Board of Commissioners
Regular MeetingNags Head, NC · January 8, 2020
Minutes
MINUTES
TOWN OF NAGS HEAD
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
REGULAR MEETING
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 8, 2020
The Nags Head Board of Commissioners met in the Board Room of the Nags Head Municipal Complex
located at 5401 S Croatan Highway in Nags Head, North Carolina on Wednesday, January 8, 2020 at
9:00 a.m.
Board members Mayor Ben Cahoon; Mayor Pro Tem Michael Siers; Comr. Renée Cahoon;
Present: Comr. Webb Fuller; and Comr. Kevin Brinkley
Board members None
Absent:
Others present: Town Manager Cliff Ogburn; Attorney John Leidy; Andy Garman; Phil Webster;
Perry Hale; Randy Wells; Shane Hite; Chad Motz; Austin Fallon; Michael
Zehner; Kelly Wyatt; Holly White; David Ryan; Amy Miller; Brie Floyd; Roberta
Thuman; Lisa Ward; Teresa Osborne; Bobby Outten; Rob Ross; Paul Melnyk;
Barbara Melnyk; Edie Fallon; Meredyth Fallon; Austin Fallon; Karen Novello;
Mark Eagan; Richard Kittrell; Vickie Kittrell; Jason Baker; Rachel Baker; Steve
Horst; Deborah Horst; Michelle Chimento; Jim Troutman; Christine Petzing;
Marilyn Munden; Donald Underdonk; David Kravitz; Tom Cassidy; Theresa
Cassidy; Carole Hoffman; and Town Clerk Carolyn Morris
CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Cahoon called the meeting to order at 9:00 a.m. A moment of silence was followed by the
Pledge of Allegiance.
ADOPTION OF AGENDA
MOTION: Comr. Fuller made a motion to approve the January 8th agenda as presented. The motion
was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem Siers which passed unanimously.
RECOGNITION
FIVE YEARS – Planning Director Michael Zehner introduced Principal Planner Holly White who was
recognized by the Board for five years of service.
PRESENTATION – Heroic Action Award – Fire Chief Randy Wells introduced Ocean Rescue Director
Chad Motz who reported on this past summer’s save by Lifeguard Austin Fallon. Director Motz
reported that near Jennette’s Pier this past summer Mr. Fallon’s heroic actions saved a swimmer in
what Director Motz stated was “not your average” rescue. Photos displayed on screen showed Mr.
Fallon’s heroic actions. Board members thanked Lifeguard Fallon for his actions and he received a
standing ovation from the audience.
RETIREMENT – Dep Police Chief Perry Hale introduced Public Safety Office/Systems Manager Lisa
Ward who recently retired from the Town after 28 years of service. The Board congratulated Ms.
Ward on her years of service to the Town, presented her with a plaque of appreciation, and wished
her well in retirement.
PUBLIC COMMENT
Mayor Cahoon stated that there would not be a public comment period during the Coastal Villas
agenda item and now would be the time to speak concerning that item if interested. Attorney Leidy
conducted the Public Comment period.
PUBLIC COMMENT – JIM TROUTMAN
Jim Troutman, Southridge resident; he has no problem with the proposed Coastal Villas subdivision
but does have a problem with the planned access; as proposed the access would be for those trying to
get to one of 17 houses via Deering Street to Vansciver to Ridgeway to Sea Bass Court to Mariner’s
Way – all via right-hand turns; he feels that this doesn’t make sense for emergency vehicles, etc. as it
would be easier, simpler, and safer to get to this neighborhood since it is located directly adjacent to
US 158, from an access off of US 158; he also concerned about speed issues in this area; he asked the
Board to take this information into consideration when making a decision on this item.
All emails received by the Town from those commenting on the Coastal Villas agenda item are
attached to and made a part of these minutes as shown in Addendum “A”.
PUBLIC COMMENT – THERESA CASSIDY
Theresa Cassidy, Southridge resident; she spoke against the proposed access for the Coastal Villas
Subdivision through the existing subdivision and indicated that she had also forwarded an email to the
Board on this issue.
PUBLIC COMMENT – DOMINIC PALIDORI
Dominic Palidori, Southridge resident; he spoke against the proposed access for the Coastal Villas
Subdivision; he also mentioned the disturbance to animals such as the red wolf and asked the Board
to do the right thing for the animals too.
PUBLIC COMMENT – DEBORAH HORST
Deborah Horst, Nags Head resident; her issue concerned her mentally ill stepdaughter; last year police
were called to their home and said that her husband was pulling his daughter out of a vehicle – Ms.
Horst said that her stepdaughter was never in a vehicle; she would like to view the police videos from
the Town which she says appeared to be compromised as there was no sound; her husband ended up
being arrested by Nags Head Police instead of her stepdaughter; she would like to view the complete
video which she is unable to get; when the numerous police officers showed up at her house it was
complete chaos; she doesn’t know what to do at this point which is why she is here.
PUBLIC COMMENT – RICHARD KITTRELL
Richard Kittrell, Southridge resident; spoke against the proposed access for the Coastal Villas
Subdivision; he also spoke at the December 2019 Planning Board meeting; he feels that stormwater
runoff will be an issue as will the increased traffic; he would like Coastal Villas to be a standalone
development so it won’t have to utilize the existing subdivision streets; he is concerned about the
amount of traffic at Deering Street/in that subdivision especially during the summer; Concerning
stormwater runoff the Planning Director told him that the elevation of the planned development will be
higher in the new development and the existing infiltration basins will be flattened; he asked the Board
to consider tabling this until the residents, planners, and developer can meet to have a discussion.
PUBLIC COMMENT – DAVID KRAVITZ
David Kravitz, Southridge resident; spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; he has also
sent an email to the Board on this issue; he spoke of the unintended consequences which he said was
seen last month when Soundside Road was closed under a rush rebuild when the under-roadway pipes
collapsed; in consideration of safety he feels that there should be two accesses to the new
development – off of US 158.
PUBLIC COMMENT – PAUL MELNYK
Paul Melnyk, Southridge resident; he spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; he has
forwarded an email to Board members on this issue; he is concerned that Coastal Villas will be two
feet higher that surrounding properties; he asked the Board to make sure that the stormwater
drainage does not flow into the Sea Bass development.
PUBLIC COMMENT – RACHEL BAKER
Rachel Baker, Southridge resident; she spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; she feels
the new subdivision will mostly be for summer rentals which would increase the traffic and be a safety
issue; she asked the Board to consider what will be the impacts to the year-round residents.
PUBLIC COMMENT – TOM CASSIDY
Tom Cassidy, Southridge resident; he spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; a turning
lane off of US 158 would be more feasible – Deering Street is similar to a “raceway” during the
summer; he knows the houses are going to be constructed but asked the Board to do it the right way.
PUBLIC COMMENT - MARK EAGAN
Mark Eagan, Southridge resident; he spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; he
forwarded an email to the Board on this issue; he chose Southridge for the quiet neighborhood and is
concerned about the change to their streets with the additional traffic; he also expressed concern
about stormwater runoff; he asked the Board to review all the materials; it is a good plan but wants
the Board to consider the current neighborhood.
PUBLIC COMMENT – KAREN NOVELLO
Karen Novello; Southridge resident; she spoke against the proposed access to Coastal Villas; she
forwarded an email to the Board which she read.
PUBLIC COMMENT – JOE MAIONE
Joe Maione, Southridge resident; he spoke against the proposed Coastal Villas access via Deering
Street; he forwarded an email to the Board on this issue; he requested that the Board provide access
to the new subdivision off of US 158.
PUBLIC COMMENT – MICHELLE CHIMENTO
Michelle Chimento, Soundside Road resident; she spoke against the proposed Coastal Villas access and
of the adverse impact of its development; she expressed concern that Southridge residents may utilize
Soundside Road; her concern is the additional traffic on Soundside Road and the dangerous conditions
it would cause that neighborhood; she also spoke about the stormwater runoff from the new
development.
There being no one else present who wished to speak, Attorney Leidy concluded Public Comment at
10:06 a.m.
CONSENT AGENDA
The Consent Agenda consisted of the following items:
Consideration of Budget Adjustment #7 to FY 19/20 Budget
Consideration of Tax Adjustment Report
Approval of minutes
Modification to Town Code Chapter 44 Utilities re: water billing
Consideration of revised Todd D. Krafft Septic Health Policy - repair/replacement loan program
Request for Public Hearing - to consider Vested Right Site Plan for the Outer Banks Hospital, 4923 &
4927 S. Croatan Highway, 4922, 4926 & 4928 Passage Way, submitted by Quible and Associates P.C.
on behalf of Outer Banks Hospital; the application involves the demolition of the Urgent Care Facility
and construction of a 10,400 square foot addition (Infusion Facility) to the existing Radiation Therapy
building
MOTION: Comr. Fuller made a motion to approve the Consent Agenda as presented. The motion
was seconded by Comr. Renée Cahoon which passed unanimously.
Budget Adjustment #7 to the FY 19/20 Budget, as approved, is attached to and made a part of these
minutes as shown in Addendum “B”.
The Tax Adjustment Report, as approved, is attached to and made a part of these minutes as shown
in Addendum “C”.
Modification to Town Code Chapter 44 Utilities re: water billing – the summary sheet, as approved,
read in part as follows:
“Attached for Board review and adoption is a proposed ordinance amending Town Code Chapter 44
Utilities re: water billing.
‘The amendment provides additional clarification for property owners to know when water bills are due
and under what circumstances service will be cut off.”
The ordinance, as adopted, is attached to and made a part of these minutes as shown in Addendum
“D”.
Revised Todd D. Krafft Septic Health Initiative Program Policy summary sheet, as approved, read in
part as follows:
“Attached for Board review and approval is a revised repair/replacement loan program portion of the
Todd D. Krafft Septic Health Initiative Program Policy. The revised policy adds the requirement that
loans are only to be provided to homeowners who have no delinquent debts to the Town.”
The policy, as approved, is attached to and made a part of these minutes as shown in Addendum “E”.
The Outer Banks Hospital Cancer Center Request for Public Hearing summary sheet, as approved, read
in part as follows:
“A Vested Right Site Plan, Conditional Use Permit, and Rezoning for the Outer Banks Hospital Cancer
Center; the scope of the application includes the following:
- Demolition of the existing Urgent Care Facility and construction of a 10,400-sf addition to the
existing Radiation Therapy building, along with parking, stormwater, and related
improvements.
- A rezoning request for three (3) lots along S. Passage Way from SPD-C/SF-4 to SPD-C/Hotel.
- Consideration of reduced loading zone berth dimensions and reduction of required parking
based upon Medical Office use
‘Staff Recommendation/Planning Board Recommendation: Regarding the Rezoning request, staff finds
the request is supported by the 2017 Comprehensive Plan as this area is located within the Village
Municipal Service Character Area where “medical facilities” are considered an appropriate use;
additionally, this area was originally zoned SPD-C/Hotel, but was rezoned for the purposes of
developing the Moongate Subdivision. Regarding the Conditional Use/Vested Right/Site Plan
Application, staff finds that the proposal is consistent with applicable use and development standards,
as well as relevant land use policies; additionally, Staff finds that the reduction in parking is sufficiently
supported based upon submitted technical evidence. Therefore, staff recommends approval of the
proposal as presented, with conditions.
‘At their December 17, 2019 meeting the Planning Board voted unanimously to recommend approval
of both the Rezoning Request and Conditional Use/Vested Right/Site Plan Amendment application,
with conditions, as presented.”
PRESENTATIONS
Report from Auditor – Annual Report – Teresa Osborne, CPA
Town Auditor Teresa Osborne presented the Town’s annual audit report. She stated that the Town
received an “Unmodified Opinion” which is the best evaluation that can be received. She noted that
staff goes above the requirements by preparing a Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) and
pointed out that the Town has been awarded a Certificate of Achievement for the past three years
from the Financial Officers Association. Audit approval was received on January 5, 2020 and she
presented some highlights:
- The General Fund is the largest fund comprising most governmental funds – the Town’s very strong
Fund Balance was $6,981,462 at the end of the fiscal year.
- Water fund – biggest expense was the South Nags Head Water Tower refurbishing project
which a cost of $250,000; also has some positive financial indicators; strong ratio of bills being
paid/collected
- Town implemented one new accounting standard this year – GASB 88 – which fine-tuned
disclosures for debt placement
- Ms. Osborne also mentioned the high caliber of work being done by the Town’s financial dept
– converting to Munis was a big undertaking but will benefit the Town for years to come
- In response to a question from Comr. Renée Cahoon, Ms. Osborne stated that the actuarial
functions investment return, noted on page 47, is for the State Retirement System.
The Board thanked Ms. Osborne for her work on the audit and thanked Town staff as well. Comr.
Renée Cahoon wished Ms. Osborne well as she leaves the audit field.
Beach Nourishment Funding Update - Dare County Mgr/Attorney Bobby Outten
Dare County Manager/Attorney Bobby Outten presented a summary of the funding for the County’s
Beach Nourishment Fund. He reported that Nags Head was the first to have beach nourishment –
Nags Head moved forward on its own because the federal project was not coming to fruition; the
County’s share of the fund comes from the occupancy tax; the 50/50 split with Nags Head and Dare
County is done by balancing needs and what the Town could afford; during the Mayor lunches there
are discussions on how to fund Beach Nourishment projects moving forward; also money is held for
each project’s maintenance; each town is treated the same way as money is allocated from the fund –
net result is towns get the same based on the value of their tax base; Funds are projected for future
maintenance – they do models for the next 10 years.
He explained that the County is different than Carteret County which has a finite number of beaches
which makes their planning a little easier; the do not take form the fund to pay for a project that is not
ready – the County is now on Funding Model #24. He summarized that it will be a challenge down the
road finding funding for new projects. Mr. Outten complimented Nags Head and spoke positively
about working with the towns.
Mayor Cahoon recognized Dare County Comr. Rob Ross in the audience who is also a Town resident.
Mr. Outten said that the Fund generates about $10 million each year; Mayor Pro Tem Siers asked
about raising occupancy tax to obtain more funds; Mr. Outten said that has been tried but never
approved; It was a fight to get the 2% out of the occupancy tax approved.
Comr. Renée Cahoon thanked Mr. Outten for the informative presentation; she spoke of upcoming
projects south of Nags Head; Mr. Outten said that the County Board is adamant that any locality
receiving funds needs to contribute to the fund. She asked Mr. Outten to let the Town know if
support is needed for support in pushing forward any legislation.
Comr. Fuller expressed his appreciation for the cooperation between the County and the towns.
Mayor Cahoon thanked Mr. Outten for attending the meeting and presenting his report on the process
for the County’s Beach Nourishment Fund.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Public Hearing to consider proposed text amendments to the Unified Development Ordinance
pertaining to off-street parking requirements associated with alternative and reduced parking,
including bicycle parking, and associated conditional use permitting requirements
Planning Director Michael Zehner presented on screen the proposed ordinance pertaining to off-street
parking requirements associated with alternative and reduced parking with several minor typographical
errors corrected. He then summarized his staff report which read in part as follows:
“OVERVIEW
At the Board of Commissioners’ Retreat on September 12, 2019, the Board and Staff discussed
perspectives with regard to the reduction of required parking. The discussion focused on the reduction
of parking based on the provision of bicycle parking, as well as the reduction of parking by Conditional
Use Permit; also discussed was whether, in certain circumstances, bicycle parking should be a
requirement. Following the discussion, the Board directed Staff to work with the Planning Board to
consider amendments to the Unified Development Ordinance (“UDO”) that 1) made the reduction of
parking based on the provision of bicycle parking a Conditional Use Permit and took into consideration
whether sites had access to bike-friendly routes, 2) standardized findings for all parking-related
Conditional Use Permits, and 3) established minimum standards for required bicycle parking.
‘The Planning Board discussed this matter and considered amendments at their meetings on October
15, 2019 and November 19, 2019. At least with respect to items 1 and 2, Section 10.15, Alternative
and Reduced Commercial Parking Requirements, provides the applicable provisions. As it pertains to
item 1, currently Section 10.15.5, Reduction of Required Parking for Commercial Uses with the Use of
Bicycle Racks, does not require a Conditional Use Permit. Given this, it could be viewed as a
performance-based standard, where a reduction is entitled if the standards are met; however, the
reduction is qualified in that “the Board of Commissioners may allow” the total parking requirement to
be reduced.
‘With regard to item 2, while there a four (4) types of parking-related Conditional Use Permits under
Section 10.15, only one, Section 10.15.6., Modification of Parking Requirements by Conditional Use
Permit, provides specific findings that must be met in addition to those standards for all Conditional
Use Permits; these additional findings are as follows:
10.15.6.3.1. Will not result in increased traffic congestion or otherwise negatively impact existing
traffic flow or pedestrian and vehicular safety;
10.15.6.3.2. Will not create parking impacts for adjacent properties or within Town rights-of-way.
10.15.6.3.3. Will not be contrary to the objectives specified in the Comprehensive Plan;
10.15.6.3.4. Is necessary to permit the reasonable use of the subject property; and
10.15.6.3.5. Will not adversely impact adjacent property or the surrounding area.
‘Finally, with respect to item 3, as noted above there is currently no minimum requirement for bicycle
parking.
‘Staff prepared amendments for consideration by the Planning Board. Ultimately, the Planning Board,
at their November 19 meeting, voted 5-0 to recommend UDO amendments to the Board of
Commissioners that addressed the following (a draft ordinance and markup of affected UDO sections
are attached):
• Article 10, Part II., Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements, is proposed to be amended
to allow a reduction of parking based on bicycle parking without a conditional use permit (i.e. by-
right), but only where the property has frontage along NC12/S. Virginia Dare Trail or NC1243/S. Old
Oregon Inlet Road.
• Article 10, Part II., Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements, is proposed to be amended
to allow a reduction of parking based on bicycle parking with a conditional use permit, but only where
the property has frontage along a two-lane roadway, or a sidewalk or similar path crosses the property
or is located along the frontage of the property. A reduction for bike parking is not otherwise allowed
with a conditional use permit.
• Article 10, Part II., Off-Street Parking and Loading Requirements, is proposed to be amended
to standardize conditional use permit findings for the five parking reduction or modified standard
methods.
• Section 10.92.15., Pedestrian Access/Facilities, of Article 10. Part VI., Commercial Design
Standards, Division III., Site Design, Section 10.92., Street Access, Parking Lot Design, and Pavement
Standards, is proposed to be amended by retitling the Section accordingly and to require “a bike
rack…on all properties in non-residential use with parking lots having ten (10) or more vehicle parking
spaces, when such properties and located on the east side of US 158 and have frontage on a two-lane
roadway; such bike racks shall support at least five (5) bicycles and be accessible to the public.”
• Updated references to Section 10.15.6. in Section 5.4.4. (to Section 10.15.2.6.), update the
title of Section 10.15 as included in Section 7.35.2., and update the reference to Section 10.15.5 in
Section 8.6.6.7.4. (to Section 10.15.1.2.).
‘BACKGROUND
As noted above, the proposed amendments are the result of discussions at the Board of
Commissioners’ Retreat on September 12, 2019 where the Board discussed perspectives with regard
to the reduction of required parking, and ultimately directed Staff to develop amendments in response
to the issues discussed.
‘With regard to the current provisions allowing for a parking reduction for bike racks, this allowance
was adopted in 2010 (the provisions were slightly amended by the amendments adopted in 2015 and
discussed below); a copy of the ordinance, as well as the minutes from the January 6, 2010 and
January 20, 2010 Board of Commissioners meetings where the amendment was considered, are
attached. As noted in the minutes, the intent of the provision was to “promote the use of bicycles as
an alternative means of transportation within the Town while allowing for a reduction in required
parking spaces for commercial business that incorporate bike racks into their site and parking design.”
‘With respect to the current form of off-street parking ordinance, this was the result of amendments
that were adopted in 2015 based on the efforts of the Planning Board Parking Subcommittee from
2013 to 2014. While the parking reduction for bike parking and shared parking reductions existed, the
amendments did establish the broader provision allowing a conditional use permit to modify parking
requirements. A copy of the 2015 ordinance is attached for the Board’s review.
‘POLICY CONSIDERATIONS
The most direct policies in the Comprehensive Plan pertaining to parking, including accommodations
for bicycles, are contained in the Land Use Element, within 3.2.4., Site Development Characteristics, F.
Parking, below, and policy LU-23 and related actions, as follows:
‘F. Parking - A comprehensive revision to the town’s parking standards was completed in 2015. The
goal of this revision was to identify parking standards in the town’s ordinance that were leading to
excess parking on development sites. Prior to this, the town had recently completed a new stormwater
ordinance and excess parking was identified as a major contributing factor to stormwater runoff. The
town is largely dependent on automobile transportation, and off street parking will continue to be a
necessary component of the town’s land use requirements. The town should continue to require
adequate parking for all land uses while it continues to work towards its other goals for increasing
nonmotorized transportation and reducing automobile dependency. Incentives have and should
continue to be considered for sites that provide facilities for bicycles and that are also served by
pedestrian facilities. As future ordinance revisions occur, the town should maintain consistency
between permitted land uses and its parking tables and evaluate changes as necessary to correlate
parking standards with actual parking demand based on best available data and information.
‘LU-23 - Require sufficient parking for commercial businesses with parking area design regulations that
limit impacts on neighbors and surrounding land uses.
‘LU-23a: Explore incentives or regulations that encourage bike and pedestrian infrastructure to be
incorporated into site design.
‘LU-23b: Monitor the use of parking and utilize this information to evaluate changes in parking
standards.
‘LU-23c: Explore maximum limits on the number of parking spaces for each land use.
‘PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
As noted above, the Planning Board, at their November 19 meeting, voted 5-0 to recommend
amendments to UDO as summarized, and contained in the attached draft ordinance. In making their
recommendation, the Planning Board noted their opinion that the proposed amendments were
consistent with the relevant policies contained in the Comprehensive Plan.
‘STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends adoption of the amendments as proposed. Staff is of the opinion that the
amendments pertaining to bicycle parking are consistent with relevant policies contained in the
Comprehensive Plan as they both support the incorporation of bike infrastructure into site design and
provide for reasonable allowances to reduce required parking where bike parking is provided and
supporting infrastructure exists. Further, the amendments serve to standardize findings for all parking-
related conditional use permits, allowing the boards to consider impacts specific to parking.
‘Please note, the UDO provides expanded and more explicit provisions regarding text amendments and
action by the Board of Commissioners under Article 3, Legislative/Quasi-Judicial Procedures, Part II,
Legislative Procedures, Section 3.5, UDO Text Amendment/Zoning Map Amendment, as follows. Staff
would encourage that particular attention be given to Section 3.5.4.5. and the requirement that the
Board adopt a statement prior to adopting or rejecting any text amendment.
3.5.4. Action by the Board of Commissioners.
Action upon an UDO text amendment or zoning map amendment, including the scheduling of a public
hearing, will be at the discretion of the Board of Commissioners.
3.5.4.1. Before an item is placed on the consent agenda to schedule a public hearing, the Planning
Board's recommendation on each proposed amendment must be received by the Board of Commissioners. If
no recommendation is received from the Planning Board within 30 days from the date when submitted to the
Planning Board, the petitioner may take the proposal to the Board of Commissioners without a
recommendation from the Planning Board. However, the Planning Board may request the Board of
Commissioners to delay final action on the amendment until such time as the Planning Board can present its
recommendations. No such limitations shall apply to applications or requests submitted by Town staff or any
Town Board.
3.5.4.2. After receiving a recommendation from the Planning Board on a proposed amendment, the
Board of Commissioners may proceed to vote on the proposed ordinance, refer it to a committee for further
study, or take any other action consistent with its usual rules of procedure.
3.5.4.3. The Board of Commissioners is not required to take final action on a proposed amendment
within any specific period of time. Final action on an UDO text amendment or zoning map amendment
submitted by third parties will be taken within a reasonable time. Final action taken within 90 days of the
public hearing before the Board of Commissioners shall be presumptively reasonable.
3.5.4.4. No member of the Board of Commissioners shall vote on any zoning map amendment or UDO
text amendment where the outcome of the matter being considered is reasonably likely to have a direct,
substantial and readily identifiable financial impact.
3.5.4.5. Prior to adopting or rejecting any UDO text and/or map amendment, the Board of
Commissioners shall adopt one of the following statements which shall not be subject to judicial review.
3.5.4.5.1. A statement approving the amendment and describing its consistency with the adopted
Comprehensive Plan and explaining why the action taken is reasonable and in the public interest.
3.5.4.5.2. A statement rejecting the amendment and describing its inconsistency with the adopted
Comprehensive Plan and explaining why the action taken is reasonable and in the public interest.
3.5.4.5.3. A statement approving the amendment and containing at least all of the following:
3.5.4.5.3.1. A declaration that the approval is also deemed an amendment to the Comprehensive Plan.
The Board of Commissioners shall not require any additional request or application for amendment to the
Comprehensive Plan.
3.5.4.5.3.2. An explanation of the change in conditions the Board of Commissioners took into account in
amending the UDO to meet the development needs of the community.
3.5.4.5.3.3. Why the action was reasonable and in the public interest.
3.5.4.6. In deciding whether to adopt a proposed amendment to this UDO, the central issue before the
Board of Commissioners is whether the proposed amendment advances the public health, safety, or welfare.
When considering proposed map amendments:
3.5.4.6.1. The Board of Commissioners shall consider the entire range of permitted uses in the requested
classification.
Notice of the Public Hearing was published in the Coastland Times on Wednesday, December 25, 2019 and
on Sunday, December 29, 2019, as required by law.
Nags Head Board Meeting Minutes
January 8, 2020
Attorney Leidy opened the Public Hearing at 11:13 a.m. There being no one present who wished to speak,
the Public Hearing was concluded at 11:13 a.m.
MOTION: Comr. Fuller made a motion to adopt the ordinance re: off-street parking requirements associated
with alternative and reduced parking, as presented, with the appropriate corrections made. The motion was
seconded by Comr. Renée Cahoon which passed unanimously.
The ordinance concerning the off-street parking requirements, as adopted, is attached to and made a part of
these minutes as shown in Addendum “F”.
REPORTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE PLANNING BOARD AND THE PLANNING AND
DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR
Update on Short-Term Rental (STR) registrations
Planning Director Michael Zehner summarized his report on short-term rental registrations which read in part
as follows:
“As requested at the November 6, 2019 Board of Commissioners meeting, Staff is providing
the Board with a review and status of the Short-Term Rental (“STR’s”) registration program.
‘Completed Actions and Current Status
• On April 3, 2019, the Board of Commissioners adopted amendments to the Town
Code and Zoning Ordinance defining STR’s and establishing a registration
requirement for STR’s. A copy of the adopted Ordinance is attached.
• Between adoption of the Ordinance amendments and the end of May 2019, Staff
and the Board of Commissioners considered whether to engage an outside vendor
to assist in administration of the registration program. Ultimately, this option was
not pursued.
• On August 26-27, 2019, the STR registration program became active with the
release of a Registration Form (attached and HERE) and Guidance & FAQ’s
document (attached and HERE; later updated 12/4/2019).
• The first STR was registered with the Town on August 29, 2019; from August 29,
2019 until December 5, 2019, 28 STR units were registered.
• On November 13, 2019, the Outer Banks Visitors Bureau provided Staff with an
analysis prepared by AIRDNA indicating 1,450 STR units to have been offered for
rent on the Airbnb and HomeAway platforms in Nags Head in July 2019, the
greatest number of units in any one month based on an analysis from October
2014 through August 2019.
• At the beginning of December 2019, the Town received a list of rental units in the
Town from the Dare County Tax Collector. For most properties, this list identifies
whether properties are managed and/or taxes remitted by the property owner,
traditional management companies, or a STR platform such as Airbnb or
HomeAway. Based upon a review of this list, approximately 600 of the 2,200 units
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Nags Head Board Meeting Minutes
January 8, 2020
could be eligible for registration under the Town’s program.
• On December 6, 2019, a press release was issued reminding owners/operators to
register their STR’s (attached); between December 6, 2019 and December 31,
2019, an additional 41 STR’s were registered.
• As of December 31, 2019, a total of 69 STR units have been registered. Of these,
60 have been whole house STR’s and 9 have been partial house STR’s.
• STR’s registered on or prior to December 31, 2019 may continue to be offered for
rent within 2020 without needing to register again until September 1, 2020. As of
January 1, 2020, offering an STR for rent that had not been registered in the prior
year, or for which registration had not yet been obtained in 2020, would constitute
a violation if not registered within 30 days of being offered for rent. The penalty for
failing to register would be an initial $100 fine, with an additional fine of $50 per
day that a property is offered for rent without being registered.
‘Considerations and Future Actions
• Within the first month of 2020, Staff intends to contact the owners/operators of
those STR units registered on or before December 31, 2019, thanking them for
their registration and acknowledging that they may continue to offer the units for
rent within 2020 without further registration until September 1, 2020.
• Generally, Staff has found the previously referenced list provided by the Dare
County Tax Collector to be reliable with respect to identifying those units subject to
and exempt from the registration requirement. While Staff will continue to
proactively identify and investigate STR units requiring registration, within the first
two months of 2020 Staff intends to send a mailer to the owners of the
approximately 600 units likely eligible for registration, but not yet registered,
providing notification of the registration requirement.
• To ensure that property owners or representatives can be appropriately
contacted in case of an emergency, Staff intends to make the list of registered
STR’s available to appropriated Police and Fire Department staff.
• To ensure that Occupancy Taxes are appropriately remitted, Staff intends to
periodically provide the Dare County Tax Collector with an up-to-date list of
registered STR’s.”
Board members thanked staff for the requested information.
Comr. Fuller said that, from his standpoint, the next step would be to consider a new platform which is
concierge services which are those that do not meet the State standard of property management and they
rent for others.
Comr. Brinkley confirmed that staff did have the breakdown of whole and partial rentals.
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Comr. Renée Cahoon pointed out that there is more to do in order to get those 600 not yet registered to
register.
Consideration of a Preliminary Plat for a Major Subdivision, known as Coastal Villas, for an approximately 9.86
acre property, zoned R-2 - Medium Density Residential, owned by Nags Head Construction (applicant),
located on the west side of US 158, approximately 300 feet south of the intersection of W. Soundside Road
and US 158 (Parcel# 006749004; PIN# 989108886987); the Preliminary Plat proposes to create 17 lots,
along with an associated street and other required improvements
Planning Director Michael Zehner summarized his staff report on the Coastal Villas Subdivision which read in
part as follows:
“OVERVIEW
The subject application is a Preliminary Plat for a Major Subdivision of an approximately 9.86-acre property
located on the west side of US 158, approximately 300 feet south of the intersection of W. Soundside Road
and US 158 (“the Proposed Subdivision”). The Proposed Subdivision would create seventeen (17) lots, located
along a new street (Coastal Breeze Way), to connect through to an existing street, Sea Bass Court, with the
improvement of an existing public paper/unimproved right-of-way, Mariners Way. No waivers from the
subdivision requirements are being sought. As noted, the property is zoned R-2, Medium Density Residential;
all proposed lots are conforming, meeting the minimum required lot size of 20,000 square feet and
demonstrating compliance with required minimum yard depths (i.e. setbacks; Front: 30 feet, Side: 10 feet,
Rear: 20% of lot depth, not to exceed 30).
‘The Planning Board reviewed the Preliminary Plat at their meeting on December 17, 2019. The Board voted
5-0 to recommend approval of the Plat to the Board of Commissioners, with conditions. The Board’s
recommendation is detailed below under Planning Board Recommendation.
‘PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS/CONSIDERATIONS
The procedural requirements applicable to subdivisions are provided in Article 4, Development Review
Process, Part IV, Subdivision Procedures, of the UDO; requirements or considerations of note are as follows:
• Pursuant to Section 4.22, Initial Conference; Preliminary Sketch, the applicant was first required to
submit a preliminary sketch of the proposed subdivision and confer with the UDO Administrator. These
requirements were completed, with authorization granted to the subdivider on October 3, 2019 to prepare a
preliminary plat to be submitted to the Planning Board (a copy of an email from Michael Zehner to Cathleen
Saunders, project engineer, is attached). Please note, the preliminary sketch plan for the subdivision provided
for a street connection to US 158, with no connection through to Sea Bass Court; the applicant elected to
redesign this aspect of the subdivision as part of the preliminary plat submission.
• The following subsections, or parts thereof, to Section 4.24, Review Procedure for Major
Subdivisions, 4.24.1, Preliminary Plat, are applicable to the Proposed Subdivision:
o 4.24.1.2., in part, “…the UDO Administrator who shall evaluate the plan to determine
whether or not it meets the requirements of this Ordinance. The UDO Administrator will solicit and receive
comments from other persons or agencies before making final recommendations. If the application is
complete, the UDO Administrator will submit it to the Planning Board…”
‘In general, it was determined by the UDO Administrator that the plan for the Proposed Development meets
the requirements of the UDO, to be discussed further below under REGULATORY & DESIGN
REQUIREMENTS/CONSIDERATIONS. Additionally, comments were solicited and received from Town
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Staff; the attached letter from Cathleen Saunders, P.E., Quible & Associates, P.C., dated December 10, 2019,
is an accurate representation of these comments.
o 4.24.1.3., in part, “The Planning Board shall forward its recommendation to the Board of
Commissioners within thirty (30) days after first consideration by the Planning Board. If the Planning Board
fails to act within the 30-day period, the subdivision will be placed on the next available Board of
Commissioners agenda. The Board of Commissioners shall consider the preliminary plat and approve, approve
with conditions acceptable to the applicant, or disapprove the plan.”
o 4.24.1.4., in part, “The Planning Board shall determine whether the preliminary plat meets
the policy, purposes, and standards established by this Part and shall study its practicability, taking into
consideration the requirements of the community and the best use of the land being subdivided. Particular
attention shall be given to the arrangement, location and width of streets, their relation to the topography of
the land, water supply, sewage disposal, drainage, lot sizes and arrangement, the future development of
adjoining lands, construction plans, erosion control plans, and the requirements of the master plan and the
official map, if such exist, the zoning requirements and this UDO. The Planning Board shall submit its findings
and recommendations to the Board of Commissioners at their next regularly scheduled meeting. The Board of
Commissioners may approve, reject or grant conditional approval of the preliminary plat. The Planning Board
or the Board of Commissioners, in its discretion, if it deems that health and sanitary conditions in the area,
the subdivision plans and planned population density warrant, may require percolation tests of the soil by the
subdivider and the installation of appropriate sanitary and waste disposal facilities as a condition of approval.”
o 4.24.1.5., Conditional Approval, “When recommending conditional approval of a preliminary
plat, the Planning Board shall state in writing the conditions of such approval, if any, with respect to:
4.24.1.5.1. The specific changes which it will require in the preliminary plat;
4.24.1.5.2. The character and extent of these required changes; and
4.24.1.5.3. The amount of all bonds which will be required as a prerequisite to the
approval of the preliminary plat.
Conditional approval of a preliminary plat shall not constitute approval of the final subdivision plat, but rather
it shall be deemed an expression of approval of the design submitted on the preliminary plat as a guide to the
preparation of the final plat, which will be submitted for approval by the UDO Administrator, and for recording
upon fulfillment of the requirements of this Part and the conditions of the conditional approval, if any. The
Planning Board or the Board of Commissioners may require additional changes as a result of further study of
the subdivision plans or as a result of new information obtained subsequent to the time of conditional
approval. The fulfillment of these conditions and the incorporation of these conditions into the preliminary
plat shall be determined by the UDO Administrator in accordance with the instructions of the Board of
Commissioners. At such time, the Board of Commissioners' approval shall become final, as to the preliminary
plat, and the UDO Administrator shall so signify on the plat.”
‘REGULATORY & DESIGN REQUIREMENTS/CONSIDERATIONS
The regulatory and design requirements applicable to subdivisions are provided in Article 10, Performance
Standards, Part V., Subdivision Regulations, Division II., Approval and Platting Requirements, and Division
III., Improvements, of the UDO; requirements or considerations of note are as follows:
• Section 10.51.4., Covenants and Deed Restrictions, requires the submission of “proposed covenants,
deed restrictions and a hold harmless agreement, in duplicate, which are intended to cover all or part of the
tract…For any proposed subdivision amenities including, but not limited to, tennis courts, swimming pools,
streets, and vehicular and pedestrian accessways for the benefit of the property owners, the developer shall
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establish a property owners association having the responsibility and authority for the upkeep, maintenance,
repair, and reconstruction of such amenities and the authority to assess and collect dues and fees from the
property owners within the subdivision for this purpose.” The applicant has submitted a draft Declaration of
Restrictive Covenants for review, with a final version required to be approved in conjunction with approval of
the Final Plat.
• Section 10.62, Required Improvements Enumerated, indicates the improvements required to be
provided by the subdivider, as follows:
o Street rights-of-way and paved streets;
o Water lines, mains, fire hydrants and services;
o Electric and telephone lines and conduit;
o Streetlights and supports and related electric wires and conduit;
o Easements of right-of-way for utilities, where such are not within the street right-of-way;
• Section 10.63, Dedications, indicates the improvements and easements required to be offered to the
Town or utility authorities for dedication:
o Streets and street rights-of-way;
o Water lines, mains, fire hydrants and services;
o Easements of right-of-way for construction, operation and maintenance of utilities and cable
television lines;
o Streetlights and supports and related electric wiring and conduit;
• Section 10.66, Streets, establishes the standards for required streets, and specifically local access
streets, as the proposed street is classified. Design standards for streets are contained in Chapter 36, Streets,
Sidewalks and Other Public Places, of the Town Code.
• Section 10.68, Lots, reiterates zoning requirements for frontage and lot area, but also provides that
for “lots fronting on a cul-de-sac or street curve, the frontage may be reduced to not less than thirty (30) feet
upon approval of the Planning Board.” This reduced frontage applied to lots 1, 2, 10, and 11 in the Proposed
Subdivision. The Planning Board’s recommended approval of the Proposed Subdivision as presented.
• Section 10.72, Stormwater Runoff, Storm Drains, and Sewer Lines and Mains, indicates that
“stormwater runoff from lots shall be managed in accordance with Article 11 of this UDO pertaining to
Stormwater Management (Part I) and Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control (Part II).” However,
development of the Proposed Subdivision will trigger and require North Carolina Department of Environmental
Quality stormwater permitting.
‘POLICY CONSIDERATIONS
Policy specific to subdivisions is established in Article 10, Performance Standards, Part V., Subdivision
Regulations, Division I., In General, Section 10.41, Jurisdiction; Policy, Section 10.41.2., of the UDO, as
follows:
‘10.41.2. It is declared to be the policy of the Board of Commissioners and the Planning Board of the Town
to consider land subdivision plats as part of a plan for the orderly, efficient and economical development of
the Town. This means, among other things, that land to be subdivided shall be of such character that it can
be used safely for building purposes without danger to health, or peril from fire, flood erosion or other
menace; that proper provisions shall be made for drainage, water supply, sewerage and other needed
improvements; that all proposed lots shall be so laid out and of such size as to be in harmony with the
development pattern of the neighboring properties; that the proposed streets shall compose a convenient
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system conforming to the official map, if such exists and shall be properly related to the proposals shown on
the master plan, if such exists and shall be of such width, grade and location as to accommodate the
prospective traffic, to facilitate fire protection and to provide access of firefighting equipment to buildings,
and to conform with existing or planned streets and with other public facilities; that a dedication of streets
and rights-of-way or easements for pedestrian and utility purposes shall be made; that proper provisions shall
be made for the distribution of population and traffic which shall avoid congestion and overcrowding and
which shall create conditions essential to public health, safety and general welfare; and that proper provisions
shall be made for open spaces for parks, playgrounds and public beaches.
‘With regard to the area of the Proposed Subdivision and applicable policies of the Comprehensive Plan, this is
considered to be within the Neighborhoods Character Area, described as “areas of primarily low-density
single-family development that have limited to no commercial influence,” and further, “The majority of the
development in these areas is single-family residential. Lot sizes range from 6,000 square feet to greater than
25,000 square feet. Most newer subdivisions (post 1982) include lots that are 15,000 square feet or greater.
It is the town’s desire to keep these areas intact and protect them from incompatible land uses.”
‘Additionally, given the location of the Proposed Subdivision and the extension of the multi-use path along US
158, policies and recommendations contained in the Town’s Pedestrian Plan are applicable; consistent with
those policies and recommendations, the applicant has proposed to provide an extension of the multi-use
path through the Proposed Subdivision, to connect to the to-be-constructed path along US 158.
‘PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
At their meeting on December 17, 2019, the Planning Board voted 5-0 to recommend approval of the
Preliminary Plat to the Board of Commissions, with conditions, as follows; in their recommendation, the
Planning Board acknowledged that the Preliminary Plat satisfied the determinations contained in Section
4.24.1.4. of the UDO concerning applicable policies, purposes, and standards:
1. Prior to the commencement of land disturbance activities and/or construction of improvements,
the applicant/developer shall submit construction drawings/plans for all improvements within the
subdivision for approval by the UDO Administrator, who may seek input and comments from
Town Staff in the review and approval of the construction drawings. In addition to providing
details for all improvements, these drawings/plans shall also provide, and not be limited to,
information on erosion and sedimentation control, culvert designs, and take into account any
intended or required phasing/sequence of construction for the subdivision.
2. The clearing and grading of any lot or portions thereof shall be prohibited prior to the issuance of
a building permit for any such lot, except as determined by the UDO Administrator to be necessary
for the installation of stormwater measures. The developer/applicant is encouraged to address any
necessary phasing and limits of disturbance on submitted construction drawings/plans.
3. Prior to or in conjunction with approval of the Final Plat for the subdivision, drainage easements, to
be the responsibility of the applicant/developer and/or their successors (i.e. Property Owners
Association), shall be properly conveyed by recordation with the Dare County Register of Deeds;
such easements shall be reviewed and approved by the UDO Administrator prior to recordation,
and the UDO Administrator may refer the easements to the Town Attorney for review and
comment.
‘STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff is of the opinion that the submitted Preliminary Plat complies with all applicable requirements and
that the applicant has addressed all issued comments. Additionally, Staff is of the opinion that the
Proposed Subdivision is consistent with applicable policy considerations. Therefore, Staff recommends
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January 8, 2020
approval of the Preliminary Plat, with conditions. Staff supports those conditions recommended by the
Planning Board; however, it is important to note that following the Planning Board meeting the applicant
requested consideration of a change to condition #2, as follows:
2. The clearing and grading of any lot or portions thereof shall be prohibited prior to the issuance of a
building permit for any such lot, except as determined by the UDO Administrator (a) to be
necessary for the installation of stormwater measures or (b) to accommodate the stockpiling
of soil from lots within the subdivision which are subject to an issued building permit.
The developer/applicant is encouraged to address any necessary phasing and limits of disturbance
on submitted construction drawings/plans.
‘Staff does not object to the requested change and believes it provides a reasonable accommodation
while limiting the amount of clearing on lots not subject to immediate development. It is also important to
note that pursuant to Section 4.24.1.3. of the UDO, action to approve with conditions is qualified that
“conditions [be] acceptable to the applicant.””
Comr. Renée Cahoon asked if the stormwater basins as designated would be included on the deeds; Mr.
Zehner stated that they would. He also stated that Lot 21 swale would be owned by the Town, if accepted.
Mayor Cahoon asked about enforcement of filling in a stormwater basin; Director Zehner said that there are
multiple options of recourse to include Town enforcement; he also noted individual development of these lots
would be subject to the Town’s residential stormwater ordinance.
Mayor Pro Tem Siers confirmed with staff that the overflow of stormwater would go into the natural channels
and these channels flow into the basins with no direct charge to the sound. Asked about flowing stormwater
into other privately owned property, Director Zehner said that the applicant is required to ensure that water
leaving the site doesn’t increase another site standards.
Mayor Cahoon asked about the safety aspect of a US 158 access. Director Zehner said that the plan provided
by the engineer was submitted to NCDOT and it is up to NCDOT if full movement out of that access would be
allowed.
Mayor Cahoon confirmed with Attorney Leidy that the extent that this Board determines US 158 access is in
accordance with the Town’s ordinance.
Comr. Brinkley questioned, since there is no Southridge Property Owners Association, how the stormwater
basins would be maintained. Director Zehner feels there may be some consideration for the developer to
have seed money in an account available to the property owners for future maintenance.
Comr. Fuller pointed out that this property was originally residential; Director Zehner agreed and said that it
was always zoned R-2 but mixed use was added and then removed – it is now only residential.
Comr. Fuller also confirmed with Director Zehner that Mariner’s Way was approved as part of the plan with
the intent of serving the new subdivision. Director Zehner said that it was established as part of section 4
with the expectation of access.
In response to a question from Comr. Fuller, Fire Chief Wells said that there are six turns to get to the
subdivision; the state requires 20’ roadways as well as water supply, but nothing in writing would require
them to make it a shorter distance; both he and Dep Fire Chief Hite expressed that it would be a better
situation to have access off of US 158.
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Comr. Fuller asked about swale maintenance in Southridge; Public Works Director Barile said that it is done if
there is a need – such as to re-establish a swale.
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to table consideration of the Preliminary Plat for the Major
Subdivision, Coastal Villas, until the Board of Commissioners’ March 2020 meeting and to ask that the Town
facilitate a discussion between the developer and the Fourth Street property owners to have one curb cut,
one right-of-way – off of US 158 for access – as a better solution for access. The motion was seconded by
Mayor Pro Tem Siers.
Comr. Fuller asked Comr. Renée Cahoon if her motion includes having the developer provide approval to
agree to this now? She responded that her motion asks for a reasonable solution but does not include
obtaining the developer’s approval right now. Comr. Fuller also confirmed with Attorney Leidy that the motion
to table is a legal one.
CONTINUATION OF MOTION: The motion passed unanimously.
RECESS FOR/RECONVENE FROM LUNCH
The Board recessed for lunch at 12:11 p.m. and reconvened at 1:21p.m.
Consideration of a Major Site Plan for the Christmas Mouse, 2401 S. Croatan Highway, submitted by House
Engineering, P.C. on behalf of Robeca, LLC; the application involves the redevelopment of the site, including
the construction of a 8,682 sq. ft. building for retail use. The property is zoned C-2, General Commercial
Deputy Planning Director Kelly Wyatt summarized her staff memo concerning the major site plan for the
Christmas Mouse which read in part as follows:
“GENERAL INFORMATION
‘Applicant: House Engineering, P.C. on behalf of Robeca Nags Head, LLC.
‘Application Type: Major Site Plan Review
‘Purpose/Request: Reconstruction, following a fire, of retail structure with a gross floor area of 8,682 square
feet. Parking and site conditions, with minor changes, are intended to remain as currently exist.
‘Property Location: 2401 S. Croatan Highway, Nags Head.
‘Existing Land Use: Retail structure lost to fire and cell tower facility.
‘Zoning Classification of Property: C-2, General Commercial Zoning District.
‘Zoning Classification of Surrounding Properties: Properties to the north and south are zoned C-2, General
Commercial (vacant and Outer Banks Dermatology). Property to the west, directly across U.S. Highway 158,
is zoned C-2, General Commercial (former Kelly’s Restaurant). Property to the east, directly across S.
Wrightsville Avenue, is zoned C-4, Arts and Culture District and is developed commercially (vacant, former
Nags Head Florist).
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‘Flood Hazard Zone of Property: The western portion of the property is located within an AE 9 Flood Zone;
the eastern portion of the property is located within an AE 10 Flood Zone. The four-corners of the proposed
structure are shown at elevation 8.5 ft. msl and the applicant intends to flood-proof the commercial structure.
‘POLICY AND PLAN CONSIDERATIONS
‘Land Use Plan Map/Policies: The 2017 Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map classifies this property as
General Commercial and it is additionally located within the General Commercial Activity Node. Descriptions
of these classifications are below:
‘General Commercial: General Commercial designation is located throughout the town paralleling US 158 and
US 64. The General Commercial designation is intended to foster a thriving commercial business community
with a variety of uses, activities, and scales. Form is as important as use within this designation and there
should be a high degree of design quality for the building facade. Planned, mixed use developments are
encouraged. Best practices for all types of corridors include: driveway consolidation, bicycle/pedestrian
accommodations, traffic calming, and buffering/landscaping.
‘General Commercial Activity Node: General Commercial Activity Nodes are focal points of activity and higher
intensity development in the town. These are areas that are anticipated to have future concentrations of uses
that serve as destinations or hubs of activity for the town and are appropriate for shopping centers or larger
footprint retail stores. General Commercial Activity Nodes are envisioned to be planned commercial
development with a range of uses including retail, office, restaurant, banking, personal service
establishments, gymnasium, indoor entertainment, gallery/museum, hotel (boutique/small scale), institutional
uses, and multi-family. Future development is characterized by compact development patterns, walkability,
and a higher standard of architectural and site design. Multiple, smaller structures are preferred over large
strip development. Future development should accommodate pedestrian access from existing pedestrian
infrastructure to storefronts. Further, adequate pedestrian infrastructure should be provided to safely traverse
and interconnect commercial sites.
‘When determining if the proposal is consistent with the Land Use designation, staff considered the following
excerpts and policies as being relevant:
• Page 3-14, LU-5 reads, “Promote contiguous and cohesive nodes of commercial development of
appropriate size and massing for the surrounding area”.
• Page 3-25, LU-15 reads, “Promote architectural standards for commercial development in keeping
with the Nags Head style architecture”.
• Page 3-32, LU-25 reads, “Support continued use and improvement of non-conforming properties”.
• Page 3-126, EC-10 reads, “Promote the growth of existing businesses and the recruitment of new
business that are compatible with the town’s vision which add full-time, year-round jobs that work to
stabilize the employment market”.
‘Staff finds the reconstruction of this commercial structure to be consistent with land use classification and
stated Land Use Policies.
‘SPECIFIC INFORMATION
Applicable Zoning Regulations:
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• Use Regulations: Section 6.6, Table of Uses and Activities lists “General Retail” as a Permitted Use
within the C-2, General Commercial District, no supplemental standards are provided.
• Lot Coverage: Total allowable lot coverage for this site is 55%. Proposed lot coverage is 54.53% and
is therefore compliant.
• Height: The maximum allowable building height within the Town is 35 feet; however, pursuant to
Section 8.2.1, Dimensional requirements, total height may be increased to 42 feet with the use of an
8:12 roof pitch or greater. The applicant has proposed a structure with an overall height of 35.5 feet
with the use of an 8:12 roof pitch therefore height is compliant.
• Architecture Design Standards: Section 10.82, Applicability, of the UDO, states that Commercial
Design Standards shall apply to all building construction or remodeling projects requiring a conditional
use permit or site plan review. Therefore, reconstruction of the fire damaged commercial structure
must adhere to the Commercial Design Standards set forth within Part VI of the UDO. Section 10.83,
Design Standards, of the UDO, states that projects adding a total habitable building area of 10,000
square feet of less may elect to comply with the building design requirements by achieving 150 points
based on the criteria outlined in the Town of Nags Head Residential Design Guidelines. Projects that
elect to comply in this manner shall, in addition to the 150 architectural design points, incorporate
specific standards into the design (attached). The proposed architectural design satisfies the
minimum standards required by Section 10.83 and additionally achieves 152 architectural design
points with the use of a first-floor porch, dormers, 8:12 pitched roof, simulated wood shingles and
other miscellaneous architectural details.
• Parking: Pursuant to Article 10, Table 10-2, Required Parking by Use, General Retail shall provide
parking at least one (1) parking space for each 250 square feet of gross floor area, plus one (1)
parking space for each employee, but no less than two (2) employee parking spaces for each retail
unit or establishment. The proposed structure contains 8,682 square feet of gross floor area,
requiring 35 parking spaces. Four employees are proposed, necessitating four additional parking
spaces. A total of 39 parking spaces are required; 47 spaces are provided and therefore parking is
compliant. Please note, the parking lot layout and design is unchanged except for the conversion of
11 asphalt parking spaces into turfstone parking spaces. This conversion not only results in a
decrease in impervious area but allows for stormwater infiltration.
• Buffering/Landscaping: Christmas Mouse was originally approved by the Board of Commissioners on
March 5, 1987. The code that was in effect at that time did not require buffering or landscaping on
this site. Part VI, Performance Standards, Section 10.82, Applicability, states that the design
standards contained within this Section shall apply to all building construction or remodeling projects
requiring a conditional use permit or site plan review. Section 10.93, Landscaping, Buffering and
Vegetation Preservation, requires that the applicant provide buffering as part of the new construction.
Section 10.93.3.1.1 Parking Lot Buffers, requires a buffer strip of at least ten (10) feet in width be
provided between the parking lot and the street right-of-way line. In this instance, due to the
orientation of the driveway and the need to preserve the sight triangle, the applicant will need to
provide a minimal number of shrubs and ornamental grasses/herbaceous plants in those areas where
the existing parking lot abuts U.S. Highway 158 to the west and Wrightsville Avenue to the east. The
applicant has made notation on the site plan of the required landscape buffer area and will work with
planning staff to identify the proper plantings prior to the Board of Commissioners review.
Section 10.93.3.7 of the UDO outlines the requirements for providing interior parking lot landscaping.
The parking lot, aside from the conversation of asphalt parking into turfstone parking, is to remain
unchanged. Staff would note that this is an existing site nonconformity, the proposed scope of work
would not increase the degree of nonconformity and therefore it can remain as is.
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January 8, 2020
Section 10.93.3.8 of the UDO outlines the Vegetation Preservation/Planting Requirements. Again,
staff would note that this is an existing site nonconformity that is not being increased and therefore
can remain as is.
• Lighting: No additional lighting is proposed at this time; existing parking lot lighting remains
unchanged. Should additional lighting be desired in the future the required photometrics and fixture
information will be required for review and approval prior to permit issuance.
• Signage: No additional signage is being proposed at this time.
‘Water and Sewage Disposal: The Dare County Health Department has reviewed and approved the proposal
as presented (DCHD Approval Attached).
‘Traffic Circulation: See memorandum from Town Engineer dated December 13, 2019 (Attached).
‘Stormwater Management: See memorandum from Town Engineer dated December 13, 2019 (Attached).
‘Fire: The project will be required to comply with all applicable NC Fire Prevention Code requirements as part
of building permit application review and issuance.
‘Public Works: The Public Works Director has reviewed and approved the proposed site plan.
‘ANALYSIS
Staff finds that the proposal is consistent with the applicable use and development standards, as well as
relevant land use policies.
‘STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of the Major Site Plan request as presented.
‘PLANNING BOARD RECOMMENDATION
At their December 17, 2019 meeting the Planning Board voted unanimously to recommend approval of the
Major Site Plan Review as presented.”
Mayor Pro Tem Siers questioned flood proofing. Ms. Wyatt stated that there are certain acceptable practices
placed around a structure; Mayor Cahoon explained that a membrane runs along the slab and at any door
openings – referred to as removable door dams.
Comr. Brinkley confirmed with staff that the site was nonconforming because of the landscaping.
Board members spoke in favor of the site plan for the Christmas Mouse and were pleased it was being
redeveloped.
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to approve the Christmas Mouse Major Site Plan as
presented. The motion was seconded by Comr. Brinkley which passed unanimously.
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January 8, 2020
Update from the Planning Director
Planning Director Michael Zehner presented his Planning Department update. Town Manager Ogburn asked
the Board to consider a joint workshop with the Planning Board to discuss the Flood Damage Prevention
Ordinance. The February 18th Planning Board date was mentioned.
It was Board consensus to meet with the Planning Board on Tuesday, February 18th at 9 am for a joint
workshop to discuss the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance. Mayor Cahoon asked that as much information
as possible be provided ahead of time. He asked what other communities are doing in this regard. Director
Zehner stated that the draft ordinance is expected to be ready by the end of January 2020 which will then be
provided to Board members.
NEW BUSINESS
Committee Reports
Comr. Renée Cahoon – She reported that the Government Access Channel Committee will meet in January
2020 and a proposed budget will be forthcoming to the Town for review/approval after that time.
Board/Committee appointments
The summary sheet presented to the Board read in part as follows:
‘1 – Consideration of appointment to represent the Town on the Jennette’s Pier Advisory Committee - to
replace former Mayor Pro Tem Walters.
‘2 – Consideration of appointment of Board of Adjustment Chair and Vice-Chair - in accordance with Town
Code Sec. 48-592. Attached please find a tracking chart of the current Board of Adjustment members.
‘3 – Consideration of staggered terms for Arts & Culture Committee
- Staggered terms so all terms don’t expire at the same time to allow for continuity on the
committee.
‘Attached please find Arts & Culture Committee tracking chart with revised expiration dates for consideration.
The tracking chart proposes that three member terms expire 6/6/21 and three member terms expire 12/4/22.
‘4 - Consideration of appointments to the Planning Board
- To fill three (3) expiring terms; Two of the three whose terms are expiring are not interested in
being reappointed.
‘Attached please find the list of candidates interested in serving on the Planning Board and the tracking chart
with the current members.”
Consideration of appointment to Jennette’s Pier Advisory Committee
Town Manager Ogburn stated that this committee is mostly information gathering and provides updates on
changes in rules/revenue, any State actions that impact the pier, and is also an advocate for Jennette’s Pier.
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January 8, 2020
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to appoint Comr. Brinkley to represent the Town on the
Jennette’s Pier Advisory Committee. The motion was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem Siers which passed
unanimously.
Consideration of appointment of BOA Chair and Vice-Chair
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to reappoint Jack Cooper as Board of Adjustment Chair and
Margaret Suppler as Board of Adjustment Vice-Chair. The motion was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem Siers
which passed unanimously.
Consideration of staggered terms for Arts & Culture Committee
The proposed staggered terms for the Arts & Culture Committee provides for three member terms to expire in
2021 and three member terms to expire in 2022.
MOTION: Comr. Brinkley made a motion to approve the staggered terms for the Arts & Culture Committee
as presented [three terms expire in 2021 and three terms expire in 2022]. The motion was seconded by
Mayor Pro Tem Siers which passed unanimously.
Consideration of appointments to Planning Board
MOTION: Comr. Fuller made a motion to reappoint Kristi Wright to another three-year term on the Planning
Board. The motion was seconded by Comr. Brinkley which passed unanimously.
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to appoint Molly Harrison to a three-year term on the
Planning Board. The motion was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem Siers which passed unanimously.
MOTION: Comr. Fuller made a motion to appoint Gary Ferguson to a three-year term on the Planning
Board. The motion was seconded by Comr. Brinkley which passed unanimously.
Comr. Fuller asked that age and gender data not be included with Board-provided information (for Board
consideration of Town Board/Committee appointments).
MOTION: Mayor Cahoon made a motion to strike gender and age data from future information provided to
Board members for consideration of appointments to Town Boards/Committees. The motion was seconded
by Comr. Renée Cahoon which passed unanimously.
ITEMS REFERRED TO AND PRESENTATIONS FROM TOWN ATTORNEY
Town Attorney Leidy asked the Board to consider all oceanfront beach nourishment condemnation cases and
not just the Richardson case when entering Closed Session.
Mayor Cahoon received Board concurrence to schedule Closed Session at the end of today’s meeting after all
other agenda items have been addressed.
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January 8, 2020
ITEMS REFERRED TO AND PRESENTATIONS FROM TOWN MANAGER
Town Manager Ogburn - Discussion of Dominion Energy Nags Head/Manteo Causeway Plan
Town Manager briefly discussed the letter received from Dominion Energy; the summary sheet read in part as
follows:
“Attached please find a letter from Dominion Energy dated December 4, 2019 requesting that the Town
initiate action to obtain the necessary easements on the Nags Head/Manteo Causeway so that they can
perform work on a project that will reduce future storm/hurricane impacts to this area – prior to the 2020
hurricane season.
‘The attached letter from Dominion Energy provides additional details on what is being requested and on the
work to be done.”
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to authorize the Manager to sign the easement with
Dominion Energy in order that they may move forward to resolve the Nags Head/Manteo Causeway power
issues. The motion was seconded by Comr. Brinkley which passed unanimously.
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AGENDA
Comr. Renée Cahoon – Red-light cameras
Comr. Renée Cahoon asked Mayor Cahoon to ask the Board of Education to discuss red light cameras at
traffic signals. She has noticed more drivers running red lights and would like to increase enforcement. She
would also like to see the money obtained from the red light cameras to go to the Town to recoup some of
the monies used for the program.
Attorney Leidy said that if the Town is not concerned about costs and only the safety aspects, this is
something that can be done easily but in order to recoup some of the costs he would need to look into it
further. Attorney Leidy is to check with the City of Greenville and their ordinance on red-light cameras and
report back.
Comr. Brinkley - Essentials of Municipal Government Class
Comr. Brinkley attended the recent Essentials of Municipal Government Class which he said was very
informative.
Comr. Brinkley – Sign up for Town Alerts
Comr. Brinkley wants to make sure the public is aware that they can sign up to receive Town alerts when
there are changes to agendas, sanitation schedules, etc. Information about signing up for these alerts can be
provided via the email broadcasts. Town Manager Ogburn pointed out that the Town’s email broadcasts are
issued on a regular/scheduled basis.
Mayor Cahoon also noted that since not everyone utilizes websites that using the Town’s billing for water/tax
bills, etc. to inform people they can sign up to receive email updates may also be useful.
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January 8, 2020
Comr. Fuller – Annual Audit Presentation
Comr. Fuller pointed out that the Audit document contains some non-factual information re: top Town
employers in the Town – which leads him to believe that there are other errors in the document. He
emphasized the importance of the Town not sending out anything with obvious factual errors.
Town Manager Ogburn explained where the information was obtained – from a more regional database – but
that this information will be adjusted to fit only Nags Head in the future.
MAYOR’S AGENDA
Mayor Cahoon - Review of Jan 23-24, 2020 Board Retreat Agenda
Mayor Cahoon reviewed the proposed Board Retreat Agenda with Board members; it was Board consensus to
make no changes to the proposed agenda as follows:
- Meeting with Planning Board Chair and Vice-Chair
- Pavement Condition and Drainage Infrastructure
- Residential Stormwater Ordinance
- Dare County Control Group MOU
- Recycling (Includes cart rollback Franchise discussion)
- Town’s Carbon Footprint
- Beach Nourishment Municipal Service Districts
CLOSED SESSION
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to enter Closed Session to discuss a personnel matter, the
Richardson Beach Nourishment Project easement condemnation litigation as well as all the other Beach
Nourishment Project condemnation cases, and to consider the July – December 2019 Closed Session minutes
- in accordance with GS 143-318.11(a)(6), (3), and (1). The motion was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem Siers
which passed unanimously. The time was 2:05 p.m.
OPEN SESSION
The Board re-entered Open Session at 3:57 p.m. Attorney Leidy reported that the Board did take action to
approve Closed Session minutes and their disposition for the July – December 2019 time period; the Board
also gave direction to the Town Attorney re: pending litigation – but no other action was taken.
ADJOURNMENT
MOTION: Comr. Renée Cahoon made a motion to recess to the Board of Commissioners Retreat on January
23, 2020 at 9 am at the Villas Clubhouse on Villa Dunes Drive. The motion was seconded by Mayor Pro Tem
Siers which passed unanimously. The time was 3:58 p.m.
_________________________
Carolyn F. Morris, Town Clerk
Date Approved: _February 5, 2020__________
Mayor: _______________________
Benjamin Cahoon
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