Historic Landmarks Commission Packets
Regular MeetingSuffolk, VA · June 14, 2018
Agenda
HISTORIC LANDMARKS COMMISSION
June 14, 2018
THE REGULAR MEETING
OF THE
HISTORIC LANDMARKS COMMISSION
WILL BE HELD AT 9:00 A.M. IN
CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS
CITY HALL BUILDING
Note: If You Cannot Attend This Meeting,
Please Notify the Planning Division
by 12:00 Noon,
Wednesday, June 13, 2018
(757) 514-4060
PREPARED BY THE
DEPARTMENT OF PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DIVISION OF PLANNING
AGENDA
Historic Landmarks Commission Meeting
Thursday, June 14, 2018
9:00 a.m.
I. Call to Order: Chairman
II. Roll Call
III. Approval of the Minutes
IV. New Business
1. REQUEST FOR CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS HLC2018-00016,
submitted by Randolph and Mary Ellen Copeland, applicants, for exterior alterations
to property located at 423 West Washington Street. The property is further identified
as Zoning Map 34G17, Block A, Parcel 192A+, Suffolk Voting Borough, zoned
CBD, Central Business District, and HC, Historic Conservation Overlay District.
2. REQUEST FOR CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS HLC2018-00017,
submitted by K – Kontractors Development Group, applicant and property owner, for
demolition of a contributing shed on property located at 129 Wellons Street, Zoning
Map 34G17, Block (A), Parcel 288. The affected area is further identified as being
located in the Suffolk Voting Borough, zoned RM, Residential Medium Density and
HC, Historic Conservation Overlay District.
V. Old Business
VI. Staff Reports
1. Enforcement Updates
a. Property Maintenance
b. Zoning
2. Administrative Approvals
VII. Adjournment
MINUTES
HISTORIC LANDMARKS COMMISSION
May 10, 2018
9:00 A.M.
The regular meeting of the Historic Landmarks Commission was held on Thursday, May 10, 2018, 9:00
a.m., in the Council Chambers of the City Hall, 442 W. Washington Street, Suffolk, Virginia, with the
following persons present:
MEMBERS PRESENT: STAFF:
Susan Coley Claire Jones, Comprehensive Planning Manager
Mary Austin Darden Karla Carter, Assistant City Attorney
Merritt Draper Amy Thurston, Planner I
Oliver Hobbs Jillian Scott-Hale, Office Assistant
Edward King
Larry Riddick
Vivian Turner
The meeting was called to order by Vice-Chairman Hobbs. The roll was called by Ms. Jones and the
Vice-Chairman was informed that a quorum was present.
APPROVAL OF THE MINUTES: The minutes of the previous meeting were approved as presented.
REQUEST FOR CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS HLC2018-00014, submitted by
Gregory Mitchell, property owner, for after-the-fact exterior material alterations to property
located at 131 Clay Street. The property is further identified as Zoning Map 34G18, Block A,
Parcel 352, Suffolk Voting Borough, zoned CBD, Central Business District, and HC, Historic
Conservation Overlay District.
The first item of business was introduced by Vice-Chairman Hobbs, followed by a report by Amy
Thurston, Planner I. Ms. Thurston stated the subject property is located in the 100 block of Clay Street
and is part of the East Washington Street District expansion (2002) of the Historic District. The area
surrounding the subject property contains buildings primarily constructed between 1895 and 1910 in the
Queen Anne or Italianate styles. The predominant roofing material utilized on residential structures in
this area is standing seam metal, although some roofs had been replaced with architectural shingles at
the time of nomination. According to the National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form, the
subject property is a contributing Queen Anne dwelling constructed between 1895 and 1910. This
property is particularly unique and significant to the district as it is the only residence in the
neighborhood that features a turret. At the time of nomination, the roof was silver standing seam metal
throughout.
Ms. Thurston explained that a fire in 2015 resulted in damage to the second story rear addition and the
majority of the roof. Sometime thereafter, the entire standing seam metal roof was removed with the
exception of the turret. The previous property owner submitted an application for a Certificate of
Appropriateness to request to replace the original standing seam metal roof with architectural grade
shingles. The Historic Landmarks Commission, in accordance with staff’s recommendation, voted to
require that the roof be replaced with silver standing seam metal to match the turret and preserve the
historical integrity of the structure. The scope of work approved by the 2015 COA was not completed
and the property was later sold to a new owner.
Ms. Thurston noted that the current property owner has installed a charcoal-colored architectural shingle
on this property without obtaining a COA. The turret remains standing seam metal. The property owner
indicated they were unaware that exterior changes required a COA; however, the owner was made aware
of the Historic Overlay District regulations by a notification letter mailed in November 2017. Ms.
Thurston added that a site visit to evaluate the pending request revealed that many sections of the
cornice and siding were missing on the south elevation and an unfinished addition on the rear of the
structure was devoid of all exterior materials. These repairs should be addressed through a separate COA
application and are not under consideration at this time. Also noted in the staff report is a pending
property maintenance violation for the condition of the second story rear addition. No changes are
proposed to address this violation at this time, so this is not under consideration by the HLC at this time.
The applicant proposes to retain the charcoal-colored Timberline Architectural Roof Shingles that have
been installed on the main roof as a replacement material to the silver standing seam metal. The Historic
District Guidelines state that metal is the preferred material for roofs in areas where metal roofs are
prevalent, as is the case along Clay Street. Roof designs are one of the key character-defining elements
of the style, formality, stature, and texture of the house and the street. Consequently, original materials
are to be matched as closely as possible when replacement is necessary. Replacing a standing seam
metal roof with shingles is to be avoided, as this would dramatically alter the building’s appearance. All
of the aforementioned guidelines support standing seam metal as the appropriate replacement roof
material for this property.
Ms. Thurston noted that this property is the only home in the neighborhood that features a turret and that
this structure is also highly visible to surrounding streets. Given the visibility of the roof and the unique
turret element, it is important that a consistent roofing material be utilized in both areas. The proposed
architectural shingle roof has substantially altered the appearance and historical integrity of this
property, and the dark color further emphasizes the contrast with the historic materials on the turret. In
addition, the poor quality of the new roof does not match the quality of other roof installations in the
Historic District.
2
After thorough consideration of the proposed change in materials for compliance with the Historic
District Design Guidelines, the individual significance of standing seam metal to this structure, the
impact that the proposed change will have on the surrounding area, and past decisions of the Historic
Landmarks Commission, staff recommends denial of this request, HLC2018-00014.
The public hearing was opened and there being no speakers in favor or in opposition, the public hearing
was closed.
A motion was made by Commissioner Darden to approve staff’s recommendation as presented. The
motion was seconded by Commissioner Draper and passed by a recorded vote of 7-0.
STAFF REPORTS:
Enforcement Update
Donald Bennett, Property Maintenance Official, reported on the following properties:
211 Pearl Street – Court Case continued until June 7, 2018
204 Bank Street – Court case continued until June 7, 2018
221 Pinner Street – Court case continued until June 7, 2018
118 Pinner Street – Property maintenance violation goes to court on July 5, 2018
Zoning Update
Matthew Levy, Zoning Inspector, reported on the following properties:
222 Pinner Street – Judgement found in home owner’s absence
131 Clay Street – Referred to court April 5, 2018
178 E. Washington Street – Referred to court/No Service
180 E. Washington Street – Referred to court/No Service
209 N. Saratoga Street – Notice of Violation issued
Administrative Approvals
Staff noted that a number of administrative COAs have been approved since the last HLC meeting in
March and noted that copies of each were provided in the meeting packet.
There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned.
3
HISTORIC LANDMARKS COMMISSION Motion:
To approve with staff
recommendations as
presented
1st: Darden
May 10, 2018 2nd: Draper
HC2018-00014
ATTENDANCE
VOTE: 7-0
COMMISSIONERS
PRESENT ABSENT YES NO
Coley, Susan M. X X
Darden, Mary Austin X X
Draper, Merritt X X
Hobbs, Oliver, Vice-Chairman X X
King, Edward L. X X
Riddick, Larry X X
Turner, Vivian X X
CITY OF SUFFOLK
442 W. WASHINGTON ST., P.O. BOX 1858, SUFFOLK, VIRGINIA 23439-1858
PHONE: (757) 514-4060 FAX: (757) 514-4099
DEPARTMENT OF
PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Division of Planning
To: Historic Landmarks Commission
From: Amy Thurston, Planner I
Date: June 14, 2018
Subject: REQUEST FOR CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS HLC2018-
00016, submitted by Randolph and Mary Ellen Copeland, applicants, for exterior
alterations to property located at 423 West Washington Street. The property is
further identified as Zoning Map 34G17, Block A, Parcel 192A+, Suffolk Voting
Borough, zoned CBD, Central Business District, and HC, Historic Conservation
Overlay District.
STAFF REPORT
Overview of the Subject Property and Surrounding Area
The subject property is located at 423 West Washington Street, which is part of the 2004 District
Expansion of the Suffolk Historic Conservation Overlay District. The West Washington Street
portion of the 2004 Expansion is mostly comprised of one and two-story twentieth century
commercial buildings which feature first-story display windows with decorative brick or metal
cornices or parapets on the upper stories. This area historically contained a number of
automobile-related buildings dating from the 1920’s through the 1950’s; this includes the
properties located at 248, 321, 400, 416, and 420 West Washington Street, in addition to the
subject property.
According to the National Register of Historic Places, the subject property was constructed circa
1930 and was formerly the Godwin Motors Parts Department. The building features yellow brick
along the front, red brick along the sides and rear, double storefronts with recessed entryways
and a parapet roofline. The subject building originally connected to the adjacent building, 425
West Washington Street, which functioned as the Godwin dealership. Sometime in the past, the
transom windows on the front of the subject building were covered with wood and similarly, the
windows on the east elevation were partially covered with wood. No COA is on file which
allowed these windows to be covered and this may have occurred prior to this property being
incorporated into the Historic District in 2004.
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 2
Case History
The subject property received a Certificate of Appropriateness in 2009 for in-kind replacement
of the flat roof. No other COAs are on file.
Public Notice
Public notice of this meeting was published in the newspaper and notices were mailed to
adjacent property owners.
Proposed Actions
The applicant’s request includes the following actions:
1. Install two (2) seven (7) foot tall steel “Carriage House Model 303” garage doors on the
east elevation to consist of a stained oak finish and spear hinges and pull handles, as
submitted. No windows are proposed as part of the garage doors.
2. Install two (2) black gooseneck light fixtures, one (1) centered above each of the
proposed garage doors on the east elevation.
3. Paint the area of the transom windows on front/north elevation that were previously
covered with wood using Downing Sand (SW 2822) or equivalent from the approved
Sherwin Williams Arts Victorian Color Palette.
4. Paint the area of the windows on the east elevation that were previously covered with
wood using Downing Sand (SW 2822) or equivalent from the approved Sherwin
Williams Arts Victorian Color Palette.
Condition Statement
No replacement of materials is proposed; therefore, no condition statement was provided.
Surrounding Characteristics
A detailed description of adjacent and nearby properties is provided below. Only one of the
adjacent structures is contributing to the Historic District.
408 West Washington Street – Non-contributing one-story structure, which was
originally built as a single-family dwelling in 1980 and has since been converted to a
retail use. This building features a side-gable roof and vinyl siding.
416 West Washington Street – Contributing one-story mid-twentieth-century gas station
constructed circa 1955. This building features four bays, a flat roof, and asphalt shingle
cornice. Currently, the property is used as an auto repair shop.
421 West Washington Street – Commercial building located outside of the Suffolk
Historic District. Currently, the property is used as an auto repair shop.
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 3
425 West Washington Street – Non-contributing two-story commercial building, which
has been heavily modified.
426 West Washington Street – Non-contributing one-story commercial building, which is
included as part of the local Historic District; however, it is not included within the
National Register. This structure is currently utilized as a dentist office.
Site Modifications
No site modifications are proposed with this application.
Applicable Regulations
A. Suffolk Historic District Design Guidelines
Chapter 1, Section F. Goals:
Changes to historic buildings should be appropriately designed to be compatible with
the architecture and character of the historic district and should not negatively affect
the district’s overall character.
Chapter 3, Sections F and G:
Consideration should be given to the style of the building and the context in which it
is located.
Chapter 4, Section C.3 Guidelines for Window Preservation:
Maintain original windows by patching, splicing, consolidating or otherwise
reinforcing the wooden members. Wood that appears to be in bad condition because
of peeling paint or separated joints often can be repaired. Uncover and repair
covered-up windows and reinstall windows where they have been blocked in. If the
window is no longer needed, the glass should be retained and the back side frosted,
screened, covered with dark painted plywood on the inside, or shuttered so that it
appears from the outside to be in use.
Chapter 4, Section D. Doors:
Door openings are a major character and style-determining feature of an historic
building.
Many of the doors are wood with different types of panels.
Avoid changing the number, location, or size of doors by enlarging or reducing the
original door opening or installing replacement doors that do not fit the original
openings.
Base reconstruction on physical evidence from the original door or on old
photographs if they are available and use appropriate materials, finishes, and details.
Chapter 4, Section B.2 Synthetic Materials
Synthetic materials other than historic materials which replicate the qualities of the
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 4
original material may be acceptable as substitutes only if the Historic Landmarks
Commission determines that the substitute or synthetic material will produce the
overall character, appearance, and performance of the original material.
Chapter 6, C.2 Guidelines for Mercantile Buildings:
Preserve and rehabilitate original window/door openings, window sashes,
window/door muntin patterns and window/door trim to maintain and strengthen not
only the building's historic character but also that of the surrounding area as well.
Chapter 7, General Application (New Construction):
Doors – Ensure that new doors are compatible with and relate to the door styles found
in the historic district.
Materials and Textures - Select materials and textures which are compatible with and
complement neighboring buildings. In this regard, wood is recommended for use in
new construction on elements such as windows, cornices, porch trim, and all other
decorative features. The duplication of historic details to the point where new
construction is not distinguishable from old is not recommended.
B. Secretary of the Interior Standards
As recommended by the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for Rehabilitation, the historic
character of a property shall be retained and preserved. Each property shall be recognized as
a physical record of its time, place, and use. Changes that create a false sense of historical
development, such as adding conjectural features or architectural elements from other
buildings, shall not be undertaken. Replacement of historic or missing features shall be
substantiated by documentary, physical, or pictorial evidence.
Staff Analysis
The subject property is located on West Washington Street, one of the two most prominent
streets in the Suffolk Historic Conservation Overlay District. In addition, due to the adjacent
vacant properties to the east, the east or side façade of the building is highly visible to vehicular
and pedestrian traffic. Therefore, any changes made to the subject property will have a
substantial impact on the District as a whole.
Currently, the transom windows on the front/north façade are covered with wood. The east/side
façade currently consists of one (1) storefront window with covered transom windows above and
four (4) divided light windows that are also covered with wood; roughly one-third of the divided
light windows remain exposed. No COA is on file which allowed these windows to be covered
and this may have occurred prior to this property being incorporated into the Historic District in
2004. Based on the appearance of the windows and the mortar joints on the east side of the
building, it is believed that these windows may date back fifty years or more. If so, these
elements, though not original, can be considered contributing historic features in their own right.
Careful consideration must be given to not only how the proposed changes will affect the
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 5
contributing features that have been added over time, but how the proposed changes will impact
the building’s overall contributing status to the Historic District. As you may recall, the adjacent
building, 425 West Washington Street, and other commercial buildings along the corridor, have
been heavily altered over the years using modern materials such that they have lost their historic
integrity. When this is the case, such buildings are no longer contributing to the District. Over
time, this trend could compromise the status of the Suffolk Historic District.
The first part of the applicant’s request is to paint the wood covering the transom windows on the
front/north elevation and on the east/side elevation using a beige color. Covering windows is not
supported by the Historic Guidelines, thus it would not be permitted today. Removal of these
window coverings is encouraged; however, not required, since they may predate the District. In
the event that the applicant finds that the existing wood has deteriorated and repainting will not
sufficiently repair the wood, these elements cannot be removed and replaced under District
regulations. In this case, the coverings would need to be removed entirely.
Secondly, the applicant requests to remove two (2) existing divided light windows and
surrounding brick in order to install two (2) seven (7) foot tall steel “Carriage House Model 303”
garage doors on the east elevation. The proposed doors consist of a stained oak finish and spear
hinges and pull handles. No windows are proposed as part of the garage doors. Additionally, the
applicant proposes to install two (2) black gooseneck light fixtures to be centered above each
door, which is an appropriate style of light fixture that is frequently approved in the Historic
District.
Guidance pertaining to the replacement or installation of new doors is provided by Chapters 3
and 4 of the Historic District Design Guidelines. As stated, doors are a major character and style-
determining feature of a historic building and changing the number, location, and size of doors
should be avoided. The standards also state that consideration should be given to the history,
character, and style of the subject building and the context in which it is located. In addition, the
Historic District standards state that wood is the most common material used for doors.
As outlined in the District regulations and the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for
Rehabilitation, reconstruction projects shall be based on physical, documentary, and/or pictorial
evidence. The applicant believes that garage doors previously existed on the east elevation of the
building based on the mortar joints in this area. While it appears that openings may have existed
in this area, no documentary or pictorial evidence was provided with the application. Since
historic photographs of the subject building were not available, staff researched other
commercial buildings locally and elsewhere in the United States that were constructed during the
same era, primarily the 1930’s, that were also designed for automobile sales or service uses in
order to study compatible garage door styles.
1. The following page features a local example of original wood and glass garage doors
formerly at 420-422 West Washington Street in downtown Suffolk prior to the building’s
demolition in 2012. This structure was constructed circa 1940 and when this image was
taken in 2003 the property still retained the original doors.
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 6
2. Fry’s Spring Station Renovation Project, Charlottesville, Virginia- Constructed in 1931.
The first image is from 2007 pre-renovation and the second image is from 2017 post-
renovation. The new doors mimic the glass patterns of the original doors.
https://www.google.com/maps/@38.026008,-
78.5148348,3a,75y,328.43h,81.9t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1suvEqEskCOtBIIKdlwBUe0A!2
e0!7i3328!8i1664
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 7
3. Commercial repair garage built in the 1930s, Southeast DC. (Source: MARK IV
Builders: https://www.dwell.com/home/commercial-garage-converted-97c5b9a2)
4. 1918 Model T Garage, DeSoto, KS.
http://www.kansastravel.org/grandpasoldfordgarage.htm0
5. Samuel’s Garage and Sinclair Service Station, Salt Lake City, UT.
(http://theoldmotor.com/?p=138523)
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 8
Based on staff’s research, garage doors from early 20th century consisted of a combination of
wood and glass materials, with a significant portion of the doors comprised of glass. The
proposed garage doors consist of steel, which is a more modern material, and they are carriage
style without windows, which is indicative of residential properties. The lack of windows is
inconsistent with garage doors of the period of significance, particularly given their visibility in
the proposed location. Thus, the proposed doors are considerably different in materials, style,
and overall appearance from garage doors typical of 20th century automobile-oriented
commercial buildings.
The Historic Landmarks Commission recently considered a similar element as part of the COA
application for 212 East Washington Street in March of this year. This building was constructed
earlier than the subject property in 1914; however, it was also built as an auto use, the Elliott
Motor Company. Among many items, the Historic Landmarks Commission approved the
applicant’s request to fill in a former wall opening on the rear of the building with a wooden
paneled door and glass transom windows appropriate to the period of the building. Because the
garage doors proposed under the current application are located along the side of the building
facing West Washington Street, as opposed to the rear of the building in the example below, the
materials and style of doors have a larger impact on the Historic District and should be carefully
considered.
Given the subject property’s history as a motor company situated along a prominent business
corridor that formerly housed other auto uses, it may be fitting to allow garage doors on the side
of the building provided that they utilize an appropriate style, color, and materials that honor the
building’s original use and similar designs from the era. With regards to color, the applicant
proposes beige trim on the building and brown/oak garage doors, whereas a consistent color
utilized on both features would be more appropriate to create a cohesive design. As previously
stated, the proposed changes are highly visible to West Washington Street; thus, historically
appropriate materials should be utilized to maintain the integrity of the Historic District as a
whole.
HLC2018-00016
June 14, 2018
Page 9
Summary and Recommendations
Based on the previous findings-of-fact, staff recommends approval of the following actions
requested by Certificates of Appropriateness, HLC2018-00016, with the conditions noted below:
1. Two (2) garage doors may replace the rear two (2) windows on the east elevation
provided that the garage doors utilize an appropriate combination of glass and wood
materials and they are painted to match the trim color utilized elsewhere on the building.
(An addendum with a revised design shall be submitted and approved by the
Administrator.)
2. One (1) black gooseneck light fixture may be installed above each of the proposed garage
doors on the east elevation.
3. Paint the area of the transom windows on front/north elevation that were previously
covered with wood using Downing Sand (SW 2822) or equivalent from the approved
Sherwin Williams Arts Victorian Color Palette. Replacement of the covering is not
permitted.
4. Paint the area of the windows on the east elevation that were previously covered with
wood using Downing Sand (SW 2822) or equivalent from the approved Sherwin
Williams Arts Victorian Color Palette. Replacement of the covering is not permitted.
5. Any additional improvements shall require a Certificate of Appropriateness.
6. All required building and zoning permits shall be obtained from the City of Suffolk.
Attachments
HLC2018-00016
ZONING / LAND USE MAP
HLC2018-00016
SPRING ST
NORTH ST
ST
PINE
CHESTNUT ST
W WASHINGTO
N ST
34G17(A)*192A+
SOUTH
ST
s
JACKSO
N ST
LEE ST S ST
RLE
CHA
User Name: bsmith
Date: 5/9/2018
HLC2018-00016 – 423 West Washington Street
Current photos of subject property:
1
HLC2018-00016 – 423 West Washington Street
East elevation/side view, area where garage doors are proposed:
South elevation/rear view:
2
HLC2018-00016 – 423 West Washington Street
Condition of wood coverings over windows, which were added many years ago without COA approval:
Applicant’s request:
3
HLC2018-00016 – 423 West Washington Street
Applicant’s request continued:
4
HLC2018-00016 – 423 West Washington Street
Proposed steel “Carriage House Model 303” garage door example photo; however, applicant’s garage
doors would not have windows and would utilize an oak finish opposed to the red oak finish shown in the
example image:
Proposed style of gooseneck light fixtures, one is proposed to be placed centered over each garage door:
5
CITY OF SUFFOLK
442 W. WASHINGTON STREET, P.O. BOX 1858, SUFFOLK, VIRGINIA 23439-1858
PHONE: (757) 514-4060 FAX: (757) 514-4099
DEPARTMENT OF
PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Division of Planning
To: Historic Landmarks Commission
From: Kevin M. Wyne, AICP, Principal Planner
Date: June 14, 2018
Subject: REQUEST FOR CERTIFICATE OF APPROPRIATENESS HLC2018-
00017, submitted by K – Kontractors Development Group, applicant and property
owners, for demolition of a shed on property located at 129 Wellons Street,
Zoning Map 34G17, Block (A), Parcel 288. The affected area is further identified
as being located in the Suffolk Voting Borough, zoned RM, Residential Medium
Density and HC, Historic Conservation Overlay District.
STAFF REPORT
Overview of the Subject Property and Surrounding Area
The subject property is located at 129 Wellons Street within the West End District (2004) of the
Suffolk Historic Conservation Overlay District. According to the National Register of Historic
Places-Inventory Nomination Form for the West End District, the area sits approximately four
blocks west of the original Suffolk Historic District. The West End neighborhood is roughly
bounded by the CSX Railroad to the north, the Norfolk Southern Railroad to the south, Linden
Avenue, Wellons Street and Pender Street to the east, and Brewer Street and Causey Avenue on
the west. The streets are laid out in a perpendicular grid pattern fronted by long rectangular
housing lots. The majority of the buildings in this neighborhood date from the last decade of the
19th century through the first four decades of the 20th century, and display the fashionable
architectural styles of the period in which they were constructed. There are a few examples
dating from the third quarter of the 19th century that precede the area's major period of
development. The dominant forms and styles found in the district include vernacular, Italianate,
Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Classical Revival, Tudor Revival, Bungalow/Craftsman, and
American foursquare.
The subject property features a contributing structure built between 1900 and 1915. It consists of
a stretcher bond solid brick foundation and is sided with asbestos shingle. The 2½ story Colonial
Revival structure features a hipped, standing seam metal roof with two (2) chimneys and a wrap-
HLC2018-00017
June 14, 2018
Page 2
around porch with Ionic columns.
In the home’s rear yard stands a shed, which measures approximately 20’ x 28’. The shed is not
noted on the West End District’s nomination form, however; based on its design, features, and
materials, it has been determined that it is a contributing structure.
Public Notice
Public notice of this meeting was published in the newspaper and notices were mailed to
adjacent property owners.
Proposed Action
The owner is seeking approval to demolish the existing shed structure. No changes are proposed
to the principal structure and no additional repairs or changes are proposed as a part of this
application.
Condition Statement
The application included a contractor’s statement, submitted by a professional engineer, which
recommends the shed be demolished due to its structural unsoundness. Specifically, the
statement speaks to the absence of a floor in the building, significant termite and moisture
damage to the studs, and a collapsed roof, which would require the replacement of all of the
sheathing and over 75% of the structure’s rafters. Additionally, while not structural concerns, the
statement also notes that the location of the shed’s access doors, at the rear of the structure,
which is located in close proximity to a neighboring fence, makes accessing the shed difficult.
Lastly, the statement notes that removing the shed will deter trespassers. Photographic evidence
has been provided that depicts the structural damage to the building.
Surrounding Characteristics
A detailed description of adjacent and nearby properties is provided below.
131 Wellons Street – A one-story, non-contributing commercial building.
128 Wellons Street – A two story, brick veneer house rendered in a recent version of the
Colonial Revival style. This non-contributing home was built circa 1975.
127 Wellons Street – A contributing 2 ½ story Colonial Revival structure built between
1900 and 1915. The property includes a contributing garage.
125 Wellons Street – Thomas Jefferson Kilby’s second house is a contributing Queen
Anne structure built circa 1830. It was originally located on W. Washington Street and
was relocated some time after Kilby’s death in 1881. The structure features a wrap-
around porch with Tuscan Columns.
HLC2018-00017
June 14, 2018
Page 3
124 Wellons Street – A contributing two story Colonial Revival structure built circa
1900. The home retains its original six over six wood windows, however; aluminum
siding has been installed.
122 Wellons Street – A contributing two story, four bay Colonial Revival structure built
circa 1900.
A non-contributing garage was completed sometime around 1980 and serves as an
apartment.
The properties at 107 and 117 Wellons Street contain contributing accessory structures that have
been removed. Additionally 110 Wellons Street has a shed of unknown age and 113 Wellons
Street contains a non-contributing shed.
Applicable Regulations and Analysis
A. Unified Development Ordinance (UDO)
1. Section 31-413(g)(7), Approval of Major Action by the HLC
(i) Razing, demolishing or moving of a designated landmark or contributing
building or accessory.
B. Suffolk Historic District Design Guidelines
1. Chapter 1, Section E, Categories of Significance with the Historic Conservation
Overlay District, Contributing Structures: Historic or non-historic structures
contribute to the overall historic character of the historic district through the
compatibility of their design, character, scale, material, and detailing. They are
not, however, significant enough to be designated as landmarks.
2. Chapter 8, Section A., Background: Historic buildings are irreplaceable
community assets and once they are gone, they are gone forever. With each
succeeding demolition or removal, the integrity and character of the district is
further eroded. Often the new structure is seldom an attribute to the historic
character of the district. Furthermore, if an historic building is moved to a site that
is very different from its original site, it could face increased threats to its
integrity. Consequently, since the action of demolition or removal of an historic
structure cannot be reversed, the decision must be carefully considered and all
alternatives explored.
3. Chapter 8, Section C., Guidelines for the Consideration of Demolishing or
Moving Buildings:
Is the structure of architectural significance? Does the building contribute to
the character of the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
Is the structure of historical significance?
HLC2018-00017
June 14, 2018
Page 4
Is the building or structure of such old or uncommon design, texture or scarce
material that it could not be reproduced or could be reproduced only with
great difficulty and expense?
Is the building or structure structurally unsound? If yes, to what extent?
Is the relocation of the building or structure, or a portion thereof, a preferable
alternative to demolition?
Would the proposed moving or demolition potentially adversely affect other
historic building located within the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
Would the proposed moving or demolition potentially adversely affect the
character of the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
Staff Analysis
The structure in question is a shed which measures approximately 20’ x 28’. As outlined above,
the shed is not noted on the West End District’s nomination form; however, based on the design,
features, and materials, it has been determined that the structure is of an age that would make it a
contributing structure. As mentioned in Chapter 8, Section A. of the Suffolk Historic District
Design Guidelines, “Historic buildings are irreplaceable community assets and once they are
gone, they are gone forever. With each succeeding demolition or removal, the integrity and
character of the district is further eroded.” As such, decisions to allow for the demolition of
contributing assets in the district should be carefully considered. Contributing structures come in
many shapes and sizes, and while their contribution to the district is determined by their date of
construction, the historic significance of structures widely varies from resource to resource. It is
also important to look at the character of the neighborhood and/or block in question. Of the 17
residential structures located on the 100 block of Wellons Street, only one property has been
identified as having a contributing accessory structure, 127 Wellons Street. With the general lack
of contributing accessory structures in the vicinity, it can be determined that accessory structures
were not common along the block, and certainly not a central feature of the homes located along
Wellons Street during its period of historical significance.
Chapter 8, Section C. provides a series of criteria in regards to the consideration of demolishing
or moving contributing structures. While it is always the preference that contributing structures
remain, it is understood that in some cases conditions are present that will not allow for
contributing structures to be rehabilitated or preserved. Below, please find the criteria that apply
to this specific case:
Is the structure of architectural significance? Does the building contribute to
the character of the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
The accessory structure itself is not architecturally significant. While quite
large for its purpose, the structure is fairly modest from an architectural
standpoint and represents what would be considered a fairly typical shed or
outbuilding for the time. Furthermore, the shed is well screened from Wellons
Street and other properties in the vicinity.
HLC2018-00017
June 14, 2018
Page 5
Is the structure of historical significance?
No evidence has been presented or found that suggests this structure is
historically significant or served any historically significant purpose.
Is the building or structure of such old or uncommon design, texture or scarce
material that it could not be reproduced or could be reproduced only with
great difficulty and expense?
As mentioned above, the accessory structure is fairly modest from an
architectural standpoint and could be easily reproduced utilizing like
materials. The primary materials include wood siding, a wood frame, wood
doors, and a metal roof, all of which are readily available materials.
Furthermore, the accessory structure represents a common shed style that
would have been frequently observed at its time of construction.
Is the building or structure structurally unsound? If yes, to what extent?
Visual inspection of the building shows a portion of the roof has collapsed and
several doors have been removed, elements which could be repaired. The
contractor’s statement notes that there is no floor in the structure and the there
is significant termite and moisture damage to the structure’s studs.
Additionally, the contractor notes that over 75% of rafters, and all of the
sheathing on the roof would require replacement. In its current state, the shed
may pose a public hazard.
Would the proposed moving or demolition potentially adversely affect other
historic buildings located within the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
Accessory structures were not commonplace along this block of Wellons
Street. Additionally, the modest structure is well screened, and its removal
would have little to no impact on other historic buildings located within the
Historic Conservation Overlay District.
Would the proposed moving or demolition potentially adversely affect the
character of the Historic Conservation Overlay District?
Like with surrounding historic buildings, the proposed demolition of the
structure is projected to have a minimal impact on the district as a whole.
In addition to the more specific questions contained within the guidelines above, more general
questions relate to the feasibility of relocating the building elsewhere in the district and the
potential impact of the building’s demolition on other historic structures in the district as well as
its impact on the district as a whole. Due to the nature of the structure, an accessory shed that is
well screened from public view, and the fact that the structure itself is not architecturally or
historical significant, its demolition would have little to no impact on the character of the district.
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June 14, 2018
Page 6
Summary and Recommendations
Staff finds the demolition to be consistent with the guidelines and regulations controlling
demolition within the Historic Conservation Overlay District. As noted in staff’s analysis, while
it is always the preference that contributing structures remain, it is understood that in some cases
conditions are present that will not allow for contributing structures to be rehabilitated or
preserved. Due to the nature of the structure, the fact that it is well screened from public view,
and the fact that the structure itself is not architecturally or historical significant, its demolition
would have little to no impact on the character of the district. Additionally, the physical state of
the structure may present a hazard to the public as the contractor’s statement has noted
significant moisture and termite damage to vital structural elements.
After evaluation, staff believes that the criteria of the Historic District Design Guidelines can be
met based on the above findings-of-fact and the conditions outlined below. Therefore, staff
recommends approval of the following actions and conditions in regard to HLC2018-00017:
1. Demolition of the contributing shed located at 129 Wellons Street, according to
Standards contained in Chapter 8 of the Historic District Design Guidelines of the City of
Suffolk.
2. No additional exterior improvements shall be permitted without the issuance of a
Certificate of Appropriateness.
3. All required permits shall be obtained from the City of Suffolk.
HLC2018-00017
ZONING / LAND USE MAP
HLC2018-00017
JACKSO
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SAINT J
WELLO
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SMITH S
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34G17(A)*288
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(Private)
User Name: bsmith
Date: 5/16/2018
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HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
Shed Location
HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
Shed
Views from Smith Street
HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
HLC2018-00017 129 Wellons Street
Property Maintenance Code Enforcement Update
June 2018
ADDRESS CODE VIOLATION(S) STATUS
209 PEARL ST PROPERTY MAINTENANCE COURT CASE CONTINUED UNTIL
- PEELING AND FLAKING PAINT 6/7/18
ON EXTEIROR WOOD SURFACES
OF MAIN AND ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES
204 BANK ST PROPERTY MAINTENANCE GRANTED EEXTENSION UNTIL
-PEELING AND FLAKING PAINT UNTIL 6/7/18
118 PINNER ST PROPERTY MAINTENANCE COURT CASE SCHEDULE FOR
-DETERIORATED EXTERIOR 7/5/18
WALLS
-DETERIORATED FOUNDATION
-DETERIORATED ROOF SYSTEM
-DETERIORATED FRONT PORCH
-DETERIORATED WINDOWS
221 PINNER ST PROPERTY MAINTENANCE COURT CASE SCHEDULE FOR
- DETERIORATED RETAINING 6/7/18
WALL
121 PINNER ST PROPERTY MAINTENANCE COURT CASE SCHEDULE FOR
- DETERIORATED EAVES 6/7/18
OVERHANG
- DETERIORATED TRIM
- RUSTED ROOF
- PEELING AND FLAKING PAINT
ON EXTEIROR WOOD SURFACES
OF MAIN STRUCTURE
- PEELING AND FLAKING PAINT
ON CHIMNEY
Zoning
Case Activity Report
June 2018
PROPERTY OWNER(s) LOCATION VIOLATION(s) JUDGEMENT INSPECTOR
Raven P. Coston 222 Pinner St Zoning-Changing Windows without a COA Fined $200 Matt
Gregory Mitchell 131 Clay St Zoning- Installed Roof with no COA Court 6/7/2018 Matt
Jeffrey Townsend 178 E. Washington St Window signs and window tint, no COA Court 6/7/2018 Matt
Jeffrey Townsend 180 E. Washington St Wall & Window signs, window tint No COA Court 6/7/2018 Matt
Jeffrey Townsend 178 E. Washington St Covered Patio without COA NOV issued 5/17/2018 Matt
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