A - Town Council Meetings
Regular MeetingMount Pleasant, SC · November 7, 2018
Minutes
TOWN OF MOUNT PLEASANT, SOUTH CAROLINA
MOUNT PLEASANT TOWN COUNCIL
MOUNT PLEASANT WATERWORKS COMMISSION
Special Joint Meeting
Wednesday, November 7, 2018 at 12:00 p.m.
Municipal Complex, Committee Meeting Room
100 Ann Edwards Lane
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
MINUTES
Council Members Present: Mayor Will Haynie, Joe Bustos, Kevin Cunnane,
Kathy Landing, Jim Owens, Gary Santos and Guang Ming Whitley
(Tom O’Rourke and Bob Brimmer were not present)
MPW Commission Members Present: Rick Crosby, Chairman, Susan
Mellichamp, Vice-Chair, Mac Jenkinson, Secretary and Diane Lauritsen.
(John Burn was not present)
Staff Present: Eric DeMoura, Town Administrator; Christiane Farrell,
Assistant Town Administrator; David Pagliarini, Legal Counsel
MPW Staff Present: Clay Duffie, General Manager; David Niesse,
Engineering Manager and David Jennings, Legal Counsel
I. Call to Order
A. Mayor Haynie, Town of Mount Pleasant, called the meeting to
order at 12:01 p.m.
B. Chairman Crosby, Mount Pleasant Waterworks, called the meeting
to order at 12:02 p.m.
II. Public Comment
Johnny Bevon, 957 Fowler Court, stated that he has personally heard
conflicting comments as to how sewer availability works in Mount
Pleasant and in unincorporated Charleston County. He also sees an
ordinance that requires annexation if sewer service is to be made
available by Mount Pleasant Waterworks. He believes this is a
shameful position to take, because a number of residents would like
to have sewer service, but do not want to annex into the Town of
Mount Pleasant, so they are not able to have sewer service. He said
Mayor Haynie advised him last month that it was not a Town policy,
that it was strictly Mount Pleasant Waterworks (MPW) policy. He
added that MPW said they have nothing to do with it, that it is a Town
policy. A few months ago, he saw a land sale from a resident to Mount
Pleasant Waterworks and through that process, MPW is extending
sewer service to two parcels that are located in unincorporated
Charleston County from the same owner. He believes conflicts are all
over the place and if MPW or the Town is going to do this, they need
to own it and not point fingers at everyone else and should not change
the rules.
III. Overview of MPW’s Authority as Service Provider
Mayor Haynie asked that residents hold their questions until the end
of each segment.
Mr. Duffie stated that he has been general manager of MPW for
almost 30 years. He stated that MPW is here to inform the public
about some of the policies and procedures in writing that are definite.
Page 2 of 57
Mr. Duffie stated that it is important for the elected officials in both
entities to hear and see the policies and procedures and provide
guidance soon on how to proceed with provision of service.
Mr. Duffie reviewed the agenda with Town Council and MPW
Commissioners and the establishment of MPW by the Town.
Page 3 of 57
He stated that MPW merged with the Bulls Bay Rural Water Authority
on July 3, 1989.
He said he would like to review Section 4, #2 under the Covenants and
Warranties, in that MPW will provide water and sewer service without
discrimination.
Page 4 of 57
He stated that when MPW’s merged with Bull’s Bay, their water
service area then extended from the Cooper River to the Santee River,
excluding the Town of McClellanville and the Town of Awendaw. He
said their wastewater service area is shown in the red at the
southwestern portion of their service area and MPW provides both
water and wastewater service in that area.
Mr. Duffie stated that the red area in the previous illustration, is
MPW’s designated planning area. MPW is to provide a 20-year plan for
water and wastewater service within that designated area, which is
designated by the Council of Governments and DHEC (Department of
Health and Environmental Control). He stated that he has included
excerpts of the 208 Water Quality Plan in Council’s packets that will
provide additional information. He said that this is the plan and the
policies and procedures in that plan is what MPW follows.
Mr. Duffie stated that MPW has a fairly lengthy history of eliminating
pollution sources. He said package treatment plants, historically, were
run by developers and were run very poorly. He said they often
violated their permits.
Page 5 of 57
He said septic tanks in the lowcountry, if not properly maintained and
constructed, are a potential source of pollution. He said over the past
thirty years, MPW has been deliberately expanding their wastewater
capacity in their facilities, as well as their gravity collection system to
take these package treatments offline.
Page 6 of 57
He said they have taken offline eight package treatment plants that
were serving approximately 1,900 customers and have eliminated
approximately 2,000 septic tanks at a cost of approximately $22
million dollars.
Assistant Town Administrator, Christiane Farrell, stated that she would
first like to cover some items in the planning process that will
ultimately lead to what this meeting is really all about. She stated that
Mr. Duffie originally mentioned the Town’s coordination and how we
specifically address non-contiguous properties. She stated that in
order to set this up, there are a few items that need to be explained in
more detail; the Comprehensive Plan, the Town’s coordination with
Charleston County and the ordinances relating to annexation and
sewer service.
Ms. Farrell stated that on the Comprehensive Plan, many know that it
is required by the State of South Carolina, it is the Town’s guide that
serves for long-range planning. She stated that the Town is currently
in the middle of updating the Town’s 10-year Comprehensive Plan.
She said there are five-year updates, but this is the long-range
planning guide for the entire planning area.
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Ms. Farrell stated that it is not just the incorporated areas, but also the
unincorporated areas that the Town addresses. She reviewed the nine
different elements. She said often when the Comprehensive Plan is
being discussed, individuals immediately think of a map. She said
there is a great deal more involved that the State requires, which are
all the elements outlined. She said that some of the goals and
strategies that fall within these elements, such as population; what
can we do to make Mount Pleasant a life-long community so that our
young people do not move away, and people are able to age-in-place
within their community. She said our population element is a very
diverse and inclusive population. She said another is affordability. She
said our natural resources, water quality, green spaces, community
facilities and a huge element, which is access to water. She said all of
these are considerations within the Town’s Comprehensive Plan and
for a large part can feedback into the land use element, but in and of
themselves, are very important in the goals and strategies that we
have for the Town of Mount Pleasant.
Ms. Farrell stated that the next illustration is the future land-use map,
the current map which was adopted in 2014. She said that it is a rather
large planning area that extends all the way to Steeds Creek Road.
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She said a majority of what the Town addresses on a day-to-day basis
fall more in this particular area of Seewee Road, where their
incorporated area ends. She said in 2014, the decision was made to
expand the Town’s planning area up to Steed Creek and actually
includes portions of Berkeley County. She said the colors on the map
represent the various land uses that we have in the Town of Mount
Pleasant. She said the vast majority of the property past the Urban
Growth boundary-line is going to be rural conservation. She said
Awendaw is in the purple, but the vast majority is going to be rural
conservation land use designation. She said that Council and
Commission are fairly familiar with the land use designations with
commercial low density. She said what will be discussed more
significantly is the community and conservation which are shown in
the yellow colors.
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Ms. Farrell stated that the next illustration is the Urban Growth
Boundary Line map.
She stated that this runs down Darryl Creek Trail, crosses US Highway
17 to Theodore Road, which is in the Ten Mile Community. She said
everything that falls within the Urban Growth Boundary Line is more
urban-suburban type of land uses and densities and the rural
conservation is on the opposite side. She said the difference has a
great deal to do with density; three units per acre up to the urban
corridor area where you can go up into the 16 and 20 units per acre.
Outside of the Urban Growth Boundary Line, if you have planned
development, you are able to go as low as one to one, but generally
speaking, it is one unit per three acres all the way up to one unit per
25 acres.
Ms. Farrell stated that coordination with Charleston County is
important and the Urban Growth Boundary Line is one example. She
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stated that she took a quote directly out of the Town 2014
Comprehensive Plan that speaks to how the Town attempts to
collaborate in order to make sure and ensure that a lot of the Town’s
planning policies, comprehensive plan, goals and strategies match one
another or at least are very similar.
She stated that they do attempt to collaborate with Charleston
County. She said that the Sweetgrass Overlay District is something that
everyone is familiar with which was a huge effort years ago to ensure
that the Town and Charleston County were on the same page. She said
what they were dealing with otherwise, and MPW played a major role
in this, is people jurisdiction shopping between the Town and MPW in
the discussion of whether sewer would be provided. She said this
became a major factor. She said it was in the Town’s best interest to
coordinate further with Charleston County, which is what the Town
did to attempt to discourage this from happening. She said in 2014,
the Town made sure they had the exact same Urban Growth Boundary
Line and when the Town expanded their planning area, they made
sure that the densities in that extended area, exactly matched those of
Charleston County.
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IV. Town Ordinances Relating to Providing Wastewater Service
Ms. Farrell stated that there are a few different sections, but would
like to focus on this section, which is 51.092, the Annexation for Sewer
Service. She said that the Town does have a requirement that both the
Town and MPW are familiar with, that if the property is contiguous,
then it needs to annex into the Town of Mount Pleasant. She said that
this is when a request is submitted not only for annexation, but often
zoning. She said the Town can deny contiguous properties, which does
not often happen, but has in the past. She said in this case, Mount
Pleasant Water may provide sewer service as is outlined. She said it is
the noncontiguous that is the larger portion of the conversation that
will take place today. What happens in those particular cases? She said
what does happen is that there is a great deal of coordination
between the Town of Mount Pleasant and MPW. She said if sewer is
extended into the unincorporated areas, then that particular property
owner is supposed to record a covenant that upon becoming
contiguous, that they will annex into the Town of Mount Pleasant. She
said that this does not speak to some of the policies that will be
reviewed.
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V. Town of Mount Pleasant Planning Process
Ms. Farrell stated that this is where the policy begins to come into
play. She stated that the Town’s Comprehensive Plan recognizes the
partnership and relationship that the Town has with MPW, and
Charleston County, but especially with MPW when it relates to service
delivery for water and sewer. She stated that the intergovernmental
cooperation is key. She stated that when MPW receives a request for
sewer service, they contact the Town in the form of a letter, which
asks the Town two questions. Is the property contiguous; and is it in
compliance with the Comprehensive Plan.
She stated that the next illustration covers the steps. She stated that
the first step is relatively clear. She said the second step, Reviewing
the Comprehensive Plan; if the property is not contiguous, the Town
will provide MPW with a response regarding whether or not the plan
is. She said the Town will consider the density. She stated that the
Town will look at all the other elements in the Comprehensive Plan;
transportation issues, natural resources, cultural resources and in
particular, the land use element.
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She stated that the Town will consider the density, look at the map to
see if it should be three units per acre, or if the development is
proposing three units per acre or more, or less. She stated that they
will also look at all the other elements in a Comprehensive Plan, such
as transportation issues, natural and cultural resources and, in
particular, the land use element.
Ms. Farrell stated that the majority of the requests that MPW sees for
the unincorporated areas are typically community conservation or
rural conservation land uses. She said the Town is assessing whether
or not something is in compliance with the Comprehensive Plan and
need to look at the descriptions of the land use designations to see
whether or not the proposed development plan meets the intent as
described in the Comprehensive Plan. She stated that most of them
are Community Conservation.
Page 14 of 57
Ms. Farrell stated that the majority of the requests that MPW sees for
the unincorporated areas are typically community conservation or
rural conservation land uses. She said the Town is assessing whether
or not something is in compliance with the Comprehensive Plan and
need to look at the descriptions of the land use designations to see
whether or not the proposed development plan meets the intent as
described in the Comprehensive Plan. She stated that most of them
are Community Conservation. She stated that everything should be
low density and there should be limited access to our urban services.
She stated that in addition to analyzing these development plans for
what the density is, what the number is, the color on the map, and
looking at those land use descriptions, staff will look further into the
various elements of the comprehensive plan to see how a
development plan may or may not meet the Town’s other goals.
Ms. Farrell added that she took the next illustration from the land use
element.
Page 15 of 57
She said the first item has been reiterated in the Town’s
comprehensive plan again and again and this is something that has
been seen for a number of years. She said the proposal that the Town
may receive that does not meet that land use description where it
does not support what is described, then it moves it to where it is not
in compliance with the Town’s Comprehensive Plan. She asked if this is
protecting the existing residential areas in other portions. She said this
is where the natural resources come in. Is the development that is
being proposed environmentally sensitive? Is it in a flood plain? Does
it encroach into a wetland? What is going on with impervious
surfaces? Is there an increase in impervious surface and what is the
impact going to be on drainage, stormwater and clean water? She said
there is also transportation and added that she can continue putting in
the different parts of the comprehensive plan and the things that staff
analyzes. She said this is the same thing that Council would do when a
rezoning application is received. She said when staff is doing their staff
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reports for Council, these are the same things that are being done. She
said when they receive the plan proposal and the letter from MPW,
this is what is accomplished. She said this will ultimately yield whether
it does meet the comprehensive plan or does not. She said then, MPW
will need to make a determination and they may provide the sewer
service or may not. She said the Town has at least provided them with
some feedback on the development proposal that has been
presented, is in a non-contiguous unincorporated area.
VI. MPW Facility Planning Process
David Niesse, MPW, stated that he wanted to make sure everyone
noted the coordination that does go on between MPW and the Town.
He said they communicate on a weekly and sometimes daily basis. He
said in particular recently, it has been about providing wastewater
service in the northern portion of their service area. He said he would
like to review what they use the Town’s comprehensive plan for.
He stated that MPW uses the comprehensive plan for their master
planning; it is the foundation that they use to build and erect and pay
for facilities that they need to support growth. He said MPW
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collaborates regularly with the Town, most of which is through the
2018 Comprehensive Plan. He said that he would like to thank Ms. Liz
Boyles for the opportunity to work with her and would also like to
thank Mr. Jeff Ulma as well. He said they use this information to build
their master planning and their overall facility needs (treatment
facilities, water or wastewater treatment facilities and then their
system components). He said he would like to point out that they
work in conjunction with the Town of Mount Pleasant using the
Comprehensive Plan. He said since there is an update every five years
to the comprehensive plan, MPW also updates their utility master
plan. He stated that Ms. Farrell mentioned that there are nine
elements that go into the comprehensive plan. He said MPW only
needs two of these elements; the population and most importantly
the land use.
Page 18 of 57
He stated that MPW looks at their entire service area and do use the
colors on the map shown. He said it may mean a density, a land use,
residential, commercial, a hospital, a restaurant and uses such as
these. He said there is a flow associated with those land uses, which is
what is important to MPW. He said MPW would like to ensure that
they have adequate water and wastewater capacity to provide to the
community they are serving.
Mr. Niesse stated that the next graph indicates that it is a long-term
planning effort and MPW is looking out to what they consider build-
out and where those ultimate capacities are that MPW needs. He said
based on regulations and funding, they need to make sure they know
what those final numbers are.
Page 19 of 57
He said that he would now like to focus on their system. He said they
look at three things; (1) what is being developed right now; and (2)
where are those undeveloped properties that will develop in the
future; and (3) what are those underdeveloped properties and what
additional goals for economic development that the Town has that
MPW needs to incorporate in their planning scenarios. He stated that
this focuses on what MPW needs out in their system and the
extensions for their water mains and wastewater mains.
Mr. Niesse stated that the following graph shows what some of the
planning looks like; what needs to be done and how they need to be
funded and where do those lines need to be placed.
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He stated that once they have that overall capacity need and know
where they need to begin extending lines, there is a dollar amount
associated with it.
Page 21 of 57
He said they pull all the projects in and put them into their 10-year
capital improvements plan. He said they actually go further than 10
years, but 10 years is what they look at from a financial standpoint. He
said they are attempting to align these projects to ensure they are
meeting the growth patterns; where they are occurring and how
quickly are they coming. He said they need to be concurrent with this
growth. He said they also need to make sure that they have the
financial resources to pay for this growth when a development comes
in. He said part of this is how to recover those growth-related project
hours. He said this is done through future customers – impact fees.
Mr. Niesse stated that Town Council recently went through the
process of increasing impact fees and MPW follows a similar process.
He said that MPW is exempt from some of what the Town encounters;
however, they still need a public CIP Plan, it needs to have projects
and costs associated with it. He said it also needs a basis of decisions
on how those projects and dollars came about. He stated that they
come about from the Comprehensive Plan which is their basis and
justification for the ability for MPW to collect and use impact fees to
pay for items associated with growth. He stated that he would like to
reiterate the importance of a comprehensive plan. He stated that
MPW uses this and works with Town staff. He said the comprehensive
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plan is important to MPW so that they can determine what flows are
needed for build out and system extensions and finally to help justify
the impact fees that they collect for the future customers to pay for.
VII. MPW Policies and Procedures
Mr. Niesse stated that Ms. Farrell did a great job discussing Town
ordinances and he would like to go over some of MPW’s policies and
procedures so that Council understands where some of the underlying
differences are that the two entities have as they look at different
projects.
He stated that he would like to focus on Resolution 05-2011. He stated
that MPW adopted the Town ordinances and applied them to both in-
town residents and out-of-town residents, to be treated fair and
equitable. He said he wanted to point out Policy 3.2 which reiterates
what Mr. Duffie mentioned earlier, which provides MPW the authority
to be a water and sewer provider. He said they are the federal
regulations, state law and the ordinances that allow them to serve
both in town and out of town customers. He stated that under 6.4, in
all cases of property subdivision, connection to public water and
wastewater systems shall be required. He said anyone desiring to
connect to the MPW water system must also connect to the
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wastewater system if reasonably available. He said anyone desiring to
connect to MPW’s wastewater system, must also connect to the water
system, if reasonably available. He said that this is one of the policies
that guide MPW on new development and what services they need to
provide and what services they are required to have. He said on 6.3,
what he would like to point out is, first the developer must extend
water and wastewater systems to the nearest point of adequate
capacity, so it is the developer’s responsibility to come to MPW’s
system where they have the ability to serve that particular
development. He said the other part is that the developer is
responsible for the expenses to extend that service. He said they are
required to use their funds to tie into MPW’s system to serve their
development. MPW does not fund this. He said the last item is that
Mount Pleasant Waterworks will generally not provide service to a
proposed development that is not in compliance with the Town of
Mount Pleasant’s Comprehensive Plan as it may be amended from
time to time. He stated that this is what needs to be discussed today.
Page 24 of 57
Mr. Niesse stated that when a project comes in to MPW, they receive
a letter of intent, which means someone desires to develop a piece of
property. He said they review it to determine if it is in the Town or in
the County. He said if it is in the County it goes through the ordinance
reviews that Ms. Farrell discussed earlier; is it contiguous. If it is
contiguous, then it is required to annex into the Town. He said they
wait until the Town makes the decision to annex or deny, and then
MPW receives notification from the Town. He said if the property is
non-contiguous, then it requires the annexation covenant which is
administered by Town staff. He said another portion is if the
development is compliant with the Town’s comprehensive plan or not.
He said MPW receives this notification from the Town and MPW will
write to the developer advising them that they comply or are not in
compliance. If they are not in compliance, they advise the developer,
in writing, that they do not comply with the Town’s comprehensive
plan, so they will not be provided with a “letter of availability”, which
is what a developer needs in order to go through the planning process
at the County. He said at the bottom of the illustration is where there
is concern. He said that the bottom box indicates that MPW will
generally not provide service that does not comply with the Town’s
comprehensive plan. He said once that letter to the developer is
written, they are stuck. He said what the developer has been asking
for recently is if there is a way for them to appeal that decision,
because they feel their development has something to offer the Town
of Mount Pleasant or MPW. He said what MPW did in the past for
developments such as this is the developer would come back through
the Town and Council would determine that it is acceptable for MPW
to provide service. He said when MPW received that letter or
designation, then the developer would go through the rest of the
development process and MPW would provide service. He said
recently these have gone directly to the MPW Commissioners, so the
Town has not been active in taking any action on some of these
requests. He said this puts the Commissioners in a position where they
are generally using this, which are the discussion points for today.
What does “generally” mean? Does it mean that MPW is providing
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service to areas that are needed so they do not have to spend money
so it is “financial”, or is it that MPW is eliminating septic tanks,
because they do not want septic tanks if the development is approved
at a lower density, where they will have to go back again and pull off
of septic tanks and tie into sewer. He said these are some of the
dilemmas, discussions and items that the Commissioners are
attempting to determine as they go through this process, for those
developments that do not comply.
Mr. Niesse stated that he realizes that this last illustration is difficult to
see; however, wanted Council to see how many and where the County
developments are located. He said they are not all in the northern
portion of the service area and are scattered throughout. He said they
represent a multitude of different things. Some are simply people
wanting service that are in the County and readily available and some
are commercial requests, and some are developments of 30 and 40 lot
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subdivisions. He said there are approximately 32 of these projects that
are going through the process that was just reviewed on the last slide
and there are approximately 22 of these projects that are either in the
annexation or the annexation covenant process, so many are getting
caught in one of those two positions. He said there are approximately
four that have made it all the way through the process. He said MPW
has received three within the last six months that are being caught in
the “does not comply with the comprehensive plan”. He said he
wanted to touch on MPW’s use of the comprehensive plan and the
importance of it for their planning, their service area and the
community, how they are funded and the policies that are not part of
the ordinance that MPW applies for extending service or allowing
people to tie in for service. He said finally, he wanted to provide
Council with an idea of what is out there and what MPW is starting to
see with some of the county properties and what MPW’s dilemmas
are at this time.
Mayor Haynie stated that their working understanding of the
annexation covenant is, if they get sewer and water and are not
contiguous to the Town of Mount Pleasant, the covenant states that
they will annex as they do become contiguous. He stated that if there
is a developed tract and there are 20 individual homeowners, how is
each subdivided lot bound by that annexation covenant and how is it
enforced.
Mr. Pagliarini stated that the enforceability mechanism in the
ordinance is specific to every parcel, meaning that the parcel owner
must execute a recordable document. He said the Town, in turn,
records it with the County so it is a matter of record and it runs with
the land.
Mayor Haynie stated that it is a recorded document, so the Town does
not run up against the 75% freeholder rule. It is recorded and
exercised when it becomes contiguous.
Mr. Pagliarini stated that he believes it was changed in 2012 to make
sure the Town had something as a matter of record. He said before
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that time, there were concerns about how it was enforced, which is
why the recordability requirements were enacted.
Mr. Cunnane stated that this was also for Legal. He heard a while back
about annexations in Goose Creek where they follow the utility line to
annex a neighborhood, but the utility line is the contiguous portion. Is
that possible with these sewer lines so we do not have those
properties that are out there in limbo, but if the sewer line can be
brought into the Town, then whatever property goes through can be
annexed in to contiguity.
Mr. Pagliarini stated that using the point of contiguity as an easement,
for example an easement held by the Town, that would render it
contiguous. He said that he does not know if contiguity is measured by
that, but it very well could be.
Mr. Cunnane stated that in the new sections out there in the north
end of Goose Creek where they are competing with Summerville, it
was done through some type of utility and does not know if it was a
power line or what, but it seems to him that the Town would not have
people in limbo if we could just annex the property of the waterworks
and the property that it is connected to.
Mr. Pagliarini clarified that to use that as a point of contiguity. He
would imagine that is a rational theory.
Mr. Jennings stated that there is a State Supreme court case that came
out of Berkeley County approximately 15 to 20 years ago. The City of
Goose Creek tried to annex Bushy Park by using a narrow strip of land
that went through and just off Redbank Road through the Weapons
Station to incorporate into the city that massive industrial area. He
said the Supreme Court said that they could not do it that way. Also,
with a utility easement where MPW obtains easements, that is all they
have. He said MPW does not own the underlying property, so their
interest in the land is not superior to the property owner. Therefore, if
the Town were to attempt an annexation along those lines, MPW
would not be an asset in this; it would have to be the property owner.
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VIII. Higher Density Development in North Area of Mount Pleasant
Ms. Farrell stated that she will pick up where Mr. Niesse left off and
some of the comments that he made. The example she is going to
provide to Council and Commissioners is one of the non-contiguous
properties and examples of these properties. She believes that
everyone is aware that the vast majority of these requests are
happening in the northern portions of the Town and certainly above
Long Point Road, as you are heading back up towards the Seewee
area. She stated that we are running out of land in the Mount Pleasant
planning area, so the development proposals they are seeing are
largely in the unincorporated pockets that are extending up towards
the bounds of the Town’s planning area.
She added that the ones that the Town has recently encountered with
MPW have been community conservation, as is the example to follow.
She said this is a development proposal off Hamlin Road. She said the
property is not contiguous to the Town of Mount Pleasant; however, it
is inside the Town’s Urban Growth Boundary Line.
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She stated that the land use recommendation that the Town has is
Community Conservation and they have an equivalent zoning of this.
She said for the benefit of MPW, if a property requests annexation
(pretending this was contiguous), and not request a zoning, the
property would automatically come into the Town with a zoning of
Community Conservation. She said Community Conservation is a
maximum of three dwelling units per acre and the minimum lot size is
12,500 square feet. The property is in Charleston County at this time
and their zoning is Special Management 3, which is also three units per
acre. She said as she mentioned earlier, the Town attempts to
coordinate with the County. She said their lot size is slightly larger at
14,500 minimum square feet. This particular development proposal
was presented to Mount Pleasant Waterworks and also to Charleston
County. She said as Mr. Pagliarini was explaining earlier, the County
actually requires that there would be some type of proof of
coordination in order to obtain sewer service. She said this is what led
them to MPW to contact the Town and ask the two questions; (1) is it
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contiguous, and (2) is it compliant. She said it is not contiguous, so
now it is bumped into the compliance.
She said the proposed development plan can only be accomplished
through rezoning. She said the lot sizes that are shown in the
proposed development are a minimum of 5,500 square feet which is
1/3 of what Charleston County requires and half or less of what the
Town would require for Community Conservation. She said when
looking at this particular development plan, the proposed
development plan does not support the intent or purpose of the
Community Conservation land use designation. She said it has a great
deal to do with the character. Is the development proposal going to
maintain the character that is important or has been important to this
particular area? She said the proposed development does not support
existing land use pattern. She said the development has been
bifurcated by Hamlin Road, which is problematic when calling this a
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neighborhood. Adjacent streets are not connected. She said there are
open space considerations, but this type of open space is not
considered an open space. She said there were also drainage and
stormwater considerations with the increased impervious surfaces.
She said that as we began this conversation and the review of her
illustrations, the Comprehensive Plan compliance is not just about the
number on the colored map. She said the review of this proposed plan
did not support the goals of the comprehensive plan. She recognizes
that at times MPW and the Town have competing goals. She said
another example of something that was actually put in front of the
Town, and because it was contiguous, the Town had a proposal a few
years ago that was past the Urban Growth Boundary Line and it was
eight units per acre and they were permitting as “affordable housing”.
She said this is when policy decisions sometimes need to be made
with 8 units per acre past the Urban Growth Boundary Line and a
promise of Workforce Housing. Which one is it? Ultimately the Town
did not support that particular application, but sometimes those are
considerations that you have as well; perhaps competing goals within
the comprehensive plan. She said in the end, with this particular
development, this is where Town staff, upon their review, sent a
response back to MPW. MPW did not move forward for the reason
that it was found not to be in compliance with the comprehensive
plan.
Mr. Crosby stated that it was not in compliance with the County’s
comprehensive plan either.
Ms. Farrell stated that the density on this proposal is there with the
three units per acre, but it did not meet all the other elements and the
goals and strategies, which have equal importance. She said in this
particular case this is why the Town found this not to be in compliance
with the Comprehensive Plan.
IX. Issues
Mr. Duffie stated that he would like to cover some of the technicalities
of some of the other different issues and how they may affect MPW
later on.
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He said the first item may not be as simple as it may seem to be in
compliance with this ordinance. He said it requires a contiguous to
annex to obtain sewer; however, when that sanction and rezoning are
coupled, it can be difficult. He said on the Long Point Road
development situation, Council approved their annexation petition,
but denied their rezoning. He said they subsequently withdrew their
annexation request and said the MPW should provide service, because
the rezoning denial was a de-facto annexation denial. He said as most
are aware, the Town of Mount Pleasant, MPW and himself, personally,
are being sued by the Long Point Road Development. He said he would
like to point out that in the Town ordinance, there is no mention of
compliance with the Comprehensive Plan. He stated on the second
item, it is specific to the Town’s plan, but MPW also looks at the
property to see if it complies with the County’s plan as well. He said
that MPW passed this policy when Carolina Park was attempting to
receive approval of their own wastewater treatment in the County,
that MPW would generally not provide service if the development
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does not meet the comprehensive plan. He said MPW passed this
ordinance in support of the Town at that time, negotiating with
Carolina Park primarily over their commercial densities, not
residential. He said Royall Palms was an example of an exception to
this rule. They made a proposal that their development would be
affordable housing and would also serve all of the existing residents
on septic tanks on Dingle Road. He said this went through the Town
process through Water Supply Committee and then through Town
Council and was approved to provide service to this property because
it met certain goals of the Comprehensive Plan, but perhaps not all of
them. He does not believe they became affordable houses and went
from $150,000 to $300,000 rather quickly. He said that may have been
a mistake but nonetheless, there was a process that got them through
the approval process. On the third item, as Ms. Farrell and Chairman
Crosby mentioned, in the Hamlin Acres case, they did not comply with
the Town’s comprehensive plan or the County’s, so MPW denied the
Proof Coordination letter that would have gotten them through the
County’s process. He said the County has a policy where MPW must
provide a Proof of Coordination letter before the County will even
review the project. He said they must provide this letter to say
whether water or sewer is available and normally MPW will provide
service if all the guidelines are met. He said in this case, they will not
provide the Proof of Coordination letter if it does not meet the Town’s
comprehensive plan. He said if MPW were to provide this letter, there
is risk in doing so, especially with the controversial properties. He said
MPW certainly does not wish to be at odds with the Town on these
issues but would rather work together with the Town and hopefully
find reasonable resolutions to some of these differences. On the
fourth item, when the Town and the County’s comprehensive plans do
not match perfectly, such as a case where the County’s zoning is R4
and the Town’s zoning is R3, they comply with the County’s
comprehensive plan, but not with the Town’s. He said the difference
in the zoning is two units. He asked Mr. Ulma if he was able to obtain a
number of the differences between the Town and the County’s
comprehensive plan.
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Mr. Ulma stated that they looked at a few areas where there is this
disparity and if you look at the County’s designation versus the
Town’s, the difference in two geographic areas, Four Mile and Ten
Mile, is approximately 150 dwelling units.
Mr. Duffie clarified that it would be 150 more dwelling units that the
County’s plan indicates than the Town’s.
Mr. Ulma responded in the affirmative.
Mr. Duffie stated that it is obvious to MPW that a solution be that the
Town’s comprehensive plan and the County’s comprehensive plan are
identical in all areas of density, designations of cultural conservation,
rural conservation and all the other goals mentioned earlier in these
two areas, which would resolve the issue for MPW. On the fifth item,
Mr. Duffie stated that unfortunately, when MPW denies service it
forces developments to install septic tanks. He stated that MPW has
been very dedicated to their record of elimination of pollution sources
and is part of their overall mission and the goal of The Clean Water
Act. He said MPW works very hard to eliminate septic tanks,
particularly in these sensitive marine environments with high ground
water, septic tanks do not work well. He said if they do not provide
service, developers will find a way to develop their land and it will be
developed on septic tanks if MPW does not provide sewer service. He
said this contradicts MPW’s overall environmental mission and is
problematic for them. He stated that on the 6th item, they do miss
opportunities for developers to extend water and wastewater systems
at their expense. As Mr. Niesse mentioned, the developers must run
the lines that are in compliance with their overall utility masterplan,
the size of the lines, the location of those lines, so that their
masterplan is complied with, but they install them at their expense
with MPW’s approval. He said in the case of Hamlin Acres, a
developer’s sewer line extension was going to be well over $1 million
dollars of assets that would come to the Commission, but also more
importantly, serve approximately eight properties in that area that
were on septic systems, that would then have wastewater service
available, should they decide to tie on.
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Mr. Duffie stated that this is all the parcels out in MPW’s service area
that are septic systems. He pointed out one of the popular discussions,
which is the Peach Orchard Plaza, which is a donut hole in the county.
He said sewer service is immediately available and they are proposing
to develop this property on septic.
Mayor Haynie asked about the large purple property in the middle of
the map and asked if they were all on septic.
Mr. Duffie stated that it is Hamlin Farms and is undeveloped. He
believes there is a septic tank for a mobile home on that location. He
said as mentioned previously, he pointed out the Bee Hive Plantation,
which is part of their overall Wastewater Collection System
Masterplan. He said they have done a masterplan for their entire
service area and how those properties should be served with public
utilities. That plan is an $80 million-dollar plan and is not in MPW’s
budget. He said it is not what MPW would do in terms of forcing
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systems out into the County in the undeveloped area. He said they let
this happen naturally. As developers come along, they want to
develop their property and MPW advises them to extend those lines in
compliance with MPW’s masterplan.
Mr. Duffie stated that he appreciates the Town offering to help MPW
satisfy some of the costs of tying in those residents that are in the
Town that want to eliminate their septic tanks and get onto public
sewer. He stated that the Town has agreed to help match the impact
fee to reduce that cost. He said they are working in the Snowden area,
which is part of their secondary area, but Shem Creek obviously is
MPW’s primary concern. He said they will hopefully move from
Snowden to Shem Creek and help protect the water quality in Shem
Creek.
Page 37 of 57
Ms. Whitley asked how many people have taken up the offer from
MPW.
Mr. Duffie said “zero” at this point. He stated that there are 34 homes
in the Snowden Phase II project that are ready for bid. At this point,
MPW is moving forward with this project and have appropriated
funds. He said this will hopefully start later in the fall and will have the
lines running in the spring. He said there are approximately 34 in-town
residents that qualify for this. He added that MPW did receive a grant
to help with some of the connection fees for the low to moderate
income families. He said there were seven that qualified and the
County’s CDBG fund will help satisfy some of those costs.
Mr. DeMoura stated that if a project is being proposed outside of the
Town and is not contiguous and it meets the Town’s comprehensive
plan, wastewater can be provided. He said it appears to him that the
developments could be in the way of receiving that wastewater
service rather than the Town’s policies.
Page 38 of 57
Mr. Jenkinson stated that he became very involved in the Hamlin
Acres tract and said he would like to discuss a few points. He said
regarding “character of a neighborhood”, he understands what it
means, but also thinks it can hurt a community when these settlement
areas do not want to leave it like that. They cannot sell their property
and make money like others can. In this case, they could not have
services that MPW provides because it did not meet the character that
the Town of Mount Pleasant and the Sweetgrass Overlay Districts
provided saying they had to keep that rural character. He does not
believe it is fair to the people and thinks the Town and MPW need to
be very cognizant of this and come up with a different solution to give
everyone a fair chance to sell their land if they want to for top dollar.
He said this entire community attended their MPW meeting and were
almost unanimous in wanting this passed to help their neighborhood
be similar to other neighborhoods that are nicer and better and to
have the services. He said they were turned down because they did
not meet the requirements to keep it a rural character. He said
regarding green spaces, his personal opinion is that as long as the lots
per acre are met, the density is being kept in line. He said because
they had green space and he disagrees with Ms. Farrell’s comments
that it was not greenspace, but felt it was good greenspace and had
buffers between all the lots and the highway and they were very
proud of that for their children and pets being off the highway. He said
there were retention ponds which is the trend now with the new
stormwater law. He felt that it was a good planned development and
was denied because it did not meet all the comprehensive plan
requirements. He said there would have been eight houses in addition
to the development that would tie onto sewer services and believes
there was also room for other properties, because the line going
through that area would be a major line and could have been
extended further for others to tie onto. He said the travesty of it all is
that he understands the developer is now putting in septic tanks in
that area, rather than having sewer service. He said it is a travesty to
be in our community and not have sewer for all and have it set in their
covenants and deed restrictions that they have to annex when need
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be. He believes that the Town’s growth should be managed by zoning
a lot more than land use planning. He said it is a perfect concept, but it
does not always work, particularly when we have diverse people living
in our area.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that she would like to compliment what Mr.
Jenkinson said. It was impressive to have so many of the neighbors of
this proposed development attend the MPW Commission meeting,
not once, but twice to speak in support of it. She said it was an
ongoing dialogue between the neighbors and the developer and they
wanted more greenspace along the road, so they worked it out to
provide that. She said it is very uncommon to have developers offer to
tie in neighbors at no cost, so it was an opportunity that should be
encouraged. She said Royall Palms was another example of this,
because the other residents along Dingle Road would never have tied
in if it had not been paid for by the developer, because they are in the
County. She thinks the process was halted because the letter could not
be provided to the Hamlin Acres developer to move through the
process with the County. Further negotiations would surely have taken
place to come to an agreement for the Town and County to designate
community conservation. She said it is a great concept, but that kind
of development in the settlement areas is in part based on low density
and no provisional services like water and sewer. She said in order to
make the numbers work and make it affordable, we must see higher
densities, cluster developments and things that are not traditional in
those areas. However, when you have the support of the community it
is to everyone’s benefit to really work to get this worked out.
Mr. Bustos asked if all the impact fees were going to be waived on that
last development.
Mr. Duffie clarified if Mr. Bustos was referring to Hamlin Acres.
Mr. Bustos responded in the affirmative.
Mr. Duffie stated that they were going to pay all the impact fees.
Mr. Bustos stated that someone is going to pay the impact fees. He
stated that the Town differs because MPW provides water and sewer
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and does a very good job of this. He said development will follow
where water and sewer go, and the Town needs to manage all the rest
of the infrastructure. He said MPW does water and sewer and the
Town does streets, Fire and Police, sanitation and all the other
services. He said although Hamlin Acres is in the county, the Town still
gets the traffic, children going to school, as well as people coming in
and paying nonresident fees to use recreation facilities. He said MPW
is receiving impact fees to provide service and it does not matter who
pays them, but the Town has to rely on the taxpayer to make up the
difference in what the County residents are not paying, but the Town
is still providing. He said if we make a road improvement, we do not
ask who is driving on it, because the antiquated agricultural type
annexation policies are what is leading to the problems here. He said
at one time, they discussed that if there were donut holes in a
municipality, the Town would be able to annex those properties into
the Town and there would be accessibility to all the same services
across the board. He said because of the annexation policies in the
State, we have what we have now. He said it is a disincentive to come
into the Town and the developers will work this angle every time. He
said we need to tighten up the annexation policies of this State.
Mr. Crosby stated that he does not disagree with Mr. Bustos’
statement and it is a good idea; however, the problem that MPW is
faced with is that the train has already left the station. He said MPW
has developments that are coming to them now and would image that
the annexation policy, if it was amended, would take some time.
Ms. Landing stated that she was going to ask a question regarding a
development in the Phillips Community, which is similar to what Ms.
Farrell displayed; very large lots with small homes on them. She said it
ended up with this neighborhood, Phillips Court, and it is a very
attractive neighborhood with a cul-de-sac. She said she understands
this is an unincorporated area and asked how this proceeded through,
but Hamlin Acres was considered different. She said when Council
attended the Municipal Association of South Carolina (MASC) event in
Columbia, they were strongly introduced to HB3158, which is the
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Enclave Bill and this is the bill that would allow Council members to
annex in donut holes that have been surrounded by the Town for at
least five years, 25 acres or less in size, which would include almost all
the donut holes that are in the property of Mount Pleasant. She said
that this bill has been dead in Committee for a long time. She said she
reached out to the Chair of this Committee and left a message. She
said there is a way that is already in place, a mechanism. She added
that she met with John Wright who considers himself to be one of the
people who speaks very well for many in his community. He pointed
out that there are approximately 9,000 residents of all the various
settlement communities in Mount Pleasant. Ms. Landing asked Mr.
Wright why those residents who live in these donut holes do not wish
to annex into the Town and have all the services offered, as well as be
able to vote in the Town. Mr. Wright advised Ms. Landing that it is
“trust” and they do not trust that they will hear the same thing that is
going to be delivered. She wanted to point this out, because she
believes we can work on all this together and come to an agreement.
She said perhaps we can all push the politicians in Columbia on the
Enclave Bill if that is the appropriate avenue. She said it is already
there.
Ms. Farrell stated that in reference to the question Ms. Landing
addressed about a development in the Phillips Community, the
development is Nehemiah which developed some time ago. She said
this is in the Town and it is a low-income property.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that this is how the density worked. She said
according to someone she knows in the community, the Phillips
Community does not like that development and does not believe that
they were invited in on the discussions, so the fact that it is not in
keeping with the character of the Phillips Community is the issue. She
believes this is the issue in many of the settlement areas, because the
new developments that go in are “enclaves”. She said that word
describes many of the development patterns, unfortunately. She said
going back to the Hamlin Acres example, the intent is something we
need to encourage to get people to speak to the existing residents of a
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community and get something that everyone is happy with and do not
build walls and have more in the way of resources than your
neighbors, but be a part of the neighborhood.
Mr. Owens stated that he would like to thank MPW Commissioners
and management for addressing some of the concerns, which is an
important and valuable effort to collaborate on a solution. He believes
there is a solution and as Ms. Landing mentioned, there is certainly an
avenue which can be taken. He said regarding impact fees, in the
Hamlin Acres project, the developer was responsible for extending
sewer for that site as well and it was one or two miles of pipe and the
cost was over $1 million dollars.
Mr. Duffie stated that it was $1.3 million.
Mr. Owens stated that this would have been turned over to MPW and
$1.3 million would have been MPW’s asset and it would have taken
everyone else in that development off of septic tanks, which included
8 or 10 other residents along that road. He said it was also his
understanding that the developer offered the Town the possibility of
providing impact fees on transportation and recreation, so this took
some of the revenue away from the Town as well. He knows there is a
solution out there and believes collectively that we can come to some
sort of terms. He said having this type of dialogue with MPW is
certainly a beginning and appreciates them being here.
Ms. Whitley stated that perhaps she is misunderstanding this;
however, from the example that was provided, it appears that the
proposal that was put forth was so far from what the Town’s
comprehensive plan states, that it was not even zoned properly in the
County and could not be done because of the lot sizes. She stated that
what got stymied here was the developer’s choice for this kind of plan.
She added that the developer could have put forth a plan that had the
appropriate lot sizes and in compliance with the comprehensive plan,
then moved forward and obtained sewer and water for the project.
She said she does not understand why or how the Town should go so
far against their own comprehensive plan to support a development
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outside of our community that is so out of character for what we want
for long term planning.
Mr. Cunnane stated that he thinks there is somebody missing at the
table. He said he sees Mr. Ascue over there nodding or shaking his
head, either way, on different things. He said these communities are
not one mind. There are six or eight of them and they all have
different agendas and different ideas and different opinions of what
their neighborhood should be. Break it down by the lot; one lot might
say, “hey, I want to split it into twelve houses”, and one might say, “I
don’t want twelve houses anywhere near me”. But, they do not have a
seat at the table. It is the Town and the Waterworks. He said to really
solve the problem, we have to have everybody together and conduct
something that is inclusive of everybody and he does not think there is
one solution for it, so you have to include all these settlement
communities and there are nice leadership structures there. He said
he knows that everybody who lives near Mr. Ascue knows who he is
and there are people in all the settlement communities that are
leaders in the community and they have their own agendas and their
own ideas and their own models of handling this stuff. He does not
think we can sit around a table and try and figure it out for them. He
believes they need to be at the table.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that the affordability issue is really strong and has
been in the Phillips Community as they tried to individually develop
their lots. She said maybe they are a long way away from it.
Mr. Cunnane added that it is also the heir’s property. It is part of the
reason why. There are 300 people trying to split a property. To make it
feasible to even split it, it has to be dense. All those issues are beyond
what we are doing here, but they are integral to it.
Ms. Mellichamp stated that it is in our DNA to protect the
environment and at this day and time when we have come so far to
eliminate discharges and package treatment plants that developers
used to build all over the Town when the Town first started growing,
and now we are back to where we have this area in the northern part
of Town. We see that they are going to develop it one way or the
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other and it just seems as though we are walking backwards if we
allow them to put those people on septic tanks. She said we all need
to come up with some kind of solution to work together to keep these
developments off septic tanks.
Mr. Santos stated that he agrees with his colleague, Council woman
Whitley. The developers can do a better job of paying attention to the
Town’s comprehensive plan instead of just coming up with their own
ideas of what they believe is appropriate. He understands that higher
density areas were mentioned. He said they tried that on Coleman
Boulevard and everyone can see what happened there. He said people
in the election last year, all those who ran last year heard it loud and
clear about slowing growth down, improving infrastructure and if we
continue to approve these developments that have 8 houses per acre
when they are currently zoned for three houses, we are not doing
what we told the citizens that we were going to do. He said those
were the biggest complaints politicians heard last year when they
were running, which was to slow growth. He believes developers need
to work closer with the Town and MPW to ensure that they are more
in line with the comprehensive plan, instead of the Town changing the
comprehensive plan to help the developers.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that another issue, which is an issue all over the
country is the affordability of housing. She said land costs in Mount
Pleasant are very high at this time, so that means there is no such
thing as affordable housing unless we do have higher density.
Mr. Santos stated that there was some affordable housing land that
was zoned at Rifle Range Road and the last administration changed it
to R4 and now there are $500,000 homes being built on the property
that was originally zoned for affordable housing. He said the Town has
been trying to do this, but unfortunately the last administration
changed it. He said we are continuing to work this way, so it is not as if
the Town is not trying to do this. He said if this Council was in place at
that time, we would have affordable housing being built there now.
He said there are a good group of Council members and Mayor now
who are working closely towards this and would still like to do this. He
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said he is not able to speak for everyone but believes Council agrees
that this is a serious issue in the Town. He said unfortunately, this
project was set back when they rezoned that property and let the
affordable housing property go. He said we need to regroup and
continue moving forward with it.
Mayor Haynie asked Council and Commissioners to review the bottom
of the Procedures PowerPoint.
He stated that it indicates “Town of Mount Pleasant Approval – no”.
“Mount Pleasant Waterworks Commission can deny or approve a
Letter of Availability”. He stated that the Town of Mount Pleasant
does not have ultimate authority over this. He said the Town’s
ordinance does not ultimately govern a separate Commission with its
own elected Commissioners. He said the Town could deny projects all
day, every day and the Commission by providing sewer and water all
day, can review a project and approve the Letter of Availability. Thus,
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his response to the Charleston Board of Zoning Appeals a few nights
ago, without the assistance of Legal Counsel, despite being asked for a
legal opinion of how this works. He stated that if there was a project
at the edge of the marsh where there may be faulty septic tanks, it is a
stated goal of the Town to protect our waterways and marshes. He
believes many would understand this. He said for the public’s benefit
and for the record, the Town does not know of an instance as a
Council member or as Mayor, where they have voted to approve or
deny a Letter of Availability. He said this is solely the purview of the
Mount Pleasant Waterworks Commission. He directed his question to
Ms. Farrell. He asked if either the donut holes or the unincorporated
areas north of the Town boundary are included in the Town’s
Comprehensive Plan planning, so they do have a voice in this, and
what about the County’s Comprehensive Plan.
Ms. Farrell stated that both the Town’s comprehensive plan has land
use recommendations for everything within the Town’s planning area,
which was the map that was shown early on in the presentation. She
said it would include anything in the unincorporated area, such as
Boone Hall Plantation, Ten Mile and even beyond that Urban Growth
Boundary Line. She said the County on their comprehensive plan will
instead recognize where the municipalities are located and then have
land use recommendations on the rest of the properties. She said
there may be some discrepancies; however, the Town attempts to
stay in line with one another.
Mayor Haynie stated that in line with Dr. Lauritsen’s previous
comments, he believes everyone understands; however, the difficult
portion for all concerned is how to go through the process and ask
citizens to spend a year or longer, then vote on it and because some
along another street may want to abrogate this, it becomes a very
difficult decision.
Chairman Crosby stated that the answer to Mayor Haynie’s question is
in MPW’s policy.
Mayor Haynie responded, “generally”.
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Chairman Crosby stated that MPW has supported the Town and it has
been MPW’s position based on Carolina Park to be in the spirit of
working with the Town and MPW follows this provision. He said this
has, quite frankly, gotten MPW into trouble. He said the question is: If
the Town does not give an opinion, is it a “no” or a “yes”. He asked
how MPW continues to proceed here. He said perhaps these are the
types of discussions that the Town and MPW must have in order to
follow up. He said bringing the County into these discussions, he
would like to know what the real differences are in the Town’s
comprehensive plan and the County’s comprehensive plan. He advised
that he does not know the answer to this. He said we talk about the
character and is MPW’s definition of character consistent with the
County’s definition. He said this appears to be one of the major issues
relative to approval or denial. He said the Commission did not expect
to receive answers today; however, did hope to bring everyone
together to educate and figure out a logical next step so they are not
put here again and again, because each of these developments that
come through MPW are different.
Mayor Haynie stated that he would like to hear from both Town’s
Legal staff and MPW’s Legal staff. He stated on the Procedures
illustration it indicates, “MPW generally will not provide service to a
proposed development that is not in compliance with Town
Comprehensive Plan”. He said if it comes to the Town would it be
accomplished through the Water Supply Committee. He stated that if
the Water Supply Committee states that they do not want this project
done, does this increase the Town’s legal proposal or will it be the
same.
Mr. Pagliarini stated that the way it is set up is that what existing
lawsuits would not have shown is that the perception is, that this is a
joint decision.
Mayor Haynie asked if this was so whether Council voted on it or not.
Mr. Pagliarini responded in the affirmative. He stated that anytime
there is an issue where there is a denial, both parties have exposure;
however, it is a general answer. He said it is good to hear from MPW’s
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perspective as to how they are following their policy. He said as they
have previously mentioned, this is a policy that they have adopted,
and the Town has not codified it. He said the position that MPW is
taking is that it is to the Town’s benefit that the Town requires
following the comprehensive plan.
Mr. Jennings stated that there are two strings; the left side is
annexation and in MPW’s policy, which the Town enacted as an
ordinance, does not provide for gray areas. He said if a property is
contiguous it must annex to obtain sewer service. On the right side,
which is the comprehensive plan, he was the one that wrote the
“generally“ language. He said what generally means is “more times
than not, but not always”. He said that the Town’s Planning
Department does not act on the comprehensive plan. He said using
Hamlin Acres as an example, they submitted to the County, submitted
to the Town’s Planning Department and the Town’s Planning
Department told MPW that is does not comply with the
comprehensive plan. He said it never came to Town Council. He said
based on what MPW heard from the Town’s Planning Department, the
Commission discussed the issue and voted not to go forward with this
project.
Mayor Haynie stated that MPW could have voted to go forward with
it.
Mr. Jennings stated that MPW could have voted to go forward with
this project. Again, this is what “generally” means. He said the Town
does not require that MPW follow the comprehensive plan. He said he
is talking about this legally and neither he nor Mr. Pagliarini are
compensated to provide their respective government’s political
advice. He said that both MPW and the Town may do this on their
own. He said legally “generally” means just as he recently stated,
“more times than not, but not always”.
Mayor Haynie stated that on the other side of the chart where it is
contiguous, such as in the Long Point Road case. He said the applicant
wanted a zoning and a density that did not conform with anything and
the way the Town accomplishes this process in their meetings is that
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they vote to annex the property first and then vote on the zoning,
because you cannot zone property that is not in the Town. He said
because annexation is required, it does not mean it is “carte blanch”
for any zoning or density that is desired. He said this adds to another
level of complexity.
Mr. Jennings stated that he will say that regarding Mayor Haynie’s
comment to the County’s Board of Zoning Appeals, he has received
both a verbal transcript of this from opposing Counsel at Long Point, in
addition to a transcription of their position being that, “the Mayor said
if a Town turns down a zoning request, you can then come to Mount
Pleasant and get water and sewer”. He stated that he has suggested
that this might be an exaggeration of what Mayor Haynie meant or
what the Town’s policy was.
Mayor Haynie stated that he would provide the context of the
discussion. He stated that he was in attendance to address the Peach
Orchard Plaza agenda item and he was asked legal questions that
were not on the agenda. A member of the County’s Board of Zoning
Adjustments apologized to the Mayor afterwards for having put the
Mayor on the spot to give legal opinions. He said he was looking and
thinking on the right side of the Procedures chart.
Mr. Bustos stated that in reference to the development that was off of
Rifle Range Road, if this had been a settlement community and they
left their lots the same size as they were and requested water and
sewer despite being in the County, he said he would have been
inclined to say, “go ahead”, however, this was not the case. He said
the end of it was cut up into triple and quadruple the lots. He said they
wanted water and sewer, so someone can make some money.
Chairman Crosby asked if Mr. Bustos was referring to Hamlin Acres.
Mr. Bustos responded in the affirmative. He said it is different. He said
if a settlement community states that they would like to be off septic
tanks and have water, he understands. He said when it is done to
maximize profits, he has an issue with it. He stated that the project at
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Hamlin was for no other reason than to maximize profits in his
opinion.
Mr. Crosby stated that their Board would have likely taken a different
position, too, had it passed the comprehensive plan with the county.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that they needed to obtain the Letter from MPW
before they could even negotiate relative to that plan.
Mr. Bustos said if it was a settlement community who legitimately
wanted water and sewer to get off of septic tanks, he does not believe
there is anyone who would deny them this but when it is simply to
maximize profits so that they can cut up lots, he will have a problem
with it every time.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that Mr. Bustos could choose to believe this or
not; however, the developer did make it clear that part of the density
was to get the funding to be able to tie the neighbors on and pay their
impact fees. She said that Mr. Ascue can also speak to this with an
example of a development that his son was trying to do in which the
density was increased. She said you cannot develop because as Mr.
Duffie stated, MPW requires the developer to put in the
infrastructure. He said if you are not a developer, but a property
owner or only have a few lots, it is not affordable to put in the
infrastructure. The numbers do not work.
Mr. Bustos stated that this is a separate issue.
Mr. Jenkinson stated that this is what is so important, because MPW
cannot take their customers/ratepayer’s water bill and utilize that
funding to provide others with sewer.
Mr. Bustos stated that MPW cannot take taxpayers’ money and create
a situation where a developer can maximize his profits.
Mr. Jenkinson stated that if no developers were involved and no
matter if it is a settlement community or just any community, he does
not know many small communities or any that are able to come up
with $1.3 million dollars to be able to get sewer lines. He said it is
simply too much money for anyone, which is why the developer said
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that part of his profit would be to supply the free sewer and taps for
those people in the community, allowing for others on that road to tie
in. He said to him it was a win-win but did not meet all the criteria.
However, the ultimate result would have been a huge benefit to that
community as a whole. He said otherwise they are now all going on
septic.
Ms. Whitley stated that there was an argument made about
affordability and affordable housing. She believes that higher density
does not equal affordable housing. She said as an argument, it does
not hold water unless there are the proper covenants and restrictions
that require that it be designated for affordable housing, then this
would be a factor, as stated by Ms. Farrell, on whether or not it meets
the comprehensive plan. She said if a developer wants smaller lot
sizes, but was dedicated to providing affordable housing, this would
make a difference.
Ms. Landing stated that she had a meeting last week with a developer
who is trying to determine what to do with a particular property with
Joel Evans with the County. Mr. Evans viewed the county’s
comprehensive plan and mentioned that he is aware that the Town is
in the process of updating their comprehensive plan and the county
would like to try to have theirs similar to the Town’s. She stated that
the County is waiting to see the Town’s finished comprehensive plan.
She stated that Mr. Evans was genuinely interested in making their
comprehensive plan close to the Town’s to avoid any confusion.
Chairman Crosby stated that hypothetically, there is a development
that meets the county’s comprehensive plan and is very close to
meeting the Town’s comprehensive plan. Is there any opportunity for
gray areas in this particular situation, when they are close?
Mayor Haynie stated that MPW will get their impact fees and the
Town will get the impact and no fees and no tax base.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that this can be said about any development in
the county, because the Town does not receive those impact fees and
the density is almost immaterial; it is any development in the county.
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Mr. DeMoura stated that the county does a very good job developing
their comprehensive plan, but their plan is very broad-based; it is
county-wide. The plan must take into consideration many different
elements. He said it would seem to him, but ultimately a decision of
the elected body, that the Town’s comprehensive plan is paramount.
He said that it is in our planning area that the Town’s comprehensive
plan would have to be met first and foremost. With respect to the
county, even in front of theirs, because the burden at the end of the
day ends up on the citizens of the Town of Mount Pleasant.
Mayor Haynie asked Chairman Crosby where they go from this point.
Chairman Crosby stated that when this meeting began, he believed
that their staff and the county could collaborate and figure out if there
is an opportunity to prevent the situation (Hamlin Acres) again and
come back with some thoughts and ideas. He said with all due respect,
based on what the Town is saying, if the Town is firm in saying that it
must meet the Town’s comprehensive plan, or it should be denied, he
does not understand how this can all be resolved. He does not know
that he has a resolution for this. He said this is the reason why MPW
wanted to meet with the Town to figure out the most logical next
step. He said he does not know but is open to suggestions. He asked
Mr. Duffie if he had any thoughts from the staff’s perspective.
Mr. Duffie stated that the Town and County’s comprehensive plan
being identical and administered identically would solve MPW’s issues.
He said addressing Mr. Bustos’ statement about annexation, if the
Town controls the zoning in those areas by virtue of the Town’s
annexation of those areas, the problem would be solved. He said land
use, density, and the approval process would be controlled by the
Town and MPW would be happy to serve, because it will always meet
the Town’s plan, because it would be up to the Town to make that
choice. He said MPW would be glad to serve if the Town had that
control. He said lack of control on the Town’s part is part of the
problem, because the Town does not really have control in the county
and the County is not represented on Town Council. They are
represented on County Council. He said the governing bodies should
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have some dialogue. He said staff has had this on their agenda for
quite some time, because staff sees this coming. He said this is not
going to stop. He said as Mr. Niesse pointed out, there are several
projects that are in the queue now and there will be more. He said
consistency is important. In their Bull’s Bay agreement, MPW stated
that they will provide water and sewer without discrimination and
they have been consistent, so they are not discriminating. He said
there are issues with denial of properties that are counter to MPW’s
mission as they mentioned in terms of protecting the environment.
Mayor Haynie stated that on the left side of the Procedures slide, it
indicates that MPW can proceed with providing service.
Mr. Duffie stated that if it annexes, then it is done.
Mr. Jennings stated for clarification, on the left side, on the tab above
that information, “Annexation completed or denied”. He said if the
Town does one or the other, MPW can then proceed. The issue is the
withdrawal of annexation – is this a denial and MPW’s position has
been that they do not have any discretion on that side, but only on the
right side.
Mayor Haynie clarified that this would be a voluntary withdrawal.
Mr. Jennings responded in the affirmative.
Mr. Santos asked if MPW has a representative that has been attending
the comprehensive plan review meetings.
Mr. DeMoura stated that Mr. David Niesse has been attending.
Mr. Santos asked if MPW has been making any suggestions or
recommendations.
Mr. Duffie stated that basically on infrastructure, land use, zoning and
densities, MPW follows the lead of the Town.
Mr. Santos said he is referring to MPW submitting their suggestions
and recommendations, so they can be reviewed by the comprehensive
plan committee.
Page 54 of 57
Dr. Lauritsen stated that with respect to the environmental categories
that Ms. Farrell listed previously, there was no inclusion of soil type,
whether or not the soils actually perk for septic systems. She said
there are obviously higher tech septic systems that can work;
however, it is an environmental consideration that is not on the
Town’s plate.
(At 1:47 p.m., the recording system stopped and was unable to be
brought back online until 1:51 p.m. Some of Dr. Lauritsen’s comments
were not recorded.)
Dr. Lauritsen (continued)….opportunities, thereby not encouraging
clustering to a larger extent.
Mr. Owens stated that he understands both her point and Mr.
Jenkinson’s point. He said there are people, particularly in the
unincorporated areas of the Town that have been brushing their teeth
with bottled water for quite some time and this particular developer
(Hamlin Acres) was coming in to provide water and sewer basically at
his cost and turn over the takeover rate to MPW that would then
become MPW’s asset. He understands MPW providing the water that
they are accustomed to providing, which makes all the sense in the
world to the unincorporated areas. He said how we get there is
something that remains to be disclosed, because he has not heard it
yet. He said removing some of the language would eliminate a
developer coming to MPW and putting them on the spot by saying,
“MPW states that they will generally not provide, but does not say
that they will not provide”, and if this is something in conjunction with
the Town’s comprehensive plan, the Town makes it clear in a letter to
MPW whether the Town will accept the project based on the Town’s
comprehensive plan.
Chairman Crosby stated that MPW is sensitive to the growth issues as
well and correspondingly, they are also exceedingly sensitive to the
environmental issues. He said this is where the conflict lies.
Dr. Lauritsen stated that from MPW’s standpoint, if they could be clear
about what tradeoffs they would like to see in situations of higher
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density or cluster developments, that there is some benefit in terms of
the housing being more affordable or benefits to the neighborhood.
MPW has not articulated this. She said her frustration was that they
had the developer going through the process and then pulled the rug
out from under him. She believes they could have gotten to a better
place, but the process unfortunately had roadblocks.
Mr. Owens stated that he understands, as there is a black side and a
white side and everything worthwhile happens in the gray area. He
said they key is finding out where that gray area is to accommodate all
of those areas in the donut holes and provide services to them.
Ms. Mellichamp stated that if MPW gets to a development like this
and are uncertain on what the best course of action is, if they could
hear from Council on those same projects, if they could hear the same
concerns that MPW is hearing. She said MPW is not defiantly going
against what Town Council wishes, but that they have an
understanding of the justification to proceed with the project, then it
would make it easier for MPW.
Mr. Santos stated that it did not come to Council.
Mayor Haynie stated that moving forward, the Town will have a
conversation internally about what the Town is able to do. He said
there was also mention of the County level.
Chairman Crosby stated that he spoke with Herb Sass coming in, who
has deep interest in this discussion as well. Mr. Sass would like to
follow up with meetings with Mayor Haynie, himself and staff as well.
He believes the conversation needs to continue and feels this is a
great start. He said we do not have all the answers today but thinks
that both the Town and MPW need to set up a timeline to figure it out
and not let it linger. He said the sooner the process can begin, the
better off everyone will be.
Mr. Jenkinson stated that Hamlin Acres really got to him, because he
thought it was too good for the community, which is why he was so
involved. He said MPW primarily goes with what the Town approves
without any question. He said Hamlin Acres did meet the density but
Page 56 of 57
did not meet the lot size. He said perhaps the comprehensive plan to
say that it met the density of three lots per acre, but because it had
larger green space it made the lot size smaller. He said there are
various ways to look at this. He stated that he would like some leeway.
He said they would follow the Town and do what is fair for everyone.
Mayor Haynie expressed his appreciation to MPW for helping the
Town and sticking with the comprehensive plan. He believes everyone
is aware what the debate is and decisions that need to be made going
forward. He said we need to work with the county, not only on this
but zoning as well, as we have recently seen with other issues.
Mr. Owens stated that he wanted to make a point to Mr. Jenkinson
that getting to the comprehensive plan and discussing his points of
interest, whether we change it or amend it, is something that needs to
be discussed with staff. He stated that as Mr. Santos was discussing
earlier, trying to incorporate something similar that is of some
amenable level of certainty that can provide services to those obscure
gray areas. He said if this is what MPW is attempting to do, then it
appears to be an amenable solution. He said we need to come to
terms and put it in the comprehensive plan.
Mr. Jenkinson stated that he does not believe anyone wants density,
so he is agreeable.
X. Adjourn
There being no further business, meeting adjourned at 1:58 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Barbara Ashe
November 7, 2018
Page 57 of 57
Agenda
MOUNT PLEASANT TOWN COUNCIL
MOUNT PLEASANT WATERWORKS COMMISSION
Special Joint Meeting
Wednesday, November 7, 2018 at 12:00 p.m.
Municipal Complex, Committee Meeting Room
100 Ann Edwards Lane
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464
AGENDA
I. Call to Order
A. Mayor Haynie, Town of Mount Pleasant
B. Chairman Crosby, Mount Pleasant Waterworks
II. Public Comment
III. Overview of MPW’s Authority as Service Provider
IV. Town Ordinances Relating to Providing Wastewater Service
V. Town of Mount Pleasant Planning Process
VI. MPW Facility Planning Process
VII. MPW Policies and Procedures
VIII. Higher Density Development in North Area of Mount Pleasant
IX. Issues
X. Adjourn
Title IV Notice: The Town of Mount Pleasant fully complies with Title IV of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Americans with Disabilities Act, and related
statutes and regulations in all programs and activities. Town meetings are
conducted in accessible locations, materials can be provided in accessible
formats, and provided in languages other than English. If you would like
accessibility or language accommodation, please contact the Title VI
Coordinator one week in advance of the meeting, at the Town of Mount
Pleasant at 843-884-8517.
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