Mayor & City Council
Regular MeetingWhitefish, MT · October 3, 2022
Minutes
WHITEFISH CITY COUNCIL
October 3, 2022
7:10 P.M.
1) CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Muhlfeld called the meeting to order. Councilors present were Qunell, Feury, Caltabiano, Davis,
Sweeney, and Norton. City Staff present were, City Clerk Howke, City Manager Smith, City Attorney
Jacobs, Finance Director Gospodarek, Planning and Building Director Taylor, Public Works Director
Workman, Parks and Recreation Director Butts, Police Chief Kelch, Fire Chief Page, Planner Loring,
and Senior Planner Compton-Ring. Approximately 22 people were in the audience and 1 attended
virtually.
2) PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Mayor Muhlfeld asked Phil Boland to lead the audience in the Pledge of Allegiance.
3) COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE PUBLIC– (This time is set aside for the public to comment on items that are
either on the agenda, but not a public hearing or on items not on the agenda. City officials do not respond during these co mments but may
respond or follow-up later on the agenda or at another time. The mayor has the option of limiting such communications to three minutes
depending on the number of citizens who want to comment and the length of the meeting agenda)
Toby Scott, 1478 Barkley Lane, had three issues for the Council to consider. 1) Consider hiring,
commissioning, or open for design proposals to paint the traffic utility boxes; 2) Create legislation
covering rental scooters; and 3) Rent or set up a light at 13th Street and Baker Avenue while Spokane
Avenue is under construction.
4) COMMUNICATIONS FROM VOLUNTEER BOARDS
None
5) CONSENT AGENDA (The consent agenda is a means of expediting routine matters that require the Council’s action. Debate
does not typically occur on consent agenda items. Any member of the Council may remove any item for debate. Such items will typically be
debated and acted upon prior to proceeding to the rest of the agenda. Ordinances require 4 votes for passage – Section 1-6-2 (E)(3) WCC)
a) Minutes from September 19, 2022, Special Session (p.31)
b) Minutes from September 19, 2022 Regular Meeting (p.32)
c) Consideration of a request for Final Plat for Columbia Avenue Addition #1 Subdivision, a
2-lot subdivision located at 704 East 13th Street, zoned WB-2 (Secondary Business District)
(WFP 22-07) (p.41)
Councilor Sweeney made a motion, seconded by Councilor Caltabiano to approve the Consent
Agenda. The motion carried.
6) PUBLIC HEARINGS (Items will be considered for action after public hearings) (Resolution No. 07-33 establishes a 30-minute
time limit for applicant’s land use presentations. Ordinances require 4 votes for passage – Section 1-6-2 (E)(3) WCC))
a) Resolution No. 22-30; A Resolution of intent to adopt the 2022 Whitefish Transportation
Plan as an amendment to the 2007 Whitefish City-County Growth Policy and adopting
findings with respect to such amendment (WPGA 22-02) POSTPONED FROM 9/6/2022 &
9/19/2022 Public Hearing Open (p.86) 9/19/2022 Packet Written Public Comment (p. 301)
CITY COUNCIL MINUTES
October 3, 2022
Public Works Director Craig Workman presented his staff report that is provided in the packet on the
website. The staff report addresses the changes and corrections that have been made since the most
recently presented draft.
Councilor Davis asked, and Director Workman stated the Engineering Standards include directions on
how to complete a traffic impact study. Rather than dispersing throughout this Plan, they are now in one
location. Councilor Caltabiano asked, and Director Workman stated we don’t have MDT revenue data,
so the Financial Summary is the total amount of project costs that we are anticipating that are being
recommended in this plan for MDT, which also includes the cost of the bridge over Highway 93.
Mayor Muhlfeld opened the Public Hearing.
Don Rodie, 106 Bay Point Drive, is concerned that the City and the State are at an impasse regarding the
Downtown Highway Study. The State recommends Option C, and the City recommends Option G. It is
his understanding that because the City chooses to not involve the State, the City is going to receive
minimal funding for the Spokane Avenue works. A portion of the local Resort Tax revenue is earmarked
for street maintenance and repair and this independent concept would be paid for by these revenues.
There isn’t enough revenue to cover this expense. Where is the balance going to come from and what
happens to the funds otherwise budgeted for street repair and maintenance elsewhere in the community?
He would like to know how the City reconciles the act of turning away the funds brought by the State
and County that has already contributed to the State and County by Whitefish citizens.
Andrew Bing, 358 Bonita Circle, is concerned if Whitefish Avenue were to go through to JP Road, it
will be used as a conduit to Super 1 Foods. It could become very dangerous. In addition, multifamily
homes are proposed on Whitefish Avenue at Eagle Lakes. Those driveways will be exiting directly onto
Whitefish Avenue. Backing out of your driveway onto a busy thoroughfare is rather dangerous. With
that he is concerned with the extension of Whitefish Avenue. It is his understanding that Les Schwab is
against the extension across their property. There is an easement and has been planned for quit a while,
but he thinks it should be relooked at considering the amount of traffic.
Nancy Schuber, 110 Bay Point Drive, stated this Transportation Plan is supposed to be looking ahead 20
years. We need three lanes on Spokane Avenue and three lanes on Baker Avenue. Look at the mess this
construction brought. We need the three lanes all the way, not to stop at 7th Street and then go to one
lane each way, which is Plan G. We need the new bridge over the river, and we need pedestrian path
underneath. Be fiscally responsible. Use the state and federal funds that are available to us. Please revisit
Plan C.
Mark Shafer, 807 Greenwood Drive, is against the bridge at Greenwood Drive. He would like to see the
Environmental Impact Statement (EIS). If he couldn’t build a foundation for a home there in 1982, how
are they going to build a bridge there today? A 60-foot easement is required for a road. Currently there
is only 30-feet of easement. He has friends who are building homes on the river in Riverview Estates
that are sluffing into the river. He doesn’t see how a bridge could pass an EIS. He is concerned of building
the bridge there. He is not opposed to the Transportation Plan; he is opposed to the expansion of
Greenwood.
Saundra Alessi, 812 Greenwood Drive, is opposed to the expansion of Greenwood Drive. The
Transportation Plan includes a roundabout at Greenwood Drive and Highway 93 South. That roundabout
is going to be located one block from the light at 13th Street, and ½ of a block from the light at the Mall
entrance on Commerce Street. That is going to be a mess with traffic. The easement for the road for
Greenwood Drive was given to the City in 1977. That easement is for a 30-foot private road. When John
Kramer donated Lot 12 to the City, the warranty deed talks about an easement for a 30-foot private road.
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That is an issue. Now the building standards require that Greenwood be expanded another 30-feet for a
total of 60-feet. This is a fully developed area. There is no space for this. She suggested looking at Lena
Joy. There is another issue with the sluffing of the land. She provided copies of the deeds and easements
to the City Clerk. City Clerk Howke appended those documents to the packet on the website. She asks
the Council to reconsider the bridge at Greenwood and the roundabout at Greenwood. She thinks that is
going to create the biggest mess.
Michael Meszaros, 706 Greenwood Drive, stated an additional 30-feet means that he will lose his willow
tree, and the garage entrance in his driveway will be cut in half. He doesn’t think it is right. He doesn’t
think that it is fair. He doesn’t see that this is going to do anything for the neighborhood, and he doesn’t
think it is going to do much for Whitefish. He would appreciate the Council to reconsider.
Jean Arroyo, 803 Greenwood Drive, purchased her home about three years ago and has two businesses
in Whitefish. They bought their home because it is easier for their kids, and it is easier to go back and
forth to their business. Her house is 18-feet from the road. She doesn’t know where the City is going to
get 30-feet. She hopes the Council will reconsider and take a look at the plans.
There being no further public comment, Mayor Muhlfeld closed the Public Hearing and turned the
matters over to the Council for their consideration.
Councilor Qunell asked, and Director Workman stated this plan is intended to provide a vision of what
we want our transportation network to look like in the next 20-years. Currently there are two options to
get from the Highway 93 Corridor over to Monegan Road and to Voerman Road; 10th Street to Park
Avenue around Cow Creek; or JP Road up to Monegan Road. This plan is to incorporate more efficient
means to move from East to West across the Whitefish River. The previous Transportation Plan that was
adopted in 2009, had a couple of different alternatives; 1) 13th Street crossing directly to Voerman; and
2) Greenwood Drive. In looking at the 13th Street bridge it was determined it is the least feasible place
to try and construct a bridge. It is one of the widest reaches of the Whitefish River; there are deed
restriction issues on the east side of the river; and property issues on the west side. Therefor the
Greenwood Drive to Monegan Road was carried through this Plan. It is an expensive project, but
nonetheless in this Plan we do want to show options to move traffic from east to west across the river
between 10th Street and JP Road. This is the most feasible way of doing it. Councilor Qunell asked, and
Director Workman stated connecting 7th Street to Voerman will cross Cow Creek and require culverts
and would be a higher priority.
Councilor Norton asked, and Director Workman stated river soils in general are known to be unstable.
There is engineering solutions that can be put into place to mitigate that. The Plat that is recorded with
the County for Greenwood Terrace, shows a 50-foot right-of-way, with 5-foot easements on either side
that was approved in the early 1980’s. He can’t speak to exactly where houses were built, or where
property lines are. The recorded plat was used to generate this recommendation in the Transportation
Plan.
Councilor Norton addressed Loren Eckhardt, 810 Greenwood Drive to approach the podium. He stated
the documents he received when he bought his home, does not show that the City has 60-feet of right-
of-way. The City need to recheck their plans.
Councilor Norton asked Director Workman to respond to the neighbors comments. Director Workman
stated the approved plat for Greenwood Terrace, which was approved May 4, 1982, shows a 50-foot
right-of-way, with 5-feet of easement on either side for a total of 60-feet.
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Councilor Qunell made a motion, seconded by Councilor Norton to approve Resolution 22-30; a
Resolution of intent to adopt the Whitefish Transportation Plan.
Councilor Qunell asked, and Director Workman stated the vast majority of the citizens of Whitefish that
showed up at the last public meeting for Downtown Highway Study clearly were against Option C. A
letter was drafted in November 2021, by the Council, signed by the Mayor. The letter was based on the
comments that were received at that public meeting, that were overwhelmingly against Option C.
Councilor Qunell stated and Director Workman agreed that Option C would jeopardize all the work that
has been done in the downtown corridor. Director Workman also stated that the biggest issue with the
final outcome of the study was that we simply did not have enough information. The drawings that were
done in the report weren’t detailed enough to show exactly what was going to happen within those
corridors. There wasn’t enough comfort on behalf of the resident that spoke at those meeting that was
going to happen between 7th Street and 2nd Street, was going to give us the character and the pedestrian-
friendly nature that we were looking for. Councilor Qunell confirmed, and Director Workman agreed,
we are trying to call out where those commonalities are between Option C and Option G.
Councilor Qunell stated this Transportation Plan is a broad document that is our vision. Although there
are things that anybody could find to disagree with, we need to move this forward. He is willing to
consider a friendly amendment to pull out the bridge at Greenwood Drive, from this Plan. Especially
since there doesn’t seem like there is a feasibility piece at this point.
Councilor Norton made a friendly amendment, seconded by Councilor Sweeney to remove
reference to the Greenwood Drive bridge from this plan. Councilor Norton stated the neighborhood
has a lot of compelling arguments. We should look at other options along the river. It is a big change to
an existing neighborhood. Councilor Feury stated he is not comfortable with just pulling it out because
it is one of the toughest things that we have to crack; the East-West connectivity in town. We have
already lost the 7th Street bridge, which would have gotten us over the river, and was a huge East-West
connector for us despite what we have heard. That bridge isn’t being built today because things did
change. It is never going to get any easier. Everybody is going to have an objection to it regardless of
where it goes. He understands the Greenwood objections, and lot of them he could agree with. But at the
same time, we are going to see development out to the east. We understand the importance of and East-
West connector and another river connection somewhere between 13th Street and JP Road. Greenwood
Drive is one of those that has been under consideration. It was going to be forwarded in the plan. We are
hesitant to do so given current neighborhood opposition and issues with right-of-way. We have to have
a crossing over the river at some point and for us to make a 20-year plan and not have at least some kind
of language to address that, he thinks is wrong. He doesn’t think that we are being leaders.
To clarify, Councilor Norton made a friendly amendment to remove reference to Greenwood
Drive, and encapsulating “We understand the importance of an East-West connector and another
river connection somewhere between 13th and JP Road. Greenwood Drive is one of those that has
been under consideration, we are hesitant to do so given current neighborhood opposition”. The
motion carried 5-1, Councilor Davis voting in opposition.
Councilor Feury addressed some comments that were made during public comment. He does not recall
Council making any decision to expend City funds and Resort Tax dollars for Spokane Avenue and
Baker Avenue. Because we are at a current impasse with the state, does not mean that we are going to
go out by ourselves and build Spokane Avenue and a new bridge, etc. It does not mean that we are going
to fund it. All it means is that we haven’t agreed on how it is going to work. It is a state highway, the
state going to pay for it. The state does not know what is best for us, we (community) know what is best
for us.
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He also stated Whitefish Avenue extension has been on the maps for a very long time. We need that
street to go through and we need Baker Avenue to go through. Highway 93 is nonfunctional because we
don’t have any alternative routes east or west of it. He has been here forever, he doesn’t like some of the
things that have happened, but we have to plan for them. They are going to happen; we can’t put a gate
up and we can’t stop people coming. If we don’t plan that is when we have problems and that is what
we are trying to do here. We had a pretty robust public process to come up with the plan. Not everybody
is going to be happy with it.
Councilor Davis understands the concerns of the Greenwood Drive neighbors. We are going to see more
development east of the river at some point. Right now, that traffic funnels down Park Avenue curves
around by Cow Creek to Voerman Road. That situation is very unsustainable. We need to have East-
West connectivity. That is an important priority.
Councilor Caltabiano stated approving a plan that already starts with $36 million in the red without doing
more work, and figuring out how to do it, he cannot vote in favor of a plan knowing that we are already
starting in the red.
Councilor Sweeney stated this Council is not approving a deficit spending routine, we are recognizing
through this plan and through this planning process what is currently unfunded. He is not sure that he
has ever seen a project come through this Council where we did not seek additional funding to cover
unfunded costs, nor would we have approved such projects.
The motion to adopt Resolution No 22-30 carried 5-1, Councilor Caltabiano voting in opposition.
b) Consideration of a request from Brett Wrathall for a Conditional Use Permit to construct
a guesthouse located at 430 Parkway Drive, zoned WR-1 (One-Family Residential District)
(WCUP 22-23) (p.314)
Planner Nelson Loring presented his staff report that is provided in the packet on the website.
Mayor Muhlfeld opened the Public Hearing. There being no public comment, Mayor Muhlfeld closed
the Public Hearing and turned the matters over to the Council for their consideration.
Councilor Caltabiano made a motion, seconded by Councilor Sweeney to approve WCUP 22-23,
the Findings of Fact in the staff report and the conditions of approval.
Councilor Norton made a motion to add a condition to not include windows on the side to protect
the privacy of the neighbors. The motion failed due to a lack of a second.
Councilor Norton made a motion, to add a condition to shield the hot tub for privacy. The motion
failed due to a lack of a second.
The original motion to approve carried.
c) Resolution No. 22-31; A Resolution amending the Legacy Homes Program Purchase Prices,
Rental Prices, and Fees in Lieu (p.345)
Senior Planner Wendy Compton-Ring presented her staff report that is provided in the packet on the
website.
Mayor Muhlfeld opened the Public Hearing.
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Nathan Dugan, 937 Kalispell Avenue, speaking on behalf as President of Shelter WF. The Legacy
Homes Program itself may need to be reworked to see any benefit here. We have two options here;
increase the fee even more; or just get rid of it entirely. Given the data we have from past experience,
the Legacy Homes Program seems to be better at producing rental homes, than it is at producing
ownership homes. He believes the fee-in-lieu is directly responsible for this. The fee-in-lieu is
significantly lower than the cost of construction. The gap between the affordable and market rate housing
economies is too large. It is not difficult for him to imagine that building an affordable home would cost
a developer money by paying the fee-in-lieu as currently structured. We should be getting one-on-one
trade with in-lieu funds. Homes not produced by a developer who opts to pay the fee then a non-profit
should be able to directly use those funds to construct a comparable home immediately. His favorite
method for calculating a fee-in-lieu is called the Affordability Gap Method. This method calculates the
fee-in-lieu as the difference between the fair market price and what a lower moderate-income household
can afford. The second option would be to eliminate the fee-in-lieu all together. If a developer wants to
obtain the benefits of the Legacy Homes Program, then they have to build a mixed income community
that is accessible to all. They simply can’t buy their way out of this obligation. None of this will work
without reworking the Legacy Homes Program and seriously improving its incentives. What might work
aside from increasing the incentives that are currently available? Holding up to our end of the bargain to
actually see affordable housing built by allowing developers to check the boxes of the Legacy Homes
Program that we build ourselves. By either building affordable housing onsite or paying a fee that will
directly cover the construction of a new affordable home to be built by right. He hopes we can create a
Legacy Homes Program that is more effective than building affordable homes, particularly ownership
homes.
There being nor further public comment, Mayor Muhlfeld closed the Public Hearing and turned the
matters over the Council for their consideration.
Councilor Qunell made a motion, seconded by Councilor Davis to adopt Resolution 22-31, A
Resolution amending the Legacy Homes Program Purchase Prices, Rental Prices, and Fees in
Lieu.
Councilor Qunell asked, and Councilor Davis stated the fee-in-lieu is what the market cost of a home is
versus the price of the affordable home. There is a lot of assumptions and calculations that go into that
and those can vary over time. There are different opinions on what those are. What has happened here,
the prices of real estate have gone up so much on a percentage basis that the price of the fee-in-lieu has
also gone up. The Legacy Homes Program is not designed to produce fee-in-lieu. It specifically says in
that program that we do not want fee-in-lieu. It would be a very rare circumstance indeed to ever see a
fee-in-lieu, in his opinion he knows as a Council member he would scrutinize that pretty closely. We are
here to build houses, not take fees.
Councilor Qunell made a friendly amendment to eliminate the fee-in-lieu from the Legacy Home
Program purchase price. The motion failed for a lack of a second.
The original motion to adopt Resolution No. 22-31 carried.
7) COMMUNICATIONS FROM CITY MANAGER
a) Written report enclosed with the packet. Questions from Mayor and Council? (p.351)
Mayor Muhlfeld and Council congratulated Parks and Recreation Director Butts and her staff for
bringing home grants for the Armory Park Project.
b) Other items arising between September 28th through October 3rd
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None
8) COMMUNICATIONS FROM MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILORS
Council Comments
Councilor Qunell would like the Council to consider amending the Holiday list in the Personnel Policy
to include Indigenous People’s Day/Columbus Day. He also mentioned there is a big swim meeting town
this weekend. For those looking to volunteer, come down to the WAVE Saturday.
Councilor Sweeney wanted let Nathan Dugan know that just because Council didn’t act on his
recommendations tonight, does not mean that Council is not interested. This goes for the public as well.
If there is anything you can think of that can help us improve our affordable housing program, we are all
ears. It is important to continue to think about this problem and continue to work on it.
Councilor Norton asked, and Director Workman stated the work on Edgewood is not completed yet. The
low bid was accepted, and we have struggled throughout the entire project with that contractor. Staff
worked them through the project. All of the work that has been done in terms of the storm sewer, the
roadway, the water services, the curb, gutter, streetlights, and sidewalk have all been built to
specification. It took a tremendous amount of effort on the part of our engineer and City staff to get that
done. The final element with the project, as with any project is the restoration and it is always the part
of the project that gets the most scrutiny. Unfortunately, on this project, we weren’t able to seed it until
the middle of July this year, which is the worst time to seed. Had we not seeded it, the weed situation
would be worse. We have a warranty, a bond, and $12,000 of retainage that we are holding on the project.
We are going to get the turf right. In addition to that there is individual landscape plan that we have
worked with property owners. Those will be bid and installed. At this point based on the progress of the
Texas Avenue Project we want to try and bundle all those trees and landscaping into one, so it will likely
be next spring. Councilor Norton asked Police Chief Kelch about the Drug Free Zone signs that are
around town. Do we not have Drug Free Zones anymore? Should we take them down? Police Chief
Kelch stated those were put there for safe routes to schools to identify that you are in an area. There is
no law that assists with those signs. Councilor Norton mentioned the Bear Proof Containers in her
neighborhood are working well. She announced the Bear Fair Event at the Depot Park on Saturday,
October 8th. She has spoken with Justine the Bear Management Specialist through FWP, and she stated
they are thinking about euthanizing bears now because they are coming out during the day and are
approaching within 10 feet of people. It is important for people to be strict about this now.
9) ADJOURNMENT (Resolution 08-10 establishes 11:00 p.m. as end of meeting unless extended to 11:30 by majority)
Mayor Muhlfeld adjourned the meeting at 9:00 p.m.
/s/John Muhlfeld
Mayor Muhlfeld
Attest:
/s/Michelle Howke
Michelle Howke, Whitefish City Clerk
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