Board of Zoning Appeals
Regular MeetingDerby, KS · November 5, 2020
Agenda
AGENDA
Board of Zoning Appeals Meeting
5:30 PM - Thursday, November 5, 2020
Council Room
Page
1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL
3. CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES
3.A. Adoption of Minutes 3 - 12
Recommended Motion: Approve the regular meeting minutes, as
presented.
September 17, 2020 Minutes
4. NEW BUSINESS
4.A. Variance: Lot 10, Gerteis Second Addition 13 - 22
Recommended Motion:
Approve a variance to allow vehicular parking on a gravel surface on Lot
10, Gerteis Second Addition, subject to specific conditions.
Agenda Item Report - AIR-20-237 - Pdf
4.B. Board of Zoning Appeals Schedule for 2021 23 - 24
Recommended Motion: Adopt the attached schedule of Board of Zoning
Appeals meeting and submission dates for the 2021 calendar year.
Agenda Item Report - AIR-20-234 - Pdf
5. ANNOUNCEMENTS
6. ADJOURNMENT
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MINUTES
Board of Zoning Appeals
Meeting
5:30 PM - Thursday, September 17, 2020
Council Room
The Board of Zoning Appeals of the City of Derby was called to order on Thursday, September
17, 2020, at 5:30 PM, in the Council Room, with the following members present:
PRESENT: Chris Voth
Patrick Baer
Joe Waugh
ABSENT: Jessica Rhein
Mark Tillison
1 CALL MEETING TO ORDER
2 ROLL CALL
3 CONSIDERATION OF MINUTES
to approve the regular meeting minutes of August 20, 2020
a) Adoption of Minutes
Chris Voth moved, seconded by Joe Waugh, Approve the regular meeting
minutes, as presented.
RESULT: Carried
MOVER: Chris Voth
SECONDER: Joe Waugh
AYES: Chris Voth, Patrick Baer, and Joe Waugh
ABSENT: Jessica Rhein and Mark Tillison
4 NEW BUSINESS
a) Variance: Lot 2, Block 17, Springcreek Addition
BACKGROUND:
General Location: 400 N. Valley Stream Dr. (location map attached)
Applicants: Danny and Robin Jakub
Reason for Request:
• Allow for the construction of a 6 ft. fence within a front yard setback and
exceed maximum allowed paved area within a required front yard.
Background Information:
• The owner of Lot 2, Block 17, Springcreek Addition (400 N. Valley Stream
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Dr.) has applied for a variance from Articles 303.F.2.c and 500.A.6.a.1 of
the Zoning Regulations in order to allow for a construction of a 6 ft. high
wood fence in the front yard setback and to exceed the maximum allowed
paved area for a driveway within a required front yard.
o Article 303.F.2.c prohibits fences from extending beyond the corner
of a principal structure into the required front yard. The purpose is
to limit encroachments within required front yards and to preserve
the open nature of residential neighborhoods.
o Article 500.A.6.a.1 restricts the paved area of a driveway to a
maximum size of 1,200 sq. ft. or 50% of the required front yard,
whichever is less. The purpose is to prevent driveways from
dominating a front yard and to preserve open yard space.
• The building on the subject property is a detached garage, accessory to
330 N. Valley Stream Dr. which is the applicants' residence. The garage
and existing driveway were constructed in 2006. The site consists of two
residential lots with the principle structure located on one lot and an
accessory structure on the second lot. The two lots are considered a
single zoning lot.
o In accordance with the R-1 "Single-Family Residential" regulations,
the lots were platted with a 25 ft. front yard setback. A 15 ft. utility
easement was also platted along the front property line and a 100
ft. KG&E easement passes through the property. An aerial photo
identifying the property lines, easements, and front setback is
attached.
• The applicant is seeking to install a 6 ft. high wood fence from the
northwest corner of the existing fence, adjacent to the detached garage, to
the south end of the existing retaining wall. The applicant also desires to
raise the height of the existing masonry wall to 6 ft. and tie the wood fence
to the wall.
o The applicant indicates that the request arises from a desire to
screen the property from Madison Ave. and improve the aesthetics
of the neighborhood. The fence will also have a gate south of the
retaining wall to provide access to the secondary driveway on the
property.
o Photos and a plot plan indicating the desired location of the fence
and gate are attached.
o The fence is proposed to be within a 15 utility easement and a 100
ft. KG&E easement with overhead transmission lines, which is
allowed.
o A variance is required to allow a fence to be installed within the
front yard setback and past the front corner of the primary structure.
o A masonry retaining wall with raised flower bed was constructed at
the northwest corner of the property between 2011 and 2014, within
the 15 ft. utility easement and 25 ft. front setback. There is no
permit on file for this structure.
• The applicant has also requested a variance to exceed the maximum
allowed paved area within a required front yard, in order to install a paved
driveway from the existing north approach to the rear of the detached
garage.
o The regulations restrict the paved area in the required front yard to
the lessor of 1,200 sq. ft. or 50% of the required front yard.
o The proposed driveway addition would result in an additional 525
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sq. ft. of paving, which combined with the existing 1,162 sq. ft.
results in a total of 1,687 sq. ft. of paving in the required front yard.
The proposed additional paving would exceed the maximum
allowed area of 1,200 sq. ft. by 487 sq. ft.
o The required front yard area is 5,300 sq. ft. (212 ft. x 25 ft. = 5,300
sq. ft.). The proposed variance would allow driveways with an
aggregate square footage that occupies 32% of the required front
yard.
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS:
• The Board is authorized to grant a variance for both a 6 ft. fence in the
front yard setback and for a paved driveway to exceed maximum allowed
paved area within a required front yard, in accordance with the standards
established by State Law and described in Section 1003.C of the Zoning
Regulations.
• The request for a variance of the Zoning Regulations requires a public
hearing:
o Notice of the public hearing was published in the Derby Informer on
August 26, 2020.
o The property is adjacent to the east corporate limits of the City. In
accordance with State Law, notice of the public hearing was sent to
property owners within 200 ft. within city limits and 1,000 ft. outside
the city limits.
o A sign advertising the public hearing was posted onsite September
3, 2020.
o The certified ownership list is on file at City Hall.
• At the time of this writing, staff has received four email responses and one
phone call regarding the variance.
o Two of the responses indicated opposition to the request, one
indicated support, and one was a general inquiry. The emails are
attached. The phone call was received from a neighboring property
owner who expressed concern that the driveway could potentially
cause drainage issues.
o Any testimony provided during the public hearing should be
considered by the Board in making a determination.
• Approval of a variance requires adoption of a resolution.
o A draft resolution has been prepared by staff based on the
consideration of each finding as presented in this report. The draft
resolution is attached.
o The Board may instruct staff to modify the resolution as necessary
to reflect the findings of the Board.
• The decision of the BZA is final and does not require any further action.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
FINDINGS OF FACT
• The Board is authorized to grant variances from the terms of the Zoning
Regulations in specific cases which will not be contrary to the public
interest and where, due to special conditions, a literal enforcement of the
provision of the regulations, in an individual case, results in unnecessary
hardship, and provided that the spirit of the regulations shall be observed,
public safety and welfare secured, and substantial justice done.
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• State Law establishes, and Section 1003.C of the Zoning Regulations
includes standards for the development of findings of fact which act to
support the Board's actions. The Board may grant a variance upon making
specific written findings of fact based upon the particular evidence
presented to it at the hearing that all the standards required by state law
have been met.
• The standards which must be considered for a variance are listed below
with staff considerations of each of the findings included.
Finding A): That the variance requested arises from such condition which is
unique to the property in question and which is not ordinarily found in the same
zone or district, and is not created by an action or actions of the property owner
or the applicant:
• The property sits at a bend in Valley Stream Dr., with the primary structure
positioned at the southwest corner of the lot. The lot itself is considered
one zoning lot along with Lot 3, under the same ownership. The structure
on Lot 2 is a large, detached garage, accessory to the primary residential
house on Lot 3.
o The street alignment and orientation of the house and detached
garage on the properties creates a situation where constructing the
6 ft. wood fence at the proposed location would not appear to pass
beyond the front corner of the building.
o The proposed 6 ft. wood fence would terminate at the south wing of
the existing masonry retaining wall. The applicants have also
requested to be allowed to increase the height of the existing
masonry retaining wall to match the height of the 6 ft. wood fence.
▪ The retaining wall was constructed without a permit and
would not typically be allowed in an easement.
▪ Section 901.A.2.b of the zoning regulations allows "an
accessory structure that is movable or will not, in the
judgement of the Zoning Administrator, significantly obstruct
a public or utility easement or effect the maintenance, repair,
replacement or reconstruction of a public or utility
improvement or installation located within any such
easement, including any authorized future use thereof, may
be located within or project over such utility easement,
improvement or installation; provided that the owner thereof
shall post and continuously maintain in a conspicuous place
upon such building or structure the following notice:
"This structure is located within a public utility easement. Neither
the City of Derby nor any utility company entitled to use this
easement is liable for damage to or destruction of this structure
as a result of maintenance, repair or replacement activities, or
installation of new facilities, within this easement."
• Staff recommends approving the increase in height conditioned
upon the applicant installing and maintaining the required
signage. The applicants are advised that the installation and
expansion of the wall is entirely at their own risk and the City and
utility companies are not liable for damage or destruction that may
arise if utilities are maintained, repaired, replaced, or installed in
the easement in the future.
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• The property is approximately 0.6 acres in size and when combined
with the adjacent lot, the single zoning lot exceeds 1.0 acre; which is
significantly larger than adjacent properties in the subdivision. The lot
is also significantly wider than adjacent lots. The regulations
pertaining to maximum paved area within a front yard are intended to
prevent driveways from dominating a required front yard by limiting
the size to 50% of the required front yard's area or a maximum of
1,200 sq. ft., whichever is less.
o The property's size limits the driveway's visual dominance and the
proposed location provides sufficient space between the existing
driveway and the driveway on the property to the north. Allowing
the 487 sq. ft. addition would not exceed 50% of the required front
yard area.
o If the fence variance is approved, the driveway will be screened by
the fence and gate, further limiting its visual impact on the property
and surrounding area.
o Flat work, including driveways and paths, are permitted
encroachments into easements.
Finding B): That the granting of the permit for the variance will not adversely
affect the rights of adjacent property owners or residents:
• Staff has received four email responses from property owners within the
notification area and one phone call.
o Two of the responses indicated opposition to the variance request.
One response indicated support. One email was an inquiry
regarding how the fence would affect traffic and visibility. The email
correspondence is attached to this report.
o One phone call was received from a neighboring property owner
who expressed concern that the driveway addition could cause
drainage issues.
o The Board will need to consider any testimony provided during the
public hearing.
• Granting the variance of the fence in the front yard would normally affect
the rights of adjacent property owners by infringing on the line of sight
from their required front yard. In this case, the property owner to the north,
which would be affected by the fence being within their line-of-sight along
Valley Stream Dr., supports the variance. The property to the south is the
applicants' residence. The fence will not encroach into any other property's
line-of-sight.
• Granting the variance of the driveway addition would normally affect the
rights of adjacent property owners by creating a required front yard
dominated by paving.
o In this case the size and width of the lot limits the visual impact of
the paving which if approved will only cover 32% of the required
front yard.
o There is a significant gap between the existing driveway on the
subject property and the driveway of 420 N. Valley Stream to the
north. A driveway addition will not create visual clutter due to the
separation. Many driveways elsewhere on the street are spaced
closer than the proposed driveway.
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o The subject lot's size and the proposed location and size of the
driveway will not visually dominate the property nor adjacent
properties.
o If the variance for the fence is approved, the fence and gate will
provide additional screening of the driveway.
Finding C): That strict application of the provisions of the Zoning Regulations of
which the variance is requested will constitute unnecessary hardship upon the
property owner represented in the application:
• Strict applications of Article 303.F.2.c would require the applicant to install
the fence at the 25 ft. setback line. Installing the fence at the 25 ft. setback
would not permit the fence to be attached to the existing retaining wall,
which would be visually unappealing.
• Denying a variance for the driveway addition would constitute a hardship
upon the applicants as they would not be able to construct a driveway that
connects to the existing approach.
• The applicant may choose to provide additional testimony as to why
denying the variance shall constitute unnecessary hardship during the
public hearing.
Finding D): That the variance desired will not adversely affect the public health,
safety, morals, order, convenience, prosperity, or general welfare.
• The fence is proposed to encroach into a 15 ft. platted setback along the
front property line and within the 100 ft. KG&E transmission line easement.
• The proposed fence variance request was forwarded to Evergy, Cox
Communications, Kansas Gas Service, and AT&T for comment.
o Cox Communications, Kansas Gas Service, and AT&T do not have
conflicts or objections to the request.
o Evergy requires the applicant to first submit fence plans to their
engineering department for review and approval prior to
construction. The property owner will be required to sign an
Agreement for Encroachment prior to construction.
o The 6 ft. wood fence will not adversely affect the utility easement as
wood fences are common encroachments into utility easements
throughout the City.
• Due to the geometrics of the site and the configuration of the home and
driveway to the north the proposed fence is not anticipated to create a
vision issue resulting in a traffic hazard. The home to the north is
constructed with a side load garage and the driveway includes a turn
around so the resident does not have to back into the street.
• A masonry wall is considered a structure and typically not allowed within a
utility easement. As noted above, approval should be conditioned upon the
applicants installing and maintaining the required signage. The wall
encroachment into the utility easement is at the sole risk of the property
owner.
• Approving a variance for the driveway addition will not adversely affect
public health, safety, and general welfare. The proposed driveway will not
visually dominate the subject property nor surrounding properties.
Finding E): That granting of the variance will not be opposed to the general spirit
and intent of the Zoning Regulations.
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• Granting the variance for the fence within the required front yard is not
generally opposed to the spirit and intent of the regulations. The intent of
Article 303.F.2.c is to prevent front yards from being enclosed and
maintain the open character of a residential neighborhood. The proposed
fence would extend from the existing fence enclosure on a northwest
trajectory, connecting to the existing retaining wall at the northwest corner
of the property. The curvature of the street and the position of the
detached garage creates a situation where the fence does not appear to
extend beyond the front corner of the detached garage.
• Granting a variance for the driveway addition is not opposed to the general
spirit and intent of the regulations. The intent of Article 500.A.C.6.a.1 is to
prevent driveways from dominating front yards and to preserve open
space within the required front yard. The zoning lot, which consists of two
platted lots is significantly larger than other building sites in the area. The
addition will remain well below 50% of the required front yard restriction
and there is considerable distance between the existing driveways to the
north and south.
Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval of the variance to exceed
the maximum allowed paved area within the required front yard and a 6 ft. wood
fence within the front yard, with the following conditions:
• A permit application for the existing retaining wall and raised flower bed
shall be submitted concurrently with a permit application for the fence. The
wall shall be inspected to ensure compliance with applicable building
codes. The wall may be required to be reconstructed or removed if it does
not meet applicable building codes.
• The applicants shall be responsible for any portions of the fence and
retaining wall damaged and/or removed by any installation or maintenance
of utilities within the easements and shall shall post and maintain a sign
stating:
"This structure is located within a public utility easement. Neither the City of
Derby nor any utility company entitled to use this easement is liable for
damage to or destruction of this structure as a result of maintenance, repair
or replacement activities, or installation of new facilities, within this
easement."
• The fence and driveway shall comply with all other applicable regulations.
RECOMMENDED MOTION
• Approve a variance to allow a 6 ft. wood fence and masonry wall within the
required front yard setback and to exceed the maximum allowed paved
area within the required front yard up to a total paved area of 1,700 sq. ft.
Everett Haynes, Assistant City Planner, presented the staff report.
Joe Waugh, Board Member asked what happens if the City approves of a
project one way but the Home Owners Association (HOA) denies the project.
Chris Voth, Board Member asked if the HOA can be more strict than the City.
Scott Knebel, City Planner responded that HOA's are separate entities from the
City and have their own rules and guidelines for their neighborhoods. While an
HOA can be more strict, they can not be less strict than the City regulations and
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codes.
Board Members conducted a general discussion amonst themselves weighing
the merits of the two requests and whether or not a hardship exists that wasn't
created by the applicants.
Patrick Baer, Board Member stated his opinion is that the motion should be split
to address the items separately.
Waugh asked what Evergy requires since there is a landscaping wall and berm
already encroaching in the utility easement.
Haynes replied that Evergy is requiring the applicant to submit fence plans to
their engineering department for review and approval prior to construction. The
applicant will also be required to sign an encroachment agreement.
Baer stated that in past cases the board considered and approved putting a
fence at the 15' setback line and feels that it could apply in this situation also.
Waugh confirmed his agreement with the 15' setback.
Voth confirmed his agreement with the 15' fence setback.
Patrick Baer moved, seconded by Chris Voth, The Board does hereby grant
Applicant the requested variance applying relief from Article 3, subsection
303.F.2.c and Article 5, subsection 500.A.6.a.1 of the City’s zoning
regulations by permitting a 6 ft. high wood fence and a 6 ft. high masonry
wall to be located within the front yard setback but no closer to the front
property line than 15 ft. and by permitting a driveway to exceed the
maximum allowed paved area within the front yard for a total square
footage not to exceed 1,700 sq. ft. on Lot 2, Block 17, Springcreek Addition,
contingent upon the performance and observance of the following
conditions:
1.A fence permit application shall be submitted within 180 days of the
granting of the variance for the 6 ft. high wood fence and a 6 ft. high
masonry wall to be located within the front yard setback but no closer to
the front property line than 15 ft. The fence and wall shall comply with all
other applicable codes and shall be installed and maintained in accordance
with the fence permit.
2.The applicants shall be solely responsible for any portions of the existing
retaining wall damaged and/or removed by any installation or maintenance
of utilities or use within the easements where the existing wall is located
and shall post and maintain a sign on the structure stating: "This structure
is located within a public utility easement. Neither the City of Derby nor any
utility company entitled to use this easement is liable for damage to or
destruction of this structure as a result of maintenance, repair or
replacement activities, or installation of new facilities, within this
easement."
3.The variance shall comply with all other applicable zoning and building
code requirements of the City.
Section 2.Period of Validity. The variance shall lapse and become
ineffective after March 16, 2021, if the conditions of Section 1 herein are not
met unless an extension is granted by the Board. The Zoning Administrator
may declare the variance null and void upon a written determination that
the site is not continuously maintained in accordance with the provisions
of Section 1 herein. Such declaration may be appealed to the Board within
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30 days of issuance
RESULT: Carried
MOVER: Patrick Baer
SECONDER: Chris Voth
AYES: Chris Voth and Patrick Baer
NAYS: Joe Waugh
ABSENT: Jessica Rhein and Mark Tillison
b) Board of Zoning Appeals Bylaws Amendments
BACKGROUND:
• The Bylaws of the Board of Zoning Appeals were last amended in 2012.
• Several changes to City Code, administrative procedures, and practices of
the Board have made portions of the Bylaws out of date.
• Recommended amendments to the Bylaws are attached.
o One attachment is red lined to show the recommended changes.
o The other attachment is a clean copy as the Bylaws would appear if
all the recommended amendments are accepted.
• The substantive amendments to the Bylaws are summarized in the Policy
Implications section.
LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS:
• The Board may, by a majority vote of the total membership, amend the
Bylaws upon receipt of the proposed amendments at least seven days
prior to the meeting.
• Amendments to the Board of Zoning Appeals Bylaws also requires
approval by the City Council.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
• Section 2 includes provisions regarding the disqualification of members for
non-attendance that is contrary to City Code.
o The recommended amendment will remove role of the Board in
determining whether or not member absences are justified.
o When a member is absent for two consecutive meetings or for more
than three meetings in a calendar year, the Secretary will notify the
City Manager of the non-attendance, and the City Council may
chose to remove the member.
• Section 3, Section 12, and Section 16 are recommended to be modified
for consistency with the City's Code of Meeting Procedure regarding
conflicts of interest.
• Section 8B requires that meetings be open to the public. It is
recommended to be modified to allow the Board to establish procedures
for remote participation to address situations like the COVID-19 pandemic.
Remote participation also is reflected in Section 15 regarding appearance
before the Board.
• Section 10 requires the "Presiding Officer" to direct preparation of the
agenda and deliver copies to the Board. It is recommended to be modified
to reflect the current practice of posting agendas on the City's website.
• Section 13 is recommended to be modified to reflect the current practice
for the order of business.
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• Section 14 is recommended to be modified to reflect that decisions of the
Board are final and are not forwarded to the City Council for further action.
• Section 18 is recommended to be modified to establish times limits for
speakers. The absence of written time limits could lead to a due process
challenge.
RECOMMENDED MOTION
• Adopt a resolution to amend the Bylaws of the Board of Zoning Appeals
and recommend that the City Council approve the amended Bylaws.
Chris Voth moved, seconded by Joe Waugh, Adopt a resolution to amend
the Bylaws of the Board of Zoning Appeals and recommend that the City
Council approve the amended Bylaws.
RESULT: Carried
MOVER: Chris Voth
SECONDER: Joe Waugh
AYES: Chris Voth, Patrick Baer, and Joe Waugh
ABSENT: Jessica Rhein and Mark Tillison
5 ANNOUNCEMENTS
6 ADJOURNMENT
RECOMMENDED MOTION
to adjourn at 6:45 p.m.
Joe Waugh moved, seconded by Chris Voth, to adjourn at 6:45 p.m.
RESULT: Carried
MOVER: Joe Waugh
SECONDER: Chris Voth
AYES: Chris Voth, Patrick Baer, and Joe Waugh
ABSENT: Jessica Rhein and Mark Tillison
Stephanie Cox, Recording Secretary
Patrick Baer, Vice Chairperson
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New Business Item
Subject: Variance: Lot 10, Gerteis Second Addition
Meeting: Board of Zoning Appeals - 05 Nov 2020
Presented by: Everett Haynes, Assistant City Planner
BACKGROUND:
General Location: 120 N. Westview Dr. (location map attached)
Applicants: Unified School District #260
Reason for Request:
• Allow vehicle parking on a gravel surface. (Article 500.A.6.b.3)
Background Information:
• As part of the USD 260 bond issue, the Transportation Facility is undergoing site
improvements which include an addition to the building, refacing the building facades, parking
lot improvements and expansion, landscaping, and a pedestrian sidewalk along Market St.
o The Planning Commission reviewed and approved the site plans for the site
improvements August 20, 2020, contingent on the required onsite parking being
satisfied.
o The majority of the improvements are focused on the west half of the site. The east half,
separated by an existing retaining wall, will largely remain in its existing condition. The
east half is currently a gravel parking lot with two accessory, maintenance buildings.
• Required parking was reviewed as part of the site plan review. Since the Zoning Regulations
do not have a specific parking requirement for a school transportation facility, required parking
was calculated based on the parking requirements for express, parcel delivery, and freight
terminal establishments. One parking space is required per employee plus one space per
delivery vehicle. The transportation facility is required to provide 79 employee parking spaces
and 53 parking spaces for buses and vehicles maintained onsite, for a total of 132 parking
spaces.
o The west half of the parking area will accommodate 60 regular parking stalls and 35 bus
stalls. In order to meet the parking requirements, the east half must accommodate the
remaining 19 regular parking stalls and 18 bus/van parking stalls.
• Article 500.A.6.b.3 of the Zoning Regulations requires all off-street parking lots and loading
areas serving commercial and institutional uses to be surfaced with poured in place concrete,
asphaltic concrete or other comparable materials approved by the Zoning Administrator.
o The applicant is seeking a variance to allow the existing parking on the gravel surfaces
to continue in order to meet the minimum parking requirements. A site plan is attached
with the gravel parking area identified in red.
o If the variance is approved, the site will be able to accommodate the required onsite
parking as required at site plan review.
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LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS:
• The Board is authorized to grant a variance to allow for parking areas on a gravel surface, in
accordance with the standards established by state law and described in Section 1003.C of the
Zoning Regulations.
• The request for a variance of the Zoning Regulations requires a public hearing:
o Notice of the public hearing was published in the Derby Informer on October 14, 2020.
o In accordance with Kansas law, notice of the public hearing was sent to property
owners within 200 ft. of the subject property on October 14, 2020.
o A sign advertising the public hearing was posted onsite on October 26, 2020.
o The certified ownership list is on file at City Hall.
• At the time of this writing, staff has not received any responses nor inquiries regarding the
variance.
o Any testimony provided during the public hearing should be considered by the Board in
making a determination.
• Approval of a variance requires adoption of a resolution.
o A draft resolution has been prepared by staff based on the consideration of each finding
as presented in this report. The draft resolution is attached.
o The Board may instruct staff to modify the resolution as necessary to reflect the findings
of the Board.
• The decision of the BZA is final and does not require any further action.
POLICY IMPLICATIONS:
FINDINGS OF FACT
• The Board is authorized to grant variances from the terms of the Zoning Regulations in specific
cases which will not be contrary to the public interest and where, due to special conditions, a
literal enforcement of the provision of the regulations, in an individual case, results in
unnecessary hardship, and provided that the spirit of the regulations shall be observed, public
safety and welfare secured, and substantial justice done.
• State law establishes, and Section 1003.C of the Zoning Regulations includes standards for
the development of findings of fact which act to support the Board's actions. The Board may
grant a variance upon making specific written findings of fact based upon the particular
evidence presented to it at the hearing that all the standards required by state law have been
met.
• The standards which must be considered for a variance are listed below with staff
considerations of each of the findings included.
Finding A): That the variance requested arises from such condition which is unique to the property in
question and which is not ordinarily found in the same zone or district, and is not created by an action
or actions of the property owner or the applicant:
• Parking on gravel surfaces is an existing onsite condition. A timeline of when the existing
gravel parking lot was created cannot be definitively established, but available historical aerial
imagery shows the gravel parking lot existing in 1996. Off-street parking has been required to
be paved with concrete and/or asphalt since 1975. There is no record of a permit being issued
for construction of the gravel parking lot.
• The existing gravel parking area has been active for almost 25 years without a violation being
issued or any complaints being received.
• Granting a variance would bring the property into conformance as a legal nonconforming use.
Finding B): That the granting of the variance will not adversely affect the rights of adjacent property
owners or residents:
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• Granting a variance to allow parking on the existing gravel surface is not expected to adversely
affect the rights of adjacent property owners because it is an existing condition that has existed
at the location for nearly 25 years. New gravel lots would not be permitted and would be
required to be paved in accordance with Article 500.A.6.b.3.
• Staff has not received any inquiries or comments regarding the variance.
o The Board will need to consider any testimony provided during the public hearing.
Finding C): That strict application of the provisions of the Zoning Regulations of which the variance is
requested will constitute unnecessary hardship upon the property owner represented in the
application:
• Denying the variance would require the parking area to be paved or require a separate
variance for off-site parking despite the lengthy history of onsite gravel parking.
• The applicant has indicated that the school district does not have the funds to pave additional
parking and must utilize the existing gravel surface in order to meet the minimum parking
required at site plan review.
Finding D): That the variance will not adversely affect the public health, safety, morals, order,
convenience, prosperity, or general welfare.
• Granting the variance is not expected to adversely affect the health, safety, or general welfare
of the public. There is considerable distance (over 350 ft.) from the gravel parking area to the
nearest residences. Dust that may be blown from the site should have a minimal affect on
adjacent properties.
o There are no records of complaints or concerns regarding dust and/or debris associated
with the existing gravel parking area.
o The gravel parking area is required to be kept free of debris and vegetation in
accordance with the remaining provisions of Article 500.A.6.b.3.
o The site is fenced and difficult for the general public to access, minimizing any safety
concerns that may be caused by a gravel parking surface.
Finding E): That granting of the variance will not be opposed to the general spirit and intent of the
Zoning Regulations.
• Granting the variance is not opposed to the general spirit and intent of the Zoning Regulations.
One of the stated purposes of the Zoning Regulations is to facilitate the adequate provision of
transportation. The improvements to the transportation facility will aid the transportation of
students to school.
• The applicant has indicated that the gravel parking areas will be striped to provide clear
indication of parking stalls, further bringing the area into compliance and meeting the intent of
the parking regulations.
• Approving the variance would allow the nonconformity to continue as a legal use, and help
bring the site into compliance with current regulations.
Staff Recommendation: Staff recommends approval of the variance to allow for a parking area on a
gravel surface, with the following conditions:
• Wheel stops shall be required to denote parking spaces and prevent vehicles from
overhanging into lawn spaces.
• The gravel parking areas shall be kept clear of weeds, dust, waste, and debris in accordance
with Article 500.A.6.b.3 of the Zoning Regulations.
• No additional parking areas shall be constructed without a permit. Any additional parking
constructed shall be in accordance with Article 500.A.6.b.3 of the regulations. The variance
only applies to the existing gravel parking areas on the east portion of the site.
Page 15 of 24
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
• Approve a variance to allow vehicular parking on a gravel surface on Lot 10, Gerteis Second
Addition, subject to specific conditions.
ATTACHMENTS:
Location Map
Site Plan
Applicant's Narrative
Draft Resolution BZA2020VAR08
Page 16 of 24
Variance
120 N. Westview Dr.
USD 260 Transportation Facility
USD 260
Athletic
Complex
Derby
USD 260 Historical
Central Society &
Kitchen Hubbard
Center
Subject Site
Derby
Transportation Recreation
Facility Commission
120 N. Westview
El Paso
Cemetery
Page 17 of 24
= POSSIBLE ADDITIONAL PARKING LOCATIONS
Page 18 of 24
Derby Public Schools Transportation Facility: The existing parking lot will be reconfigured and expanded
to provide more efficient circulation and access. The existing parking rows northeast of the building will
be removed and replaced with parking along the periphery. Additional parking is proposed along the
south property line.
o Minimum parking standards are calculated based on the proposed use of a site. The regulations do
not provide parking requirements specifically for public school transportation facilities. The uses
that most closely resemble the transportation facility are cartage, express, parcel delivery, and
freight terminal establishments. These establishments are required to provide one space per
employee plus one space per delivery vehicle. The transportation facility has 79 employees (10 full-
time, 18 part-time, 51 drivers) with 53 buses and vehicles maintained onsite; thus 132 parking
spaces are required. 60 regular parking stalls and 35 bus stalls are proposed, for a total of 95 parking
stalls on the West portion of the site. The East portion contains 29 bus and van parking spaces. The
entire property contains 124 parking stalls.
o The existing adjacent property to the East is currently additional parking for this facility. Parking lot
is gravel with current parking and possible additional parking locations shown on the attached plan.
Page 19 of 24
Passed 11/05/2020
RESOLUTION NO. BZA2020VAR08
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS OF THE
CITY OF DERBY, KANSAS FINDING THE ADVISABILITY OF, AND
GRANTING A VARIANCE TO ARTICLE 5, SUBSECTION 500.A.6.b.3 OF
THE ZONING REGULATIONS ON LOT 10, GERTEIS SECOND
ADDITION, DERBY, SEDGWICK COUNTY, KANSAS.
WHEREAS, pursuant to authority granted by K.S.A. 12-759 et seq., the City of Derby,
Kansas (“City”) has adopted zoning regulations which include provisions for the granting of
variances and exceptions; and
WHEREAS, the City’s zoning regulations provide the City’s Board of Zoning Appeals
(“Board”) authority to hear and decide upon applications for variances from the specific terms of
the zoning regulations; and
WHEREAS, Unified School District 260 (“Applicant”), has applied for a variance
seeking relief from application of Article 5, subsection 500.A.6.b.3 of the City’s zoning regulations
in order to grant a variance to allow vehicular parking on an existing gravel surface, for property
described as:
Lot 10, Gerteis Second Addition
and commonly known as 120 N. Westview Dr.; and
WHEREAS, on November 5, 2020, and in compliance with K.S.A. 12-759 et seq., the
Board held the required public hearing to consider the above-described application for relief from
strict application of Article 5, subsection 500.A.6.b.3 of the City’s zoning regulations; and
NOW, THEREFORE, having heard all persons interested in such application and being
fully advised in the premises, the Board makes the following specific findings based upon
standards provided in K.S.A.12-759 and subsection 1003.C of the zoning regulations:
a) The situation which is cause for the requested variance is unique to the property in
question. Vehicular parking on gravel surfaces is an existing onsite condition and has
been active for approximately 25 years without a violation being issued. Granting of
the variance brings the property into conformance as a legal nonconforming use.
b) Granting the requested variance to allow vehicular parking on a gravel surface is not
expected to adversely affect the rights of adjacent owners or residents since it is an
existing condition and new gravel parking areas are not permitted.
c) Strict application of the provisions of the zoning regulation from which the variance is
requested would result in an unnecessary hardship upon the property owner.
Page 20 of 24
d) Granting a variance to allow vehicular parking on gravel surfaces will not adversely
affect the public health, safety, morals, order, convenience, prosperity or general
welfare.
e) Granting a variance to allow vehicular parking on a gravel surface will not violate the
general spirit and intent of the City’s zoning regulations. One of the stated purposes of
the regulations is to facilitate the adequate provision of transportation. The
improvements to the school district’s transportation facility will aid the transportation
of students to and from school facilities. The gravel parking area is required to meet
the minimum off-street parking required for the transportation facility. The gravel
parking area will also be striped to provide clear indication of parking stalls in
compliance with the regulations.
WHEREAS, the Board has authority to attach conditions upon the premises and/or the
applicant benefitted by a variance as may be necessary to comply with the standards of subsection
1003.C of the zoning regulations, to reduce or minimize any potentially injurious effect of such
variance upon other properties in the neighborhood, and/or to carry out the general purpose and
intent of the zoning regulations;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of Zoning Appeals of the City
of Derby, Kansas, that:
Section 1. Grant. The Board does hereby grant Applicant the requested variance
applying relief from Article 5, subsection 500.A.6.b.3 of the City’s zoning regulations by
permitting vehicular parking on the existing gravel on Lot 10, Gerteis Second Addition, contingent
upon the performance and observance of the following conditions:
1. A building permit shall be submitted within 180 days of the granting of the variance
for the onsite improvements.
2. Wheel stops and striping shall be required to denote parking spaces and prevent
vehicles from overhanging into lawn spaces.
3. The gravel parking areas shall be kept clear of weeds, dust, waste, and debris in
accordance with 500.A.6.b.3.
4. No additional parking areas shall be constructed without a permit. Additions shall be
in accordance with Article 500.A.6.b.3. This variance only applies to the existing gravel
parking areas on the east portion of the site.
Section 2. Period of Validity. The variance shall lapse and become ineffective after
May 4, 2021, if the conditions of Section 1 herein are not met unless an extension is granted by
the Board. The Zoning Administrator may declare the variance null and void upon a written
determination that the site is not continuously maintained in accordance with the provisions of
Section 1 herein. Such declaration may be appealed to the Board within 30 days of issuance.
Section 3. Severability. Should any section, clause, sentence or phrase of this
resolution be found to be unconstitutional or is otherwise held invalid by any court of competent
jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect the validity of any remaining provisions herein.
2
Page 21 of 24
Section 4. This resolution shall be effective from and after its adoption.
PASSED by the Board of Zoning Appeals of the City of Derby, Kansas this 5th day of
November, 2020, and SIGNED by the Chairman.
Jessica Rhein, Chairperson
Attest:
Scott Knebel, Secretary
3
Page 22 of 24
New Business Item
Subject: Board of Zoning Appeals Schedule for 2021
Meeting: Board of Zoning Appeals - 05 Nov 2020
Presented by: Scott Knebel, City Planner
BACKGROUND:
• The Board of Zoning Appeals by-laws provides for meetings to be held pursuant to a schedule
established by the Board.
• Identifying and publishing meeting dates and deadlines assists applicants in preparing project
schedules.
• The attached schedule establishes meeting dates as the first and third Thursday of each
month at 5:30 p.m.
• Submission deadlines are established to allow sufficient time to provide notice for public
hearings, for staff review, and to prepare and distribute agenda reports and packets to the
Board.
o Where submission deadlines fall on a Monday on which City Hall is closed for a holiday,
submissions are due the following Tuesday. Such occurrences are highlighted on the
attached meeting and submission deadline schedule.
• If no applications are submitted by the due date, the meeting will be canceled.
RECOMMENDED MOTION:
• Adopt the attached schedule of Board of Zoning Appeals meeting and submission dates for the
2021 calendar year.
ATTACHMENTS:
Board of Zoning Appeals Schedule for 2021
Page 23 of 24
CITY OF DERBY
BOARD OF ZONING APPEALS MEETINGS AND SUBMISSION DATES
2021 CALENDAR
BOARD OF ZONING
APPEALS MEETING DATE SUBMISSION CLOSING DATE
(5:30 pm Thursday) (Monday by 5:00 pm)
January 7, 2021 November 23, 2020
January 21, 2021 December 7, 2020
February 4, 2021 December 21, 2020
February 18, 2021 January 4, 2021
March 4, 2021 January 19, 2021
March 18, 2021 February 1, 2021
April 1, 2021 February 16, 2021
April 15, 2021 March 1, 2021
May 6, 2021 March 22, 2021
May 20, 2021 April 5, 2021
June 3, 2021 April 19, 2021
June 17, 2021 May 3, 2021
July 1, 2021 May 17, 2021
July 15, 2021 June 1, 2021
August 5, 2021 June 22, 2021
August 19, 2021 July 6,2021
September 2, 2021 July 19, 2021
September 16, 2021 August 2, 2021
October 7, 2021 August 23, 2021
October 21, 2021 September 7, 2021
November 4, 2021 September 20, 2021
November 18, 2021 October 4, 2021
December 2, 2021 October 18, 2021
December 16, 2021 November 1, 2021
January 6, 2022 November 22, 2021
= Modified Date due to Holiday Approved 11/05/2020
Page 24 of 24
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