Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingMurfreesboro, TN · May 24, 2023
Minutes
MINUTES
OF THE CITY OF MURFREESBORO
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
City Hall, 111 W. Vine Street, Council Chambers
May 24, 2023 1:00PM
Members Present: Staff Present:
Davis Young, Chair Matthew Blomeley, Assistant Planning Director
Ken Halliburton, Vice-Chair Marina Rush, Principal Planner
Julie King Brad Barbee, Planner
Tim Tipps Joel Aguilera, Planner
Roman Hankins, Assistant City Attorney
Ashley Fulghum, Recording Assistant
Members Absent:
Misty Foy
1. Call to Order:
Chair Young called the meeting to order.
2. Determination of a quorum:
Chair Young determined that a quorum was present.
3. Consideration of Minutes:
With there being no objection by any of the Board members, the minutes of the April 26, 2023,
BZA meeting were approved as submitted.
4. New Business:
a. Application [Z-23-009] by Elijah Montgomery, requesting two variances from the Zoning
Ordinance, Chart 2 from the required 35-foot front setback to 25 feet and from the required
25 rear setback to 22 feet in order to construct a single-family home on an approximately
5,481 square foot lot zoned RM-16 located at 701 East Street.
Mr. Tim Tipps stated that he has known Mr. Montgomery for several years but has not
discussed the applications submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals with him.
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
May 24, 2023
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton also stated that he has known Mr. Montgomery for several years
and has not discussed the applications submitted to the Board of Zoning Appeals with him.
Mr. Joel Aguilera presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Vice-Chair Halliburton inquired about the setbacks of other houses on the street. Mr.
Aguilera responded that there are houses with varying setbacks.
Mr. Tipps inquired about the 1985 zoning. He asked if the homes were out of compliance,
when it went into effect, due to their age. Mr. Aguilera stated that there was no record of
the decision-making process. Staff believes that the intent of the zoning was for multi-family
properties, but the neighborhood developed into single-family homes. Ms. Marina Rush
stated that the homes pre-date zoning ordinances.
Ms. Julie King inquired if the neighborhood was inside the historic district. Mr. Aguilera
stated that it was outside of the historic district and the city core overlay.
The applicant, Mr. Elijah Montgomery, stated why he believed the variances should be
approved.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Mr. Tipps stated that he believes allowing some flexibility of setbacks, in the central part of
town, would be positive for the community.
Ms. Julie King moved to approve the two variances subject to all Staff comments; the motion
was seconded by Mr. Tim Tipps and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
b. Application [Z-23-010] by Elijah Montgomery, requesting two variances from the Zoning
Ordinance, Chart 2 from the required 35-foot front setback to 25 feet and from the required
25 rear setback to 21 feet in order to construct a single-family home on an approximately
5,487 square foot lot zoned RM-16 located along West Street.
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MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
May 24, 2023
Mr. Joel Aguilera presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Tipps asked why the applications were separated. Mr. Roman Hankins responded that it
is because they are separate lots of record. The decision must be made on a lot-by-lot basis.
Mr. Montgomery clarified the difference between the two lots.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Mr. Tim Tipps moved to approve the two variances subject to all Staff comments; the motion
was seconded by Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
c. Application [Z-23-012] by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a special use permit to
operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment (seasonal fireworks retailer) in the
parking lot of an existing shopping center, zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2946
South Church Street.
Mr. Brad Barbee presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Joey Rouse was present to answer questions.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Julie King inquired about the location of the fireworks tent in relation to the gas station.
Mr. Barbee responded that the tent was far enough away from the fueling source.
Mr. Tim Tipps moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments; the
motion was seconded by Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
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MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
May 24, 2023
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
d. Application [Z-23-013] by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a special use permit to
operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment (seasonal fireworks retailer) in the
parking lot of an existing shopping center, zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2449
Old Fort Parkway.
Mr. Brad Barbee presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Joey Rouse was present to answer questions.
Chair Young inquired about the general fireworks application process. Mr. Barbee stated that
it is generally a smooth process, and most vendors go through it year after year.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff
comments; the motion was seconded by Ms. Julie King and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
e. Application [Z-23-011] by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a special use permit to
operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment (seasonal fireworks retailer) in the
parking lot of an existing shopping center, zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2325
Memorial Boulevard.
Mr. Joel Aguilera presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Joey Rouse was present to answer questions.
Mr. Tipps inquired about the location of the fireworks tent in relation to a fuel source. Mr.
Aguilera reviewed the site plan with the Board.
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MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
May 24, 2023
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Julie King moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments; the
motion was seconded by Mr. Tim Tipps and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
f. Application [Z-23-017] by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a special use permit to
operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment (seasonal fireworks retailer) in the
parking lot of an existing shopping center, zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2050
Lascassas Pike.
Mr. Joel Aguilera presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Joey Rouse was present to answer questions.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Mr. Tim Tipps moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments; the
motion was seconded by Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
5. Staff Reports and Other Business:
None.
5
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
May 24, 2023
6. Adjourn:
There being no further business, Chair Young adjourned the meeting at 1:47pm.
______________________________ ________________________________
CHAIRMAN SECRETARY
6
Agenda
CITY OF MURFREESBORO
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
Regular Meeting, May 24, 2023, at 1:00 p.m.
City Hall, 111 West Vine Street, Council Chambers, 1st Floor
AGENDA
1. Call to order
2. Determination of a quorum
3. Approval of minutes: April 26, 2023
4. New Business:
Variance
a. Application Z-23-009 by Elijah Montgomery, requesting two variances
from the Zoning Ordinance, Chart 2 from the required 35-foot front setback
to 25 feet and from the required 25 rear setback to 21 feet in order to construct
a single-family home on an approximately 5,487 square foot lot zoned RM-
16 located along West Street. (Project Planner: Joel Aguilera).
b. Application Z-23-010 by Elijah Montgomery, requesting two variances
from the Zoning Ordinance, Chart 2 from the required 35-foot front setback
to 25 feet and from the required 25 rear setback to 21 feet in order to construct
a single-family home on an approximately 5,481 square foot lot zoned RM-
16 located at 701 East Street. (Project Planner: Joel Aguilera).
Special Use Permit
c. Application Z-23-012 by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a
special use permit to operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment
(seasonal fireworks retailer) in the parking lot of an existing shopping center,
zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2946 South Church Street.
(Project Planner: Brad Barbee).
d. Application Z-23-013 by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a
special use permit to operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment
(seasonal fireworks retailer) in the parking lot of an existing shopping center,
zoned Commercial Highway (CH) located at 2449 Old Fort Parkway.
(Project Planner: Brad Barbee).
e. Application Z-23-011 by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a
special use permit to operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment
(seasonal fireworks retailer) in the parking lot of an existing shopping center,
on a Commercial Highway (CH) zone located at 2325 Memorial Blvd.
(Project Planner: Joel Aguilera).
f. Application Z-23-017 by Joey Rouse of TNT Fireworks, requesting a
special use permit to operate a temporary outdoor vending establishment
(seasonal fireworks retailer) in the parking lot of an existing shopping center,
on a Commercial Highway (CH) zone located at 2050 Lascassas Pike.
(Project Planner: Joel Aguilera).
5. Staff Reports and Other Business
6. Adjourn
MINUTES
OF THE CITY OF MURFREESBORO
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
City Hall, 111 W. Vine Street, Council Chambers
April 26, 2023 1:00PM
Members Present: Staff Present:
Davis Young, Chair Matthew Blomeley, Assistant Planning Director
Ken Halliburton, Vice-Chair Marina Rush, Principal Planner
Misty Foy Brad Barbee, Planner
Julie King Joel Aguilera, Planner
Tim Tipps Roman Hankins, Assistant City Attorney
Ashley Fulghum, Recording Assistant
Members Absent:
None
1. Call to Order:
Chair Young called the meeting to order.
2. Determination of a quorum:
Chair Young determined that a quorum was present.
3. Consideration of Minutes:
With there being no objection by any of the Board members, the minutes of the January 25,
2023, BZA meeting were approved as submitted.
4. New Business:
a. Application [Z-23-008] by Patricia Troxell-Tant of Vogue Tower Partners VII, LLC, requesting
a 115-foot height variance from Chart 2 of the City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance, which
allows a maximum height of 35 feet to allow a new telecommunication pole and antenna
height of 150 feet, and a special use permit for a wireless telecommunication facility on
property in the Residential Single Family (RS-15) district located at 591 Fortress Boulevard.
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
April 26, 2023
Mr. Brad Barbee presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Michael Sandifer, representative of Vogue Tower Partners VII, LLC, was present to
answer questions.
Ms. Misty Foy inquired if other telecommunications poles would be proposed in the future
for the area. Mr. Sandifer responded that future requests would be dictated by growth.
Ms. Julie King asked staff about the height of existing emergency towers as compared to the
proposed telecommunications tower. Mr. Matthew Blomeley responded that the emergency
tower is taller.
Mr. Tim Tipps inquired about moving telecommunications to other structures. Mr. Blomeley
responded that there are more requests for small cell towers and fewer for macro towers.
Mr. Tipps asked if tall towers are a necessity. Mr. Sandifer confirmed that macro towers are a
necessity and explained that they provide coverage for larger geographic areas.
Ms. Foy inquired about the look of the pole as more providers are added to it. Mr. Sandifer
responded that the look would change as more antennas are added. Ms. Foy asked if there is
a maximum number of carriers that can be on the pole. Mr. Sandifer replied that it depends
on what the pole is designed to accommodate.
The Board, Staff, and Mr. Sandifer discussed the aesthetics of monopoles.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Julie King moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments; the
motion was seconded by Ms. Misty Foy and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Misty Foy
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton moved to approve the height variance subject to all Staff
comments; the motion was seconded by Mr. Tim Tipps and was carried by the following
vote:
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MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
April 26, 2023
Aye: Misty Foy
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
b. Application [Z-23-007] by Lennae Frantz, requesting a special use permit to establish a
home occupation (hair salon) on property in the Residential Single Family (RS-15) district
located at 1711 Bridget Drive.
Mr. Brad Barbee presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Mr. Barbee presented the Board with three comments of opposition from neighbors. Mr.
Barbee explained that opposing neighbors are concerned about traffic, the affect it will have
on property values, and how it might encourage additional commercial uses in the area.
Ms. Lennae Frantz was present to answer questions.
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton inquired about the limitations of operation. Mr. Barbee
responded that only one customer at a time shall visit the home. The hours of operation are
Tuesday- Saturday 9:00 AM- 7:00PM. All the parking will be in the driveway.
Vice-Chair Halliburton inquired about signage. Ms. Frantz responded that per the
Cosmetology Board, she is required to put a small sign up.
Mr. Tipps asked if the hours of operation are typical. Ms. Marina Rush confirmed that it is
standard. Mr. Barbee reviewed the recommended conditions of approval.
Chair Davis Young inquired if there is a limit to how much space in the home can be used for
the business. Mr. Barbee replied that 25% of the floor area can be used for the business.
Mr. Tipps inquired about the special use permit in relation to the potential transfer of
property. Ms. Rush responded that the Board could add a condition to make the special use
permit invalid when the home is sold. Chair Young asked if the next owner of the property
would be bound to the conditions of approval if the board does not add that condition. Ms.
Rush confirmed that the conditions of approval would apply to the next owner.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
Ms. Terri Broich of 1830 Bridget Drive voiced her opposition to the special use permit.
Ms. Tricia Pohlman of 3305 Houk Court voiced her support for the special use permit.
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MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
April 26, 2023
Mr. Douglas Cottingham of 1614 Lewis Circle voiced his support for the special use permit.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Mr. Tim Tipps moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments and the
addition of a seventh condition to have the special use permit lapse upon transfer of the
property; the motion was seconded by Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton and was carried by the
following vote:
Aye: Misty Foy
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
Nay: None
c. Application [Z-23-006] by Margaret Greeson, requesting a special use permit to establish an
accessory apartment on property in the Residential Single Family (RS-15) district located at
2103 Patriot Drive.
Mr. Joel Aguilera presented the Staff Comments regarding this item, a copy of which is
maintained in the permanent files of the Planning Department and is incorporated into these
minutes by reference.
Ms. Margaret Greeson and Mr. Philip Kilpatrick were present to answer questions.
Mr. Tipps inquired if the structure complies with the setbacks. Mr. Aguilera responded that it
does not comply with setbacks because it is a non-conforming structure.
Chair Young opened the public hearing.
There being no one else to speak for or against the request, Chair Young closed the public
hearing.
Ms. Misty Foy moved to approve the special use permit subject to all Staff comments; the
motion was seconded by Mr. Tim Tipps and was carried by the following vote:
Aye: Misty Foy
Vice-Chair Ken Halliburton
Julie King
Tim Tipps
Chair Davis Young
4
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MINUTES
April 26, 2023
Nay: None
5. Staff Reports and Other Business:
None.
6. Adjourn:
There being no further business, Chair Young adjourned the meeting at 1:51pm.
______________________________ ________________________________
CHAIRMAN SECRETARY
5
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
STAFF REPORT
May 24, 2023
PROJECT PLANNER: JOEL AGUILERA
Application: Z-23- 009
Location: 701 East Street Lot 30
Applicant: Elijah Montgomery
Owner: Anthony & Fred Adams
Zoning: Residential Multi-Family (RM-16)
Requests: Two variances from the Zoning Ordinance: Chart 2 Minimum Lot
Requirements, front setback requiring 35 feet to allow 25 feet, and rear setback requiring
25-feet to allow 22 feet
1
Overview of Request
The applicant, Elijah Montgomery, is requesting two variances from the required setbacks
of the RM-16 zoning district, to construct a 1,203 square-foot, single-family detached
residence on a 5,481 square foot parcel, located at 701 East Street. The property is zoned
RM-16, which requires, 6,000 square feet minimum lot size for Single-Family detached
dwellings. The two variances requested are:
1. Front setback: 10-foot variance from the required 35-foot front setback, as set forth
by Chart 2 for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
2. Rear setback: 3-foot variance from the required 25-foot rear setback, as set forth by
Chart 2 for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
Below is a table of the minimum lot and setback standards for single-family detached
dwelling in a RM-16 zoning district, with the variance request in red. As demonstrated in
the table, due to the required front and rear setbacks for the RM-16 district, the building
pad would only allow for a house that is up to 20-feet deep as measured from the front
setback to the rear setback.
Minimum lot RM-16 zone district Existing lot &
standards Variance request
Lot area 6,000 sq ft 5,481
Width 50 ft 69.9 ft
Setback(s) 35’ front; 5’ side; and 25’ rear Variance #1 = 25’ front
Variance #2 = 22’ rear
Building pad 20-feet 33- feet
depth
Existing neighborhood & lot conditions
The original parcel was subdivided into two lots, Lot 29 and Lot 30, by deed on October
24, 1946. A house was constructed over both Lots 29 and 30 at some time later, and the
Rutherford County Assessor records state the house on the subject property was sold in
1968. In November 1985, the Lots 29 and 30 along with the neighborhood were zoned by
the City of Murfreesboro as RML, Residential Multiple Family Dwellings Low Density
(subsequently zoned RM-16). This neighborhood is in close proximity and other
2
neighborhoods in the vicinity of MTSU also have multi-family zoning districts on single
family subdivisions. Recently, in 2021, the 1968 house was demolished and Lots 29 and
30 are now vacant.
Based on aerial views available in the City’s GIS maps, the original house was located
approximately 33 feet from the front property line, and 10 feet from the side property line
to the north. Additionally, from the GIS aerial views, the original house constructed in the
center of the lot, occupying both Lots 29 and 30, despite it being two lots of records. In
reviewing the deed from 1946 of the subdivision, Lots 29 and 30 are consistent in size to
the contiguous properties to the north and south, which also falls under the minimum 6,000
square foot lot size. From the City’s GIS, Lot 27 to the north is approximately 5,700 square
feet in lot size, and Lot 28 is approximately 5,533 square feet. In further review of the
neighborhood, the adjacent properties to the north and south show several detached homes
encroaching into front, rear, and side setback area. In addition, an approved variance in
2020 (File: Z-20-005) was found for 627 East Street, located south of the subject property,
and was approved for 19-foot relief from the rear setback requirement.
Proposed use
If the BZA grants approval of the variance, the applicant is proposing to construct a 1,203
square-foot single-family detached home on the subject property, Lot 30. The applicant has
provided concept elevations of the proposed single-family home and those have been
included in the agenda materials. The home is consistent with other houses in the
neighborhood for size and placement on the property. The proposed detached home will
utilize primarily Hardie-plank siding on all facades and will have an asphalt shingle roof.
The home will be under the minimum 35-foot maximum height requirement, and as shown
the attached surveyed plot plan, the driveway space will have sufficient parking for four
cars.
Staff’s recommendation
Because setback standards for single-family detached dwelling in an RM-16 zoning district
results in a narrow depth on the subject property, the property was subdivided by other in
1946 and zoned by the City in 1985, this property has unusual hardships not created by the
property owner. Additionally, other properties in this general area do not meet the
minimum lot size of the RM-16 district either and were developed several decades ago
with similar setbacks as requested today. Staff believes the applicant’s request to be
compliant with the required standards for a variance and has proposed a single-family home
product that is compliant with minimum standards for height, and parking, and will be
consistent with the existing neighborhood.
3
Relevant Zoning Ordinance Section
Chart 2 – Minimum Yard Setback Requirements:
RM-16 District Setbacks: Front - 35 feet
Side 5 feet
Rear 25 feet
RM-16 Minimum Lot Width: 50 feet
RS-16 Minimum Lot Area
(Single Family Detached): 6,000 sq. ft.
Standards For Variances from Section 10 of the Zoning Ordinance:
The Zoning Ordinance requires that no bulk variance or other variance be granted unless
the applicant establishes that the bulk or other regulations generally applicable in the
zoning classification for the property for which a variance is requested impose practical
difficulties which are unusual to the property and are not self-created. In addition, the
applicant must also show that the bulk or other variance requested will not be unduly
detrimental to other property in the vicinity of the property for which the variance is
requested. To satisfy the requirements, applicant must submit written justification that the
variance requested meets all of the standards contained the Zoning Ordinance. The
applicant’s letter is included in the staff report attachments.
The following is staff’s analysis for each of the Standards for Variances:
(1) The requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics of the
land, such as the narrowness, shallowness, shape, topography or other condition of
the land, are such that compliance with one or more applicable zoning regulations
would be extraordinarily and peculiarly difficult or would result in an undue
hardship for the applicant:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
The subject property was deeded in October of 1946. From the 1985 zoning book,
the subject property was zoned RML, Residential Multiple Family Dwellings Low
Density. Staff has speculated that the neighborhood was zoned RML because of the
proximity to MTSU to encourage multi-family development and then updated to be
RM-16. As such, the current setback standards make it difficult to construct a house
within the required front- 35 feet, Side - 5 feet, and rear - 25 feet setbacks. The
property is 5,481 square feet in area, which is smaller than minimum lot size of
6,000 square feet for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
4
Due to the parcel size and shallowness, created by the current RM-16 zone district,
staff believes these reasons are considered undue hardship and that the property
meets this standard.
(2) The requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics that are
unusual to the subject land as compared to other land in the same zoning
classification and in the same area:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
As stated previously, the property was created in October of 1946. The adjoining
properties to the north and south are also less than 6,000 square feet in area, with
one property having already been approved by the BZA due to the smallness of the
parcel sizes for houses to be constructed. Because of the unique hardship of the
parcel size and shallowness of the land, staff believes the property meets this
standard.
(3) That the requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics or
hardship were not created by any action or inaction of the owner or the owner’s
agent, not self-created:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Because setback standards for single-family detached dwelling in an RM-16 zoning
district results in a narrow depth on the subject property, the property was
subdivided by other in 1946 and zoned by the City in 1985, this property has unusual
hardships resulting in a narrow depth and not created by the property owner. This
hardship is unique and not self-created, staff believes the property meets this
standard.
(4) That granting the requested variance will not be unduly detrimental to other land
in the vicinity of the land for which the variance is requested:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Granting of the variances would not be detrimental to other land in the area. The
properties in the general area of and along East vary in size and shape. Other houses
on lots that are less than 6,000 square feet in area do not meet the required setbacks
for the RM-16 zoning district, as described in this staff report. The construction of
the house will comply with the side setbacks, on-site parking, and all other City
standards and regulations. Additionally, the home would be constructed with
setbacks consistent with several homes in the neighborhood. Staff believes the
property meets this standard.
(5) That granting the requested variance will not impair an adequate supply of light
and air to adjacent properties, unreasonably increase the congestion in public
streets, increase the danger of fire or otherwise endanger the public health, safety,
5
comfort, or morals, or substantially impair the intent and purpose of the Zoning
Ordinance or of the general plan for the area:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Granting of the variances would not impair light or create shadows on adjacent
properties, will not affect air, increase congestion, danger of fire or otherwise
endanger public health, safety, comfort or impair the general area in any way. The
construction of the house will comply with all other setbacks and development
requirements. Staff believes the property meets this standard.
Staff Comments:
A variance may be approved if it meets all five standards, as required by the Zoning
Ordinance. Whether the variance is approved or denied, the BZA must make specific
findings of fact on each of the variance standards. If in the judgment of the BZA that if
any of the above standards have not been met by a preponderance of the evidence, the
variance must be denied, and written findings provided stating the evidence for why the
standard(s) are not met. If the BZA believes that all of the standards have been met by a
preponderance of the evidence, then the variance can be approved, and written findings
provided stating the evidence for why the standards are met. For the requested variances,
staff recommends approval because the five variance standards appear to have been met.
The applicants will be in attendance to respond to any questions the Board may have.
Attached Exhibits
1. BZA Application and survey map with proposed house footprint
2. Applicant Letter
3. Elevations and floor plan
6
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
STAFF REPORT
May 24, 2023
PROJECT PLANNER: JOEL AGUILERA
Application: Z-23- 010
Location: West Street Lot 29
Applicant: Elijah Montgomery
Owner: Anthony & Fred Adams
Zoning: Residential Multi-Family (RM-16)
Requests: Two variances from the Zoning Ordinance: Chart 2 Minimum Lot
Requirements, front setback requiring 35 feet to allow 25 feet, and rear setback requiring
25-feet to allow 21 feet.
1
Overview of Request
The applicant, Elijah Montgomery, is requesting two variances from the required setbacks
of the RM-16 zoning district, to construct a 1,203 square-foot, single-family detached
residence on a 5,487 square foot parcel, located along West Street. The property is zoned
RM-16, which requires, 6,000 square feet minimum lot size for Single-Family detached
dwellings. The two variances requested are:
1. Front setback: 10-foot variance from the required 35-foot front setback, as set forth
by Chart 2 for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
2. Rear setback: 3-foot variance from the required 25-foot rear setback, as set forth by
Chart 2 for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
Below is a table of the minimum lot and setback standards for single-family detached
dwelling in a RM-16 zoning district, with the variance request in red. As demonstrated in
the table, due to the required front and rear setbacks for the RM-16 district, the building
pad would only allow for a house that is up to 20-feet deep as measured from the front
setback to the rear setback.
Minimum lot RM-16 zone district Existing lot &
standards Variance request
Lot area 6,000 sq ft 5,487
Width 50 ft 69.9 ft
Setback(s) 35’ front; 5’ side; and 25’ rear Variance #1 = 25’ front
Variance #2 = 21’ rear
Building pad 20-feet 33- feet
depth
Existing neighborhood & lot conditions
The original parcel was subdivided into two lots, Lot 29 and Lot 30, by deed on October
24, 1946. A house was constructed over both Lots 29 and 30 at some time later, and the
Rutherford County Assessor records state the house on the subject property was sold in
1968. In November 1985, the Lots 29 and 30 along with the neighborhood were zoned by
the City of Murfreesboro as RML, Residential Multiple Family Dwellings Low Density
(subsequently zoned RM-16). This neighborhood is in close proximity and other
2
neighborhoods in the vicinity of MTSU also have multi-family zoning districts on single
family subdivisions. Recently, in 2021, the 1968 house was demolished and Lots 29 and
30 are now vacant.
Based on aerial views available in the City’s GIS maps, the original house was located
approximately 33 feet from the front property line, and 10 feet from the side property line
to the north. Additionally, from the GIS aerial views, the original house constructed in the
center of the lot, occupying both Lots 29 and 30, despite it being two lots of records. In
reviewing the deed from 1946 of the subdivision, Lots 29 and 30 are consistent in size to
the contiguous properties to the north and south, which also falls under the minimum 6,000
square foot lot size. From the City’s GIS, Lot 27 to the north is approximately 5,700 square
feet in lot size, and Lot 28 is approximately 5,533 square feet. In further review of the
neighborhood, the adjacent properties to the north and south show several detached homes
encroaching into front, rear, and side setback area. In addition, an approved variance in
2020 (File: Z-20-005) was found for 627 East Street, located south of the subject property,
and was approved for 19-foot relief from the rear setback requirement.
Proposed use
If the BZA grants approval of the variance, the applicant is proposing to construct a 1,203
square-foot single-family detached home on the subject property, Lot 29. The applicant has
provided concept elevations of the proposed single-family home and those have been
included in the agenda materials. The home is consistent with other houses in the
neighborhood for size and placement on the property. The proposed detached home will
utilize primarily Hardie-plank siding on all facades and will have an asphalt shingle roof.
The home will be under the minimum 35-foot maximum height requirement, and as shown
the attached surveyed plot plan, the driveway space will have sufficient parking for four
cars.
Staff’s recommendation
Because setback standards for single-family detached dwelling in an RM-16 zoning district
results in a narrow depth on the subject property, the property was subdivided by other in
1946 and zoned by the City in 1985, this property has unusual hardships not created by the
property owner. Additionally, other properties in this general area do not meet the
minimum lot size of the RM-16 district either and were developed several decades ago
with similar setbacks as requested today. Staff believes the applicant’s request to be
compliant with the required standards for a variance and has proposed a single-family home
product that is compliant with minimum standards for height, and parking, and will be
consistent with the existing neighborhood.
3
Relevant Zoning Ordinance Section
Chart 2 – Minimum Yard Setback Requirements:
RM-16 District Setbacks: Front - 35 feet
Side 5 feet
Rear 25 feet
RM-16 Minimum Lot Width: 50 feet
RS-16 Minimum Lot Area
(Single Family Detached): 6,000 sq. ft.
Standards For Variances from Section 10 of the Zoning Ordinance:
The Zoning Ordinance requires that no bulk variance or other variance be granted unless
the applicant establishes that the bulk or other regulations generally applicable in the
zoning classification for the property for which a variance is requested impose practical
difficulties which are unusual to the property and are not self-created. In addition, the
applicant must also show that the bulk or other variance requested will not be unduly
detrimental to other property in the vicinity of the property for which the variance is
requested. To satisfy the requirements, applicant must submit written justification that the
variance requested meets all of the standards contained the Zoning Ordinance. The
applicant’s letter is included in the staff report attachments.
The following is staff’s analysis for each of the Standards for Variances:
(1) The requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics of the
land, such as the narrowness, shallowness, shape, topography or other condition of
the land, are such that compliance with one or more applicable zoning regulations
would be extraordinarily and peculiarly difficult or would result in an undue
hardship for the applicant:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
The subject property was deeded in October of 1946. From the 1985 zoning book,
the subject property was zoned RML, Residential Multiple Family Dwellings Low
Density. Staff has speculated that the neighborhood was zoned RML because of the
proximity to MTSU to encourage multi-family development and then updated to be
RM-16. As such, the current setback standards make it difficult to construct a house
within the required front- 35 feet, Side - 5 feet, and rear - 25 feet setbacks. The
property is 5,487 square feet in area, which is smaller than minimum lot size of
6,000 square feet for single-family detached dwellings in the RM-16 zoning district.
4
Due to the parcel size and shallowness, created by the current RM-16 zone district,
staff believes these reasons are considered undue hardship and that the property
meets this standard.
(2) The requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics that are
unusual to the subject land as compared to other land in the same zoning
classification and in the same area:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
As stated previously, the property was created in October of 1946. The adjoining
properties to the north and south are also less than 6,000 square feet in area, with
one property having already been approved by the BZA due to the smallness of the
parcel sizes for houses to be constructed. Because of the unique hardship of the
parcel size and shallowness of the land, staff believes the property meets this
standard.
(3) That the requested variance(s) are due to specifically identified characteristics or
hardship were not created by any action or inaction of the owner or the owner’s
agent, not self-created:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Because setback standards for single-family detached dwelling in an RM-16 zoning
district results in a narrow depth on the subject property, the property was
subdivided by other in 1946 and zoned by the City in 1985, this property has unusual
hardships resulting in a narrow depth and not created by the property owner. This
hardship is unique and not self-created, staff believes the property meets this
standard.
(4) That granting the requested variance will not be unduly detrimental to other land
in the vicinity of the land for which the variance is requested:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Granting of the variances would not be detrimental to other land in the area. The
properties in the general area of and along East vary in size and shape. Other houses
on lots that are less than 6,000 square feet in area do not meet the required setbacks
for the RM-16 zoning district, as described in this staff report. The construction of
the house will comply with the side setbacks, on-site parking, and all other City
standards and regulations. Additionally, the home would be constructed with
setbacks consistent with several homes in the neighborhood. Staff believes the
property meets this standard.
(5) That granting the requested variance will not impair an adequate supply of light
and air to adjacent properties, unreasonably increase the congestion in public
streets, increase the danger of fire or otherwise endanger the public health, safety,
5
comfort, or morals, or substantially impair the intent and purpose of the Zoning
Ordinance or of the general plan for the area:
Staff analysis: This standard is met.
Granting of the variances would not impair light or create shadows on adjacent
properties, will not affect air, increase congestion, danger of fire or otherwise
endanger public health, safety, comfort or impair the general area in any way. The
construction of the house will comply with all other setbacks and development
requirements. Staff believes the property meets this standard.
Staff Comments:
A variance may be approved if it meets all five standards, as required by the Zoning
Ordinance. Whether the variance is approved or denied, the BZA must make specific
findings of fact on each of the variance standards. If in the judgment of the BZA that if
any of the above standards have not been met by a preponderance of the evidence, the
variance must be denied, and written findings provided stating the evidence for why the
standard(s) are not met. If the BZA believes that all of the standards have been met by a
preponderance of the evidence, then the variance can be approved, and written findings
provided stating the evidence for why the standards are met. For the requested variances,
staff recommends approval because the five variance standards appear to have been met.
The applicants will be in attendance to respond to any questions the Board may have.
Attached Exhibits
1. BZA Application and survey map with proposed house footprint
2. Applicant Letter
3. Elevations and floor plan
6
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
STAFF REPORT
May 24, 2023
PROJECT PLANNER: JOEL AGUILERA
Application: Z-22-011
Location: 2325 Memorial Blvd
Applicant: Joey Rouse for TNT Fireworks
Owner: Kroger Co.
Zoning: Commercial Highway (CH)
Requests: Special Use Permit for temporary outdoor vending (seasonal fireworks) in the
parking lot of an existing commercial shopping center.
Page 1
Overview of Request
The applicant, Joey Rouse, representing TNT fireworks, wishes to operate a fireworks tent for the
Fourth of July selling season from June 28, 2023, to July 5, 2023. The property is located at 2325
Memorial Blvd. City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance, Chart 1 (Uses Permitted by Zoning
District) of the Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance identifies Fireworks Seasonal Retailer as a use
allowed with approval of a Special Use Permit in the Commercial Highway district. Similar to the
other application requests by Mr. Rouse, the applicant will utilize the same on-site components,
such as a tent for temporary firework sales, generator, and a portable toilet for employees.
The site is surrounded by existing commercial development zoned CH. The tent will be situated
along the southern portion of the parking lot, along Irongate Blvd, along the parking isle of the
site. The hours of operation will be from 8am to 10pm which is consistent with other firework
applications. The applicant has provided a letter and site plan demonstrating compliance with the
Special Use Permit standards for temporary vendors. The tent used on-site will be a 20 x 60 tent.
As specified in the applicant’s letter, trash will be removed daily from the site. The tent will be
approximately 102 feet from a public fire hydrant. The tent will be situated 242 feet from the
closest fuel source and more than 250 feet from any establishment that offers on-site consumption
of alcohol. The applicant will remove all trash, and equipment from the site on or before July 10,
2023. Additionally, a letter has been signed by the property owner, granting the applicant
permission to operate the fireworks tent.
Relevant Zoning Ordinance Section
Section 25(D)(5) of the City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance allows temporary vending
establishments as a special use in the CH district. City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance Section
9(D)(2)(eeee) sets forth standards for temporary vendors in addition to the Standards of General
Applicability in Section 9(C).
The applicable standards are listed below with information from staff on how the applicant intends
to address them. After reviewing the criteria for the special use requirements for temporary
vending uses, this project appears to meet the criteria.
Standards of General Applicability with Staff Analysis:
1. That the proposed building or use will not have a substantial or undue adverse effect
upon adjacent property, the character of the neighborhood, traffic conditions, parking,
utility facilities, and other matters affecting the public health, safety, and general welfare;
o Location of fireworks sale tent is situated in parking lot where tent will not impact the
character, traffic conditions, or parking of the shopping center. The BZA site plan shows
that the tent will be located along the southern portion of the parking lot, along the parking
isle of the shopping center. Additionally, staff has confirmed that the tent location will not
Page 2
impact the availability of parking during regular business hours and the temporary use does
not exceed 25% of the parking spaces.
2. That the proposed building or use will be constructed, arranged, and operated so as to
be compatible with the immediate vicinity and not to interfere with the development and
use of adjacent property in accordance with the applicable district regulations;
o The firework sales tent would not interfere with the regular operations of the shopping
center or surrounding commercial areas and does not have any sound amplification devices.
The firework sales tent will operate within the requirements of the temporary firework
standards.
3. That the proposed buildings or use will be served adequately by essential public facilities
and services such as highways, streets, parking spaces, drainage structures, refuse
disposal, fire protection, water and sewers; or that the persons or agencies responsible
for the establishment of the proposed use will provide adequately for such services;
o All services are provided to the site already. As such, staff believes this application will
not hinder the above services. The shopping center has sufficient parking, and the tent will
only be utilizing 8 spaces, which is less than 25% of the total spaces.
4. That the proposed building or use will not result in the destruction, loss, or damage of
any feature determined by the BZA to be of significant natural, scenic, or historic
importance;
o In reviewing the use and application details, there are no known significant, natural or
historic features on-site or nearby that will be negatively impacted.
5. The proposed building or use complies with all additional standards imposed on it by the
particular provision of this section authorizing such use:
o Additional standards for temporary vendors are discussed below.
Temporary Vendor – Additional Standards:
1. The application for a temporary vendor Special Use Permit shall include the signature of
the owner of the property or the owner’s authorized agent. The owner of the property
may be the applicant if the owner is to be the operator of the temporary use.
o Included in the application (see attachment #1).
2. The site for a temporary vendor shall be improved to provide adequate parking as
determined by the BZA and shall provide for an on-site turn around area so that backing
onto the street will not be necessary. Parking areas shall have an asphalt, concrete, or
other hard dustless surface. In the event the proposed location will be on the site of an
existing permanent business, the applicant must provide verification that the parking
spaces displaced by the temporary vendor (including areas for tents, trailers, inventory,
Page 3
and parking for the temporary vendor) will not total more than 25% of the total parking
available on the site.
o Staff believes this application will not hinder the above services. Parking on this site is
ample with the tent only utilizing 8 spaces and will not be exceeding 25% of the total
parking available. Additionally, parking lot is a paved surface.
3. Traffic control measures may be required by the BZA. These may include a requirement
that the applicant make provisions for directing traffic during expected peak hours of
operation.
o The applicant is aware that additional traffic control measures could be required by the
BZA.
4. Temporary facilities, including vehicles, trailers or tents, will be permitted provided they
are erected or placed in conformance with all applicable Codes. Any tent must provide
an emergency exit remote from the point of entrance into the tent. Vehicles, trailers and
tents must be located on an asphalt, concrete or hard dustless surface and in no event
may be erected or placed on a gravel or grass area. All approved vehicles, trailers or tents
must be maintained in good condition. Any vehicle, trailer or other moveable equipment
used in connection with such temporary vendor shall be removed from the site at the
conclusion of each business day. No such vehicle, trailer or equipment shall be removed
and then be parked or stored in a residential area where such parking or storage is
prohibited by ordinance or restrictive covenant. A vehicle or trailer may remain on the
site overnight only if it is being used to provide security for items for sale remaining on
the site, which items are not in a vehicle or trailer, provided the vehicle or trailer is
constantly occupied or attended. The applicant shall be required to identify any vehicle,
trailer or equipment to be used, and its overnight use and location, in the application.
o The applicant has confirmed that the tent placed on site with be compliance with all
applicable codes.
5. Any site used for a temporary vendor must be located so that all parts of all facilities and
sales inventory on the site are no more than five hundred feet from an operable fire
hydrant.
o The site is 102 feet from an operable fire hydrant.
6. A deposit in the amount of five hundred dollars ($500) per site shall be made with the
Building and Codes Department. In the event the site has not been cleared and cleaned
within the time specified, the deposit shall not be refunded. Additionally, unless the owner
(and permit holder, if different) can prove good cause, the site shall not be eligible for
other permits for temporary vendors, and the permit holder shall not be eligible for
another temporary vendor Special Use Permit, for six (6) months for the first offense,
twelve (12) months for the second offense and eighteen (18) months for the third and all
subsequent offenses. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein in subsection [10],
all sites must be cleared and cleaned within five (5) days after the expiration of the Special
Use Permit.
o The applicant is aware of the deposit and the requirement to clean up the site after their
approval expires.
Page 4
7. Adequate provision shall be made for restroom facilities on the property. Restroom
facilities must be located on-site for all temporary vendor locations that include on-site
overnight security. Portable toilets, if used, shall be located on the site and may not be
located in any required front setback or in any required side yard. The BZA may approve
the use of off-site restroom facilities provided they will be available during all business
hours and provided that the applicant provides the written permission of the owner or
manager of the off-site facilities.
o The applicant has confirmed that a portable toilet will be provided at the location.
8. The applicant shall post on the property documentation of the BZA’s granting of a
temporary vendor Special Use Permit for inspection by City officials or others during the
course of the temporary use.
o The applicant has confirmed that they will comply with this requirement.
9. No special use permit shall be granted to any applicant who occupies or proposes to
occupy premises for the temporary vendor where conditions exist on the site which are
in violation of the sign, building, fire, electrical, or other ordinances of the City. If any
such violations occur after the issuance of the temporary vendor Special Use Permit and
same are not cured within 24 hours after notice, the Special Use Permit may be
suspended, revoked or terminated by written notice, any temporary electrical service
may be interrupted, and the deposit may be forfeited. The written notice referenced in
the previous sentence may be given by the Director of the Planning and Zoning
Department, the Director of the Building and Codes Department, the City Manager or
the Assistant City Manager. The City may, in addition, initiate any other enforcement
remedies with respect to such violations as may be provided by law.
o The applicant states that they understand these requirements. Upon inspection of the site
there were no outstanding violations.
10. Any electric meter installed on a freestanding permanent pole and/or any temporary pole
installed to supply power to a temporary vendor shall be removed within 14 days after
the Special Use Permit expires.
o The applicant states that they will be using a portable generator for the site.
11. Any site for a temporary vendor must be located so that all parts of all facilities and/or
tents and all inventories are outside of any easements for electric power transmission or
distribution.
o The applicant’s tent will not be installed within any easements located on-site.
12. Adequate provision shall be made for solid waste management. If a dumpster is to be
located on-site, it shall be located in such a manner as to minimize impact on adjoining
properties or other businesses on the same lot of record.
o The applicant has confirmed that trash will be carried off daily to an off-site location.
13. Signage for a temporary vendor shall conform to the requirements of the City’s sign
regulations including but not limited to an application for a sign permit and payment of
applicable sign permit fees. The granting of a temporary vendor Special Use Permit shall
Page 5
not, by itself, allow any signage on the site in addition to that which was allowed prior to
the granting of such permit.
o The applicant understands this requirement and will complete a sign permit application and
pay the fees associated with the application for any signs posted on site.
14. The using, operating, or permitting to be played, used or operated any radio receiving
set, musical instrument, phonograph, live band, amplifiers, loudspeakers, or other
machine or device for producing or reproducing sound in such a manner as to disturb
the peace, quiet and comfort of neighboring residents at any time with louder volume
than is necessary for convenient hearing for the persons responsible for producing or
reproducing such sound shall not be permitted.
o The applicant will not use any noise amplification devices. Additionally, the applicant has
stated that the generator will not disturb the peace of any of the businesses.
15. A site may be used for temporary vending for no more than 70 days during any 12-month
period. The BZA may approve a site to be used by multiple temporary vendors provided
that no site shall be used by more than one temporary vendor at any time. A Special Use
Permit for temporary vending shall expire at the end of one year after the date of
approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a site which was approved by the Board of
Zoning Appeals as a location for a temporary vendor of food or retail merchandise
during the 12 months immediately preceding the effective date of this ordinance will
continue to be an eligible site for a temporary vendor Special Use Permit for up to six
months during any 12 month period provided all other conditions for site approval
continue to be met, and provided further, that the eligibility of any such site for the
issuance of an extended Special Use Permit shall end at the end of any 12 month period
during which the site was not given approval for use by a temporary vendor of food or
retail merchandise, or on May 24, 2024, whichever shall first occur.
o The applicant has stated that the site will be used 8 days in total. The applicant has
confirmed that the firework sales tent will operate from June 28th until July 5th. The hours
of operation will be from 8am to 10pm which is consistent with other firework applications.
16. The BZA may require additional standards be met in order to assure compatibility of the
proposed location with adjoining properties.
o The applicant will adhere to any additional requirements if any are imposed by the BZA.
17. Notwithstanding subsections [2] and [4] above, a temporary vendor may be permitted to
locate parking areas, tents and other facilities on lots with gravel surfaces if such gravel
surfaced lots were legally established, in existence and had been used for temporary
vending purposes prior to January 1, 2007 provided however that the exception in this
subsection shall end on May 24, 2024.
o The parking lot consists of paved asphalt, not gravel.
18. The application for and grant of a Special Use Permit for temporary vending of fireworks
shall be subject to the following additional conditions.
Page 6
(aa) Any site for a fireworks seasonal retailer must be located so that all parts of all
facilities and fireworks inventory on the site are no closer than two hundred feet to
any fuel source.
o The site is located 242 feet from the nearest fuel source.
(bb) No fireworks seasonal retailer shall be approved for any site within two hundred fifty
feet of an establishment, which is licensed for on-site consumption of alcoholic
beverages, or beer, as defined by state law. This measurement shall be made in a
straight line without regard to intervening structures or objects from any structure,
tent, or inventory storage area of a fireworks seasonal retailer to the nearest point of
any structure or area where the alcoholic beverages or beer are licensed to be served.
o This site is not located within 250 feet of any licensed establishment that offers on-site
consumption of alcoholic beverages.
(cc) The sales period for a fireworks seasonal retailer location shall not be approved for a
period that begins before June 28 or ends after July 5 and/or begins before December
26 and ends after January 2 of any year. No activity associated with the fireworks
seasonal retailer shall be located on the property before June 22 or before December
21 and all materials including sales offices, tents, garbage, trash, etc., shall be removed
from the lot on or before July 10 or January 7.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement and is seeking to operate from June 28th until
July 5th. The proposed hours are 8am to 10pm. The applicant is aware and will comply with
the requirement that all trash, and equipment, shall be removed from the lot on or before
July 10th, 2023.
(dd) Fireworks seasonal retailers must comply with all state and City laws and ordinances
regarding the sale of fireworks, including but not necessarily limited to T.C.A. §68-
104-101 and City Code §12.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement and will post a copy of the city ordinance
at the tent site throughout the selling season.
(ee) A fireworks seasonal retailer shall not be approved for a period of more than one
calendar year.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement. The request is only for the 4th of July selling
season 2023.
(ff) The applicant must obtain a tent permit for the fireworks tent.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement.
(gg) A fireworks seasonal retainer shall provide certification that the tent is flame-
resistant or treated to be flame-resistant.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement and provide the required certified
documentation.
(hh) A fire extinguisher shall be kept on-site at all times.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement and will keep a fire extinguisher at the tent.
(ii) The City’s fireworks ordinance shall be posted on-site.
Page 7
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
(jj) No fireworks are to be set off on-site.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
(kk) The site must pass an electrical safety inspection prior to opening for business. An
electrical permit must be purchased from the Building and Codes Department in
order to obtain this inspection.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
19. The application for and grant of a Special Use Permit for the temporary vending of food,
beverages, animals, produce, other merchandise and any other such temporary sales
event that is not an accessory use to the principal use on a lot or a portion of a lot shall
be subject to the following additional conditions: [aa] Tables, chairs, or other furniture
that would allow or facilitate on-site consumption of food or beverages shall not be
allowed on the site.
o No vending of food or beverage is proposed in this application.
Page 8
Staff Comments:
Staff recommends approval of the requested Special Use Permit to operate a temporary outdoor
vending establishment (fireworks seasonal retailer) at the subject property, as proposed due to
the evidence provided that the vendor will operate consistent with the requirements of the Zoning
Ordinance and meets the Standards of General Applicability and additional standards for
Temporary Vending – Seasonal Fireworks Sales. Staff recommends approval of the SUP subject
to the following staff comments as Conditions of Approval:
Recommended Conditions of Approval:
1. This SUP is to allow TNT to operate a fireworks tent, 20 feet by 60 feet size, for the Fourth
of July selling season from June 28, 2023 to July 5, 2023, hours are 8am to 10pm.
2. Sales period for fireworks is June 28th, 2023, through July 5th, 2023, and activity associated
with fireworks seasonal retailer shall not be located on the property prior to June 22nd ,
2023, and all materials, including the tent and any other equipment shall be removed from
the lot on or before July 10th, 2023.
3. The applicant shall provide certification that the tent is flame-resistant or treated to be
flame-resistant.
4. The tent shall be located in the parking lot as shown on the aerial photo (site plan) submitted
with this application.
5. The applicant shall keep and maintain a fire extinguisher on-site at all times.
6. The applicant shall keep the City’s fireworks ordinance posted on-site at all times and
comply with the regulations contained therein.
7. Fireworks shall not be set off on-site.
8. The applicant shall apply for and pass an electrical safety inspection prior to opening for
business. An electrical permit shall be purchased from the Building and Codes Department
in order to obtain this inspection.
9. The fireworks tent shall meet all minimum building setback requirements for the CH zoning
district.
10. The applicant shall obtain a tent permit for the fireworks tent.
11. Applicant shall post the Certificate to Operate, issued by the Planning Department after
passing all required inspections to operate a temporary firework vending operation.
Attached Exhibits
1. Letter from applicant
2. Firework tent site plan
3. BZA Application
Page 9
MURFREESBORO BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS
STAFF REPORT
May 24, 2023
PROJECT PLANNER: JOEL AGUILERA
Application: Z-22-011
Location: 2050 Lascassas Pike
Applicant: Joey Rouse for TNT Fireworks
Owner: Kroger Co.
Zoning: Commercial Highway (CH)
Requests: Special Use Permit for temporary outdoor vending (seasonal fireworks) in the
parking lot of an existing commercial shopping center.
Page 1
Overview of Request
The applicant, Joey Rouse, representing TNT fireworks, wishes to operate a fireworks tent for the
Fourth of July selling season from June 28, 2023, to July 5, 2023. The property is located at 2325
Memorial Blvd. City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance, Chart 1 (Uses Permitted by Zoning
District) of the Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance identifies Fireworks Seasonal Retailer as a use
allowed with approval of a Special Use Permit in the Commercial Highway district.
Although this application request had been previously approved by the BZA, for the 2020 selling
season, no application was filed for the 2021 and 2022 selling season. As such the applicant is
required to again come before the Board of Zoning Appeals and present the required materials to
be approved by the BZA for the 2023 season. Similar to the other application requests by Mr.
Rouse, the applicant will utilize the same on-site components, such as a tent for temporary firework
sales, generator, and a portable toilet for employees.
The site is surrounded by existing commercial development zoned CH. The tent will be situated
along the western portion of the parking lot, outside the main drive isle of the site. The hours of
operation will be from 8am to 10pm which is consistent with other firework applications. The
applicant has provided a letter and site plan demonstrating compliance with the Special Use Permit
standards for temporary vendors. The tent that will be used on site will be a 30 x 50 tent. The letter
has been signed by the property owner, granting the applicant permission to operate the fireworks
tent. As specified in the applicant’s letter, trash will be removed daily from the site. The tent will
be approximately 102 feet from a public fire hydrant. The tent will be situated 242 feet from the
closest fuel source and more than 250 feet from any establishment that offers on-site consumption
of alcohol. The applicant will remove all trash, and equipment from the site on or before July 10,
2023.
Relevant Zoning Ordinance Section
Section 25(D)(5) of the City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance allows temporary vending
establishments as a special use in the CH district. City of Murfreesboro Zoning Ordinance Section
9(D)(2)(eeee) sets forth standards for temporary vendors in addition to the Standards of General
Applicability in Section 9(C).
The applicable standards are listed below with information from staff on how the applicant intends
to address them. After reviewing the criteria for the special use requirements for temporary
vending uses, this project appears to meet the criteria.
Standards of General Applicability with Staff Analysis:
1. That the proposed building or use will not have a substantial or undue adverse effect
upon adjacent property, the character of the neighborhood, traffic conditions, parking,
utility facilities, and other matters affecting the public health, safety, and general welfare;
o Location of fireworks sale tent is situated in parking lot where tent will not impact the
character, traffic conditions, or parking of the shopping center. The BZA site plan shows
that the tent will be located along the western portion of the parking lot, outside the main
drive isle of the shopping center. Additionally, staff has confirmed that the tent location
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will not impact the availability of parking during regular business hours and the temporary
use does not exceed 25% of the parking spaces.
2. That the proposed building or use will be constructed, arranged, and operated so as to
be compatible with the immediate vicinity and not to interfere with the development and
use of adjacent property in accordance with the applicable district regulations;
o The firework sales tent would not interfere with the regular operations of the shopping
center or surrounding commercial areas and does not have any sound amplification devices.
The firework sales tent will operate within the requirements of the temporary firework
standards.
3. That the proposed buildings or use will be served adequately by essential public facilities
and services such as highways, streets, parking spaces, drainage structures, refuse
disposal, fire protection, water and sewers; or that the persons or agencies responsible
for the establishment of the proposed use will provide adequately for such services;
o All services are provided to the site already. As such, staff believes this application will
not hinder the above services. The shopping center has sufficient parking, and the tent will
only be utilizing 10 spaces which is less than 25% of the total spaces.
4. That the proposed building or use will not result in the destruction, loss, or damage of
any feature determined by the BZA to be of significant natural, scenic, or historic
importance;
o In reviewing the use and application details, there are no known significant, natural or
historic features on-site or nearby that will be negatively impacted.
5. The proposed building or use complies with all additional standards imposed on it by the
particular provision of this section authorizing such use:
o Additional standards for temporary vendors are discussed below.
Temporary Vendor – Additional Standards:
1. The application for a temporary vendor Special Use Permit shall include the signature of
the owner of the property or the owner’s authorized agent. The owner of the property
may be the applicant if the owner is to be the operator of the temporary use.
o Included in the application (see attachment #1).
2. The site for a temporary vendor shall be improved to provide adequate parking as
determined by the BZA and shall provide for an on-site turn around area so that backing
onto the street will not be necessary. Parking areas shall have an asphalt, concrete, or
other hard dustless surface. In the event the proposed location will be on the site of an
existing permanent business, the applicant must provide verification that the parking
spaces displaced by the temporary vendor (including areas for tents, trailers, inventory,
and parking for the temporary vendor) will not total more than 25% of the total parking
available on the site.
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o Staff believes this application will not hinder the above services. Parking on this site is
ample with the tent only utilizing 10 spaces and will not be exceeding 25% of the total
parking available. Additionally, parking lot is a paved surface.
3. Traffic control measures may be required by the BZA. These may include a requirement
that the applicant make provisions for directing traffic during expected peak hours of
operation.
o The applicant is aware that additional traffic control measures could be required by the
BZA.
4. Temporary facilities, including vehicles, trailers or tents, will be permitted provided they
are erected or placed in conformance with all applicable Codes. Any tent must provide
an emergency exit remote from the point of entrance into the tent. Vehicles, trailers and
tents must be located on an asphalt, concrete or hard dustless surface and in no event
may be erected or placed on a gravel or grass area. All approved vehicles, trailers or tents
must be maintained in good condition. Any vehicle, trailer or other moveable equipment
used in connection with such temporary vendor shall be removed from the site at the
conclusion of each business day. No such vehicle, trailer or equipment shall be removed
and then be parked or stored in a residential area where such parking or storage is
prohibited by ordinance or restrictive covenant. A vehicle or trailer may remain on the
site overnight only if it is being used to provide security for items for sale remaining on
the site, which items are not in a vehicle or trailer, provided the vehicle or trailer is
constantly occupied or attended. The applicant shall be required to identify any vehicle,
trailer or equipment to be used, and its overnight use and location, in the application.
o The applicant has confirmed that the tent placed on site with be compliance with all
applicable codes.
5. Any site used for a temporary vendor must be located so that all parts of all facilities and
sales inventory on the site are no more than five hundred feet from an operable fire
hydrant.
o The site is 423 feet from an operable fire hydrant.
6. A deposit in the amount of five hundred dollars ($500) per site shall be made with the
Building and Codes Department. In the event the site has not been cleared and cleaned
within the time specified, the deposit shall not be refunded. Additionally, unless the owner
(and permit holder, if different) can prove good cause, the site shall not be eligible for
other permits for temporary vendors, and the permit holder shall not be eligible for
another temporary vendor Special Use Permit, for six (6) months for the first offense,
twelve (12) months for the second offense and eighteen (18) months for the third and all
subsequent offenses. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein in subsection [10],
all sites must be cleared and cleaned within five (5) days after the expiration of the Special
Use Permit.
o The applicant is aware of the deposit and the requirement to clean up the site after their
approval expires.
7. Adequate provision shall be made for restroom facilities on the property. Restroom
facilities must be located on-site for all temporary vendor locations that include on-site
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overnight security. Portable toilets, if used, shall be located on the site and may not be
located in any required front setback or in any required side yard. The BZA may approve
the use of off-site restroom facilities provided they will be available during all business
hours and provided that the applicant provides the written permission of the owner or
manager of the off-site facilities.
o The applicant has confirmed that a portable toilet will be provided at the location.
8. The applicant shall post on the property documentation of the BZA’s granting of a
temporary vendor Special Use Permit for inspection by City officials or others during the
course of the temporary use.
o The applicant has confirmed that they will comply with this requirement.
9. No special use permit shall be granted to any applicant who occupies or proposes to
occupy premises for the temporary vendor where conditions exist on the site which are
in violation of the sign, building, fire, electrical, or other ordinances of the City. If any
such violations occur after the issuance of the temporary vendor Special Use Permit and
same are not cured within 24 hours after notice, the Special Use Permit may be
suspended, revoked or terminated by written notice, any temporary electrical service
may be interrupted, and the deposit may be forfeited. The written notice referenced in
the previous sentence may be given by the Director of the Planning and Zoning
Department, the Director of the Building and Codes Department, the City Manager or
the Assistant City Manager. The City may, in addition, initiate any other enforcement
remedies with respect to such violations as may be provided by law.
o The applicant states that they understand these requirements. Upon inspection of the site
there were no outstanding violations.
10. Any electric meter installed on a freestanding permanent pole and/or any temporary pole
installed to supply power to a temporary vendor shall be removed within 14 days after
the Special Use Permit expires.
o The applicant states that they will be using a portable generator for the site.
11. Any site for a temporary vendor must be located so that all parts of all facilities and/or
tents and all inventories are outside of any easements for electric power transmission or
distribution.
o The applicant’s tent will not be installed within any easements located on-site.
12. Adequate provision shall be made for solid waste management. If a dumpster is to be
located on-site, it shall be located in such a manner as to minimize impact on adjoining
properties or other businesses on the same lot of record.
o The applicant has confirmed that trash will be carried off daily to an off-site location.
13. Signage for a temporary vendor shall conform to the requirements of the City’s sign
regulations including but not limited to an application for a sign permit and payment of
applicable sign permit fees. The granting of a temporary vendor Special Use Permit shall
not, by itself, allow any signage on the site in addition to that which was allowed prior to
the granting of such permit.
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o The applicant understands this requirement and will complete a sign permit application and
pay the fees associated with the application for any signs posted on site.
14. The using, operating, or permitting to be played, used or operated any radio receiving
set, musical instrument, phonograph, live band, amplifiers, loudspeakers, or other
machine or device for producing or reproducing sound in such a manner as to disturb
the peace, quiet and comfort of neighboring residents at any time with louder volume
than is necessary for convenient hearing for the persons responsible for producing or
reproducing such sound shall not be permitted.
o The applicant will not use any noise amplification devices. Additionally, the applicant has
stated that the generator will not disturb the peace of any of the businesses.
15. A site may be used for temporary vending for no more than 70 days during any 12-month
period. The BZA may approve a site to be used by multiple temporary vendors provided
that no site shall be used by more than one temporary vendor at any time. A Special Use
Permit for temporary vending shall expire at the end of one year after the date of
approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a site which was approved by the Board of
Zoning Appeals as a location for a temporary vendor of food or retail merchandise
during the 12 months immediately preceding the effective date of this ordinance will
continue to be an eligible site for a temporary vendor Special Use Permit for up to six
months during any 12 month period provided all other conditions for site approval
continue to be met, and provided further, that the eligibility of any such site for the
issuance of an extended Special Use Permit shall end at the end of any 12 month period
during which the site was not given approval for use by a temporary vendor of food or
retail merchandise, or on May 24, 2024, whichever shall first occur.
o The applicant has stated that the site will be used 8 days in total. The applicant has
confirmed that the firework sales tent will operate from June 28th until July 5th. The hours
of operation will be from 8am to 10pm which is consistent with other firework applications.
16. The BZA may require additional standards be met in order to assure compatibility of the
proposed location with adjoining properties.
o The applicant will adhere to any additional requirements if any are imposed by the BZA.
17. Notwithstanding subsections [2] and [4] above, a temporary vendor may be permitted to
locate parking areas, tents and other facilities on lots with gravel surfaces if such gravel
surfaced lots were legally established, in existence and had been used for temporary
vending purposes prior to January 1, 2007 provided however that the exception in this
subsection shall end on May 24, 2024.
o The parking lot consists of paved asphalt, not gravel.
18. The application for and grant of a Special Use Permit for temporary vending of fireworks
shall be subject to the following additional conditions.
(aa) Any site for a fireworks seasonal retailer must be located so that all parts of all
facilities and fireworks inventory on the site are no closer than two hundred feet to
any fuel source.
o The site is located 253 feet away from the nearest fuel source.
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(bb) No fireworks seasonal retailer shall be approved for any site within two hundred fifty
feet of an establishment, which is licensed for on-site consumption of alcoholic
beverages, or beer, as defined by state law. This measurement shall be made in a
straight line without regard to intervening structures or objects from any structure,
tent, or inventory storage area of a fireworks seasonal retailer to the nearest point of
any structure or area where the alcoholic beverages or beer are licensed to be served.
o This site is located 594 feet of any licensed establishment that offers on-site consumption
of alcoholic beverages.
(cc) The sales period for a fireworks seasonal retailer location shall not be approved for a
period that begins before June 28 or ends after July 5 and/or begins before December
26 and ends after January 2 of any year. No activity associated with the fireworks
seasonal retailer shall be located on the property before June 22 or before December
21 and all materials including sales offices, tents, garbage, trash, etc., shall be removed
from the lot on or before July 10 or January 7.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement and is seeking to operate from June 28th until
July 5th. The proposed hours are 8am to 10pm. The applicant is aware and will comply
with the requirement that all trash, and equipment, shall be removed from the lot on or
before July 10th, 2023.
(dd) Fireworks seasonal retailers must comply with all state and City laws and ordinances
regarding the sale of fireworks, including but not necessarily limited to T.C.A. §68-
104-101 and City Code §12.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement and will post a copy of the city ordinance
at the tent site throughout the selling season.
(ee) A fireworks seasonal retailer shall not be approved for a period of more than one
calendar year.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement. The request is only for the 4th of July selling
season 2023.
(ff) The applicant must obtain a tent permit for the fireworks tent.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement.
(gg) A fireworks seasonal retainer shall provide certification that the tent is flame-
resistant or treated to be flame-resistant.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement and provide the required certified
documentation.
(hh) A fire extinguisher shall be kept on-site at all times.
o The applicant is aware of this requirement and will keep a fire extinguisher at the tent.
(ii) The City’s fireworks ordinance shall be posted on-site.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
(jj) No fireworks are to be set off on-site.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
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(kk) The site must pass an electrical safety inspection prior to opening for business. An
electrical permit must be purchased from the Building and Codes Department in
order to obtain this inspection.
o The applicant will comply with this requirement.
19. The application for and grant of a Special Use Permit for the temporary vending of food,
beverages, animals, produce, other merchandise and any other such temporary sales
event that is not an accessory use to the principal use on a lot or a portion of a lot shall
be subject to the following additional conditions: [aa] Tables, chairs, or other furniture
that would allow or facilitate on-site consumption of food or beverages shall not be
allowed on the site.
o No vending of food or beverage is proposed in this application.
Staff Comments:
Staff recommends approval of the requested Special Use Permit to operate a temporary outdoor
vending establishment (fireworks seasonal retailer) at the subject property, as proposed due to
the evidence provided that the vendor will operate consistent with the requirements of the Zoning
Ordinance and meets the Standards of General Applicability and additional standards for
Temporary Vending – Seasonal Fireworks Sales. Staff recommends approval of the SUP subject
to the following staff comments as Conditions of Approval:
Recommended Conditions of Approval:
1. This SUP is to allow TNT to operate a fireworks tent, 30 feet by 50 feet size, for the Fourth
of July selling season from June 28, 2023 to July 5, 2023, hours are 8am to 10pm.
2. Sales period for fireworks is June 28th, 2023, through July 5th, 2023, and activity associated
with fireworks seasonal retailer shall not be located on the property prior to June 22nd ,
2023, and all materials, including the tent and any other equipment shall be removed from
the lot on or before July 10th, 2023.
3. The applicant shall provide certification that the tent is flame-resistant or treated to be
flame-resistant.
4. The tent shall be located in the parking lot as shown on the aerial photo (site plan) submitted
with this application.
5. The applicant shall keep and maintain a fire extinguisher on-site at all times.
6. The applicant shall keep the City’s fireworks ordinance posted on-site at all times and
comply with the regulations contained therein.
7. Fireworks shall not be set off on-site.
8. The applicant shall apply for and pass an electrical safety inspection prior to opening for
business. An electrical permit shall be purchased from the Building and Codes Department
in order to obtain this inspection.
9. The fireworks tent shall meet all minimum building setback requirements for the CH zoning
district.
10. The applicant shall obtain a tent permit for the fireworks tent.
11. Applicant shall post the Certificate to Operate, issued by the Planning Department after
passing all required inspections to operate a temporary firework vending operation.
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Attached Exhibits
1. Letter from applicant
2. Firework tent site plan
3. BZA Application
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