Board of Zoning Appeals (BZA)
Regular MeetingZionsville, IN · November 9, 2016
Minutes
MEETING RESULTS - ZIONSVILLE BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS November 9, 2016
The Regular meeting of the Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals was scheduled Wednesday, November 9, 2016 at 6:30
p.m. in the Community Room at Zionsville Town Hall, 1100 West Oak Street.
The following items were scheduled for consideration:
I. Pledge of Allegiance
II. Attendance
III. Approval of the October 11, 2016 Meeting Minutes – continued to December 13th, 2016 meeting
IV. Continuance Requests
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
None at this time
V. Continued Business
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
Continued to the October 11, 2016 Board of Zoning
Appeals Meeting at the request of a Remonstrator
Continued to the November 9, 2016 Board of Zoning
Appeals Meeting at the request of the Petitioner
Continued to the December 13, 2016 Board of
2016-16-UV M. Pittard 9810 and 9802 SR 32
Zoning Appeals Meeting at the request of the
Petitioner with notice (subject to conditions)
Petition for Use Variance to provide for the continued
establishment of 2 (two) Commercial Uses on 1 (one)
property (neither Business permitted by right)
VI. New Business
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
None at this time
November 10, 2016
VII. Other Matters to be considered:
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
Approved
5 in Favor
0 Opposed
Review/Approval of 2017 Board of Zoning Appeals
Meeting Dates
Approved
5 in Favor
2016-18-DSV M. Lyons 8541 E. 500 South
0 Opposed
Findings of Fact
2016-22-DSV S. Crenshaw 4560 S. 975 East Status of Commitment
2016-23-SE M. Squires 1567 N. 1000 East Status of Right to Farm
7750 E. 100 South Status of Right to Farm
2016-24-SE S. Cope
(Est.)
Respectfully Submitted:
Wayne DeLong AICP
Town of Zionsville
Director of Planning and Economic Development
November 10, 2016
Town of Zionsville
Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Pledge of Allegiance was said, and attendance was taken by the Secretary.
Present: Chairman, Greg Morical, Al Wopshall, Larry Jones, John Wolff, Julia
Evinger.
Staff attending: Carol Sparks Drake, attorney; Wayne DeLong.
A quorum is present.
Morical Good evening, and welcome to the November 9, 2016, meeting of the Zionsville
Board of Zoning Appeals. The first item on our Agenda is the Pledge of
Allegiance.
All Pledge.
Morical The next item on our Agenda is attendance.
DeLong Mr. Morical?
Morical Present.
DeLong Mr. Wopshall?
Wopshall Present.
DeLong Mr. Jones?
Jones Present.
DeLong Mr. Wolff?
Wolff Present.
DeLong Ms. Evinger?
Evinger Present.
Morical The next item on our Agenda is the review and approval of the October 11, 2016,
meeting minutes, which are not yet ready for review by the Board, so we will
review those at the meeting in December. The next item is continuance requests.
I see none on the Agenda. The next item is continued business, and we have
Docket #2016-16-UV, M. Pittard, 9810 and 9802 State Road 32. If the petitioner
or the representative would –
Andreoli Mr. President?
Morical Do we have a microphone?
Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
DeLong If Mr. Andreoli is comfortable walking around with one, we can hand him one.
Morical Excellent. Please resist the temptation to break into song.
Andreoli I get in trouble enough with this case. I don’t want to lose it for my clients.
Although you indicated there was no formal request for continuance, I did ask
Wayne and suggest to Wayne that we would appear tonight seeking a
continuance request of this particular agenda item for my clients, the Pittards.
And the basis for that is an affidavit that I’ve filed today. Let me recap, if I may,
the history of the filing of this and then that will, I think, better bring into focus
why we wanted to maybe postpone it one more month to the next meeting, so
Staff has an opportunity to review this. Originally, I did not file the application
for the Pittards. They did that on their own. They consulted with Janice and
filed an application for use variance for two matters, one a landscape contractor
and two, an excavator for their business out there on 1000. Actually the street
address is off of State Road 421, but it’s essentially accessed through 32 as well
as 1000 East. After we got investigating, even though Janice was aware, and I
think Debbie and her husband were aware, that there was some argument
whether they were “grandfathered” even though she had no idea what that meant
at the time she conveyed that. Once we got looking at this, the application as it
relates to landscape contractor, there’s an argument that we’re making that we
really don’t need to be here with regard to that particular application itself, that
particular use, for the reason that as set out in the affidavit, now none of this has
yet been confirmed nor vetted by Staff or by Carol and that’s one of the reasons
for the continuance request. We made our, the request based upon the fact that
in essence if, in fact, they are a legal nonconforming use because this use has
been in existence on that property, landscaper contractor has been in existence
pursuant to the affidavit since 1996. Under the old ordinance back in 1978, the
landscape contractor was permitted on that property as a matter of right, and
we’ve attached the copies of that ordinance. Carol has not seen the affidavit until
tonight nor has Wayne to be able to review it, but we’ve attached that, and of
course that would have to be verified. Rachel from the Plan Commission
indicated that she’s in the process of trying to put together an electronic
conveyance to me of the 1978 ordinance as well as a 1998 ordinance, and that’s
significant because the 1998 ordinance provides that landscape contractor is not
permitted as a matter of right. It’s permitted by way of special exception;
however, if it was existing at the time that that ordinance was changed there is a
legal nonconforming use status, and it’s up to us to establish that chain, and
we’ve done that by way of the affidavit in that regard.
The upshot of all of this is that we will not want to have to ask for something
tonight of the Board that we really don’t need to ask for or Staff doesn’t feel we
need to ask for if we’ve got legal nonconforming use status. That still leaves the
issue of the excavator. The excavator is not a legal nonconforming use. That is
subject to a use variance request that we’ve made, so that is not in controversy;
that is legal nonconforming use status. It is not in that district and never has
been, so that contractor’s been there, excavating contractor’s been there since
2010, so we just thought that trying to continue it one more month. We will agree
that we will ask for no further continuances I think as a way of course.
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The first continuance that you had here for the first meeting was an automatic
continuance that Mr. Jacob asked for on behalf of one of the neighbors, which
was granted as a matter of course, and then at that time we appeared at the
meeting and suggested that we couldn’t do it in October because my clients were
not available, so we continued it to this particular meeting. We’re asking that
you table it again to allow Staff to weigh in on this particular use. If they feel
that they vetted this properly, and we are a legal nonconforming use then we can
eliminate that part of the application. We do not need to move forward with that
particular request. It still leaves the other issue. You had a Staff Report on that,
and I’ve got to converse you know I think in a little bit more detail with my
clients regarding that part of it because of the Staff Report, but that’s the upshot
of it. We don’t think anybody is prejudiced or anything of that nature. We think
one more month. We will not continue it again. We filed the affidavit. Staff
will be able to vet and let us know at that time. We know what we’re really
requesting of the Board at that particular point in time, and it just makes a lot
cleaner and easier process, so you’re not having to guess at this with regard to the
particular application that’s been filed. The other way to go forward, which I
don’t think is the best way, is to say we make our presentation, but we don’t
think we really have to be here on that because we think we were already legally
established. I’d rather do it the correct way I think, and make sure that whatever
we’re asking for is what we think we need. If we don’t need it, and Staff agrees
then we don’t have to have it. It just cuts through a much quicker process, and
again, I don’t think anybody’s harmed in the process because these people have
been on this site since 2010 already, so you’ll have to make that particular
decision. So you know, the excavator also does landscape work, but clearly
some of his equipment is not landscaping equipment. It’s excavating equipment,
and there’s no question about that. So while we may argue that he’s a hybrid,
that he’s a landscaper, I don’t think we can make that argument given the fact
that his actual, some of his equipment is excavating equipment, scrapers, and
those types of things. That clearly is not a nonconforming use. We’d have to
seek permission from the Board to do that. This actually narrows down the issue,
so we actually know what we’re requesting and focusing on what we think we
may need. I’d be happy to answer any questions that you have or respond to Mr.
Jacob, who I understand is going to object.
Morical Mr. Andreoli, a couple of quick questions.
Andreoli Yes.
Morical So the purpose of the requested continuance is to have more time to obtain the
records that you were talking about, the 1978 ordinance and the 1998 ordinance?
Andreoli You’ll have to talk to Staff about that. We’ve put the records in the affidavit
itself.
Morical So you believe you’ve got everything you need?
Andreoli We think, but Carol reserves the right to check whether I’ve done it correctly.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
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Morical Sure, she will, but in your mind you’ve got everything in?
Andreoli Yes, I don’t think there’s anything else that we need to file at this point. We’ve
submitted, the only other thing that I mentioned to Wayne that I would get is
when Rachel sends me the electronic filings of all of the 1978 ordinance as well
as the 1998 ordinance, I think 1978 or 1976 ordinance, the 1998, I’m going to
send the entire electronic ordinances on to Carol and to Wayne, so they have
those for their records. Not just the excerpts, but the entire ordinance, so she can
review it to make sure that I haven’t left anything out in my affidavit and my
request. So I don’t have that from Rachel yet. I think part of the reason, and I
talked to her on Monday, was they were closed yesterday for the election, but I
suspect I’ll probably get it tomorrow or the next day, and I can send those to
Carol, so she’d be able to take a look, and Wayne would be able to take a look.
And this emanates based upon a conversation I had with Wayne. He understood
it’s the Board’s decision, but suggested this might be a sensible approach, so that
he could take a look to vet this issue to see whether we really are a legal
nonconforming use as we think we are.
Morical And so that’s helpful and then, essentially, you’re requesting the continuance for
a month?
Andreoli One month.
Morical To be able to talk to Staff and ask them to make an administrative finding that
essentially the landscape contractor is a grandfathered use.
Andreoli If they choose to do so. It would be up to Staff in terms of how Staff would view
it.
Morical But you’re asking them to make that administrative –
Andreoli Yes, I think it would be pretty difficult. Staff can speak for themselves, but to try
to vet this particular circumstance as we’re sitting here in a meeting tonight
without having the opportunity to look at, look at the affidavit itself, look at the
ordinances, and make sure that we’ve included the excerpts that are actually
germane to this particular request. So, yes, that would be my request. We don’t
anticipate needing to file anything else unless we’re asked to by Staff. We have
no other filings to make. We just simply would request that the hearing be tabled
to the next month. If you would want us to re-notice we’ll be happy to do that as
well. I think each side has kind of had a continuance on this thing, but we’d be
happy to go ahead and re-notice if you think that is appropriate.
Morical Thank you. Are there any further questions for the petitioner’s representative?
Thank you, Mr. Andreoli. Mr. Jacob?
Jacob Good evening, how are you?
Morical We are well. How are you?
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Jacob I’m here on behalf of Neil and Rachel Hazaray. They are the property owners
directly to the north of the Pittards, recent purchasers of the property. As this
body may know, I would not normally stand in front you and object to
somebody’s continuance, but I think I need to append Mr. Andreoli’s history of
how we’re here just a little bit so you understand what my clients’ concerns are
and Staff can weigh in a little bit on this. The real reason we’re here is because
of code enforcement issues. In the spring of 2016 and Staff may have indicated
that it went even beyond, back even further than that, the Pittards received notice
of zoning violations. So this was the deal they cut to avoid any kind of issues
with the zoning violation, saying hey we’ll correct it. We’ll step up in front of
the BZA, and we’ll seek these use variances. Now, in looking at their
application, my clients have tried to understand what they were asking for, and I
think we’ve weeded through that. This has been continued a couple of times.
And I’ve explained to my clients this kind of thing happens. Let’s get it right,
but the problem is we’ve got continued code enforcement issues here, and that’s
why this application is pending, and that’s what our concern is that nothing has
been done in that regard. So, we believe that this was the deal the Pittards cut by
filing this petition. Jeopardy has, in essence, attached, and both of these issues
are properly before this body for full consideration. Otherwise, it’s kind of like
writing a check and saying look the funds aren’t there. That’s kind of the way
my clients feel that, “Whoops, wait a minute. We filed this to avoid and address
neighbor complaints.” Which is how the code enforcement issues came up, and
once you hear a little bit more about this there’s a lot going on in this property,
and that’s what rose, or the neighbor complaints came from, and hence the code
enforcement issue. So that’s the basis of our objection. We’d like you to hear all
the issues this evening. We’re here prepared to do that. We don’t think the
illegal nonconforming use or legal nonconforming use really is at issue. So, to
the extent this Board would want to continue this, we would ask that you hold the
petitioners to a little higher standard than just an affidavit establishing the legal
nonconforming use status. We would ask that you impose additional
requirements. Let’s get some Secretary of State documents. Let’s get some
leases. If we need to have some financial records and the like. This is on them,
and I think the mountain that they need to climb is a little higher than an affidavit
they submitted today. So, that would be an additional request we would make. I
would also, my clients would love to see during this period of time that, I mean
keep in mind we’re in a code enforcement issue, and this has drug on for a
number of months, that they cease all operations until this has been approved. I
don’t think that’s an unfair request. So my clients are here if you’d like to hear
from them, but I’d be happy to answer any other questions.
Morical Hold on Mr. Jacob.
Jacob Sure.
Morical So the reason that you’re opposing the continuance request is that it’s
discretionary? They don’t have one by right and they have waived, your
argument is they’ve legally waived the right to make a claim that this use is
grandfathered?
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Jacob To seek safe harbor under the nonconforming use element of the zoning
ordinance, yes.
Morical And you believe they have waived that right by virtue of agreeing, as part of the
code enforcement activity, to file the variance instead of at that time asserting the
right as a grandfathered use?
Jacob Correct, correct.
Morical And then actually themselves then filing the variance request.
Jacob Correct. And by nature of opening this public hearing.
Morical So once this was noticed, it’s set.
Jacob They had the ability prior to this hearing at any time to withdraw their petition
and start over, and then deal with the code enforcement issues separately.
Morical Okay. Any other questions for –
Andreoli May I respond?
Morical Yes, well hold on – I’m not the only one that likes to talk up here. So no other
questions? Okay, thank you. Mr. Andreoli. Sorry, Wayne.
Andreoli I’m not particularly aware of what code enforcement issue Mr. Jacob is talking
about. I do know that there was a concern raised at one point and Mrs. Pittard
can talk to this, and one of the inspectors came out because they believed they
had somebody living in their barn, and that was the nature of the issue that
caused them to come out at that particular point in time. They verified that there
wasn’t anybody living in the barn. You know, you can’t really have another
single family residence on that without getting approval, and we have those.
That was dispelled. That wasn’t an issue, and then I think at that time they may
have seen the excavating equipment or the other stuff. They weren’t even aware
of the nonconforming use status or any of those particular issues that had
predated their particular visit, so I think my clients were just trying to do the right
thing and make sure they got right with the town. They were not trying to pull
the wool over anybody’s eyes or anything of that nature. That was not a code
enforcement that had them to come in other than there was a suggestion or
something that was raised that suggested that perhaps they needed to get approval
if they were going to have businesses located at that particular site not otherwise
agricultural. And that’s what they did, and unfortunately my client went in and
filed an application, not understanding the significance of nonconforming use
status, and those types of things and takes responsibility for that, but that doesn’t
suggest in any way that a continuance of one more month to allow Staff to vet
this issue wouldn’t streamline the entire process, so at least we know what we’re
requesting if we come again in front of the Board, and if we need to not request
certain things because Staff has vetted this, and we are legal nonconforming use
on landscape contractor, then we know that we’ve got to deal with the issue of
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November 9, 2016
excavator in some manner, and the Board would be able to weigh in with regard
to that.
So, no sense trying to come back several different times and doing those kinds of
things. That doesn’t make any sense. I would also suggest to you that there’s
been no formal public testimony or evidence taken on this yet. And so there’s
nothing wrong with, at this particular point in time, continuing this, and having
Staff look at this now that we’ve provided the affidavit. That’s just a sensible
way to approach this. Otherwise, it puts us in the difficult position to decide how
we’re going to move forward if we don’t do that tonight. Obviously, we don’t
want to agree to something or agree to submission of the Board on something
that we’re already legally permitted to do, and we’d have to make that case. I’d
rather not do that. I’d rather have Staff look at it, and tell us that they believe
we’re a legal nonconforming use. If they don’t then we know what steps we
have to take. If we do we can eliminate that aspect of it, and come back on the
other. So that’s all this is.
Morical Okay a couple of questions for you, Mr. Andreoli.
Andreoli Yes.
Morical So, Mr. Jacob noted two arguments for why your clients would have waived the
grandfathering argument. One was in connection with the code enforcement
activity that you’d think may or may not be relevant.
Andreoli There’s not a waiver. I’d respond to that. There’s not a waiver simply because
there’s been a code enforcement. The Board may not like to have to have code
enforcements due to the extent there is one before somebody actually accesses
the Board. You’ve made that clear before. But that’s not a waiver argument.
Morical Right, but his argument was, and you know, again, I’m just going to restate it,
that in order to address the code enforcement issue your clients agreed to submit
the variance request. So that’s waiver argument #1.
Andreoli No, that’s not true.
Morical You’re saying that’s not correct?
Andreoli No.
Morical Okay. So, his waiver argument #2 is that by virtue of actually submitting the
variance application, going through the notice process, and having this hearing
actually begin to take place, and those are discrete steps, that that legally acted as
a waiver of the ability to seek that grandfathering status through the
administrative effort that you’re now talking about.
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Andreoli And we categorically deny that. We believe the state of the law in Indiana is
such that if you are legal to begin with, and if we are a legal nonconforming use
as it relates to the landscape contractor, if we are a legal nonconforming use in
the State of Indiana, and simply because we filed an application for a use
variance, by the way as suggested by Staff to do, we do not waive presenting
that. We don’t even waive it if we get a denial of that application if we’re legal
to begin with, and that’s why this is important to let Staff take a look at this to
determine because if we’re a legal nonconforming use we didn’t need to be here
to begin with, and even if we go through the process, we have not waived our
legal status if we’re legal to begin with. That’s the state of the law in Indiana as I
know it, and as I presented it before. So, I think those arguments are not
sufficient arguments for waiver under any circumstance.
Morical Any further questions for Mr. Andreoli?
Evinger Just one more time again, when you’re talking about when did all of this come to
light, if we knew that the ordinances were there from 1978 and 1998, why are we
just addressing it now?
Andreoli I’m sorry?
Evinger If the ordinances have been in place since 1978 and 1998, why is it only being
addressed right now? Why wasn’t this presented originally when that first
application was made?
Andreoli I don’t think she understood since she did it herself. I don’t think she understood
the difference, and I’m not sure, they didn’t talk to Wayne. They actually talked
to Janice, and I don’t think they actually met with Wayne to talk with Wayne
about this when they went in. I don’t think she understood the significance of
what somebody said was grandfathered versus a legal nonconforming use status.
Those are different terms in the law. They are different terms in planning and
zoning. To some they mean generically the same, but they’re not exactly the
same terminology in terms of the legal status that that conveys. One conveys
sufficient legal status that would allow you not to have to make an application for
something that you’re already legally permitted to do. Not so in the excavator.
I’m talking about just a landscape contractor.
Morical Okay, a couple more questions for you. So as you’ve stated, the variance has the
two components, the landscape contractor and the excavator, and your
grandfathering argument only relates to the landscape contractor, so your clients
are going to still request the use variance as it relates to the excavator?
Andreoli If Staff believes that we have not, after they vet this, and Staff believes that we
have not appropriately presented a sufficient case for, you know, status as a prior
use, and we’ve not presented that appropriately, we then can still ask the Board
and would ask the Board for a use variance as to the landscape contractor as well.
If they thought that we were already legally in good shape with regard to the
landscape contractor, we don’t need that as part of the application. We can just
talk about the excavator.
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Morical And then to Mr. Jacob’s point requesting or suggesting that this Board have your
client provide additional supporting documentation beyond the affidavit to
include leases or other supporting documentation on use –
Andreoli I’m sorry?
Morical Mr. Jacob suggested that if we were to entertain the continuance that we should
ask your clients for additional supporting documentation beyond the affidavit
itself to show that prior use, to document and support that. Would you be willing
to do that?
Andreoli Does that mean he wants a continuance, and we provide that information or he
wants to object to the continuance?
Morical No, you know we love as lawyers to argue in the alternative –
Andreoli I got it.
Morical So his point is –
Andreoli It’s a good point.
Morical He objects to the continuance, but to the extent we were to grant the continuance
he would suggest that we have your clients provide additional information.
Andreoli We don’t think there’s any other information to provide in terms of the fact that
my clients have signed an affidavit, listed the contractors, listed the years in
which they leased there, and provided the copies of the ordinance; however, to
the extent Mr. Jacob hadn’t seen this affidavit until tonight, so he may have other
concerns raised with Staff with regard to this. Staff hasn’t seen it until today, so
to the extent Staff feels that they would like additional information or see if we
can supplement, I think that’s Staff’s right to do that. If we’re asking them to
make an administrative decision, to take a look at this, I think they’re within their
right to make sure that they’re comfortable with what we presented, so.
Morical So to your point, the Staff can require additional information if they want to?
Andreoli Staff can request to see what we have, yes.
Morical Okay. Any further questions for Mr. Andreoli?
Evinger Just one more, and that’s with this nonconforming use, were there any alterations
or any other buildings erected on the property since 1996?
Andreoli I’m sorry.
Evinger Were there any other buildings erected on the property since 1996?
Andreoli You mean since 1996?
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Evinger Isn’t that when you said that the landscaper had commenced business on the
property?
Andreoli Yeah, yeah their –
D. Pittard Inaudible
Evinger Okay.
Andreoli There’s not any other, there’s nothing –
Evinger Nothing else was erected?
Andreoli Yeah, been nothing else.
Evinger All right, thank you.
Andreoli The actual site itself has pretty much remained the same footprint for that entire
period of time.
Evinger Okay.
Andreoli And without really changes or anything and since, well I don’t want to get into
that. That’s more of a factual issue rather than a continuance issue. That’ll be
something we’ll deal with later.
Evinger Thank you.
Morical Any further comments?
Andreoli No, thank you.
Jones Quick question. So just to make sure, it’s the property that sits at the northwest
corner of 1000 East and 32?
Andreoli Yes.
Jones Correct.
Andreoli Yes.
Jones How many acres is it?
Andreoli How much acreage do you have there?
D. Pittard 23.
Andreoli 23 acres.
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D. Pittard It continues on...
Andreoli Would you come up if you would, please?
Pittard Debbie Pittard.
Jones So the parcel that’s described in this legal description, is how many acres?
Pittard 23. It was a total of 28.
Jones But that doesn’t include the land that goes all the way over to 421?
Pittard No, no it doesn’t. Not on that legal description, no. It’s two separate parcels.
Jones Okay, so this parcel, this description here though is for 23 acres?
Pittard Correct.
Andreoli This is the parcel in question on Exhibit 3, and that’s in your Staff Report. Could
you point out, Debbie, Mr. Jacob’s clients’ property.
Pittard It’s up here.
Andreoli Who owns the property here?
Pittard Oh, I’m sorry.
Andreoli That’s their property right there.
Pittard Okay, maybe that’s it.
Morical So, it immediately adjoins your property to the north?
Pittard To the north, yes.
Andreoli Yes, so you know, that’s property the Pittards lived in for a number of years, sold
to an individual, and then that individual just recently sold to Mr. Jacob’s clients.
Pittard This is 32. This is Little Eagle Creek.
Morical Thank you. Any further questions for Mr. Andreoli? Mr. Jacob, do you have
any further comments?
Jacob Thank you so much. Just so the Board’s aware, copied out of Staff’s file on this
petition is a letter dated April 19. Part of the letter reads, “An inspection was
conducted on the site March 28 as a result of the complaint filed with our office,
which indicates the operation commercial business, Phoenix Excavating.
Research into the activities...” It goes on and on and sites code violation and talks
about that it’s an unauthorized use. There was an additional letter sent May 16
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that’s titled zoning violation citation and fine. So, it’s my understanding in
talking to your Staff that that’s why we’re here to cure the code violation issues
that were at least complained about in March of 2016, documented by Staff in
April and May of 2016.
Morical And Mr. Jacob, you had mentioned that the Pittards had committed, as part of
dealing with that zoning code violation, to file a use variance.
Jacob That’s my understanding from Staff.
Morical Okay, so that was the comment that Staff made to you. There’s nothing in the
documentation that talks to that.
Jacob There’s nothing that shows that there was any kind of fine paid or any kind of
corrective action or administrative action that I saw in Staff’s file as a result of
the code violation issues, and it was my understanding in talking to Staff this was
the result.
Morical One further question. So, Mr. Andreoli made the legal argument that if a
property owner has a legal nonconforming use that it cannot be waived. That it
can’t be waived by virtue of failing to raise it at the administrative stage. That it
can’t be waived by virtue of filing a variance request. That it can’t be waived
even if this Board were to decline –
Jacob Am I going to point you to any case law to that, no, to that effect? I believe that
makes sense that they would be able to submit to this body’s jurisdiction as a
result of code enforcement issues to try to cure those, and then to later take a step
back, and say, “Whoops, we didn’t mean that” and I understand there’s some
procedural issues here, but we believe that they have done that. That they’ve
waived that.
Morical Okay, so you disagree with his argument to the effect that somebody cannot
actually waive or lose a legal nonconforming use. You’re arguing that indeed
they can?
Jacob. I believe they indeed can.
Morical Can waive it, okay. Any further questions for Mr. Jacob? Thank you. Is there
anyone else here tonight that wants to speak for or against the continuance
request? Okay, hearing none, Carol, please provide us your legal perspective .
Drake I didn’t hear any law cited by either counsel for their respective positions on
waiver. We have just received the affidavit this evening and having not had a
chance to review it, I am reluctant to weigh in on the waiver issue, and the extent
to which these folks have or have not preserved their position on the
nonconforming use. Certainly, one option would be to go ahead and hear it, and
we’d take that under advisement and counsel can submit support for their
respective positions, and that component of the decision can then be
appropriately addressed.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Morical Okay, thank you Carol. So, really the question we have in front of us is we’ve
got a request for a continuance, correct?
Drake Yes.
Morical Neither the petitioner nor the remonstrators have the right to request a
continuance by right, to obtain one by right. In other words it’s our discretion
whether to grant one or not, right?
Drake The time has passed, and they have both previously had a continuance. I would
also note that the petitioner is not at this point, by right, allowed to withdraw
their petition because the notice for your September meeting was properly given,
so if petitioner wanted to withdraw the petition because of the nonconforming
use position on the landscaping business that has to be in writing. Also, if you
hear or take any evidence on the petition itself it may not be withdrawn after you
do so. After they do so, it’s too late to withdraw.
Andreoli Inaudible
Drake That’s correct.
Andreoli Inaudible
Morical That’s why at the moment we’ve got in front of us the continuance request, right?
Okay, Wayne, do you have any comments from Staff’s perspective on this
continuance request?
DeLong Yes, Staff would not object to the continuance request. Certainly, the BZA has
encouraged in the past dialogue between adjacent property owners and parties
that are certainly interested in particular projects and filings to continue that
dialogue. Certainly, you have had no time to review an affidavit. This petition
certainly, as referenced, was filed as a reaction to code enforcement, which was
initiated April, March of this year. Certainly, the petition reflects filing that
occurred in June of this year. Email references, conversations, and specifically
the term ‘grandfathering’ on at least three occasions in July, and certainly alludes
to it in June. So, that might not be the selected and best term of art to use,
‘grandfathering’ versus legal nonconformity, but certainly it was a dialogue that
the Staff was engaged in, and certainly that’s exactly why the Staff Report very
clearly, I believe, speaks to the fact that this petition was filed, and as of the
timing of the writing of the report, no evidence had been presented beyond just
the letter that’s attached as Exhibit 5 to the Staff Report. So, I just wanted to
emphasize that certainly grandfathering was the topic of conversation moving
throughout this process. Again, the petition was filed in June, working towards
ultimately a September hearing date, and then is now ultimately set again this
evening. Again, Staff would support the request for the continuance to allow for
review of the affidavit.
Morical Okay, so I essentially see that we have practically two questions in front of us.
#1 is the request for a continuance, and the second one is whether or not there’s
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
been a waiver of the legal nonconforming use argument or not. If waived, that
would preclude the ability of the petitioner to have the administrative review that
they’re now requesting to do during the continuance period. So, I see those as
two separate pieces. Carol?
Drake I would concur with that.
Morical So, we could address the continuance request, in our discretion either approve or
deny that, and we could require, if we were to grant it, that as a condition to the
administrative review that counsel, both for the petitioners and for the
remonstrator, address the legal question on waiver, and that any administrative
action could be subject to our legal determination on the waiver question.
Drake I like that alternative, and I would recommend that alternative.
Morical Okay. Any discussion amongst the Board? Are people good with the concept
that we would vote on the continuance request and that we would require the
petitioner, and invite counsel to provide the written arguments for both for and
against the waiver argument? Would the administrative decision, if we were to
grant a continuance request, so they could meet with the Staff as it relates to the
landscaping company, and that administrative decision to be subject to our ruling
as it relates to the legal question on waiver, which we would rule on at the time
the matter is heard in December. Mr. Andreoli, you’re contemplating that this
would be continued, you’re requesting continuance for one month right?
Andreoli One month, that’s it.
Morical Okay. For the record, Mr. Andreoli said one month.
Andreoli One month and one month only.
Morical One month and one month only. Okay, thank you. Any discussion?
Drake With one addition, I would recommend a date certain by which those
submissions are made, so that, as we received the affidavit this evening, we’re
not receiving those legal arguments the night of the hearing, but rather maybe a
week or so before that hearing, so we have a chance to digest those appropriately.
Morical Okay. That makes sense. So any further discussion before we try to craft a
motion?
Wopshall Yeah, maybe one more thing. Wayne, the Staff has made a recommendation
based on certain information and now we have a different level of information, so
if we will go forward tonight, the Staff is not privy to what we’ll see tonight. Is
that an issue?
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
DeLong That’s certainly correct. Certainly I would suspect what’s in the bound materials
that have been presented this evening that we have not even had a chance to
review, because we’ve been just up here working through just the mechanics, is
that it tightens and increases the magnification and detail that’s in front of you,
and I would suspect it would make the petition, it would set parameters of
operation for the use. So, I would suspect what’s in there makes things, would be
to benefit of Staff to review, but certainly there hasn’t been a whole lot of time
yet.
Evinger So, Mr. President, I would have to ask, I guess, another procedural question.
Would that be approved by the petitioner to re-notice to neighbors?
Morical The petitioners’ representative indicated they’d be willing to do that, so we could
certainly include that as part of our well-crafted motion on this particular issue.
Wopshall We also have, not directly in front of us, but we have a code enforcement issue as
Mr. Jacob brought up, and he suggested that they cease those operations until we
make our decision.
Morical Mr. Andreoli, can we ask you to come back up again for a moment? So, your
argument for legal nonconforming use relates only to the landscaping business?
Andreoli It is only to a landscape contractor. It is not to the –
Morical So the excavation contractor is something that’s squarely going to be in front of
this Board –
Andreoli If after the Staff makes a determination on what we can establish with regard to
that, if my client continues to want to pursue that, that is purely within the Board.
There’s no legal nonconforming status argument with regard to that at all.
Morical Right, and we’ve talked about that briefly tonight.
Andreoli Yes.
Morical So we’ve got the open code enforcement matter as it relates to that at a minimum,
right?
Andreoli Yes.
Morical Would it be a hardship on your clients for them to seek or cease, that is, stop all
activity as it relates to the excavation business during this continuance period?
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Andreoli It would at this late date, and immediately because this gentleman, again, has
been utilizing the site without any objection that my clients have ever noted since
2010 other than the most recent visit that was made, and he’s going to have to
find a place to put this stuff, so at the very least, to the extent that they would not
want to pursue that excavating use variance at the next meeting, we would at
least ask the Town for some time to allow him to extricate himself from the
property. That would be up to Staff or be up to the Board in that regard, but
immediately I don’t know how we can do that. He’s got equipment. There’s
nowhere else for him to put it. He’s got scrapers and those types of things and
utilizing that site, so I don’t think it works so much of a financial hardship on my
clients. It works a real problem with regard to how are we going to physically
get that done. We’ve already had discussions with him and prepped him, with
the Staff Report, and prepped him what the possibilities of what could happen,
but to do so immediately I just don’t, I know after talking to him on Monday that
he doesn’t immediately have a place to go.
Morical So the question I’m going to ask Mr. Jacob after we finish working through this
issue with you is, is there something that’s particularly problematic with respect
to the excavation contractor that, with that limitation in place during this interim
period, it would alleviate some of the key concerns that his clients have.
Andreoli I can tell you this and, although I have not spoken to Jeff about this, I can tell you
that generally during the winter periods there’s less activity there. He just
doesn’t do, the equipment’s stored there and in the heavy winter periods in
December, which we’re approaching and in January and February, there’s very
little activity there at all. The equipment’s just stored on site because he’s not
using it, and so I think probably of all the times to allow this month to go by, this
would probably be the best time. If it was in the middle of the summer that
might be more problematic in terms of the use of that excavating equipment
coming in and off site, but that would be my only response to that. If there is a
good time to have this done, this is the time to do it as opposed to the middle of
the summer when he’s actively using that excavating equipment. It’s not so
active right now.
Morical So I’m aware of the practical challenges if Mr. Jacob comes up and says, “Hey, it
would be great if the excavation contractor were limited in x, and y, and z ways,”
but we’re interested in what he has to say. Would you be willing to commit, as
part of a condition of the continuance, that your clients and Mr. Jacob’s clients
would try to work together to address those issues during this interim period?
Andreoli Sure. Yeah, I’ve reached out to Jeff on some possibilities of restrictions and
other types of things, not to speak out of turn, but of recent vintage, so I’m sure
Jeff really hasn’t had a full opportunity to vet that or get back with me on that
and – pardon?
Jacob That makes sense.
Morical Okay.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Jacob I have no objection.
Morical Okay.
Jacob You guys don’t need to continue to work through that. It’s 30 days. That’s fair
and if we can work out something we’ll handle that.
Morical Okay.
Andreoli If they’ve got some concerns, some logistic concerns and since we’re the
landlord, if there’s anything we can do to facilitate helping with that, we’re going
to want to do that. Pittards have had this property for years, and they don’t want
to get crossways with anybody if we can avoid that so.
Morical Okay. Thank you Mr. Andreoli.
Andreoli Thank you.
Morical Folks, any further questions for Mr. Andreoli?
Jones Yeah, I’ve got a question. So how many businesses are operating at this address,
114 North 1000 East?
Andreoli Two, Phoenix Excavating, which is the excavator, and William Brown
Landscapers.
Jones So where’s Village Pool and Spa?
Andreoli Pardon?
Jones Village Pool and Spa.
Andreoli Do you know who those people are? Do you know who they are? They on your
property?
D. Pittard Inaudible.
Andreoli Okay.
Jones Well they’re still listed as just being an active address for them.
Morical Can you tell us when they left approximately?
Pittard Well, they are -
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Andreoli You have to come up.
Pittard They’re actually still there. They’re actually still there. They’re anticipating
leaving, but they’re still there right now.
Jones So there’s three businesses operating at this.
Pittard Yes, yes.
Jones Is there a home there as well?
Pittard There’s two homes.
Jones So there’s two residences and three businesses operating out of one piece of
property?
Pittard Yes.
Andreoli There’s also cattle.
Pittard Yes.
Jones So there’s four businesses?
Pittard Well, yeah.
Morical It’s an agricultural –
Pittard It’s an ag, it’s an agricultural.
Andreoli It’s agricultural use, but it’s still a business.
Jones It is a business. They are sold for money.
Andreoli Yes.
Jones So that’s a business.
Pittard Yeah, hopefully.
Andreoli That’s the idea. We’re not, we don’t want to kill them just for sport.
Pittard Yes.
Andreoli So, you know.
Wopshall One home is not occupied?
Pittard No, both homes are occupied.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Morical Thank you. Any further questions for the petitioner? Thank you. Okay, any
discussion amongst the Board?
Wolff I guess I would be inclined to grant the continuance because I feel like we don’t
have a complete picture of what we’re dealing with at this point. I feel like our
counsel, I feel like we would have a more clear picture if we had time to review
the legal discussion that occurred tonight.
Morical What do you think about having them address the legal waiver question?
Wolff And, are you specifically referring to the fact that granting the written arguments
to our counsel a week prior to the December meeting?
Morical On some date that we would determine.
Wolff I mean it makes, I think everyone was taken aback by tonight’s affidavit, excuse
me. I think it feels like we should have this information prior to the hearing in
enough time that we can review it.
Morical Okay, if that makes sense and then the idea that the petitioner would work with
the remonstrators on any type of reasonable accommodation as it relates to these
uses during the interim period.
Wolff Yeah, generally as a Board I think we have taken the direction that if the
neighbors can work together towards a resolution for these types of issues that it
is the preferred solution.
Morical Okay, thank you. Any further discussion?
Evinger Just follow up on the documentation that you would request regarding placing
this in continuing operations of the different businesses on the property, is that
something that we want them to present next time?
Morical So that really goes to the legal nonconforming use argument, which is going to
be properly in front of Staff for their administrative decision, and as part of that,
they will request and require whatever information and support they need to
make that determination. And if they were to make that determination then that
may answer that particular question, subject to us making the legal determination
as to whether the petitioner had waived the right to make that argument. Any
further questions or comments? Hearing none, I would entertain a motion.
Wolff Can we review what might be included in our, in the conversation, in the motion.
Morical Okay, sure. Yeah, so it would be a hypothetical motion. It would be that we
would grant the petitioner’s continuance to continue this matter to our December
--
Drake 13.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Morical 13, 2016, meeting and the petitioner should submit their written documentation
as to the argument that they did not legally waive their legal nonconforming use
argument by a date certain, to be established by counsel, and then the
remonstrator should have –
Andreoli Is that set yet?
Morical Yeah, not yet. Unless you want to establish it. Carol, you want it set now?
Drake I’ll send both counsels an email.
Morical Okay. So it should, I’d presume that we’d want the petitioner to submit their
argument and then the remonstrator has an opportunity to respond, right? We
don’t need a reply brief, correct?
Drake No.
Morical So, we just do the two by a date certain, to be established by our capable counsel,
and that during this interim period the petitioner would work with the
remonstrators on reasonable accommodations to address the concerns around the
excavation and landscaping businesses, and the pool business. In other words, to
work on reasonable accommodations with them as it relates to the code
enforcement violations.
Jacob Mr. Chairman, notice?
Morical Thank you. And, thank Mr. Jacob for stating item #4 which would be requiring
the petitioners to re-notice.
D. Pittard To do what?
Morical Re-notice, provide full legal notice. Any further discussion amongst the Board?
Hearing none, I would entertain a motion.
Evinger You going to try it?
Wolff No.
Morical We can amend it. It’s okay.
Evinger We’ll give it a whirl. All right, so I make the motion that we grant the
petitioner’s request for continuance to our December 13, 2016, meeting. Further,
that the petitioner provides written documentation that they did not waive their
legal right claim to nonconforming use by, would you like to suggest a date?
Morical A date certain to be established by our counsel.
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Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Evinger By our counsel. Further, that the petitioner work with the remonstrators to
provide for reasonable accommodations as it relates to code violations and
further that the petitioner is required to re-notice prior to the next meeting.
Morical Thank you. Is there a second?
Wopshall I second.
Morical Any comments, Carol?
Drake I’m fine.
Morical That hits it all, okay. All those in favor please say aye.
All Aye.
Morical Any opposed? Motion carries. Thank you very much. Thanks to everyone for
that. So the next item on our Agenda is new business of which we have none and
then other matters to be considered are the findings of fact of M. Lyons. Does
anybody have anything further to bring before the Board tonight? Okay, well we
will then work through our findings of fact.
Drake Okay, the proposed findings of fact on Michael Lyons’ petition for a
development standards variance on his cargo container were distributed to you.
As you will see, these have been drafted in a manner in which you find that he
did meet his burden of proving that approval will not be injurious to the public
health, safety, morals, and general welfare of the community, but that he did not
meet his burden on the other two elements and for purposes of not meeting his
burden, your discussion was incorporated to form the basis for those two
findings. So, with having not met either of the two elements on, one, not
adversely impacting the adjacent area and not showing that he can’t otherwise
use his property or it would be a substantial hardship to otherwise use his
property, with that, these findings then result in a denial of his petition, and I’d be
glad to answer any questions.
Morical Are there any questions for Carol? Do we need a motion, Carol?
Drake You do.
Morical Okay, I would entertain a motion to approve the findings of fact as included in
the Board Meeting packet and presented to the Board tonight.
Jones Second. Are we thinking or are we going to make that motion?
Evinger So moved.
Jones So moved, sorry.
Evinger Second.
Page 21 of 22
Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals
November 9, 2016
Morical Thank you. All those in favor please say aye.
All Aye.
Morical Any opposed? Motion carries. So we’ll pass those down. Do we need to take
action on any of the other ones?
Drake The other items are really just updates. On the Crenshaw commitments, we’ve
received a draft from counsel. That draft has been revised and is currently under
review, and on the two right-to-farm commitments, I’m not sure of their status.
DeLong We’re just working through the language as we wait for those to come back from
the parties to give us evidence of recordation.
Morical Terrific, okay. Seeing nothing else before the –
Drake The dates.
Morical Oh, right. We need to take action on our meeting dates for calendar year 2017
during which all types of new and exciting things are going to happen. I would
entertain a motion to approve those meeting dates as included in the Board
Meeting packet.
Evinger Motion to approve the dates as presented.
Morical Thank you. Is there a second?
Wolff Second.
Morical All those in favor, please say aye.
All Aye.
Morical Any opposed? Motion carries. Thank you. We are now adjourned.
Page 22 of 22
Agenda
MEETING NOTICE AND AGENDA- ZIONSVILLE BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS November 9, 2016
The Regular meeting of the Zionsville Board of Zoning Appeals is scheduled Wednesday, November 9, 2016 at 6:30 p.m.
in the Community Room at Zionsville Town Hall, 1100 West Oak Street.
The following items are scheduled for consideration:
I. Pledge of Allegiance
II. Attendance
III. Approval of the October 11, 2016 Meeting Minutes
IV. Continuance Requests
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
None at this time
V. Continued Business
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
Continued to the October 11, 2016 Board of Zoning
Appeals Meeting at the request of a Remonstrator
Continued to the November 9, 2016 Board of
Zoning Appeals Meeting at the request of the
2016-16-UV M. Pittard 9810 and 9802 SR 32 Petitioner
Petition for Use Variance to provide for the
continued establishment of 2 (two) Commercial Uses
on 1 (one) property (neither Business permitted by
right)
VI. New Business
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
None at this time
VII. Other Matters to be considered:
Docket Number Name Address of Project Item to be considered
Review/Approval of 2017 Board of Zoning Appeals
Meeting Dates
2016-18-DSV M. Lyons 8541 E. 500 South Findings of Fact
November 2, 2016
2016-22-DSV S. Crenshaw 4560 S. 975 East Status of Commitment
2016-23-SE M. Squires 1567 N. 1000 East Status of Right to Farm
2016-24-SE S. Cope 7750 E. 100 South (Est.) Status of Right to Farm
Respectfully Submitted:
Wayne DeLong AICP
Town of Zionsville
Director of Planning and Economic Development
November 2, 2016
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