City Council
Regular MeetingSterling Heights, MI · February 7, 2023
Minutes
CITY OF STERLING HEIGHTS
MINUTES OF REGULAR MEETING OF CITY COUNCIL
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 2023
IN CITY HALL
1. Mayor Taylor called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
2. Mayor Taylor led the Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag and Melanie D. Ryska, City
Clerk, gave the Invocation.
3. Council Members present at roll call: Deanna Koski, Michael V. Radtke, Jr., Maria G.
Schmidt, Liz Sierawski, Michael C. Taylor, Henry Yanez, Barbara A. Ziarko
Also Present: Mark Vanderpool, City Manager; Marc D. Kaszubski, City Attorney;
Melanie D. Ryska, City Clerk; Carol Sobosky, Recording Secretary.
4. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Moved by Koski, seconded by Ziarko, RESOLVED, to approve the agenda as
presented.
Yes: All. The motion carried.
5. REPORT FROM CITY MANAGER
Mr. Vanderpool reminded everyone that there will be an in-service training day on
President’s Day, Monday, February 20, 2023. He advised that the City’s public
facilities will be closed, including City Hall, the public library, Community Center,
Senior Center, and Nature Center, although it will not affect the refuse schedule.
Mr. Vanderpool announced the good news that they received confirmation of a
new federal grant received by the City, in partnership with Macomb County, with
the City’s share being $500,000. He explained this is under “Safe Streets for All”
program, and this is a grant they applied for several months ago, with the idea of
studying their entire neighborhood road system, including major roads like Ryan,
to determine what needs to be done with their roadway system to calm traffic. He
acknowledged there are many traffic issues throughout the City, as well as across
the country, but they want to be proactive. They have some ancillary funding
available for this study as well, and it will be a comprehensive study focusing on
traffic enforcement, possibly some measures they have not looked at in the past.
It will include public education and calming ideas like speed humps, speed dots,
traffic circles, additional medians to narrow roadways and make the roads more
pedestrian friendly and aesthetically pleasing. They will look at road markings,
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 2
and he explained a pilot program currently taking place on Viceroy, where they
are painting the speed limit in very large numbers on the pavement. It will take
months to get through this study, and part of the study will also be setting up a
process for which to review neighborhood roads when residents call to report
traffic problems. This can be done through a portal on the City’s website, or certain
traffic calming measures that are part of the program can be requested. He
thanked the City Council and the Mayor for their support on this, noting when they
started out, it was a mini-study that was going to focus on speed humps. There
was not a lot of interest in that study, so they realized they needed a much more
multi-faceted study. It took the support of the Council to get this grant, including
the Mayor who made personal pleas with the Secretary of Transportation Pete
Buttigieg to get this funding.
Mr. Vanderpool explained the City is well along in their rental assistance program,
and they received funding through the Community Development Block Grant
(CDBG) program to offer assistance to residents in need to offset some of their
rental expenses. He stressed it has been a very effective program, with fourteen
households that have participated in the program, and seven applications in the
queue to be reviewed. He pointed out that the program was widely publicized,
and they want to keep the program going, so they will continue to look at some
ideas statewide with federal funding. If they are not able to obtain additional
funding, the program will end after the seven applications currently being
processed are completed. He showed some of the marketing material used and
indicated the modes through which this program has been advertised.
Mr. Vanderpool invited Beautification Commission Chairman Gary Isom to present
an important certificate to the Mayor and City Council.
Beautification Commission Chairman Gary Isom explained that at the start of 2022,
the Beautification Commission sponsored the City in taking the Mayor’s Monarch
Pledge through the National Wildlife Federation. He outlined the work they have
done over the last twelve months toward fulfilling this pledge by completing
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
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certain action items with the help of the City’s leadership. He outlined these action
items, including creating a proclamation designating Mayor’s Monarch Pledge
Day on April 22, 2022, planting milkweed at the Children’s Library Garden, hosting
the annual plant exchange at the nature center, and handing out a thousand
milkweed seed packets, along with a flyer about the importance of milkweed, as
they marched in the Memorial Day Parade. They also hosted a monarch-themed
luncheon at the Community Center, which featured a presentation by a Master
Gardener on monarch butterflies. Mr. Isom, on behalf of their Commission,
proudly presented a Certificate from the National Wildlife Federation recognizing
Mayor Michael Taylor and members of Sterling Heights City Council for their
leadership in taking this pledge. He noted this commitment will restore habitat
for the monarch butterfly and encourage local citizens to do the same.
Mayor Taylor thanked Mr. Isom and the Beautification Commission for all of the
work it does.
Mr. Vanderpool introduced Library Director Tammy Turgeon to talk about the five-
year strategic plan that the Library has been working on updating. He added that
the Fire Department is currently working on their five-year plan, and DPW
completed their five-year plan a couple of years ago. He emphasized that all of
the departmental five-year plans feed into the City’s overall Strategic Plan and
Visioning 2030 and soon-to-be Visioning 2040 Plan.
Library Director Tammy Turgeon explained their five-year planning process began
last year with the hiring of ReThinking Libraries to help them through this process
of gathering statistics to compare them to other libraries in the state and
nationwide, receiving community input through stakeholder sessions and a
community survey, and a follow-up daylong retreat with library staff members,
board members, City leadership, and residents to craft a vision, mission, values,
and strategic plan to encompass what the library strives to be. She reviewed the
City’s 2030 Vision Statement, and explained the Library’s Mission is “encouraging
innovative living through literacy, discovery, and community.” The Library’s Vision
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 4
is “an engaged community where all can discover, learn, and grow.” Ms. Turgeon
explained that, based on all the input received, they developed a list of values,
which includes community focus, continuous improvement, learning, being
welcoming, being open-minded, being forward-thinking, and inclusion. She
reviewed each of the potential initiatives and anticipated outcomes for the five
focus areas of the Library’s Strategic Plan, which include Elevated Resource,
Supported Staff, Outreach and Partnerships, Aware Community, and Adequate
Funding.
Ms. Turgeon explained that, regarding benchmarking, ReThinking Libraries
created a cohort of Michigan libraries, a Midwest cohort, and a U.S. cohort, all done
with libraries of similar size, although she added the Michigan cohort had more
libraries with less population, since Sterling Heights has one of the larger service
populations in Michigan. She pointed out the data reflects that when they look at
total expenditures per capita, visits per capita, physical material circulation per
capita, number of full-time equivalent librarians per 10,000 per capita, and total
number of full-time staff members per 10,000 per capita, Sterling Heights is much
lower than all of the cohort groups. She explained there are many options
available, including levying a millage, forming a district library with neighboring
communities, or joining an existing district library. She advised these options
would involve ballot proposals and move the library out of the city department
structure, and the new library would become a separate taxing authority.
Ms. Turgeon concluded that they have a lot of work ahead of them, and she is
meeting with the Library management team this week to finalize their 2023 Action
Plan, which they will be doing each year. She will provide a copy of the findings
book to City Council with all of the benchmarking data, survey results, and focus
group input. She understands increasing costs to residents is difficult, but she is
open to working with City Council, City Management, the Library Board, and
residents on how to tackle the funding issues for the library so they can implement
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Page 5
many of the enhancements requested by the resident, including additional library
locations, additional full-time staff, and increased hours of operation.
Mr. Vanderpool stated they welcome continued feedback by the Mayor and City
Council on the library’s Strategic Plan, especially when they talk about bold
initiatives such as creating a library district. He highly commended Ms. Turgeon,
noting that she widely respected in the State of Michigan and a top leader in
library services. He informed that during the Great Recession, Sterling Heights was
the only city in the State that received approval from the Governor’s office to share
their library director with the Suburban Library Cooperative. As a result, Ms.
Turgeon served as both Sterling Heights Library Director and the Suburban Library
Cooperative Director for twelve years, which was an extremely tall order, and he
thanked her for the great job she has done.
Mr. Vanderpool concluded his report by requesting a Closed Session after
tonight’s meeting to discuss the following items, including the trial or settlement
strategy in connection with United States District Court Case #2-20-CV-13116, a
strategy in connection with negotiation of a collective bargaining agreement, and
to consider the purchase of real property.
6. PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. Mayor Taylor stated this is to consider the application by Ben Meldrum, on
behalf of Meldrum Properties, LLC, for a residential Planned Unit Development
known as “The Flats” on approximately 2 acres of land situated on the west side of
Utica Road, south of 19 ½ Mile; PPUD22-0002. He invited City Development
Manager/Assistant City Planner Jake Parcell to give the presentation.
City Development Manager/Assistant City Planner Jake Parcell explained this is a
proposed Planned Unit Development (PUD) for four 2-story multi-family
apartment buildings, totaling thirty-two units, located on the west side Utica Road,
south of 19 ½ Mile Road on a site currently zoned Technical Research Office
District. He clarified that, with a PUD, they are offered some regulatory flexibility.
It is in the Traditional Mixed Use Development Node as designated in the Master
Land Use Plan and is part of the North Van Dyke Avenue District. He stated it was
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Page 6
recommended for approval by the Planning Commission in October 2022. He
showed a zoning map, reflecting the location of the property within the Mixed-
Use Overlay District, and he explained it is one of the northernmost properties
within the overlay. He advised there is commercial and industrial to the east, with
single-family residential to the south and mobile home park to the west. Mr.
Parcell explained this plan calls for higher density of multiple-family residential
developments, with a focus on walkability, moving the site closer into alignment
with the designations of the Mixed Use Overlay District and the North Van Dyke
Avenue District.
Mr. Parcell showed the aerial view of the subject property and surrounding area,
noting the existing developments. He showed the site plan, indicating that the
entrance to the development would be off of Utica Road via one driveway, and
most of the parking is entirely hidden from the road behind the buildings. He
advised that there is approximately 10,000 square feet of pathways developed
throughout the area, connecting it to a newly-built sidewalk that will be on Utica
Road, and it will connect all of the buildings on the site. There is 9,470 square feet
of available recreation space, which was additional parking spaces that were
removed at the Planning Commission’s recommendation. He showed a
turnaround area as well as the dumpster location, which is approximately 42 feet
away from the mobile home park, also moved per Planning Commission
recommendation. Mr. Parcell explained the applicants are proposing a robust
landscaping plan, and there will be bike racks placed throughout the site. He
informed that the building will consist of brick with vertical metal siding, and he
showed the floor plan, noting that every unit will have a kitchen, two bathrooms,
laundry, a living room and dining area, and two bedrooms. He added that each
unit will range from 950 to slightly over 1,000 square feet.
Mr. Parcell reviewed the changes from the Planning Commission, and the
applicants worked very well with the recommendations from the Planning
Commission. He informed that the parking on site was two-and-a-half spaces per
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 7
unit, and was reduced to two spaces per unit with the elimination of sixteen
parking spaces. There are now a total of sixty-four parking spaces, with two spaces
per unit. The relocated dumpster was moved an additional twenty-four feet
further away from the adjacent mobile home park, and green space calculation
was included on the site plan. He explained the flexibility allowed under the PUD
Ordinance, and he provided a brief overview of some of the modifications for this
plan, including distance of parking spaces from the dwelling units, front yard
setback, density, side yard setback from northern property line, spacing between
buildings, no recreational or RV parking provided, and amount of recreational
space required per unit. He noted, however, that the North Van Dyke Avenue
Master Plan calls for only five percent of open space on each parcel, and the
applicant is providing for nearly thirty percent of open space, including the
setbacks on the site. He explained there is a screening requirement of a six-foot-
high decorative fence or masonry wall, but to better blend into the district, the
applicant is providing landscaping which appears to meet the City’s landscaping
requirements, as well as planting additional shrubs on site to help screen some of
the more intense uses surrounding it.
Mr. Parcell explained talked about how the PUD process and the modifications
proposed on their site plan helps to bring them into closer orientation to what
they are looking for in this area. He clarified this does not constitute final site plan
approval, but the approval of the conceptual plan and the PUD agreement shapes
the development guide for the review of the final site plan, which will happen by
staff at the conclusion of the PUD process. He talked about how this plan meets
their sub-area plans for the City, including the North Van Dyke Avenue Master Plan,
and further discussed the sustainable land use patterns and how this plan fits into
that. He stated they are willing to answer questions.
Applicant Ben Meldrum, on behalf of Meldrum Properties, LLC, introduced his
partner Paul Meldrum and Attorney Ben Aloia. He showed a brief video depicting
an artist’s rendering of the proposed site development.
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Mr. Ben Meldrum explained they have been in close communication with one of
their neighbors, along with the mobile home park, and he pointed out the
dumpster was about 17 feet away from the mobile home park but they relocated
it on their plan to about 42 feet away. They brought the parking ratio down, and
he pointed out the recreational space is considerably higher than indicated in the
Master Plan. He commended the Planning team for working with them. He
explained they have been working on this for about a year, and their vision for this
site is right in line with the Master Plan. Mr. Meldrum explained that, while he is
receptive to those who would like to see more mixed use and density, he wants to
make sure they bring a great product to the area to stimulate growth. He did not
feel that a $10 million project with high-rise buildings is right for the site until they
get closer to Van Dyke. He stressed it is important to develop a high-quality,
unique product that brings residents into the area at an affordable price is
important. He added they are looking at other sites in the area, but they have
nothing definite at this time. He confirmed there will be thirty-two units, all having
two bedrooms and two full bathrooms, and they will all have private entrances.
Mayor Taylor opened the public hearing, and he opened the floor for public
comment, but no one spoke.
Mayor Taylor closed the public hearing.
Moved by Radtke, seconded by Sierawski, RESOLVED, to approve the application
by Ben Meldrum, on behalf of Meldrum Properties, LLC, for a residential Planned
Unit Development known as “The Flats” on approximately 2 acres of land situated
on the west side of Utica Road, south of 19 ½ Mile; PPUD22-0002, subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in the Planned Unit Development Agreement, and
authorize the Mayor and City Clerk to sign all documents required in conjunction
with this approval on behalf of the City.
Councilman Radtke stated he recently met with the Planning team, who answered
some of his questions about the project. He pointed out he was looking at the
prior rendering and he wanted to make sure it was going to include pathways. He
indicated he likes the concept plan and the idea of densifying this area of the City.
He stated he would like to see more trees all around the building and in the right-
of-way, emphasizing they are currently thinking of ways to reforest Sterling
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Heights. He commended the applicant for taking out some of the parking,
pointing out that a recent report reflected that almost all rental properties in the
City are single-person occupant, even with two bedrooms. He questioned
whether Mr. Meldrum feels that is the right amount of parking, or whether he feels
it should be even less.
Mr. Meldrum replied to inquiry that they are adding eleven more trees to the
frontage. He was introduced to Design Workshop out of Chicago, and he was
asked a similar question about the amount of parking. He could not recall a
community ever asking him to provide less parking. He is confident that two
spaces per unit is more than sufficient, but since it is a sprawled-out site, he is
comfortable with two spaces per unit.
Councilman Radtke stated unused parking is wasted money, and it causes water
run-off because it is non-porous. He stated he is willing to entertain even further
land banking on the site, emphasizing they want a neighborhood that is
pedestrian-friendly. He questioned why the sidewalk in front of this building jogs
to the north, and then back to the south.
Mr. Parcell stated he would want to talk with City Engineering regarding the
answer to that question.
Councilman Radtke stated he would like to see the buildings as close as possible
to the street when it makes sense. He indicated that creates a pedestrian wall,
which will lead to a more pedestrian-friendly district.
Mr. Meldrum stated he is led to believe it is due to the right-of-way, but that would
be an engineering question.
Councilman Radtke reiterated he would like to see more trees around the building
and in the right-of-way. He would like to see this site expanded to create more
downtown living.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski stated she likes the project, pointing out that vacant lot
has been used as a dumping ground for many years. She read through the
Planning Commission minutes, and applauded the developers for presenting a
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PUD development that met with the approval of a couple of the Commissioners
who are not usually in favor of PUDs. She commented this speaks very highly of
the project, and she did not observe any negative comments from the mobile
home community, but the homeowner of the adjacent single-family home
seemed to think it is beautiful, although she is requesting a little more in the way
of shielding trees. Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski indicated she would also like to see a
few more trees. She acknowledged that, although it is not mixed use, it meets the
type of residential they are looking for in the area. She inquired as to the price
point for these units.
Mr. Meldrum replied they anticipate they will go for between $1.60 and $1.69 per
square foot per month, so they anticipate a rent of $1,600 to $1,700 monthly. He
indicated that is a middle-of-the-road rental.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski agreed they are going into a middle-class area and do
not want to outprice themselves.
Mr. Meldrum assured they are very familiar with the area, and they own New Wave
Laundromat.
Councilwoman Schmidt is glad they moved the dumpster. She questioned how it
will work for residents in Buildings 1 and 2 having to go all the way to the back of
the property to get to the dumpster. She questioned whether that was
considered.
Mr. Meldrum replied that they have a similar issue with another one of their
developments, but from dealing with a lot of these projects, they do not find
objections from the residents who move into these units. He emphasized it is
unfortunate, but they cannot locate dumpsters everywhere. He assured it was
taken into consideration with the size of the site as well as trying to accommodate
their neighbors. He added they do not want to put a dumpster near Utica Road,
creating an eyesore.
Councilwoman Schmidt stated she is pleased with the repositioning. She
questioned whether there will be management on site.
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Page 11
Mr. Meldrum replied that unless the development has about one hundred units, it
is not feasible to have management on site. It will be self-managed, but he assured
his company will be hands-on and available twenty-four hours a day/seven days a
week.
Councilwoman Schmidt inquired as to whether there will be any security
measures put into place.
Mr. Meldrum replied that, again with this size of development, it is difficult to bring
in on-site security. He indicated they will have cameras but will not have a security
service on the property.
Councilwoman Schmidt understood that with the smaller size of the
development, they will not have security but she was glad they will have cameras.
She recalled it was mentioned they are eliminating the RV parking requirements,
and she wanted to verify that RV parking will not be allowed.
Mr. Meldrum assured there will be rules and regulations prohibiting RV parking,
but it is premature at this time for those to be established.
Councilwoman Schmidt enjoyed the video. She questioned whether there will be
a central gathering places for barbeques, a fire pit, etc.
Mr. Meldrum clarified the video was designed pre-Planning Commission, but he
pointed out where the open greenspace is to the south of the property. He
indicated they are not planning any formal seating area.
Councilwoman Schmidt suggested that they include a couple of benches in that
area for parents who are watching their children play. She stated she is happy to
see something being developed on this property.
Councilwoman Ziarko questioned clarification on the building entrances.
Mr. Meldrum replied there are four entrances on each side of the building: two
leading to lower units and two leading to the upstairs units. There will be a total
of eight entrances to each building, which is one private entrance for each unit.
He explained the doors on either end will lead to the first floor units, while the two
adjacent doors in the center will lead to the upper floor units.
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Page 12
Councilwoman Ziarko questioned the locations of the applicant’s other
developments.
Mr. Meldrum replied they are working on a 36-unit development in Chesterfield
Township, and they finalized a development in downtown Romeo.
Councilwoman Ziarko stated when she first saw there will be thirty-two units on
two acres, she thought it might be a little too dense; however, after looking at the
way it is laid out, it is a good use of the land while providing people the amenities
they would want. She indicated her concern about the additional traffic, although
she admitted not all the residents will be coming or going at the same time. She
suspected the church traffic and the traffic from the neighboring industrial area
may affect the residents more than the resident’s traffic affecting them. She
wished them luck with the project, and thanked them for making the changes
suggested by the Planning Commission.
Mr. Meldrum pointed out they are sticking with all residential for this site is for the
very reason brought up by Councilwoman Ziarko about the traffic concerns. He
indicated it would need to be closer to Van Dyke to incorporate mixed uses on the
site.
Councilwoman Koski requested clarification on the unit entrance locations.
Mr. Meldrum pointed out the locations of the entrances on the plans and added
that they are calling this development “The Flats” because of the flat style of the
two-story buildings.
Councilwoman Koski questioned whether the developers have given any thought
to making these condominiums rather than rental units.
Mr. Meldrum replied no, although he replied to further inquiry that it could
happen long-term. He emphasized it is their intent to keep them as apartments.
Councilwoman Koski questioned whether pets will be allowed, and if so, whether
there will be an area for the pets to go outside and play.
Mr. Meldrum replied they will allow pets, and the greenspace area in the back is
an open recreation space and there would be plenty of room for residents to take
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 13
their pets outside. He added that there will be a couple of pet relief stations on
the property.
Councilwoman Koski commented that the development looks very nice, and she
wished them well.
Mr. Meldrum explained when they received the recommendation to landbank
some parking spaces, they determined the best place to remove them was from
the side abutting the mobile homes so that when they parked, their headlights
would not shine into the units at the mobile home park. He added they told that
to the mobile home park manager, who was very appreciative.
Mayor Taylor commented that this is a great project and he is excited about it. He
stated it is a great development for this site, and it is continuing the momentum
of the North Van Dyke Avenue District.
Yes: All. The motion carried.
7. CONSENT AGENDA
Mayor Taylor stated this item is consideration of the Consent Agenda. He opened
the floor for public comments.
• AeYanna Yett – As Chairperson on behalf of the Sterling Heights African
American Coalition, she thanked the City for honoring Black History Month;
provided some history of Black History Month, which began in 1976;
outlined some of the activities and events taking place this month in honor
of Black History Month.
Mayor Taylor thanked Ms. Yett for all the good work she is doing. He gave a special
shout-out to Ms. Clara Ruth Burks, a Sterling Heights resident who celebrated her
105th birthday last weekend.
Moved by Koski, seconded by Ziarko, RESOLVED, to approve the Consent Agenda
as presented:
A. To approve the minutes of the Regular Meeting of January 17, 2023.
B. To approve the minutes of the Special Meeting of January 23, 2023.
C. To approve payment of the bills as presented: General Fund -
$1,173,184.99, Water & Sewer Fund - $1,610,987.65, Other Funds -
$1,806,284.11, Total Checks - $4,590,456.75.
D. RESOLVED, to purchase computer equipment from Access Interactive, LLC,
46665 Magellan Drive, Novi, MI 48377, at competitive pricing available
through the Midwestern Higher Education Commission cooperative
purchasing program, contract #MHEC-04152022, at a cumulative cost of
$59,674.
E. To purchase twenty (20) model X26P Tasers, with accessories, from Axon
Enterprise, Inc., 17800 N 85th Street, Scottsdale, AZ 85255, at pricing
available through the State of Michigan MiDeal cooperative purchasing
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 14
program, contract #071B4300067, in the cumulative amount of $23,900,
and authorize the City Manager to sign all agreements in conjunction with
this approval.
F. RESOLVED, to purchase wireless cellular phone services and accessories
from Cellco Partnership, d/b/a Verizon Wireless, 10170 Junction Drive,
Suite 200, Annapolis Junction, MD 20701, at pricing available through the
GSA cooperative purchasing, contract #47QTCA20D00B5, through January
10, 2025, and authorize the City Manager to sign all required
documentation on behalf of the City.
G. RESOLVED, to approve Traffic Control Order #6-84 to prohibit on-street
parking on the west side of Edgevale Drive, from 39481 Edgevale Drive 560
feet to south to 39311 Edgevale Drive, on school days between 8:00 a.m.
and 4:30 p.m.
H. RESOLVED, to approve the reduction in the retainage for the 2022
Concrete Sectional Replacement Program, City Project #22-391, Riverland
Drive Pedestrian Crossing Signals, Malibu Drive Reconstruction, City
Project #22-394, Orban Drive Reconstruction, City Project #22-387, and Fire
Station #4 Parking Lot Improvements, City Project #22-386, to $50,000.
I. RESOLVED, to award the bid for maintenance of irrigation systems at
municipal sites and park restroom water systems to Techseven Company,
P.O.Box 182247, Shelby Township, MI 48318, for the period of April 1, 2023
to November 30, 2024, at unit prices bid.
J. RESOLVED, to award the bid for transit mix to Protocon RM, 6227
Metropolitan Parkway, Sterling Heights, MI 48312, as the “primary” vendor
and Superior Materials, LLC, 30701 W. Ten Mile, Farmington Hills, MI 48336,
as the “secondary” vendor based on the respective unit prices bid through
December 31, 2024, and to authorize the DPW to purchase from the
secondary vendor where necessary to ensure timely delivery of transit mix
to the job site.
K. RESOLVED, to split the award of the bid for police ammunition to the
following vendors through December 31, 2023, based upon their
respective unit prices bid:
1. To Vance Outdoors, Inc., 3723 Cleveland Ave., Columbus, OH 43224, for
eXact iMpact 40 mm #6530 training kits, eXact iMpact 40 mm #6525
sponge round, and Hornady ELD Match Tap Precision.308 Win 168
#80725 rifle ammunition; and
2. To Kiesler Police Supply, 2802 Sable Mill Rd., Jeffersonville, IN 47130, for
Federal Buckshot Frangible 12 ga. Ballisticlean #BC13200 ammunition
and Federal Slug Frangible 12 ga. Ballisticlean #BC127RS ammunition.
L. RESOLVED, to award the bid for low voltage data line installation services
and repair to Copperhead Defense Technologies, Inc., 9270 Nichols Rd.,
Montrose, MI 48457, based upon unit pricing and percentage mark-up bid.
M. RESOLVED, to accept the proposal by Anderson, Eckstein & Westrick, Inc.,
51301 Schoenherr Rd., Shelby Township, MI 48315, for professional
information technology consulting services to upgrade the City’s
Geographic Information System (GIS) and develop web-based GIS
applications at a total cost of $10,500.
N. RESOLVED, to adopt the resolution designating the month of February
each year as Black History Month in the City of Sterling Heights and calling
upon residents, businesses, and community organizations to learn about
and appreciate the abundant and impactful historical contributions of
African Americans to the success of the United States.
O. RESOLVED, to adopt the resolution approving the 2023 Real Property Tax
Hardship Exemption Guidelines for Tax Relief under Section 211.7u, Public
Act 206 of 1893.
P. RESOLVED, to adopt the resolution designating the meeting places for the
Sterling Heights Board of Review for 2023.
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 15
Q. RESOLVED, to adopt a resolution urging Oakland County to Work with
Macomb County and the State of Michigan to Reduce Uncontrolled Sewer
Discharges into the waterways of Macomb County.
R. RESOLVED, to schedule a special meeting of the City Council on May 16,
2023, at 6:00 p.m. for the purpose of recognizing and congratulating
recipients of scholarships awarded through the 2023 Sterling Heights Area
Community Foundation Scholarship Program and direct the City Clerk to
post the appropriate notices in accordance with Michigan’s Open Meetings
Act.
S. RESOLVED, to receive the lawsuit, Hardy vs. City of Sterling Heights, et al;
Macomb County Circuit Court Case No. S-22-4493-NF.
Yes: All. The motion carried.
8. CONSIDERATION
A. Mayor Taylor stated this is to consider a request to transfer ownership of
an escrowed 2021 Class C liquor license, with Sunday Sales Permit (PM), from
Youksing Chan Ltd. To Red Crab Sterling LLC, and transfer location from 14515
Fifteen Mile Road, Sterling Heights, to 35756 Van Dyke, Sterling Heights. Mayor
Taylor opened the floor for public comment.
John (no last name given), representing the owner, explained they are trying to
get a transfer of a liquor license so they can serve alcohol at their restaurant and
increase their business, resulting in more jobs available in Sterling Heights.
Moved by Radtke, seconded by Taylor, RESOLVED, that the request to transfer
ownership of an escrowed 2021 Class C liquor license, with Sunday Sales Permit
(PM), from Youksing Chan Ltd. To Red Crab Sterling LLC, and transfer location from
14515 Fifteen Mile Road, Sterling Heights, to 35756 Van Dyke, Sterling Heights, be
considered for approval.
Councilwoman Ziarko questioned whether the license is being transferred from
House Of Chan, located on 15 Mile Road at Utica Road.
Mayor Taylor replied that the former address may be that location.
Councilwoman Ziarko recalled the applicant opened his business in August 2021,
and within a couple of weeks of their opening, they experienced eighty hours
without power. She remembered the Chamber of Commerce looking for freezers
and refrigeration systems to save $50,000 worth of product. She wished them
luck.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski stated she has been to this restaurant and they have
great food. She is favor of them obtaining this liquor license.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 16
Mayor Taylor wished them luck, adding he has heard very good things about their
restaurant and, although he has not been there yet, he will make sure he visits
soon.
Yes: All. The motion carried.
9. COMMUNICATIONS FROM CITIZENS
Mayor Taylor opened the floor for public comments.
• Tom Szatkowski - stated he previously attended a City Council meeting to
complain about speeding in his neighborhood, and he is very happy with
Mr. Vanderpool’s plan to fix their streets; he went to Police Department to
thank Lieutenant Allen for the installation of stop signs, but discovered
there is no “compliment form” available to submit, so he would like to
publicly compliment him; appreciated communication from the City on
updates.
• Stephen Hill – resident/homeowner at 11134 Fairway Drive; expressed
concern that he received a bill for $265 for “noncompliance for service
request”; explained he has not scheduled a water meter change because
his cardiologist believes the new meter would affect his pacemaker and the
instruments needed to send his pacemaker data; upset that his
municipality to which he pays taxes would punish him as he tries to
safeguard his health.
Mayor Taylor appreciated Mr. Hill’s comments, noting they will continue to take
other comments from citizens at this point, and Mr. Vanderpool can respond to his
concern in a few minutes. He requested that Mr. Hill give his contact information
to the City Clerk, assuring the City will work with him to try to accommodate in any
way they can.
• Nathan Inks – looking forward to the results of the study that will occur for
traffic calming; he hoped they will look at tree canopies along the streets
and in the medians, and installing more green infrastructure in the
medians.
10. REPORTS FROM CITY ADMINISTRATION AND CITY COUNCIL
Mr. Vanderpool responded to Mr. Hill’s concern about the new water meter
installations going on across the City. He stated they are almost done and have
about 40,000 properties, with almost all complying. He pointed out the meters
being replaced are forty to fifty years old, so they have far exhausted their useful
life, so replacement is necessary. He explained that once they get the
appointment scheduled, the non-compliance fee will be waived. He understands
Mr. Hill needs more information on radio frequencies emitted from the meters,
and assured they will be happy to meet with Mr. Hill and even speak with his
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 17
physician to go over the radio frequencies emitted. He added that the emissions
are controlled by the Federal Communications Commission, which determines the
safe levels in devices such as meters, as well as other electronic devices such as
laptop computers, cell phones, walkie talkies, and microwave ovens. Mr.
Vanderpool stressed that the remote-read meters are a best-practice technology
used worldwide in most communities. He stated a water meter emits far less radio
frequency than a lap top computer, a cell phone, and is far lower than a microwave
oven. He reiterated they are happy to meet with Mr. Hill to review this data and
discuss it with his physician to make sure he feels comfortable that this is safe and
efficient to have in his home. He assured they have Mr. Hill’s phone number and
will make sure they follow up with him.
Mr. Vanderpool commented on Mr. Inks’ desire for street trees, and he confirmed
there are a lot of good studies containing data showing that tree-lined streets slow
traffic. He indicated there will soon be a new program coming before City Council
to reforest neighborhoods across the City, planting 12,000 trees over the next
decade, which will help with this goal. He added Mr. Inks’ point is well-taken and
they will make sure other areas like medians on commercial corridors are
reforested as well in part of this study.
Councilman Yanez thanked Mr. Szatkowski for his positive comments about the
Police Department, and suggested that a compliment form be created. He hoped
Mr. Szatkowski’s neighbors feel the same way. He questioned whether the City is
doing any monitoring of the average speed on Viceroy since painting the speed
limit on the street.
Mr. Vanderpool replied that the pavement marking has not yet been installed but
will be soon. He anticipated it will take a couple more weeks, noting it is very large
heat tape that will go on the pavement. There will also be the wording, “Slow
Down”, on the pavement as well. Once they get all of these measures in, they will
have benchmark data that they will be reviewing and reporting back to City
Council. He added they would be happy to make it available to residents. He
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 18
explained they sent out a letter to approximately 1,500 residents in the
surrounding area to explain the traffic-calming initiatives that are being
implemented on Viceroy. He reiterated it is a pilot program.
Councilman Yanez commented there is a good chance that Mr. Hill already has a
SMART electric meter in his house. He believes the water meter emits far less radio
frequencies than most other devices in his home. He indicated it has been several
years since DTE started installing SMART meters, and he is not aware of any
complaints of any injuries or illnesses due to the installation of those SMART
meters.
Councilman Yanez explained he gave a “heads up” to an item he would like to
discuss this evening. He explained the Marijuana Task Force gave a presentation
a couple of months ago, and at that meeting, the concern was raised by a resident
that there was no resident input allowed because of the way it was presented. He
commented it is time to have an honest debate on this issue through a scheduled
agenda item and allow residents to discuss it. He asked, without objections, that
City management direct the City Attorney to create an ordinance to sell, grow, and
test cannabis in the City of Sterling Heights, which would allow a number of
licenses that are available through the State. He is aware there are a number of
ordinances that the City Attorney can review.
Mayor Taylor asked Mr. Vanderpool and Mr. Kaszubski as to the direction they are
looking for from City Council. He pointed out they have a task force formed to
review what other cities are doing, best practices, what they would do differently,
etc., and he questioned whether the task force talked with other communities as
to the best way to create an ordinance. He noted that the seven City Council
members most likely have seven different opinions as to what should or should
not happen, and if it were to happen, what they would be comfortable having
included in that ordinance. Mayor Taylor further inquired as to how much time
they would need to accomplish this.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 19
Mr. Kaszubski replied that the problem with the direction of drafting an ordinance
without getting the ideas of the seven Council members is that he does not have
clear direction on the number of licenses, locations, whether they want overlay
districts, or whether they prefer traditional rezonings. He explained there is a
zoning component and a licensing component, so it is a dual ordinance. He
suggested the best approach, as has been done in other municipalities, would be
for Administration to look into what is being asked and provide Council and
update on what they think would be a starting point. He added that Council
members can individually share their thoughts with Administration. They can
then collectively try to come up with a proposal to start the process of drafting an
ordinance. He stated they are unable to draft an ordinance at this point based on
the direction given this evening without everyone’s input. He clarified they have
researched what others have done, but they have not looked at it from a Sterling
Heights perspective.
Mayor Taylor questioned whether the direction would be to give the attorney and
administration a period of time to come back to City Council with
recommendations as to what they feel would be best for Sterling Heights if the
Council is inclined to opt in. Council would review it, but he inquired as to whether
that would be a communication sent as part of a public agenda, or whether it
would be through a non-City Council communication to the City Council
members.
Mr. Kaszubski stated he would have to give that some thought as to whether it
would be a public document or whether it would be something provided to
Council members confidentially. He cautioned something like that could start a
lot of unintended consequences if they start identifying locations, etc.
Councilman Radtke questioned whether it would be a legal opinion.
Mr. Kaszubski replied it could be in the form of a legal opinion.
Mayor Taylor questioned how much time Mr. Kaszubski feels he would need.
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 20
Mr. Kaszubski replied he would have to work with the Planning Department and
their consultant planners to talk about the zoning components. He has looked at
regulations and licensing, so he commented that portion could be done a little
faster than the zoning component. He stated he would like at least sixty days to
get them a memo of options, and they would have to discuss at that point the
scope of an ordinance and the anticipated length of time to complete it.
Mayor Taylor commented that this is a legal product in the State of Michigan, and
there are industries that are providing the product. There is a report from City
Administration containing detailed notes as to how it is working in other
communities, and he felt it is time to make a decision. He added he is not
interested in doing more studying and would like to see a way to expedite the
process, and if the Council is inclined to vote it down, they should know that.
Mr. Yanez appreciated Mayor Taylor’s concerns, but he is also confident that the
City Attorney will bring back a good piece of legislation. He acknowledged
communities handle this in different ways, and he observed one city that formed
their own task force, held meetings over several months, obtained input from
residents and businesses, and proceeded to craft their own ordinance through
their task force, and it was approved. He commented he has observed other
communities where a document was presented to them, and they approved it the
same night. Councilman Yanez pointed out that, because the City has a two-step
process for approving an ordinance, anything brought to City Council can be
amended through the first hearing. He agreed with Mr. Kaszubski about the
zoning aspect of this process, and he felt most of the lawsuits in this industry are
over zoning issues. He was confident that the City Attorney will use a model that
works and bring it to Council. He was with the understanding that most
municipalities treat these facilities similar to a liquor store that is in commercial or
industrial areas. He noted they can place a number on how many dispensaries and
how many grow operations they will allow, noting the latter may only be one, two,
or zero. He suggested using the City of Ann Arbor or other municipality that is
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 21
similar in size to Sterling Heights and model the ordinance off of what they have
incorporated. He stated he would like to see something come back sooner rather
than later.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski raised a point of order that they need to find out if there
are any objections to Councilman Yanez’s request.
Mayor Taylor clarified they are determining what the request is so that everyone
will know to what they are agreeing or objecting.
Mr. Kaszubski stated he was discussing not developing the ordinance until after
coming back with some ideas in sixty days. He indicated if they want the
development of an ordinance, it will take much longer than sixty days for many
reasons, one of which is the zoning component that would be required to go to
Planning Commission before it can come before City Council for review. He
indicated this process may take six months or longer, adding he has not seen any
community get this done properly in less time without being sued. He added it
would be “all hands on deck”, including the Planning Department, and having to
go through two different codes to create the ordinance. He reminded they have
the budget and other items, and he does not want to rush this through in an
unreasonable period of time.
Mayor Taylor assured he does not want to rush anything, but regardless of the
opinions of the seven Council members, he commented that marijuana will be
sold in Sterling Heights, whether it is approved through this council or a future
council. He suggested that if this City Council is going to do it, they should do it
right so that it lasts a long time, is flexible, and makes sense.
Councilman Yanez understands that this process takes time in most communities,
so he is confident Mr. Kaszubski is providing them good advice.
Mayor Taylor summarized that Councilman Yanez’s request is for City
Administration and the City Attorney to provide them with a legal opinion on what
best practices should be incorporated into an ordinance from their perspective,
outlining the process, and bringing it back to City Council so that after sixty days,
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 22
the ultimate goal would be for it to come to City Council for a vote up or down on
going forward with an ordinance.
Councilwoman Ziarko stated she is a hard no on the sale of marijuana in the City
of Sterling Heights. When the vote came to the people in the State of Michigan,
she had no problem with someone being able to buy it, grow it, or sell it, as long
as it was not in her city. She emphasized the City is very conscious of having a
Drug-Free Coalition that tries to keep kids safe from vaping, marijuana, alcohol, or
other substances. She stressed she is very conscious of the letters received from
superintendents of public schools to request that the community not opt in on
this. She pointed out there are already problems in the school, and they have
asked the City not to add to those problems. She stated she has never been asked
by any resident of the City to approve this, and they are the most important people
to consider when talking about this. Two surveys have been conducted, reflecting
that sixty percent of the people who live here do not want marijuana sold in
Sterling Heights. She added that businesses and developers have contacted her
to stress they do not want this in their neighborhood or near or in their
developments.
Councilwoman Ziarko explained this was on the ballot, and the fine print indicated
that cities could opt out of whatever was voted on. Sterling Heights opted out
because they did not know what was going to happen to the industry, the market,
or how it would be controlled. She recalled there were only three people at the
time who were working at the state level trying to determine how to regulate it,
and this was because the ballot proposal was written by the marijuana industry
and not legislators. She clarified the City is not doing the same thing here because
they already opted out. She pointed out they are looking at how other
communities are doing this, but she emphasized they should be looking at how
they want Sterling Heights to be identified. They could be like Warren, Eastpointe,
or some of the other communities that need the revenue source and are putting
this in place so they have another revenue source, or they could be like
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 23
Birmingham, Bloomfield Hills, and Clinton Township that have taken a stand to
refuse to allow it in their communities. She did not feel they can compare Ann
Arbor to this because they have held a “Hash Bash” for decades, regardless of the
fact of whether or not it was legal. She explained that, after working with the
Michigan Municipal League, she knows how many other cities feel the same way
that they do not need that revenue source or that responsibility in order to
accommodate this industry. She commented that this is not for Sterling Heights,
and although it may come before another Council in the future, they will do the
right thing for the City. She reiterated her objection to Councilman Yanez’s
request, emphasizing she is a hard no on this, and it is a waste of time and money
to investigate it further because people do not want it. She did not understand
where the pressure is coming from to allow this in Sterling Heights. She indicated
that of the states that have legalized marijuana, twenty-five percent of the cities
are selling, and the other seventy-five percent have opted out.
Councilwoman Koski agreed with everything Councilwoman Ziarko said. She
stated she is a hard no on this, and she has not heard a good reason why the City
of Sterling Heights needs to enter into the marijuana business. She objected to
the request by Councilman Yanez.
Councilman Radtke stated he does not object to this request because he indicated
it will happen. He is confident it will be placed on the ballot, and either the City
Council approves it directly, or it will go to the people. He prefers not to have
something written by the industry for the industry, and possibly become law. He
questioned whether something can be amended if it is passed as a ballot initiative
by the people.
Mr. Kaszubski replied that if it was passed through a ballot initiative by the vote of
the people, it would require a ballot initiative to change it.
Councilman Radtke questioned whether City Council could suggest a change to
the people or could City Council initiate a ballot proposal.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 24
Mr. Kaszubski replied that is a good question, and he will have to get back to
Councilman Radtke on the answer.
Councilman Radtke does not object to what other cities do and the broad outlines
of what is possible. He does not feel that the growing industry makes any sense
in the City of Sterling Heights because their industrial property vacancy rate is less
than one percent. Grow operations do not employ a lot of people and they mainly
take up a lot of space. He commented it would be a tremendous waste of valuable
property, but he is open to testing, transport, and dispensaries, although he
cautioned he may not vote for whatever ordinance comes up. He pointed out how
much money is made in revenue from the cannabis industry, noting that the City
of Hazel Park received $338,720 in taxes last year from six dispensaries operating
in Oakland County. He stressed this is from a drug that the people have legalized.
He understands the purpose of the Drug-Free Coalition, which is to typically target
kids who should not be using marijuana; however, he noted that when he was in
high school, it was easily accessible from many connections. He stated he is a
member of the Drug-Free Coalition because he wants to make sure that kids make
smart choices. He explained his business has invested money into the Drug Free
Coalition because he believes in the cause of getting people off of opioids and
making smart choices. He commented that since it is legal, they should tax it and
try to make some money on it for the community. He pointed out that if the
people in Sterling Heights do not want these businesses in their City, the
businesses will end up closing and moving out of this community.
Councilwoman Schmidt stressed she is a hard no on this, objecting to the request
from Councilman Yanez. She commented it is a huge waste of time to put City
Administration and the City Attorney through this. She noted the voters voted
this in with the language that allows municipalities to opt out. She questioned
how many cities in the State of Michigan have opted in, and how many total cities
there are in the State.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 25
Mr. Kaszubski replied there are 161 municipalities that opted into medical
marijuana, and 125 municipalities that opted into adult use. There are 1,382
municipalities that opted out of adult use, and 391 that had no action. He added
that the data in that report has changed very slightly since the recent election, but
not in a varying degree of more than 8.
Councilwoman Schmidt pointed out most municipalities in Michigan have opted
out. She could see no reason for the City of Sterling Heights to opt in. She accepts
the facts that it is legal, that people can partake in this City, but they cannot buy it,
grow it, or process it here. She added that people in Sterling Heights can have it
delivered to their front door, so they are not stopped from getting it. She
respectfully disagreed with Mayor Taylor’s assumption that it will happen in
Sterling Heights. She commented that if the industry places it on the ballot, she
was very confident that there will be a counter ballot proposal in that same
election. She has had so many people approach her stating that if it is ever on the
ballot, they will have a counter proposal. She was at a workshop at an Michigan
Municipal League Conference and posed the question as to what would happen
if there were dueling ballot proposals and they both passed. She explained it is
the ballot proposal that passes with the most votes that will be the one that
passes, and the other would fail. Councilwoman Schmidt stated she works in the
schools, and the problem is now edibles in the middle schools and cookies in the
grade schools, citing an incident that happened just last week. They are seeing
more THC vaping, and this starts at home in many situations, but it is exponentially
a bigger problem on a daily basis. She emphasized she is not going to promote
something like this when she sees what is happening in the schools. She cited a
recent news story that reported marijuana revenues to municipalities are down
because the sale price is down and taxes are down because the market is
saturated. She does not believe this would be a big revenue source for the City.
Councilwoman Schmidt stated there was a survey provided to them in their
report, which was the second resident survey taken on this subject. She stressed
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 26
both surveys were statistically valid and four hundred respondents on those
surveys were against having any form of cannabis sold, processed, or grown in the
City of Sterling Heights. She stated she cannot disregard what these statistically-
valid surveys have reflected about the residents’ views on this. She, like
Councilwoman Ziarko, has never had any resident come up to her and ask her why
they do not have any dispensaries in Sterling Heights, but she has had residents
who have requested that they not be allowed.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski pointed out there are seven people on Council with
seven opinions. She stressed this is a big issue, and although they are elected to
represent the people, she did not feel this decision should be made by seven
people, or possibly four people, which would be the majority. She commented
that this should be a voter-led initiative. She voted yes to decriminalize marijuana
so that those who want to partake of it can do so, but it is not for her. She
reiterated this is a big issue for their city that is a lifelong decision, and she is
opposed to City Council making this decision. She questioned which
municipalities have had no legal challenges on this.
Mr. Kaszubski replied he does not know because he has not done an exhaustive
study on all 260 of the municipalities to see if they were named in lawsuits and the
reasons, noting some are medical and some are recreational. He stated he can
investigate it and get the information for Council.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski stated she would love to know that information. She
recalled the Finance and Budget Director Jennifer Varney had provided them with
some numbers, and even if the City made some money on this, she did not feel it
is a lot of money. She indicated Hazel Park made $338,000 in tax revenue for six
dispensaries, and that does not include the costs that would have to be subtracted
from that for lawsuits, legal fees, or increased policing. She agreed with
Councilwoman Ziarko that they must determine what they want their community
to look like, and although they are not an exclusive community like Birmingham
or Bloomfield Hills, she does not feel it is for Sterling Heights. She stressed she is a
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 27
hard no on this issue. She noted her son works in a different community and is a
manager of a dispensary, which is his career choice. She will support her son, but
his career is his choice and not hers.
Mayor Taylor stated they do not have enough votes to give direction to go forward
with this. He noted there are members of the marijuana industry who are very
persistent about this and want to know what is going on in Sterling Heights. They
held off in 2022 to wait for the report.
Mayor Pro-Tem Sierawski stated they were clear on their stance last year as well.
Mayor Taylor pointed out that last year, City Council gave direction to City
Administration to provide a comprehensive six- to nine-month analysis of the
issue, and if the answer was going to be a “hard no”, they possibly could have
saved the Administration some time. He noted this industry understands how
easy it is to get this issue on a ballot and they have more money than any
opposition group. He expressed concern that the City will have something forced
on them, resulting in the City losing their ability to put safeguards in place. He is
not sure a lot of safeguards would be required, because these businesses are not
inviting crime or contributing to dereliction, but they are providing a product that
people will obtain regardless of where they have to go to purchase it. They are
losing out on the tax revenue they could be making, and the industry may end up
dictating to the City what the future of marijuana sales in Sterling Heights looks
like. He questioned as to whether there have been ballot issues in other cities
where there are competing ballot initiatives.
Mr. Kaszubski replied that he cannot recall any competing ballot issues in other
communities.
Councilman Yanez stated there has been one, but both initiatives were pro-
marijuana, sponsored by two different groups.
Mayor Taylor questioned the state requirement as to whether the City would be
forced to hold an August or November election if the petitioners get enough
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Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 28
signatures to qualify, or whether they would have to wait until there is a scheduled
election.
Mr. Kaszubski stated he would have to look to confirm it, but the State schedules
the elections. Depending upon what point the petitions are done would
determine which election where this would be on the ballot.
Mayor Taylor questioned City Clerk Melanie Ryska as to whether a group could
force the City to hold an election if they submitted petitions in time, even if the
City would not have had an election.
City Clerk Melanie Ryska replied that it would be a Special Election. She replied to
further inquiry that the cost is approximately $3,000 per precinct, and they have
forty-three precincts. She clarified, however, that they can consolidate so it would
be twenty-nine precincts, noting they just went through redistricting.
Mayor Taylor calculated if a group wants to create a ballot initiative for an election,
the City will not even know who is drafting it, who is behind it, what interests they
own, etc. He questioned that if a ballot initiative is proposed, whether the City
Council has the ability to pass something that renders the ballot initiative moot.
Mr. Kaszubski replied it is a good question, especially given the recent Board of
Appeals opinion on the minimum wage law. The City’s Charter provides for an
option for the Council to adopt a proposal as an ordinance. He indicated he would
have to research it further, but they could adopt an ordinance and then amend it,
although he cautioned that it could possibly be litigated.
Mayor Taylor questioned whether they could pass their own ordinance they adopt
as City Council, possibly resulting in fewer people who would be inclined to vote
on the ballot initiative. He further questioned whether another option could be
to place a competing proposal on the ballot, with the hopes that the City’s
competing proposal would ultimately receive the most votes.
Mr. Kaszubski replied the City has the ability to put a proposed ordinance on the
ballot, and if there is a competing ballot initiative, both would go on the ballot.
The highest vote-getter would prevail.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 29
Councilman Yanez stated that is what happened in the City of Port Huron, where
a ballot initiative from the people was submitted. They did not turn the ballots in
time and subsequently went to court. When it looked as though it was going in
the City’s favor, the City quickly wrote an ordinance, but the ballot initiative ended
up on the ballot and passed, so it overrode the City’s ordinance.
Mayor Taylor questioned whether it is possible for the City to go through the
process of developing an ordinance for the purpose of placing it on the ballot.
Mr. Kaszubski believed the City’s Charter allows for that.
Mayor Taylor appreciated the discussion and the passion everyone has on this
topic. He acknowledged that, while marijuana is an extremely controversial topic,
alcohol is not. He pointed out that Red Crab was awarded a liquor license transfer
this evening with no objections. He stressed that alcohol is so much worse than
marijuana, referring to alcohol as a deadly, poisonous substance that causes many
issues. He added that he does not understand why marijuana has such a stigma
when it is so much better than alcohol. He explained his biggest concern is that
the City will get dictated to them what they will have to do if the laws are written
by the people and not the legislators. Mayor Taylor addressed the concern about
the seven City Council members making this important decision, commenting
that there is no topic that is too important for City Council to vote on. He stressed
that is the job of City Council, and every decision they make is important. He
cautioned they will need to be flexible if they find that something is being
proposed by the public or industry members as a ballot initiative.
Councilwoman Ziarko stated she will take her chances with the marijuana industry
submitting a ballot initiative, because if they are doing their research, they will
already know that this City does not want it. She recalled what happened in
Clinton Township when $40,000 was raised by people to say no against $300,000
to say yes, and the “no’s” won.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 30
Mayor Taylor stated that was three years ago and things have changed. He
indicated everyone has an opinion, but he cannot understand how people can
look so unfavorably at marijuana and not be as concerned with alcohol.
Councilman Yanez stated he brought this topic up for a couple of reasons. The
first is that he believes the people deserve a voice in this, and up to now, the
people have not had that opportunity. He noted the Task Force submitted their
report, but people did not have an opportunity to respond to it. He disagreed with
the comment that people are not asking for this, and he recalled there is a citizen
who comes to the Council meetings on a fairly regular basis and asks about it
because he wants to open a store. He added there are people who live in the City
who are supportive of this industry, and there are tens of thousands of people who
live in the City and consume marijuana. He was not aware prior to tonight that the
City can put an ordinance on the ballot and let the people decide, and he felt that
is an excellent idea because it would then be the City’s ordinance.
Councilman Yanez stated the second reason he brought this up is because as they
are going to start working on the next budget, there are a lot of needs in the City,
and many of the department heads want help at higher levels. This will all cost
money, in addition to ongoing costs, such as the Incubator, maintenance of trails
and green spaces, etc. He pointed out that even if the tax revenues from the
marijuana industry do not bring in large amounts of money, it would be some
money to help pay for these things. He commented that cities have opted in, but
none of them have repealed it, including Memphis, Michigan, where there was a
repeal on the ballot and it failed. He is not aware of any business moving out of a
community because they established a cannabis ordinance allowing dispensaries.
He addressed the earlier comments about the image of Sterling Heights, noting it
is a great community, with great parks and neighborhoods, but it does not have
the reputation of Birmingham or Bloomfield Hills. He addressed an earlier
comment about Ann Arbor, pointing out the “Hash Bash” is traditionally held on
the University of Michigan campus and is not sponsored by the City of Ann Arbor.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 31
He pointed out the City can raise taxes without going to the people because they
have enough room under Headlee to raise taxes, and he added they will need to
have that discussion. He agreed with Mayor Taylor’s comments about alcohol. He
summarized by stating that he will be looking forward to the budget workshops
so they can find other ways to generate income.
Mayor Taylor stated that he does not have residents “banging down” his door to
do anything he does here on City Council, and he indicated it is the same for all
seven council members. He could not recall any residents approaching him for a
Farmer’s Market Pavilion, an ice skating rink, a splash pad, Firefighter transport,
etc. He indicated they do these things because they are the right things to do and
they have to be forward-thinking. He asked his colleagues to keep an open mind
because it is not the last discussion they will have on it.
Councilman Radtke questioned when the front yard ordinance be submitted to
them. He recalled they had asked for a report in sixty days and recalled it was
going to be submitted to them in November.
Mr. Kaszubski replied it is basically done and is scheduled to be in their packets.
He indicated they were to receive an updated matrix. He acknowledged that it has
been delayed due to changes in the State as part of a Supreme Court decision, and
then it has been to Planning Commission several times because there is a zoning
component.
Councilman Radtke stated he likes to get things done within a year if they can. He
questioned when the parking changes will come before them.
Mr. Kaszubski replied he is not working on that, and he indicated that is being
done by the consultant.
Mr. Vanderpool noted that Council has requested a lot of reports, and although
they are backed up, he assured they are trying to get through them as quickly as
possible. He explained the possible changes on parking requirements has been
reviewed by Giffels Webster, it has gone through extensive internal reviews, and
it is ninety percent completed. He stated it will be done very soon.
Regular City Council Meeting
Tuesday, February 7, 2023
Page 32
Councilman Radtke commented that some reports are given priority over other
reports, and that is why he questioned that status of the reports he requested.
Mayor Taylor stated he is looking forward to seeing those reports soon.
11. UNFINISHED BUSINESS
There was no unfinished business.
12. NEW BUSINESS
There was no new business.
13. CLOSED SESSION PERMITTED UNDER ACT 267 OF 1976
Mr. Kaszubski stated there are three items for Closed Session this evening.
14. ADJOURN
Moved by Ziarko, seconded by Schmidt, RESOLVED, to adjourn the meeting and
go into Closed Session.
Roll Call: Yes: Koski, Radtke, Schmidt, Sierawski, Taylor, Yanez, Ziarko.
No: None.
The motion carried. The meeting adjourned into Closed Session at 9:37 p.m. and
adjourned from Closed Session at 10:38 p.m.
MELANIE D. RYSKA, City Clerk
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