Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMurfreesboro, TN · November 21, 2019
Minutes
Regular Meeting Minutes of the Murfreesboro
Board of Zoning Appeals
November 19, 2019 – 1:00 P.M.
Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT MEMBERS ABSENT
Davis Young, Chair
Ken Halliburton, Vice-Chair
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Misty Foy
STAFF PRESENT
Austin Cooper, Planner
Roman Hankins, Assistant City Attorney
Matthew Blomeley, Acting Planning Director
Brenda Davis, Recording Assistant
Chairman Young called the meeting to order at 1:00 P.M.
The minutes from the October 23, 2019 regular meeting were approved as submitted.
New Business
Height Variance Request
Application Z-19-032 – Nate Williams representing the City of Murfreesboro Parks
and Recreation Department, requesting a 50’ variance from the maximum 20’ height
for lighting fixtures on property in the Park (P) district located at 1233 Cherry Lane.
Mr. Cooper reviewed the application and staff comments. The applicant was present to
answer any questions.
Mr. Blomeley added there was a similar lighting height request at the Miracle Field that
the Board of Zoning Appeals approved in 2016. He said those fixtures aren’t the same
height as the ones requested today. He just wanted to point out another example of
height lighting that has been presented and approved by the Board of Zoning Appeals.
Mr. Blomeley also said the Parks and Recreation Department came before the Board of
Zoning Appeals before the new soccer fields were constructed because it was zoned RS-
15 and a Special Use Permit was required at the time to develop recreation fields in the
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RS-15 zoning district. The property was recently rezoned to Park (P District) and
passed the 2nd and final reading a couple of weeks ago. He said the recreational use,
itself, is permitted “by right” so there is no need for it to come back to amend the special
use permit for a new special use permit because the use is permitted “by right”, no
longer by special use permit. Mr. Blomeley said they do need to come before the BZA
in the request for a height variance for the light fixtures for the soccer fields and that is
the reason they are before the BZA today.
Ms. King asked if the variance was for the RS-15 zone or is the variance under the Park
Zone. She asked if this request, assuming the Park variance will be effective tomorrow
or is this under a previous RS-15.
Mr. Blomeley said any approval of this should be contingent upon the Park zoning
district becoming effective, which will be tomorrow.
Ms. King verified the 20-foot height limit is what is effective and currently “by right” in
Park setting.
Mr. Blomeley said that is currently what is “by right” in every zoning district.
Ms. King verified that it doesn’t matter if it is a Park.
Mr. Blomeley said the height of lighting fixtures are dictated by the height of structures
on the properties. He said if there are structures that are 35-feet in height or less, the
lighting fixtures have to be 20-feet in height or less. In the Park zoning district, there is
no maximum building height for structures but there is a maximum building height for
lighting fixtures. Because there are no structures on the property currently (they are
proposing a small building for restrooms) that exceed 35-feet in height without a
variance they can go no higher with their lighting fixture than 20-feet.
Mr. Cooper said similar requests in the past was for Miracle Field as they have done the
.5 light candle request. He said this request is just for height and there will be no
exceeding .5 light candle at the property lines.
Mr. Blomeley said it would be beneficial to the Board to hear from Mr. Williams and
have him explain the new lighting technology they are planning on using. He also asked
Mr. Williams to go over the reason why the fields are now being lit and the various
changes that are occurring on Cherry Lane.
Mr. Nate Williams with the City Parks and Recreation Department came to the podium
and said this is an element to the renovations at the Siegal Soccer Complex with our
partnership with Tennessee State Soccer Association. He said this is a key element in
the development of this whole project. The first phase of this project is to light these
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fields, and this is the number one that gives us the capacity to at these fields to be able to
hold the types of practices and games we need when the other fields are under
construction. He said it also helps them, as soccer grows, and we end up having more
regional and national tournaments we can use these additional fields more and more.
Mr. Williams said a key part of that lighting, the artificial turf, and the indoor practice
facility are what we are working on and the lighting is the first step in the process. He
said the technology we are going with is the LED lighting similar to what we have at the
back part of Adam’s Tennis Complex which is pretty amazing. He said you can see
where it zeros out on the photometric scale basically at the line of play and doesn’t
exceed much more than directed down. Mr. Williams said they have seen this is a lot of
facilities and it works really well, it is considerably more expensive, but they feel it is
the best application for this situation.
Mr. Tipps needed a little help with the orientation of the subject fields asking if this
portion is a part of Siegal Park.
Mr. Williams said it is not right next to Siegal Park as there is private property in
between the subject fields and Siegal Park. He said there is no direct connection to
Siegal Park from the subject fields.
Mr. Tipps asked if it would be safe to say there is no commercial zoning around these
fields but mostly residential.
Mr. Williams agreed stating there is a lot of residential property in the area but mostly
surrounded by the Water Department’s property.
Mr. Tipps asked what kind of feedback he has received from the neighbors.
Mr. Williams said he has had only one call asking if the City was adding six more fields.
He clarified to the caller the City is not adding additional fields but only lighting the
existing fields.
Chairman Young asked if the fields at Siegal Park are currently lit with different
technology.
Mr. Williams agreed.
Mr. Cooper showed the Google earth photo of the subject property and what is
surrounding it.
Mr. Blomeley said directly west of the property is the Jordan farm where the City sprays
it’s repurified water and it fronts on Leanna Road. He said there are several houses to
the north along Cherry Lane. Mr. Blomeley pointed out the long driveway that comes in
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from Cherry Lane, goes back to the south of houses that front directly onto Cherry Lane.
To the east of the subject property and to the south of the subject property is primarily
undeveloped.
Mr. Williams said as the Cherry Lane Project comes on board in the coming years what
is around this area is going to change dramatically and what you will see in the coming
years.
Chairman Young opened the public hearing.
Mr. Nick Mangrum at 3724 Leanna Road, directly behind the fields came to the podium.
He spoke four or five years ago when they started to build the fields. When Mr. Lanny
Goodwin was originally here, they talked about moving the fields from the front of the
complex to the back of the complex. He said the City added landscaping to create
somewhat of a buffer to help with sound and that kind of stuff. Mr. Mangrum said the
residents were promised there would be no late night, evening, they were promised there
would be no major use of the fields but just be used for overflow practice fields. He said
that has turned into not the case. When he walks out his back door, he looks directly at
the Siegal Soccer Complex lights. He said the lights finally cut off around 9:20 p.m. In
the summer on the weekends, the lights are on until 10:00 most nights. Mr. Mangrum is
not sure if the lights are set to go off at a certain time or if someone must go out and turn
them off, but they are not turning off when they are supposed to. He said every Sunday,
the whole day, there are 160 to 220 people that are playing soccer games. He said these
are not practice fields like the residents were told they were going to be. Mr. Mangrum
said he moved from Blackman to the Leanna / Sulpher Springs area to get away from
what Blackman was becoming with the lights and craziness. He pointed out there is
nothing commercial where they currently live. Up until a couple of years, Publix was
the only commercial building in the area. He understands the area is slowly growing. A
comparison was made to Miracle Field, but keep in mind Miracle Field is directly off a
main 5-lane highway. When you buy near Miracle Field, you know Sports Com is
already there. Where Mr. Mangrum lives, he is the only one and the youngest person in
his community by 30+ years. He said it is an older community so a lot of people, unable
to come here at 1:00 during the day because they are either working or retired and can’t
get out. He spoke with several neighbors and said they are fine with the fields and have
no issues with them, but they see no need for lights. He said if they are truly practice
fields, are we talking adult practice fields or kids. What child needs to be practicing past
dark. If it is only on Saturdays or Sundays, they are open to discussing that, but this is
Monday nights, Wednesday nights, Tuesday nights. When there is a big tournament at
the Siegal fields, it overflows into these fields. Mr. Mangrum said he and his neighbors
came to the public hearing a few years back and said they were fine with the fields as
long as this is how they are treated. He said it has gone way further than they said it was
going to be. If none of the Board members live in the community, he recommended the
Board members to come there at 8:00 or 9:00 at night and drive down Cherry Lane. He
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said his complaint last time and still this time is the same. He said where Leanna Road
and Cherry Lane intersect for six or seven houses there are two street lights. When they
leave tournaments on the weekend at 9:00 p.m. + it is pitch black from Cherry Lane to
Leanna Road, it is backed-up all the way to the complex. He said sometimes he can’t
even get into his own driveway. It is pitch-black dark and there is no shoulder, they
added a turning lane to get into the soccer complex but that late at night they are still
leaving the soccer complex. Mr. Mangrum said it has become much more invasive to
their residential area. He understands this is City property and they can’t do anything
about it because the residents are in the county. He called his country representative the
other day and was not aware of all the situation. He received the letter for this meeting
Saturday morning. Unfortunately, he was in Kentucky, so he didn’t get it till Monday.
He called Monday afternoon and tried to speak with the three or four people in charge
with Parks and Recreation Department and told they were all away on a conference. He
said no one talked to him. The secretary told him the people he needed to speak with
were out of town and a lady that helped them was with them. Whether that is true or
not, that is what he and his neighbors were told. Mr. Mangrum said the things that were
so nice about Murfreesboro are beginning to be taken away. He said we have got to
have more soccer fields as we are not big enough. He said these big tournaments sounds
good, but the beauty of Murfreesboro is being tarnished because the back-up from the
soccer tournaments every weekend. When they are on the weekend, that is fine, but it is
not just the weekends. He asked what was going on last night at the Siegal fields, were
there games going on, were there practices going on? Whatever it was, the lights did not
cut off to well after dark. He wished he had a big bus and he would get all his neighbors
but unfortunately, they are all 60+ and an older community.
Chairman Young closed the public hearing.
Chairman Young wanted to address Mr. Mangrum’s questions regarding the hours of
operation, what to expect, with it being practice fields.
Mr. Williams said this time of year it gets dark earlier and lights are required about 4:45
– 5:00 P.M. He said they usually have to turn the lights on even for practice at 4:30
P.M. The intended use of the fields has been to maximum their use as much as possible
and there is a need for it. He said there are a lot of organizations using those fields. Mr.
Williams said they are very much limited by time on use of the lights this time of the
year.
Mr. Tipps asked Mr. Williams to address Mr. Mangrum’s comments.
Mr. Williams asked what specific comments Mr. Tipps was speaking of.
Mr. Tipps asked about what Mr. Mangrum was promised way back when.
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Mr. Williams said he can’t answer to that and is not aware of anything in
documentation.
Ms. King asked if we have the minutes from the Special Use Permit.
Mr. Blomeley said in the 2016 application no lighting was proposed. The Staff
Comments mentioned, by Mr. Anthony, that if they wish to have lighting, they would
need to come back and amend their Special Use Permit. Since it has been approved for
Park Zoning the amendment for the Special Use Permit would be required so it can be
lit, by right, it is just the matter of what’s the height of the lighting fixtures that would be
allowed.
Ms. King asked Mr. Blomeley if he was recommending that the Board should not take
into consideration the comments and proposal made by the City regarding this property
for a Special Use Permit due to the rezoning.
Mr. Blomeley said he can’t speak to exactly what was said. All he knows is that the
application said no lighting was proposed with that Special Use Permit. He does not
know what was said outside of that.
Ms. King asked if those minutes are accessible to the Board Members if they chose to
delay this proposal until time, they can consider those minutes and the comments of the
City and their application at that time.
Mr. Blomeley said yes.
Ms. King asked if he would be able to get that information at a later date.
Mr. Blomeley said yes and thinks we have a copy of the minutes with us today.
Mr. Tipps asked Mr. Williams how many fields are currently at Siegal Park.
Mr. Williams said there are 21 fields.
Mr. Tipps asked how many of the 21 fields are lit.
Mr. Williams said all but two.
Mr. Thomas Laird, Assistant Director of Parks and Recreation came to the podium and
said there are 21 fields total. He said they recently lit the additional fields at Siegal, so
they have 13 fields lit there. He said there are two fields with the TVA right-of-way so
they are unable to install poles since TVA will not give up those rights. He said there
are six fields at the Jordan Farm. Mr. Laird said he was involved in the approval for the
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Jordan project when it first started. From his recollection and involvement, the City was
always planning to install lights. It was always the hope to light those fields. At that
time there was a desperate need for practice locations. If they had lights on during the
week, it is obvious we have a lot of usage. Mr. Laird said they try to make sure the
lights at Siegal are off by 9:00 p.m. He said soccer clubs push that sometimes as they
end their practice at so for safety reasons and it is usually 9:15 p.m. to 9:20 p.m. when
those lights go off. On weekends it does go a little bit longer. He said they desperately
need these fields for practices but without lights we have found the City is spending a
significant amount of money on practice fields and we’re getting very limited usage with
the daylight.
Ms. Foy asked how often the soccer fields at the Jordan Farms are utilized during the
week.
Mr. Laird said the fields are being used daily, seven days a week.
Chairman Young asked if the other soccer fields on this property are lighted according
to the photometric lighting plan and in place.
Mr. Blomeley verified Mr. Young was referring to the existing Siegal Soccer Park.
Chairman Young said the fields that are there now and already lit.
Mr. Blomeley said he didn’t know when those lights were put up and if they were put up
before our lighting standards went into place.
Chairman Young verified if the applicants wanted to install lighting 20-feet in height,
they can, “by right”, install them.
Mr. Blomeley said yes.
Chairman Young added they would have to meet the photometric lighting plan at the
boundaries.
Mr. Blomeley agreed and said they would have to meet all the current lighting standards
and the lighting fixtures could exceed no more than 20-feet in height. He referred to
what Ms. King mentioned previously stating the minutes form the 2016 meeting are not
in the file so he can’t speak to what was said at the meeting but read what was in Mr.
Anthony’s staff comments and what was in their application.
In the Parks Departments application which was put together by Lose and
Associates states that n response to whether there is lighting proposed it says:
No lighting is proposed for the sight.
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In Mr. Anthony’s staff comments, he says:
No lighting is shown on the site plan. Should the applicant wish to install
lighting at a later time, an amendment to the Special Use Permit will be
necessary. Additionally, should any proposed lighting exceed 20-feet
in height, a height variance request will be necessary.
Chairman Young asked if the requested light for this application is better or worse than
what they can have “by right”.
Mr. Williams said this light is tremendously better and designed to have a minimum
impact as it just lights up the field of play.
Mr. Cooper said the applicants brought the height variance request for the Siegal Soccer
field lights to the BZA in 2016 and was approved. He said they also had a foot candle
variance as well so that is whey those lights are a little brighter than allowable standards.
Chairman Young verified the Board allowed lighting over what was “by right” allowed.
Mr. Cooper said yes.
Ms. King said the Board has been giving a lot of applicant’s questions about whether
their variance request is self-created. She said the Board has denied many residential
applications recently due to a variance being self-created. She needs to understand
either better the definition of what is self-created or understand better why this isn’t
something that is self-created by Murfreesboro. She said in the past the Board has
approved these variances in other parks but when she looks at this and she thinks about
the history of this property it is hard for her to understand how this is not self-created
issue.
Mr. Tipps said he agreed with Ms. King.
Mr. Williams said they have to bring this forward for any athletic fields and is a service
they provide to the community.
Ms. King said the City decided to put an athletic field at this location. She said it may
be a legal question as to what is considered to be self-created. She wanted to know how
the Board determines what is or is not self-created without being fair to the residents.
Mr. Hankins said he thinks Mr. Ives has gone over self-created issues in the past but the
steps for a variance are listed in the Zoning Ordinance. He said it is a 3-part process: 1)
the practical difficulty; 2) unusual characteristics of the property; and 3) not self-created.
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He said it is important to note that the practical difficulties and unusual characteristics
are what contribute to what is in subsection C is being the condition of the property. Mr.
Hankins said he understood Ms. Kings concern and thinks you can take that argument to
a logical extreme and say that anytime anyone wants to do anything with their property
they have a self-created issue because they want to change what was there previously.
He doesn’t think that is what is encapsulated in the variance Ordinance here. He said
you have to look at first subsection A, the narrowness, shallowness or shape topography
and condition of the land and then you look at the unusual characteristics of the property
and then you look at whether or not those two things (difficulties and unusual
characteristics) create something that is then worthy of a variance, not just that the
property owner wants to do something. Otherwise, every variance could be rejected
because they are asking to do it all on their own.
Mr. Cooper passed out the applicant’s response to each of those three criteria.
Ms. King asked if what Mr. Cooper passed out was a change from what was mailed out
with the agenda package.
Mr. Blomeley said it is an addendum.
Ms. Foy asked Mr. Williams what he was referring to when he mentioned something
about construction at the Siegal Fields and that was the reason for lighting.
Mr. Williams said they needed an increase in capacity, not just due to construction as
they are not looking to invest a million dollars in lighting just to supplement when some
of the fields are closed down. He said this is part of a larger project because
Murfreesboro has become a destination for soccer development. He said it is not just for
the construction, it is just increased capacity. What they get in benefit also is that during
the construction and they have at least six fields shut down we will still be able to
increase the capacity and hopefully do our best in meeting the needs of all the users of
the park as it currently stands. He said the lights aren’t just for construction and
capacity, it is for partnership Murfreesboro has with Tennessee State Soccer Association
and commitment we have made to host the larger events.
Chairman Young said as this project moves forward and starts to affect the few homes
that are there, what tools do we need to consider trying to help the residents that are
there. He said if the Board denies this application you could put a different type of
lights there that may not be the most efficient of what you want. It sounds like it is
something the City would like the Board to move that way. He can see this project
needed but there is a concern for the people that live there. He said it is a tough spot and
makes them think what is reasonable and rational to consider and help the people that
live close to it. He is not sure that what buffering was done around there is not enough
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to handle some issues that may come up of some lights spilling over. Chairman Young
said that is what is giving the Board pause.
Mr. Tipps asked if there was previously a conversation regarding buffers between these
fields and the surrounding neighbors.
Ms. King said she is having a hard time without having the minutes in front of her for
reference. She remembers some of the conversations, but not clearly. She doesn’t feel
comfortable making a decision without the minutes from the 2016 meeting regarding the
subject property.
Mr. Blomeley said the minutes can be provided if that is what the Board wishes.
Ms. King said if the Board has to decide these things for homeowners and if Parks need
to be considered differently by out City so they can make these kinds of changes without
having to ask for a variance then that is something our Commissions and Planning
Department needs to be considering rather than this being something we have to do “by
right”. She felt like the Parks have “the right” to these lamps when we’re having to
make this decision. She said if we have to make it for homeowners, we have to make
the same kind of decision for the City.
Mr. Blomeley said this is one of those situations where our Ordinance was not really
written for these kinds of fixtures. He said it was written for the 20-foot height limit and
the 30-foot height limit for sites that have built things greater than 35-feet. He said it is
written more for parking lot lightings or The Avenue or Wal-Mart or for a strip center.
He said it doesn’t really contemplate this kind of lighting. Mr. Blomeley said he agreed
that the two remedies are to go before the Board of Zoning Appeals for a variance or to
amend the ordinance to incorporate standards for these kind of light fixtures. At this
point, our Parks and Recreation Department has chosen to apply for a variance. Should
that request be denied, the next logical step would be for us to make an ordinance
amendment, so we do not have to be in this position every time we have recreational
fields.
Mr. Tipps verified the property is currently zoned RS-15.
Mr. Blomeley said yes, until tomorrow.
Mr. Tipps verified it went through Planning Commission.
Mr. Blomeley said it went through Planning Commission and City Council.
Mr. Tipps asked, at that time how many people in the neighborhood were here at those
meetings.
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Mr. Blomeley said it was his recollection that no one spoke at the public hearings at the
Planning Commission or City Council.
Mr. Tipps verified that no one spoke against it.
Mr. Blomeley said that is his recognition.
Mr. Halliburton spoke for the Planning Commission and he does not recall a comment
from the public, but he could be wrong.
Mr. Tipps said even still under the Park zoning, the maximum height is 20-foot. So, if it
was RS-15, it would be a maximum height of 20-foot. If it was Park, it makes no
difference in that regard.
Mr. Blomeley said that is correct.
Mr. Tipps said it is just respect to the lack of traffic and other activities that go on in a
Residential Zone versus a Park Zone or Commercial Zone.
Mr. Blomeley said if it remains zoning RS-15, it would require an amendment to the
Special Use Permit and a height variance and now it only requires a height variance
provided that it does go into effect tomorrow, as expected.
Chairman Young said really what the Board is tasks with is assuming it does change to
Park, are we willing to make them stay with the 20-foot pole or allow a 50-foot pole. He
verified with foot candle light to the property line would have to be the same. If we’re
trying to simplify it and help the residents that may be affected by the fields, but it is
kind of outside of this application.
Mr. Williams said 20-foot poles just wouldn’t be an option stating it would increase the
amount of light that it would take adding you would have to distribute it wider. He said
just for safety concerns in their regulations they comply with to keep kids safe from the
fields, this is the only type of light we could light this field with.
Mr. Tipps asked where the lights would be situated with respect to Mr. Mangrum’s
property.
Mr. Cooper pulled up a photo of the field and Mr. Williams pointed out the location of
the proposed lighting in relation to Mr. Mangrum’s property.
Mr. Mangrum came back to the podium and pointed out the location of his property.
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Mr. Tipps said the lights would be a pretty good distance away from Mr. Mangrum’s
property. He verified the fields that will be lighted are located south and east of the
access drive is located.
Mr. Blomeley said yes.
Mr. Tipps asked about the area around the fields.
Mr. Cooper said that area is part of the water resource department.
Mr. Blomeley said the houses that are in closest proximity to the fields are north along
Cherry Lane.
Chairman Young asked if buffers were required when these fields were installed.
Mr. Blomeley said there were buffers required along certain property lines and thought
they were Type-D buffers. He said there was an amendment to the Special Use Permit
that was approved in 2017 because there was a wet area where there was a long stretch
of the property line where buffer could not be planted.
Mr. Tipps and Ms. King said they both remember about the buffer.
Mr. Williams said there is a berm and buffer around the whole property.
Mr. Halliburton said regardless of how we vote on this, he said it is inherent that
anytime from a Planning Commissioner or City Council that we rezone something that
is Park, you are going to have to have lights in all likelihood. He said it only makes
since that we, as a Planning Commission change the Ordinance to such that ya’ll are not
having to go through this and the fact that all residents will know that if something is
rezoned to Park you are going to have lights and in all likelihood they are going to be
70-feet tall until some other technology changes that they may or may not have to be
that tall but today that is what they need to be. He thinks that is the best way to handle it
going forward but what they do with this application is different.
Mr. Mangrum came back to the podium and said the issue with him, and the neighbors
was the beginning of this conversation, it was going to be this and once they foot got in
the door it back this and now in a year or two, they are going to come back with
buildings and bathrooms. He said when the practice fields were first mentioned to them,
there was a big meeting at the Siegal Soccer Complex. There were visual drawings and
they knew what they were going to get. He said the practice fields are there and now
they are looking at getting lights. Once they get the lights, more people will be there,
and they will then want bathrooms. He feels like everything is being piece-milled
instead of having a plan that everyone can feel comfortable with and understand the
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impact of traffic, the community, the street lights, etc. because unless you are approving
bathrooms now, they are going to be asking for bathrooms or buildings for concessions
in a year. He said the current complex from the main road is a beautiful complex and
they love it. It was done at one time and done the right way. Again, he feels like this
project is being piece-milled. Mr. Mangrum said when it was mentioned earlier that no
one was present for the previous meetings, he knew nothing about that meeting. When
he called, the office said it had already been rezoned. He said none of his neighbors or
himself knew that meeting took place. He said if we are going to do it, do it right and
make it look nice. He said don’t just piece-mill it.
Mr. Blomeley said they just reviewed a site plan for a 1,100-square foot building for a
bathroom building on this property as well.
Chairman Young asked if that required any action from the Board of Zoning Appeals.
Mr. Blomeley said it does not require any action from the Board of Zoning Appeals.
Ms. King verified because it is under Park zoning, that is something that can happen
now.
Mr. Blomeley said correct.
Mr. Cooper asked if it would be appropriate to show the lighting fixtures used on other
fields.
Mr. Blomeley agreed if that would be helpful to the Board.
Chairman Young asked if the lights at other fields are older technology with overflow at
the property lines.
Mr. Blomeley said there was a variance for the existing Siegal Soccer Park exceeding ½-
foot candlelight at the property line. He said that is not part of this current request for
the sixth soccer field. The light spill-over would be required to be the ½-foot candle
light at the property line.
Mr. Williams said he thinks Mr. Mangrum is seeing the top fields that don’t have the
LED technology. He said they are looking at every chance they get to install the LED
technology. He said it is much more beneficial even though it costs more and is more
efficient. Mr. Williams said they will be transferring all their lighting to this LED
technology.
Mr. Tipps said it is a noticeable difference at Adams Tennis Center having those types
of lights as they are not as intrusive.
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Mr. Halliburton said coming into this he would have thought they needed 70-foot lights
because it is a soccer field. He was also thinking about one of the applications where the
BZA denied a request for someone building a house downtown because their building
footprint was taking up too much of the green area space of that lot. He said the Board
felt like that was self-created and they denied the request. Mr. Halliburton said this
comes down to whether the Board feels like this is self-created or not. He said it is an
opinion and it is inherent. He suggested to go back read the minutes to see what was
said and what was not said. He said it is still going to boil down to if this was self-
created or not. He said it is hard to do one thing and say another when the Board has
dealt with whether we feel like this is self-created or not. Mr. Halliburton said he
understands it from the whole wholesale of the City this is what is best for Parks and
Rec. He thinks that no matter what happens here, they need to concentrate on changing
the Ordinance. He was not ready to make a motion one way or the other at this point.
He asked to hear from other Board Members to see what their opinion is.
Ms. Foy echoed what Mr. Halliburton said adding if something happened at Siegal fields
like a tornado or something and we needed this field to have some bleed-over. Just to
have this field because we have become a soccer destination, she still feels is very self-
created. She said that is where she is landing to and agrees with Ms. King’s and Mr.
Halliburton’s comments.
Chairman Young said in a community growing like ours with the soccer experience it is
trying to figure out how can these two entities that are growing co-exist, the soccer plus
the people that live in the area. There may be more growth out to these areas. He said if
you take just this piece of the height variance with the technology of light spill-over with
a negligible impact with a taller pole there as far as the effect of light compared to the
neighbors can be managed and reasonable. He said the Board Members are struggling
with all these people coming in and out and going until 9:00 at night and that makes you
scratch you head and squirm a little bit. He said it is a tricky one for sure. He was
unsure what this type of lighting would bring to this site later and affect the residents
around it. He wasn’t sure a buffer would be enough to fix the problem.
Mr. Halliburton said just looking at what was given to us, Parks and Rec or the City
stance is that because it is inherent you would have to use a 70-foot pole it is not self-
created.
Mr. Williams said the notion it is self-made would say they couldn’t put lights on any
fields because by that definition if you go with that thought process it would be self-
made, and we would not be able to light any fields moving forward. He said that is just
not something they can do. He said they can’t operate and properly service the residents
of Murfreesboro the way they need to without do lighting to fields.
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Mr. Halliburton said it goes back to changing the Ordinance. He asked how quick that
could be done.
Mr. Blomeley said roughly 4 – 5 months.
Mr. Halliburton asked how 4 – 5 months would affect Mr. Williams.
Mr. Williams said tremendously. He said this is the first step for them in this process
and because of the nature of what they will be losing as they can’t get into means and
methods with their contractor too much and they haven’t finalized a contract with them.
Mr. Williams said they requested they consider shutting down 4 or 5 fields at a time, but
they might have the ability to have to shut down the whole park then they would not be
able to serve the residents especially based on construction. He said that is why this is
Phase 1a and Phase 1b would be the field and Phase 1c is the indoor facility that goes in
side-by-side.
Mr. Tipps asked if this is because of the partnership with the State.
Mr. Williams said the City won the bid with the Tennessee State Soccer Association
(TSSA) moving their headquarters to Murfreesboro. It is a huge asset for our
community, residents and visitors here.
Mr. Tipps asked if the headquarters was originally scheduled to go in an area of west
Murfreesboro close to I-840.
Mr. Williams said they looked at a lot of options and never had a plan to go with
anything specifically. He said the City worked close with the Soccer Association to
show them what they could do with this specific facility. He said they didn’t think it
would be wise use of taxpayer money to build 16 fields and add another piece of
property when we can enhance what we have. He said this is the enhancement we need
to be able to serve, not just TSSA but also our community that is growing. Mr. Williams
said we have fields that we need to improve, and this is a much-needed improvement to
the complex. TSSA aside, the improvements need to happen. That is just another
reason why the improvements are needed. We won that competition and are excited to
have them as partners, but this is something that we need to move forward with this first
step before they can move forward with anything else. Mr. Williams said their desires
are to break ground the first week of January on the toe fields.
Mr. Tipps asked unless someone makes a motion the application dies for lack of any
action.
Chairman Young agreed that would be the case.
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November 21, 2019
Mr. Tipps said someone could move to defer, as well.
Mr. Halliburton said he would like to do whatever they could to work this out. Instead
of having it “no motion” where it fails, he made a motion to defer and we, as a group,
get a better understanding of how this is not “self-created” unless we hash this out that it
is not going to change. Mr. Halliburton said he has always tried to make his decisions
based upon what is the best for the whole community and not necessarily and how it
would negatively impact, if that is the case one or two individuals associated with the
whole community. He would like for us to somehow come to an agreement or that we
could feel comfortable with of how we could move forward with this based upon some
decisions we have made in the past. Mr. Halliburton said he would rather not kill it at
this point because he knows there is quite a bit on the line here.
Mr. Tipps said he concurred with Mr. Halliburton and what Ms. King said we can’t have
a double standard between what applications that the City puts before this Board as
opposed to what our taxpaying residents put before the Board. He feels like they need a
little more understanding of this before we take any action. Mr. Tipps said he is very
sensitive to what the property owner had to say, and he also understands a little bit that
yes, the lighting is much higher, but this type of lighting is probably not as impactful as
they are proposing as the standard that is in place now is. He didn’t know if Mr.
Williams and Mr. Laird would agree with that statement.
Mr. Williams asked if Mr. Tipps was referring to the lights being impactful.
Mr. Tipps said yes, it looks like this type of lighting doesn’t bleed over.
Mr. Williams said that is why they are going with this type of technology and putting
this request in from on the BZA. That is why they are requesting to spend about 25%
more and help those that might be affected the best we can. He said there is no bleed
over with these lights. If you were looking from the Mr. Mangrum’s back yard and you
could see the fields, you are not going to see the change in light after these fields are
going to come in. You are still going to see the glow from the top fields that were done
in non-LED technology, but it is hard to see from a far, far away it doesn’t look like the
lights are even on. He said if you look at the technology you would be pleased and
understanding that it is not very impactful to the surrounding area.
Mr. Tipps said we will always have to be dealing with change and you’re going to see it.
He said regardless of what happens here with the Recreation Department and the soccer
field, it is going to continue and some of that we are just going to have to embrace or do
something else.
Mr. Williams reaffirmed the timeline on this project is significant to the whole project
and the City’s commitment to TSSA to move their headquarters to Murfreesboro.
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November 21, 2019
Mr. Halliburton said the only argument he could make at this point is that “by right” you
would have to do it at 20-foot height whether it is RS-15 or whether it is Park. The
stance argument whatever would be that it is inherent that you would have to have these
poles at this height and because of that, it is not “self-created” and that is the only
thought process that he could lean toward this along with what Mr. Tipps said that it
would be negligible impact on people surrounding based upon the technology of the
fixtures themselves.
Mr. Williams said 20-foot poles is not a product that exists. He said that is not
something you can light a soccer field with. He said there is just no option for that. He
said this is the best option they have presented to the Board. Mr. Williams said this is
the best application for this situation.
Chairman Young said the City has provided a way to light these fields in the application
here, it is just what comes with more activity to 9:00 at night with these fields is giving
them heartburn. If the Board wishes to defer the application, the applicant needs to
agree to that and need to make sure we are going to get the information we want.
Ms. King asked if the defer was a motion.
Mr. Halliburton said no, it was not a motion.
Chairman Young said he is in favor of the application reluctantly, given the reasons for
the people around but he understands the other Board Members struggling and trying to
help these two entities exist – the residents of the area, the Soccer Association and the
benefit to the community.
Mr. Williams said they might be able to work on, in conjunction, a policy with the
lighting times. He said there are tournaments and things that happen, and we would
have to understand that it can’t be cut and dry all the time. That is something that Mr.
Laird and his staff can look at, developing a policy that could hone in.
Mr. Laird asked the Board to keep in mind the Soccer Club does a fantastic job of
balancing the users. He said most of your little kids are practicing right after school.
These folks that are playing at 8:00 – 9:00 at night are older teenagers and adults which
are more on a competitive side. These parents are paying a large amount of money for
these kids to have soccer careers and apply for all the benefits competitive soccer can
have.
Mr. Blomeley asked Mr. Laird what he envisions would be the latest time that you
would need the fields lit would be.
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Regular Meeting
November 21, 2019
Mr. Laird said his staff tries to have a set policy to where they have all practicing games
must be over with by 9:00 P.M. with the exception of major tournaments. Even when
major tournaments come in, we try to draw that line at 10:00 P.M. He said unless they
get unusual circumstances, delays during the day, they try to hold firm on those times.
He said it is a balancing act because soccer clubs will be there as long as they possibly
can and when we say 9:00 P.M., for safety reasons, it is probably 9:15 P.M. or 9:20 P.M.
for everybody to exit the park before they actually turn the lights off, so people aren’t
leaving in the dark. Mr. Laird said a majority of these are older kids and adults that play
as they have a very vibrant soccer community from adults down.
Mr. Tipps said he doesn’t really think that is the issue. He really thinks this is more of a
quiet time to the neighbors. He thinks this would be better in an industrial, commercial,
or retail zone versus around several neighbors. That is where there should be a hard-fast
rule on that. It still doesn’t take care of the whole problem.
Mr. Laird said when Siegal Park was built and the agreement they made with the
neighborhood, they would use 9:00 P.M. and they try to really adhere to that policy, and
they try to stay with that. He said that has been 14 years ago.
Mr. Tipps asked if the BZA has any authority to refer something back to Planning or
refer it to City Council with respect to these very apparent challenges that it has. Mr.
Williams and Mr. Laird stated their comments very well about the necessity of 70-foot
versus 20-foot. With the challenge they have is that something sent back with the
recommendation from this Board to one of those to adjust the park zoning.
Mr. Blomeley said, as Acting Director, we hear the Board loud and clear. He said
looking back at how many times we’ve had to have this issue in front of you it would be
perfectly appropriate for us to bring up to the Planning Commission to discuss whether
or not they wish to have the Ordinance amended. He thinks our Planning Commission
with a representative on the Board of Zoning Appeals has indicated his desire to have
the Ordinance amended so we aren’t confronted with this issue in the future.
Mr. Halliburton made a motion to approve your request for a 50-foot variance
from Section 18(G)(4) of the City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance, which
prohibits lighting fixtures from exceeding 20-feet in height in non-residential
developments with structures 35-feet or less in height. The approval was
contingent on rezoning going into effect on 11/22/19. The motion was seconded by
Mr. Tipps.
Mr. Tipps asked what remedies there are to stop it from going to Park zoning, at this
point since there is only one more day. He asked if someone could file an injunction to
stop it.
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November 21, 2019
Ms. Joy said yes.
Mr. Tipps asked if it were inherent, we heard from the experts here that Parks needs less
restrictive lighting standards saying do we need a separate motion or recommendation
that the Planning Commission and City Council do what is necessary to deal with that
issue in Park areas.
Mr. Blomeley said a separate motion is not needed as we hear you and we’ll begin work
on that.
The motion passed with a 4 in favor and 1 against. Ms. King voted against the
application.
Staff Reports and Other Business
Mr. Blomeley said if you have not got your continuing education hours, please
remember to do so before December 31, 2019.
The meeting adjourned at 2:15 P.M.
_____________________________ _______________________________
CHAIRMAN SECRETARY
19
Agenda
CITY OF MURFREESBORO
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
Regular Meeting, November 21, 2019, at 1:00 p.m.
City Hall, 111 West Vine Street, Council Chambers, 1st Floor
AGENDA
1. Call to order
2. Consideration of minutes for the regular meeting on October 23, 2019
3. New Business
Variance Request
a. Application Z-19-032 by Nate Williams representing the City of
Murfreesboro Parks and Recreation Department, requesting a 50’ variance
from the maximum 20’ height for lighting fixtures on property in the Park (P)
district located at 1233 Cherry Lane.
4. Staff Reports and Other Business
5. Adjourn
1
Regular Meeting Minutes of the Murfreesboro
Board of Zoning Appeals
October 23, 2019 – 1:00 P.M.
Council Chambers
MEMBERS PRESENT MEMBERS ABSENT
Ken Halliburton, Vice-Chair Davis Young, Chair
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Misty Foy
STAFF PRESENT
Austin Cooper, Planner
David Ives, Deputy City Attorney
Matthew Blomeley, Acting Planning Director
Brenda Davis, Recording Assistant
Vice-Chairman Halliburton called the meeting to order at 1:00 P.M.
The minutes from the September 25, 2019 regular meeting were approved as submitted.
New Business
Special Use Permits
Application Z-19-029 – Won Jonge Soon Nobles, requesting a special use permit for a
home occupation (an alteration shop) on property in the Single-Family Residential (RS-
10) district located at 414 Lynn Street.
Mr. Cooper reviewed the application and staff comments. If the Board approves this
special use permit, Staff recommends the following conditions:
1) Customer visits shall be by appointment only.
2) No more than one customer at a time shall visit the home-based business.
3) Any proposed signage shall comply with the Zoning and Sign Ordinances, shall
not exceed 3 square-feet, and shall be subject to any applicable permitting
requirements.
4) The business shall open no earlier than 8:30 AM and shall close no later than
4:30 PM.
The applicant was present to answer any questions.
BZA Minutes
Regular Meeting
October 23, 2019
Vice-Chairman Halliburton opened the public hearing. There being no one to speak for
or against the application, Vice-Chairman Halliburton closed the public hearing.
Vice-Chairman Halliburton asked if the applicant was planning to post any signage.
Mr. Nobles said yes, he planned to post a small sign in the door or window.
Mr. Blomeley reminded the applicants the sign could only be 3 square feet in size.
Mr. Tipps made a motion to approve the special use permit for a home occupation
(an alteration shop) on property in the Single-Family Residential (RS-10) district
located at 414 Lynn Street with the following conditions:
1) Customer visits shall be by appointment only.
2) No more than one customer at a time shall visit the home-based business.
3) Any proposed signage shall comply with the Zoning and Sign Ordinances,
shall not exceed 3 square-feet, and shall be subject to any applicable
permitting requirements.
4) The business shall open no earlier than 8:30 AM and shall close no later
than 4:30 PM.
The motion was seconded by Ms. King and carried unanimously in favor.
Application Z-19-030 – Greg Freeman representing New Vision Baptist Church,
requesting a special use permit for expansion of an existing institutional group assembly
use (a church) on property in the Single-Family Residential (RS-15) district located at
1750 North Thompson Lane.
Mr. Cooper reviewed the application and staff comments. If the Board approves this
special use permit, Staff recommends the following condition:
1) The applicant shall submit a site plan for review and approval in accordance with
the regulations set forth in the Zoning Ordinance.
Mr. Matt Taylor with SEC was present to answer any questions.
Vice-Chairman Halliburton opened the public hearing. There being no one to speak for
or against the application, Vice-Chairman Halliburton closed the public hearing.
Ms. King asked if more parking is being built above and beyond what needs to be
replaced.
Mr. Taylor said yes. He said the church has been utilizing a portion of the Murfreesboro
Medical Clinic property shuttling people back and forth. Mr. Taylor said this is going to
solve that issue.
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Regular Meeting
October 23, 2019
Ms. King made a motion to approve the special use permit for expansion of an
existing institutional group assembly use (a church) on property in the Single-
Family Residential (RS-15) district located at 1750 North Thompson Lane with the
following condition:
1) The applicant shall submit a site plan for review and approval in
accordance with the regulations set forth in the Zoning Ordinance.
The motion was seconded by Ms. Foy and carried unanimously in favor.
Staff Reports and Other Business
Mr. Blomeley asked the Board Members to review the Board of Zoning Appeals
Calendar for 2020.
Vice-Chairman Halliburton asked if a motion was needed for approval.
Mr. Ives said yes.
Ms. Foy made a motion to approve the 2020 Board of Zoning Appeals Calendar, as
presented. The motion was seconded by Ms. King and carried unanimously in
favor.
The meeting adjourned at 1:12 P.M.
_____________________________ _______________________________
CHAIRMAN SECRETARY
3
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
STAFF REPORT
NOVEMBER 21, 2019
Application: Z-19-032
Location: 1233 Cherry Lane
Applicant: Nate Williams, Murfreesboro Parks and Recreation Department Director
Owner: City of Murfreesboro
Zoning: Park (P)
Requests: A 50-foot variance from Section 18(G)(4) of the City of Murfreesboro Zoning
Ordinance, which prohibits lighting fixtures from exceeding 20 feet in height in
non-residential developments with structures 35-feet or less in height.
1
Overview of Request
The Murfreesboro Parks and Recreation Department wishes to install new lighting fixtures to
illuminate six (6) existing soccer fields at the Jordan Farm soccer fields. The subject property is
located at 1233 Cherry Lane west of Richard Siegel Park. The existing soccer fields have vehicular
access to Cherry Lane. There is currently no lighting at these soccer fields. The property is in the
process of being rezoned from RS-15 (Single-Family Residential District 15) to P (Park District).
The rezoning passed 2nd and final reading at the November 7th City Council meeting. The P zoning
for this property will become effective on November 22nd. Recreational fields are permitted by
right in the P district.
A total of 24 light poles are proposed to illuminate the six (6) existing soccer fields with the
proposed pole height to be 70 feet. The light fixtures will utilize LED technology to be
programmable for night illumination. The light pole height exceeds the maximum allowed by the
Section 18(G)(4) of the Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance, which allows for 20-foot-tall fixtures for
non-residential developments where the associated structures are less than 35 feet in height. The
applicant requests a variance of 50 feet from the required 20-foot maximum light fixture height
for the installation of 24 70’-tall light poles.
The photometric plan submitted by the applicant shows the proposed lighting levels at the soccer
fields. A revised plan will be presented at the Board of Zoning Appeals meeting confirming the
footcandle levels will comply with the Section 18(G)(3)(d) of the Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance,
which restricts illumination levels to 0.5 footcandles at all property lines. The proposed lighting
is unlike the current fixtures used at existing City recreational fields like Sportsplex and Richard
Siegel Park. The new lighting proposed directs light better to allow for stronger lighting on the
field while reducing spillover and glare off of the field. A similar variance was granted at last
April’s BZA meeting for the height of the proposed lighting fixtures for the West Park on
Blackman Road in order to illuminate proposed recreational fields.
Relevant Zoning Ordinance Section
The following sections of the Zoning Ordinance are relevant to this request, as is Section 10 of the
Zoning Ordinance, which contains the standards and proof required for variances.
18(G)(3)(d):
Lighting shall be designed so that illumination does not exceed one-half (1/2) foot candle
beyond the property line. All lighting shall have the intensities and uniformity ratio
consistent with the Lighting Handbook of the Illuminations Engineering Society of North
America (IESNA).
2
Section 18(G)(4):
On-site lighting fixtures in residential developments shall not exceed sixteen feet in height.
For nonresidential developments with structures thirty-five feet or less in height, fixtures
shall not exceed twenty feet in height. For nonresidential developments with structures
greater than thirty-five feet in height, fixtures shall not exceed a height of thirty feet.
Shoebox-style lighting fixtures shall not be used for poles of sixteen feet or less in height.
In areas zoned H-I (Heavy Industrial), G-I (General Industrial), or L-I (Light Industrial) to
be developed with large parking lots that will occasion maneuvering areas for large trucks,
lighting poles and fixtures may be a maximum height of 75 feet.
Standards For Variances from Section 10 of the Zoning Ordinance:
1. Standards and proof required for variances.
Bulk variances and other variances. No bulk variance or other variance shall be
granted unless the applicant establishes that the bulk or other regulations generally
applicable in the zoning classification for the property for which a variance is
requested impose practical difficulties which are unusual to the property and are
not self-created. The applicant must also show that the bulk or other variance
requested will not be unduly detrimental to other property in the vicinity of the
property for which the variance is requested. Additionally, to satisfy the
requirements outlined in this subsection for the granting of a bulk or other variance,
an applicant shall establish the existence of the following:
a. Practical difficulties. The narrowness, shallowness or shape, topography or other
condition of the land is such that it is extraordinarily difficult to comply with the
generally applicable bulk or other regulations of the zoning classification for the
property.
According to the applicant, the lighting height imposed by the
Zoning Ordinance poses a practical difficulty for this project. The
City Parks and Recreation Department contends that for the fields
to be properly lighted, poles must exceed the 20-foot maximum
height. Further, poles must be physically situated in such a way that
they do not interfere with the players’ sightlines.
b. Unusual characteristics of the subject property. The property is unusual in that it
has unusual physical features compared to other property located in the same
zoning district.
According to the applicant, the nature of the park use, an active park
with recreational fields, creates unusual characteristics when
compared to other properties in the City. The lighting spillover from
the fields is extremely limited and the footcandles at all of the
3
property lines is 0.0 to not affect light pollution in the surrounding
residential areas.
c. Not self-created. The condition of the property has not resulted from any deliberate
action by the owner.
According to the applicant, the sport lights at the requested heights
are needed for the playing fields due to the nature of the sport. These
will be located at a public park and are consistent with active sport
fields.
2. Findings. The BZA must make specific written findings of fact on each of the standards
for a variance in either granting or denying the variance. Said findings will determine that
the variance will not impair an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property, or
unreasonably increase the congestion in public streets, or increase the danger of fire or
endanger the public health, safety, comfort, morals, or welfare of the inhabitants of the
City.
The applicant will be in attendance to respond to any question the Board may have.
Attached Exhibits
1) BZA Application
2) Site Plan
3) Applicant Letter
4) Site Photos
4
1) BZA Application
5
2) Applicant Letter
6
3) Site Plan
7
4) Site Photos
Northeast view of site
8
Southeast view of site
9
South view of site
10
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