hotel.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
It recognizes the physical design and practical use of the existing storefront entrance for the
subject ground floor tenant space. It also expands hours of operation to allow for patron
diversification by permitting the public to access a unique dining and entertainment
experience throughout the day rather than just late evening hours.
Meehan motioned in favor of the four findings and facts as revised under Addendum B in the Staff
Report. Seconded by Case to approve the four findings of fact. Motion passes with 3-1, with Cook
voting in the negative.
Case asked if there is a motion to approve the variance in V19-41 Scholar Hotel for use relief
concerning the full-service hotel use? Meehan motioned in favor of granting the variance without
conditions, seconded by Case. Motion passes with 3-1, with Cook voting in the negative.
Case advised Biser that the Board’s decisions can be appealed to Circuit Court within thirty days
of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to the Board’s
decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
C: V19-42 / Papyrus Remodeling / 712 Madison Avenue: Request by William Neat
of Papyrus Remodeling for variance relief from Article 1335.04 concerning a
setback encroachment at 712 Madison Avenue. First Ward Tax District, Tax Map
40, Parcel 282; R-1A, Single-Family Residential District.
Whitmore presented the Staff Report for V19-42 and noted the petitioner is present.
William Neat, 829 Augusta Avenue explained that he was contacted to try to figure out how to get
an attached garage onto this home. Through many designs, this is the one that seemed to be
able to fit in the space without any encroachments, apart from the one I am seeking a variance
for. Neat explained that from the setback that the developer is seeking 8 extra feet.
Whitmore stated that this would require a building permit and that would be reviewed by
Engineering. Additionally, there would be no ability to park on the driveway as it is 12-feet in
length so it is to short to actually park a vehicle completely on the property..
There being no further questions or comments by the Board, Case opened the public hearing and
asked if anyone was present to speak in favor of or in opposition to the petition .
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Todd Queen, 711 West Virginia Avenue, explained that he owns the property directly behind the
lot in question and that there is a 9.5 foot wide alley between the parcels. Todd Queen questioned
the ability to safely pull in and back out of said driveway and that recently MUB went through and
cleaned the ditches on my side of the property. MUB installed two culverts in the adjacent lots to
711 West Virginia Avenue and that run off is a big problem. If a vehicle is unable to back out
completely into the alley way and end up going into the ditch, the drainage is going to be an issue.
There is also the issue a very large mature pine tree that is growing in the ditch. It is further down
from the proposed driveway, however, mature pine trees have root systems of 35-75 feet.
Construction could potentially cause damage to the root system and cause the tree to die and
fall. Todd Queen also expressed concern with Article 1335.03 Section C. The dimensions of the
existing house were not referenced and that Article states that maximum lot coverage can not
exceed 50%, which looking at the house itself and picturing a garage added to that would be in
excess of the maximum lot coverage standard.
Susan Queen, 711 West Virginia Avenue. reiterated that the Queens are not opposed to the
neighbor building an addition and having a garage, but that there was concern for the issues
identified by Todd.
No further public comment was received. The petitioner was provided 5 minutes of rebuttal time.
Neat explained that the location of the tree did not appear to be on the property or affected by
development and that the house would be below the maximum lot coverage standard.
Harrison asked. Neat to speak regarding the ditches and drainage in the alley. Neat stated there
would a cement driveway going from the opening of the garage to the alley way. There really is
no culvert on the client’s side, it is just a slope going down to the back of the house. Harrison
asked if the cement was sloping toward the garage causing additional run off. Neat stated it would
be crowned so that the water would not run across the alley way. Talking with subcontractors in
terms of doing something that will address this issue. Whitmore stated this would be handled in
the permit process. Whitmore also stated that regarding the public hearing, all of these questions
need to be presented in the permit process.
Cook brought up the length of the structure, as it looks to like there is just enough room for a car
and a stairwell to fit in and that it didn’t seem from the drawing to be any area to reduce the length
of it. Neat confirmed that there is not really any way to shorten the addition.
There being no further rebuttal, the Public Hearing was closed.
Whitmore provided the Staff Recommendation and stated he is available to discuss the building
permit approval process if desired.
Case asked about the process, if this variance were approved, that the applicant would have to
go through to build this garage. Whitmore stated the applicant would be filing a building permit
application. The application would include a narrative description of the work to be completed.
Including construction schematics and materials to be used. That information is used to actually
assess the value of permit. In addition, a review would be conducted by Code Enforcement for
physical building construction and the City Engineers office would review the design. The City
Engineers office then forwards that information to the Morgantown Utility Board (MUB) for
determinations on storm water management. The Planning Division will do a review based on the
compliance with zoning code, which this would be that final check. Whitmore explained that
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December 18, 2019 Minutes
regarding the MUB review, they will be looking at Federal provisions for MS4 communities. MUB
is charged with ensuring that the first inch of rain water is accounted for, on-site.
Case asked if there was a specific permit to tie into the alleyway or is that part of the building
permit. Whitmore states that Engineering would require a right of way access agreement. The
public right of way also gets reviewed.
Case reviewed setbacks. Front is 8 feet minimum, maximum 20 feet. Side 5 feet. Minimum rear
setback that we are dealing with today is 20 feet. Case questioned why the minimum rear setback
is 20 feet. Mr. Whitmore states that it is 20 feet because the Planning Commission has
established that is the standard for R-1A, Single Family Residential Zoning District; 20 feet is for
R-1A and R-1 is 25 feet. The setback provides a rear yard that is usable. It was mentioned that
other properties on this street have not followed this ruling in the past.
Case stated that the only thing that was brought up during the hearing was an item the Board of
Zoning Appeals don’t really know anything about, the tree that is not on the site. Case mentioned
that with a building permit application the city should evaluate this. The concern of the root system
is in question. Whitmore states that Engineering has raised concerns regarding on-site trees for
different reasons. Regarding construction, Whitmore noted that off-site damage done to a tree is
not something that the city would necessarily be involved in unless, during construction something
happened to the tree directly. Case noted that he does not feel there is enough evidence
concerning the tree to deny the request.
Case requested a motion to the findings of fact. Meehan moved to accept the findings of fact for
Case Number V19-42 case as amended. Cook seconded. Motion to approve is unanimous.
Finding of Fact No. 1 – The variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare, or the rights of adjacent property owners or residents, because:
The proposed structure falls well within the property lines and does not inhibit the coming and
going of vehicle or foot-traffic to any of the adjacent properties. The rear setback appears
sufficient to ensure safe and functional ingress and egress from the alley to the garage
addition. The proposed garage addition addresses the lack of onsite parking within an area
experiencing on-street parking congestion.
Finding of Fact No. 2 – The variance arises from special conditions or attributes which pertain
to the property for which a variance is sought, and which were not created by the person
seeking the variance, because:
There is a grade transition from the alley down to the house that requires an interior stairwell
to access the finished grade at the rear of the house.
Finding of Fact No. 3 – The variance will eliminate an unnecessary hardship and permit a
reasonable use of the land, because:
This single-car-garage will provide off-street parking. It will also allow easier access to and
from the home having neither to traverse the slope from the alley to the back door, nor having
to at times, walk down the block when parking on the street. The proposed design addresses
the change in site slope between the finished floors of the house and the garage addition.
Finding of Fact No. 4 – The variance will allow the intent of the zoning ordinance to be
observed and substantial justice done, because:
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December 18, 2019 Minutes
The variance would provide a means of improving the homeowner’s property and quality of
life. By helping to address the impact of traffic and parking, it improves the value and quality
of the neighborhood it is a part of as well. This variance can achieve these things without
impeding upon the rights or quality of life of this neighborhood’s inhabitants.
Cook moved to grant the variance for Case number V19-42 without conditions. Meehan seconded
the motion. Motion to approve is unanimous.
Case advised Neat that the Board’s decisions can be appealed to Circuit Court within thirty days
of receiving written notification from the Planning Division and that any work related to the Board’s
decisions during this period would be at the sole financial risk of the petitioner.
3. ANNOUNCEMENTS: None
ADJOURNMENT: 8:18 p.m.
MINUTES APPROVED: January 19, 2020
BOARD SECRETARY: _____________________________
Christopher M. Fletcher, AICP
Morgantown Board of Zoning Appeals Page 9 of 9
December 18, 2019 Minutes
Agenda
MORGANTOWN BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
December 18, 2019
6:30 p.m.
Council Chambers
Board of Zoning Appeals
AGENDA
Harrison Case, Chair
Kevin Meehan, Vice-Chair
I. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
Chris Benison
Heidi Cook II. MATTERS OF BUSINESS:
Garrett Tomblin
A. Minutes for the September 18, 2019 hearing
B. Minutes for the October 16, 2019 hearing
C. Minutes for the November 20, 2019 hearing
III. UNFINISHED BUSINESS: None.
IV. NEW BUSINESS:
A. V19-40 / Blue Sky Realty / 311 Beverly Avenue: Request by Jim
Craig of Blue Sky Realty for variance relief from Article 1339.05
concerning a setback encroachment at 311 Beverly Avenue. Fourth
Ward Tax District, Tax Map 20, Parcel 10; R-3, Multi-Family Residential
District & SSOD, Sunnyside South Overlay District.
If you need an
accommodation, B. V19-41 / Scholar Hotel / 341 Chestnut Street: Request by Shanna
please contact us at Biser of Scholar Hotel for variance relief from Article 1331.06
304-284-7431. concerning Full-Service Hotel use requirements in the B-4 District at
341 Chestnut Street. Third Ward Tax District, Tax Map 26A, Parcel 79;
B-4, General Business District.
C. V19-42 / Papyrus Remodeling / 712 Madison Avenue: Request by
William Neat of Papyrus Remodeling for variance relief from Article
1335.04 concerning a setback encroachment at 712 Madison Avenue.
First Ward Tax District, Tax Map 40, Parcel 282; R-1A, Single-Family
Residential District.
V. ANNOUNCEMENTS
VI. ADJOURNMENT
Development Services
Christopher Fletcher, AICP
Director
Planning Division
John Whitmore, AICP
Senior Planner
389 Spruce Street
Morgantown, WV 26505
304.284.7431
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