Mayor & City Council
Regular MeetingWhitefish, MT · July 7, 2025
Minutes
WHITEFISH CITY COUNCIL
July 7, 2025
SPECIAL SESSION AT 5:00 PM
1) Call to Order
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury called the meeting to order. Councilors present were Caltabiano, Davis,
Qunell and Norton. Mayor Muhlfeld and Deputy Mayor Sweeney were absent. Staff present were City
Manager Smith, City Clerk Howke, Planning and Building Director Taylor, City Attorney Jacobs and Long-
Planner Tiefenbach.
2) Interviews
The City Council interviewed Paul Leisher for the Whitefish Housing Authority and the Board of Park
Commissioners.
3) Public Comment
None
4) Appointments
Since both are Mayor appointments, and Mayor Muhlfeld was absent, appointments will be made at the
July 21, 2025, meeting.
5) Adjourn
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury adjourned the meeting at 5:15 p.m. and opened the work session.
/s/Andy Feury
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury
Attest:
/s/Michelle Howke
Michelle Howke, Whitefish City Clerk
WHITEFISH CITY COUNCIL
July 7, 2025
7:10 P.M.
1) CALL TO ORDER
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury called the meeting to order. Councilors present were Qunell, Caltabiano
(virtual), Davis, and Norton. Mayor Muhlfeld and Deputy Mayor Sweeney were absent. City Staff present
were, City Clerk Howke, City Manager Smith, City Attorney Jacobs, Finance Director Gospodarek, Planning
and Building Director Taylor, Public Works Director Workman, Police Chief Kelch, Fire Chief Hadley, and
Long-Range Planner Tiefenbach. Approximately six people were in the audience, and one attended virtually.
2) PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury asked Dakota Whitman to lead the audience in the Pledge of
Allegiance.
3) COMMUNICATIONS FROM THE PUBLIC– (This time is set aside for the public to comment on items that are
either on the agenda, but not a public hearing or on items not on the agenda. City officials do not respond during these
comments but may respond or follow-up later on the agenda or at another time. The mayor has the option of limiting such
communications to three minutes depending on the number of citizens who want to comment and the length of the meeting
agenda)
Mr. Whitman expressed strong concern regarding the conduct and decision-making of the
Community Development Board in the growth policy process. He criticized the board’s dismissal of city staff
expertise and public input, particularly in favor of edits from a private interest group, Heart of Whitefish,
which lacks public transparency. He urged the Council to take disciplinary action, stating the board’s actions
undermine the future of local workers and the integrity of city planning. As a non-homeowner and young
worker in Whitefish, he emphasized the urgent need for accountability, noting the board’s approach feels
regressive and out of touch. Mr. Whitman advocated a shift from valuing tenure and experience toward
prioritizing results and ideas that genuinely serve the community.
4) COMMUNICATIONS FROM VOLUNTEER BOARDS
None
5) CONSENT AGENDA (The consent agenda is a means of expediting routine matters that require the Council’s action.
Debate does not typically occur on consent agenda items. Any member of the Council may remove any item for debate. Such
items will typically be debated and acted upon prior to proceeding to the rest of the agenda.)
a) Minutes from June 16, 2025, Special Meeting (p.60)
b) Minutes from June 16, 2025, Regular Meeting (p.61)
c) Resolution No. 25-12;A Resolution of intention to annex and incorporate within the boundaries of
the City of Whitefish by petition and consent of the property owner approximately 0.881 acres of land
unaddressed along the Whitefish River adjacent to JP Road in Section 6, Township 30 North, Range
21 West and zone the property to WR-1 (One-Family Residential District), based on the findings of
fact in the staff report, and set a public hearing for July 21, 2025 (WAR 25-01) (p.67)
Councilor Qunell made a motion, seconded by Councilor Davis to approve the Consent Agenda
as presented. The motion carried.
6) PUBLIC HEARINGS (Items will be considered for action after public hearings) (Resolution No. 07-33 establishes a 30-
minute time limit for applicant’s land use presentations.)
COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
July 7, 2025
a) Ordinance No. 25-07; An Ordinance amending Zoning Regulations Title 11, Section 11-2J-2, WB-1
District, 11-2L-2, WB-3 District, 11-2-9, Definitions, and creating new Section 11-3-44, Formula
Business Standards, of the Whitefish City Code (First Reading) (WZTA 25-02) (p.75)
Planning and Building Director Dave Taylor presented his staff report, available in the online meeting
packet. Councilor Davis expressed concern over the difficulty of denying conditional use applications and
asked how a theoretical formula restaurant, such as TGI Fridays, would be reviewed. Taylor clarified such a
business would not be allowed in the WB-3 zone but could apply for a conditional use in the WB-2 zone,
where similar businesses exist. Denial would be difficult without substantial impact considerations like traffic
or economic disruption.
Council reviewed the role of conditional use applications, particularly for formula businesses, and
discussed the inclusion of economic impact studies. Planner Taylor explained these studies assess potential
effects on local businesses, similar to traffic studies, and would be paid for by the applicant.
Councilor Qunell raised concerns about expanding listed uses through phrasing such as “but not
limited to,” noting legal risks and the challenge of enforcement if a business later qualifies as a formula
business. Planner Taylor confirmed that such businesses would be vested if not classified as formula
businesses at the time of permit issuance.
Councilor Norton inquired about the threshold change from twelve to ten locations for formula
business classification, popup store regulations, and food trucks. Planner Taylor acknowledged few national
examples exist and that local precedent informed the change. He noted that while downtown stores can sell
branded products, they cannot operate under a formula business name, and currently there are no mechanisms
for mobile or seasonal formula operations.
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury opened the Public Hearing. There being no public comment, Acting
Deputy Mayor Feury closed the Public Hearing and turned matters over to the Council for consideration.
Councilor Feury recommended adding specific examples to the economic impact analysis, such as the
number and names of competing businesses, types of products sold, employee counts, and the nature of
competition. He stressed that this information could be handled administratively and didn’t necessarily need
to be included in ordinance language. Councilor Caltabiano questioned the rationale behind exempting
certain businesses, noting that salons are not permitted while investment firms are. Director Taylor explained
that, according to current zoning code, financial services—including banks and common franchises like D.A.
Davidson and Merrill Lynch—are generally allowed in the downtown area. In contrast, most downtown
salons are locally owned and may be permitted in WB-1 zones only with a conditional use permit. Investment
firms don’t compete with retail businesses located on Central Avenue, and professional offices are restricted
from occupying storefronts along that corridor.
Councilor Qunell made a motion, seconded by Councilor Davis to approve Ordinance No. 25-
07; An Ordinance amending the zoning regulations to title 11.
Councilor Davis made a motion, seconded by Councilor Norton to amend the language of 11-3-
44(A) to include “but not limited to”. The motion carried.
The original motion to approve Ordinance No. 25-07 as amended carried.
7) COMMUNICATIONS FROM CITY MANAGER
a) Written report enclosed with the packet. Questions from Mayor and Council? (p.101)
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COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
July 7, 2025
Manager Smith announced that Flathead County’s public education campaign has launched ahead of
the November election to fund a replacement jail. She recently toured the current facility and emphasized its
urgent need for upgrades. Anyone interested in arranging a tour may contact her, and she will coordinate with
Commander Roots. Additional details can be found on the Flathead County website. She also raised the idea
of scheduling a Council retreat in the fall and suggested possibly holding two retreats annually. To begin the
scheduling process, she asked for guidance on sending out a doodle poll. Councilor Qunell stated his
preference for a full-day retreat in late October, and other council members present were in agreement.
b) Other items arising between July 2nd through July 7th
None
c) Consideration to direct the City Manager to negotiate a developer agreement with Housing Whitefish
to complete the Depot Park Townhomes project with such agreement presented to the City Council
for consideration at a future meeting (p.105)
Manager Smith presented her staff report that is provided in the packet on the website.
Councilor Qunell asked for clarification on negotiation steps, and Manager Smith stated she was
seeking direction from Council to begin that process. Legal research is needed to determine proper
ownership—whether by the city, Housing Whitefish, or Whitefish Housing Authority—to ensure protection
against potential judgments. Staff intends to negotiate an agreement aligned with Housing Whitefish’s
proposal that suits both parties.
Manager Smith confirmed $800,000 is designated in the Resort Tax fund for Alpenglow II, with
additional funding available in the affordable community housing fund.
Councilor Caltabiano inquired about the absence of an RFP process. Manager Smith explained it had
been considered, but developer fees are expected to be higher without existing relationships, especially with
Housing Whitefish and the Northwest Community Land Trust. Due to existing deadlines, staff opted to
proceed with Housing Whitefish to accelerate completion. Councilor Caltabiano expressed concern about
bypassing competitive bidding, noting that the involved entities are not developers and cautioning against a
rushed decision.
Councilor Norton invited Acting Executive Director Riss Getts to address contract and liability
concerns. Riss deferred legal questions to Attorney Jacobs, indicating she was not informed of a written
contract with the previous construction company.
Councilor Qunell asked NWMTCLT Executive Director Kim Morisaki about financial commitment.
Morisaki clarified the Land Trust will not contribute funds but will assist at the home sale phase, potentially
reducing costs for buyers depending on AMI thresholds. She mentioned previous success with homebuyer
assistance grants.
Councilor Feury voiced concern about rising costs and revenue over time, noting affordability is
becoming strained. He raised the possibility of increasing density or revisiting the design but acknowledged
neighborhood process challenges.
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COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
July 7, 2025
Councilor Qunell agreed a reset may be needed, arguing that pursuing revenue over affordability with
a developer might compromise the project’s intent. He noted significant existing investment and doubted a
developer could provide an affordable solution.
Councilor Caltabiano questioned whether the Council was formally deliberating or simply providing
direction for staff, raising the point of order.
Councilor Davis made a motion, seconded by Councilor Qunell, to direct the City Manager to
negotiate a developer agreement with Housing Whitefish to complete the Depot Park Townhomes
project. Councilor Norton opposed the motion, citing unresolved legal issues including a $1.5 million
judgment lien against the Whitefish Housing Authority (WHA), which could affect future homeowners. She
emphasized the importance of resolving these legal uncertainties before moving forward and suggested the
city consider a public bidding process.
Councilor Caltabiano acknowledged that Housing Whitefish may currently be the most viable option,
but he favored issuing a Request for Proposals (RFP) to ensure transparency. He opposed the motion for now,
stating there is no harm in soliciting bids.
Councilor Qunell recommended postponing the matter until the full council is present, noting the
project’s significance. Manager Smith clarified that the directive at this stage is to negotiate with Housing
Whitefish, not finalize a contract, and that legal issues would be addressed during negotiations.
Councilor Davis reiterated his motion to have the City Manager proceed with negotiations with
Housing Whitefish. He argued that redesigning the project or restarting the development phase would be
economically damaging, as significant funds and infrastructure work are already in place. While
acknowledging legal challenges, he believed they could be addressed through the contract negotiation process
and emphasized the importance of giving Housing Whitefish the opportunity to lead the project.
Councilor Feury supported moving forward with negotiations, stressing the costs and community
engagement invested in the project. He agreed the legal issues were valid but felt they should not halt progress
at this stage.
City Attorney Jacobs outlined current legal concerns, including the $1.5 million judgment against
WHA and an ongoing insurance dispute. She explained that properties owned by WHA, or the city might be
exempt from enforcement of the lien but recommended further legal consultation to determine how these
issues would affect the NWMTCLT and future property transfers.
Councilor Norton summarized that the lien could impact the ability to sell units unless the insurance
company covers the cost or another resolution is found. She cautioned against burdening Housing Whitefish
or the NWMTCLT without fully understanding the implications and financial feasibility.
Councilor Qunell confirmed that these concerns would be addressed during negotiations, and
Councilor Feury reiterated that the council’s current action is to initiate contract discussions—not finalize a
deal. Legal matters would be clarified over time.
Councilor Caltabiano stated he does not advocate changes to the project design but supports issuing
an RFP for the sake of transparency and due process. He wants Housing Whitefish to succeed but favors
proceeding via a public bidding framework.
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COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
July 7, 2025
Councilor Norton agreed with this suggestion, highlighting the value in opening the process to
competitive bids.
The motion to direct staff to start negotiations with Housing Whitefish carried on a 3-2 vote,
Councilors Norton and Caltabiano voting in opposition.
d) Consideration to direct staff and the Community Development Board to ensure the timeline prepared
for the Growth Policy update is adhered to and carefully considered by all bodies participating in this
process (p.175)
Manager Smith presented her staff report, which is available on the website. Councilor Davis
questioned whether the housing and land use components could realistically be completed in two months,
expressing concern about the aggressive timeline. Manager Smith explained that staff anticipate holding more
frequent meetings, either weekly or bi-weekly—over the next two months to meet the goal. Councilor Qunell
voiced frustration about board inefficiencies, noting that some members submit new comments after votes
have already occurred, causing delays and redundant discussions. He suggested clearer guidance for board
members to prevent reopening finalized topics.
Manager Smith confirmed staff is collaborating with leadership, including Mayor Muhlfeld and
Deputy Mayor Sweeney, to help streamline the process. She expressed willingness to meet with the board
chair to reinforce expectations based on Council direction. Councilor Norton asked whether more public
engagement events, like the previously successful visioning sessions, could be incorporated again. Planner
Tiefenbach responded that while public outreach is included in the land use RFP, the dates haven’t been set
as they’re waiting on consultant input. He acknowledged the frustration caused by the slow progress over the
past two years and emphasized the need to start moving quickly in August to meet end-of-year deadlines.
Councilor Davis emphasized the necessity of adhering to the proposed schedule, even if it means
sending issues to Council without board recommendations. Councilor Qunell suggested an incentive where
any topic not completed by a deadline would automatically proceed without approval. Both Director Taylor
and Manager Smith supported this idea. Councilor Caltabiano strongly endorsed staff-led direction and urged
support for their timeline and authority. Councilor Norton commended the board members for their hard
work and dedication, expressing confidence in the community’s commitment to completing the plan.
Finally, Manager Smith reiterated that the timeline is not just about funding, it carries potential legal
consequences if missed. She requested council support to reinforce this message to the Community
Development Board and ensure the deadline is respected.
Councilor Qunell made a motion, seconded by Councilor Davis to approve the Vision Whitefish 2045
work session program. Councilor Qunell amended the motion to include language to the effect if
there is no vote to move forward by a certain deadline, it is automatically moved forward without a
recommendation to the final draft, Councilor Davis supports the change. The motion carried.
8) COMMUNICATIONS FROM MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILORS
Councilor Caltabiano thanked the Council for their patience with him participating remotely and
thanked Jake (videographer) and IT staff. They are doing an amazing job. He is thankful to be able to attend
remotely.
Councilor Qunell inquired about plans to plant fruit-bearing trees, specifically serviceberry, along
Karrow Avenue. Director Workman clarified that the Tree Committee selected the tree species. Norton
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COUNCIL MEETING MINUTES
July 7, 2025
mentioned prior discussions during a site walk regarding potential deer attraction from the golf course, noting
that the chosen trees are not fruit-bearing. Staff will follow up on the matter.
Councilor Feury expressed concerns about pedestrian safety downtown, noting risky behaviors such
as crossing mid-block with young children on diagonally parked streets without checking for traffic. He
remarked on the improved appearance of the viaduct, highlighting its enhanced friendliness to cyclists,
families with strollers, and the attractive landscaping underway on the southwest corner near the parking
area. He concluded by expressing optimism that the community will be pleased with the final outcome.
9) ADJOURNMENT (Resolution 08-10 establishes 11:00 p.m. as end of meeting unless extended to 11:30 by majority)
Mayor Muhlfeld adjourned the meeting at 9:05 p.m.
/s/Andy Feury
Acting Deputy Mayor Feury
Attest:
/s/Michelle Howke
Michelle Howke, Whitefish City Clerk
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