Planning Commission
Regular MeetingThree Rivers, MI · February 23, 2026
Agenda
AGENDA
Planning Commission
Monday, February 23, 2026 (6:00 PM)
333 W. Michigan Ave. Three Rivers, MI 49093
Page
1. OPENING ITEMS
1.A. Call to Order
1.B. Roll Call
2. INITIAL BUSINESS
2.A. Approval of the Agenda
2.B. Approval of Minutes
3. GENERAL COMMENTS
This portion of the meeting is for general comments from the public regarding topics not on tonight's
agenda. Each person will be allowed to address the Commission for 5 minutes. The purpose of general
comments is to allow the public to address concerns to the Commission rather than present questions or
engage in public debate or Q&A.
4. BUSINESS
4.A. (none at this time)
5. DISCUSSION ITEMS
5.A. Conditional Use Permits for Small Lots (Ord.# 880)
5.B. Potential Zoning Amendments 2-9
Potential Ordinance Amendments_2-23-26 (ver.3)
Draft Ordinance (for recurrent special permits) 7-28-25
5.C. Planning Commission Annual Report
5.D. Training information update
5.E. City code enforcement
5.F. Site Plans (900 E. Hoffman & 1365 W. Broadway)
6. CLOSING ITEMS
6.A. Commissioner Comments
6.B. Adjournment
Following MPEA §15(9) PA 33, M.C.L. 125.3815(9), all commissioners are required to, as should any member of the
public participating in the meeting, declare any potential conflict of interest prior to agenda item deliberations.
Page 1 of 9
Potential Ordinance Amendments
In the context of Site Plan Reviews [per City Code §30-36 (and other related sections)],
the following are recommended for consideration by the Planning Commission; e.g., for
clarification.
A. Off-street parking: Parking lots [>3 spaces?] that are located in front yards per §30-
17(D)(7)(d) are technically not allowed in (any) residential district; however, §30-
17(D)(7)(e) could potentially contradict this provision through the exception of the
type of surface; e.g., paved/concrete, etc., and could, with clarification and/or
exception-based language, allow front yard parking lots for certain facilities that
are of a residential type but are not traditional single-/two-/multi-family residences
commonly found in neighborhoods throughout the city. Such residential-use
facilities in R-# zoning districts may include group homes and care facilities for the
elderly, etc.,...
Parking Area Lot means an open area, other than a street or other public way,
used for parking of three (3) or more motor vehicles and available for public use
whether for fee or as an accommodation for customer, clients, or residents.
In Port Huron, Michigan (for example): an “Off-street Parking lot” is defined as an
area that provides vehicular parking spaces with adequate drives and aisles for
parking more than three (3) vehicles.
B. Façade materials: Certain residential-use facilities in R-# zoning districts (as
described in A; above) may technically be considered a residential dwelling type
and, thus, per Section 30-19B(B)(1)(a) which states that the exterior wall material
of such a facility should consist of materials consistent with the surrounding area
(which, in some cases, can be business types rather than residential). So further
discussion may be warranted if the City is going to require such facilities to follow
§30-19B(B)(1) for Residential Dwellings or §30-19(B)(2) Non-residential Building
requirements for façade; based on the buildings around the site.
C. Fences around dumpsters: clarify actual height vs. total height of fencing around
proposed dumpsters; e.g., given that fencing around some dumpsters may include
a concrete containment area (beneath the fence) and, thus, may necessitate
consideration of incremental height adjustments or where (at the base) a
measurement begins. Also, as part of applications for Site Plan Reviews (by PC)
and instead of sending variance requests to the city’s Zoning Board of Appeals
(ZBA), consideration may be warranted for allowing planning commissioners to
deliberate and consider approval of slightly taller fences; e.g., up to 6 or 12”
taller(?) -- i.e., under certain circumstances(??) ...like based on location, lot size,
placement, use type and surrounding neighborhood/uses.
Continued on next page...
Page 2 of 9
In the matter of Conditional Uses [per §30-22, -24 and -25 for R-#, §30-27 thru -29
for B-#, §30-30 and -31 for I-#, as well as Ord.# 843], consider the following...
D. Conditional Uses: The following conditional uses are permitted in the Z-# District
subject to site plan review as provided in Section 30-36 of this Chapter and the
following requirements: Specific to each conditional use ...
Residential CUs: R-2, R-4
1. utility and public service buildings
2. public or semi-public buildings / community centers
3. adult foster care small group homes and child daycare homes
4. cemeteries
5. daycare centers / adult foster care large group homes
6. nursing homes / elderly housing
7. funeral homes
8. hospitals / similar institutions
9. private recreation centers
Business CUs: B-1, B-2
1. residential uses (whole bldg. vs. same floor/entrances)
2. retail gasoline (with or w/o convenience stores)
3. drive-through restaurants (with or w/o outdoor eating)
4. home improvement centers
5. trade schools (or similar)
6. car repair / car wash
7. outdoor sales of new/used cars, trucks, motor homes or trailers
8. hotels and motels
9. commercial outdoor recreation (amusement parks, mini-golf, etc,.)
10. small engine repair and equipment repair (e.g., lawn mowers)
11. tattoo studios
12. veterinary hospitals or clinics
Industrial CUs: I-1 (I-2)
1. mini-warehouses / self-storage buildings (for public use)
2. uses requiring outdoor sales or storage (e.g., boats, heavy equipment)
3. commercial kennels
4. golf driving ranges
Other residential-use facilities that are not Conditional Uses:
1. domestic assault shelters
2. bed and breakfasts
3. neighborhood businesses (+ home occupations?)
4. planned unit developments [PUDs]
5. watchman quarters
6. youth correctional homes
Page 3 of 9
In the matter of Special Exception Uses [per §30-34], the following is also
recommended...
E. Recurring SEUs: The City has recommended considering amendments to Section
30-34 of the City Code pertaining to applications and procedures for certain
Special Exception Use permits, and to 30-34A pertaining to the organization of
named Special Exceptions Uses. The proposed changes to the zoning ordinance
would help make procedures less restrictive for recurring special uses at the same
location, as well as organize corresponding Zoning Ordinance sections. The main
goal of said amendment language is to streamline the procedure for new business
applicants while still allowing for public input. As proposed, the amendments would
help attract new businesses to Three Rivers and help conserve city time and
resources.
F. Massage SEUs (pending)
Page 4 of 9
Draft 07/28/2025
THE CITY OF THREE RIVERS
ORDINANCE NO. _______
AN ORDINANCE TO AMEND CHAPTER 30 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF THREE
RIVERS (THE ZONING ORDINANCE) PERTAINING TO SPECIAL EXCEPTION USE
PERMIT APPLICATION PROCEDURES AND CLARIFICATION OF THE CITY’S
COMPLETE LIST OF NAMED PERMITTED SPECIAL EXCEPTION USES.
THE CITY OF THREE RIVERS ORDAINS:
SECTION 1. Section 30-34 of the Three Rivers City Code is amended as follows:
(B) Special Exception Use Procedure. The following procedure for consideration of
a special exception use shall be followed unless alternative procedures are
specified for a particular special exception use.
(1) Application Filing. All applications for special exception use permits shall be
filed with the City Clerk, together with the appropriate fee as provided by Section
6-3 (as amended) and Section 30-37 of this Chapter, and shall include all
pertinent plans, specifications and other data for which the applicant intends to
rely on for a special exception use permit.
Recurrent Special Uses. Applications for a permitted Special Exception Use of a
property which has been the subject of a previous special exception use permit for
the same type of special use as that which is listed in City Code Section 30-34(C)
Refer to table in Addendum A for complete list of use types, subtypes and zoning #s.
on the same premises (parcel & building) for the subject property in which a
Special Use Permit has been previously approved and for which a business
corresponding to the permitted Special Exception Use has or had been in
operation within the 18 months prior to the date of an application submitted for
properties in Residential and Business zoning districts (R-# & B-#), or within the
24 months prior to an application date for properties in Industrial zoning districts
(I-#) or for light industrial uses in business zoning districts (e.g., warehouses,
public storage businesses, repair and maintenance facilities, construction and
trade services), may be submitted for review by the city’s Zoning Official (or
internally for administrative review).
Page 5 of 9
(2) Public Hearing. Excepting instances involving a Recurrent Special Uses (as defined
above), the Planning Commission shall, upon receipt of a written application in proper
form, schedule and hold a public hearing duly noticed in newspaper circulated within
the City, and by a similar notice mailed or personally delivered to the owners of
property for which approval is being sought, to all persons for whom real property is
assessed within three hundred feet (300’) of the boundaries of the subject property,
and to the occupants of all structures within three hundred feet (300’) thereof,
regardless of whether the property or structure is located within the City of Three
Rivers. The notice shall be given not less than fifteen (15) days before the date of
such hearing.
In instances involving a recurrent special use: upon receipt of a written application in
proper form, the City Commission shall schedule and hold a public hearing duly
noticed in newspaper circulated within the City, and by a similar notice mailed or
personally delivered to the owners of property for which approval is being sought, to all
persons for whom real property is assessed within three hundred feet (300’) of the
boundaries of the subject property, and to the occupants of all structures within three
hundred feet (300’) thereof, regardless of whether the property or structure is located
within the City of Three Rivers.
Addresses shall be those as shown on the last City assessment roll in the case of
owners, or on the City's rental housing registration roll in the case of tenants. If the
tenant's name is not known or is otherwise helpful to do so for delivery purposes, the
phrase “current occupant” or “current resident/tenant” may be used.
Page 6 of 9
30-34(C) Special Exception Uses Permitted. The following special exception uses, namely:
(1) Home Occupation 1) Home Occupations
(2) Planned Unit Developments (PUDs) 2) Planned Unit Developments (PUDs)a
(3) Joint Parking 3) Joint Parking
(4) Off-Site Parking 4) Off-Site Parking
(5) Domestic Assault Shelters 5) Domestic Assault Shelters
(6) Bed and Breakfast 6) Bed and Breakfast Inns
(7) Professional Businesses 7) Professional Businesses
(8) Transitory Food Units 8) Transitory Food Units
(9) Recycling Facilities 9) Recycling Facilities
(10) Public Places of Worship / 10) Public Places of Worship
(11) Communication Towers 11) Communication Towers
(12) Youth Correctional Home / 12) Youth Correctional Homes
(13) Motor Vehicle Sales Inside Buildings 13) Motor Vehicle Sales Inside Buildings
(14) Day Spas and Massage Establishments 14) Day Spas & Massage Establishments
(15) Vehicle Impound Yards 15) Vehicle Impound Yards
(16) Contractor’s Offices, Shops and Yards 16) Contractors Offices, Shops and Yards
(17) Large Retail and Commercial Service 17) Commercial Planned Developments (CPDs)a
Buildings ↔ Commercial Planned Large Retail and Commercial Service Buildings
Development (CPD)
(18) On-Site Wind Energy Conversion Systems 18) On-Site Wind Energy Conversion Systems
(19) Sexually Oriented Businesses
19) Sexually Oriented Businesses
(20) Migrant Worker Boarding Houses
(20) Donation Boxes 20) Donation Boxes
(21) Light Industrial Uses
21) Light Industrial Uses
22) Solar Farms
23) Parolee Group Homes
24a) Marijuana Facilitiesb - Retail
24b) Marijuana Facilitiesb - Transport
24c) Marijuana Facilitiesb - Growers & Processors
25) Neighborhood Businesses
26) Day Care Centers
a Moved to → 30-34 A
b
adopted as Ord.848 (Ch. 31)
SECTION 2: This Ordinance shall take effect on the _____ day of _______________,
2025, following adoption thereof and after legal publication required by the Charter of
the City of Three Rivers.
Ordained this _____ day of _______________, 2025.
Approved this _____ day of _______________, 2025.
Page 7 of 9
__________________________________
Thomas J. Lowry, Mayor
ATTEST:
________________________________
Leslie Wilson, City Clerk
REVIEWED FOR ADMINISTRATION: APPROVED AS TO FORM:
________________________________ _________________________________
Joseph A. Bippus, City Manager T.J. Reed, City Attorney
Page 8 of 9
Addendum A. Special Exception Use Types and Zoning Districts – Alphabetical
Special Exception Use Types and subtypes Zoning Dist.#
1. Bed and Breakfast Inns R-2
2. Boarding Houses (R-2)
3. Commercial Planned Developments (CPDs) - Large Retail and B-1
Commercial Service Buildings
4. Communication Towers B-1, I-1, I-2
5. Contractor’s Offices, Shops and Yards I-1
6. Day Care Centers (facilities w/12+ children) R-2
7. Day Spas (full service) and Massage Establishments B-1
8. Domestic Assault Shelters R-4, B-1
9. Donation Boxes B-3
10. Home Occupations by subtype - including, but not limited to... R-2
(a) business offices
(b) dog groomer
(c) hair & nail salons
(c) service establishments
11. Joint Parking B-1
12. Light Industrial Uses B-2
13. Marihuana Microbusiness B-2, I-3, I-4
Safety Compliance Facility B-2 & 3*, I-#
Secure Transporter B-2, I-#
14. Marihuana Processor I-1, I-2, I-3, I-4
Grower (Class A) I-1, I-2, I-3, I-4
Grower (Class B and C) I-2, I-3, I-4
15. Marihuana Retailers B-1, B-2, B-3*
16. Motor Vehicle Sales Inside Buildings B-3
17. Neighborhood Businesses by subtype: R-2
(a) Personal Services: barber shops, beauty salons, tailor shops
(b) Specialty Food Stores: bakeries, coffee shops, delicatessens,
dessert shops, food & take-out meals, specialty grocery stores
(c) Products & Commodities: bookstores, florists/flower shops,
music/video stores, and second-hand stores
18. Off-Site Parking B-1, I-1, I-2
19. On-Site Wind Energy Conversion Systems I-1, I-2
20. Parolee Group Homes B-2
21. Planned Unit Developments (PUDs) R-2
22. Professional Businesses including, but not limited to... R-2
executive & administrative offices, medical & dental offices and
clinics, as well as insurance, accountant and real estate offices
23. Public Places of Worship B-3
24. Recycling Facilities I-2
25. Sexually Oriented Businesses I-1
26. Solar Farms I-1, I-2
27. Vehicle Impound Yards I-2
28. Youth Correctional Homes R-4
* except for the first block of N. Main Street (downtown) – to not impede the normal and orderly development
and improvement of the surrounding property for uses permitted in the zoning district; refer to §30-34(A)(3).
Page 9 of 9
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