City Commission Workshop Meeting
Regular MeetingEustis, FL · August 26, 2021
Minutes
APPROVED:4/7/2022
MINUTES
City Commission Workshop
5:30 PM - Thursday, August 26, 2021 - City Hall
CALL TO ORDER:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF QUORUM AND PROPER NOTICE
PRESENT: Commissioner Nan Cobb, Commissioner Willie Hawkins, Vice Mayor Emily
Lee, Commissioner Karen LeHeup-Smith and Mayor Michael Holland
1. WORKSHOP ITEM INCLUDING COMMISSION DISCUSSION, PUBLIC INPUT AND
COMMISSION DIRECTION
1.1 Discussion regarding Resolution Number 21-62: Approving a Eustis Development
and Acquisition Agreement for redevelopment of the former Florida Hospital
Waterman site and Resolution Number 21-63: Approving a parking facility
easement agreement with Waterman Square LLC to support the redevelopment of
the former Florida Hospital Waterman site
Mayor Holland opened the meeting and announced that public input would not be
allowed during the workshop; however, it would be allowed when it goes before
the CRA and Commission at the regular meeting.
Tom Carrino, Econom ic Development Director, reviewed the history of the project
noting that the property has been designated a "catalyst site" in the downtown and
CRA master plans. He reported on the RFP issued for sale of the site and
explained it was advertised in the Daily Commercial, on Demand Star, on the
Florida Redevelopment Association website and mailed out to 50 interested
parties. He added that only one response was received from Atrium Management
and PRN Real Estate Investments. He then stated that staff reviewed the
proposal and held two public meetings with the Atrium team. On February 4,
2021, the CRA Board unanimously authorized staff to negotiate exclusively with
the respondents.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed Phase 1 of the proposed project stating it would be on
the current surface lot and consist of a five-story mixed use apartment building
with approximately 75 apartments and a minimum of 6,000 sq.ft. commercial
space on the first floor and a food hall with a minimum of 8,000 sq.ft. He stated
Phase 2 would be the lot just south of the Post Office for a parking garage lined
with first floor commercial and potential live-work space. He explained that Phase
2 and 3 are basically attached. He stated that Phase 3 would be located on the lot
north of City Hall and consist of a five-story mixed-use apartment building with 180
apartments and first floor commercial. He stated that Phase 4 would be the hotel
component back on Parcel 1 and consist of a four-story, 60 room, hotel.
Mr. Carrino then provided a breakdown of the estimated project costs by phase as
follows: Phase 1 - a little over $14 million, Phase 2 - a little over $11 million, Phase
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 1 of 10 August 26, 2021
3 - over $25 million and Phase 4 approximately $15 million for a total project cost
of over $65.5 million. He noted that more detailed information on the construction
costs is available in the response to the RFP. He then reviewed the proposed
timeline as follows: 1) 2021 - Approval of agreement, due diligence, entitlements,
potentially close on property and move forward with permitting; 2) 2022 - 2023 -
Construction and completion of Phase 1; 3) 2024 - Operation and leasing of Phase
1; 4) 2025 - 2026 - Potential closing and construction of Phase 2 and 3; and 5)
2027 - Deadline to close on Phase 2 and 3, commence construction of hotel.
Mr. Carrino explained what is to be accomplished in each phase and the affiliated
deadlines. He reviewed the proposed sale of land as follows: 1) Parcel 1 to be
transferred at no cost; 2) Developer will provide a performance bond to guarantee
construction; 3) Price of Parcels 2 and 3 is set at $1,500,000 each or $3,000,000
total. He stated that the developer will pay $30,000 in non-refundable deposit
annually until 2024. He stated that the first $30,000 is to be paid at the time of
signing and indicated that if the developer goes through due diligence for Phase 1
and then does not move forward, the first $30,000 is refundable. If the developer
does move forward then all of the future deposits are non-refundable. He added
that the deposit goes up to $50,000 annually from 2025 to 2027.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed the requested incentives as follows: 1) Parcel 1
transferred to the developer at no cost; 2) Developer will get 64 spaces in the new
Lake Mechanical garage at a value of approximately $1,280,000; 3) If the
developer moves forward with Phase 2 and 3, the CRA contributes $4,720,000
toward the Atrium Phase 2 parking garage for a total incentive package of
$7,000,000. He explained that the project would include two parking garages -
one to be owned and operated by the City on the former Lake Mechanical property
and consisting of 250 spaces and the Atrium garage as part of Phase 2 consisting
of approximately 500 spaces.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed the projected revenue with an estimated total annual
revenue for the City and CRA of $1,285,000. He stated the CRA incentive
payback is estimated at 6.25 years for Phase 1 and for all revenue 3.3 years. He
stated for the entire project, the payback is approximately 9.35 years for just the
CRA and 5.45 years for all revenue.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed the other terms of the development agreement as
follows: 1) Agreement is with Waterman Square LLC; 2) Developer has a 120 day
feasibility period and 275 days to secure entitlements; 3) Developer will develop a
project PUD and site plan consistent with the LDR's; 4) City will explore the
transfer of development rights to facilitate the project; 5) Developer will own and
operate the Phase 2 garage; 6) Developer has until 12/31/2027 to close on
Parcels 2 and 3 and commence construction of the hotel; 7) If the hotel has not
been begun by 2027, the CRA can recapture the hotel parcel at no cost; 8) The
City's liability is limited to its specific responsibilities under the agreement; 9) The
Developer needs written permission to transfer or assign the agreement unless the
entity is one created by the principles of Atrium; and 10) The sale includes all of
the impact fee credits.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed the parking agreement as follows: 1) Developer will be
provided 64 spaces in the Lake Mechanical garage to serve Phase 1; 2) The
garage will be completed within 20 months from the signing of the development
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agreement; 3) The City will maintain that garage except for the Atrium access
control; 4) The 64 Atrium spaces will be on the top floor; and 5) The Developer
needs permission to transfer or assign the spaces.
Mr. Carrino then reviewed staffs recommendation for approval noting that the site
has been identified as a catalyst site, the property was purchased for
redevelopment, the type of project is the exact purpose of the CRA which is to
promote private investment; the CRA and City conducted an open RFP process,
the developer is an experienced development partner, the development will result
in a total investment of over $65,000,000 and there will be a reasonable payback
period.
Adam Wonus, addressed the Commission on behalf of Atrium Management, he
reviewed the Phase 1 portion of the project and indicated that each phase will
build on the others. He provided renderings of the various aspects of the Phase 1
apartments and interior courtyard area. He stated Phase 2 is the parking garage
which will include commercial on the outer areas. He stated that the better that
Phase 1 does and the level of rents will attract better tenants to Phase 2. He cited
the benefit to having residents and commercial together. He then reviewed Phase
3 with the construction of the hotel stating that the plan is for a luxury, boutique
hotel. He commented on the estimated construction costs noting that they were
first estimated a year ago so they may have gone up some since then. He cited
two letters of support they have received from their lenders. He provided an
overview of their experience and cited a number of their current, ongoing projects.
He emphasized that they continue to participate in the communities where they
are located.
Mr. Wonus then provided an overview of the experience of the partner - PRN Real
Estate and Investments Ltd. and cited a number of their previous projects. He
cited their entire project team including Gilbane as their general contractor, Eleven
18 Architects, Atwell as their civil engineer, and RVI as their landscape architect
and commented on their individual experience and projects.
Mayor Holland opened the floor to Commission comments and questions.
Commissioner LeHeup-Smith expressed support for the project.
Commissioner Cobb asked how many projects he has completed with Mr. Wonus
stating he has not completed this type of project before which is why he partnered
with PRN who has. He stated that he has been in business since 2014 and was
previously in banking. He cited other developers he has worked with and various
projects they have worked on.
Commissioner Cobb asked if they had heard about the project prior to the RFQ
with Mr. Wonus indicating they had not. She then asked if they considered condos
rather than apartments with Mr. Wonus stating they had considered it but
commented on the difficulty with having commercial on the ground floor. She then
asked about the types of apartments with Mr. Wonus responding they will include
studio, one and two bedroom apartments.
Commissioner Cobb asked about the hotel construction and whether they have
approached any specific hotels yet with Mr. Wonus responding they have not
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spoken with any specific chains as of yet. He commented on what the higher-end
chains would be looking for. He indicated that one boutique chain has indicated
an interest. She then asked how they estimated the $15 million cost with Mr.
Wonus explaining that the higher they can charge for the room, the better brand
they can attract. She asked about the cost estimates with Mr. Wonus indicating
the first phase is fairly accurate but costs of construction can fluctuate so the later
phases are more indefinite.
Commissioner Cobb asked for a parking study to be done in advance with Mr.
Wonus agreeing. She expressed concern regarding dedicating 64 spaces to the
project.
Ron Neibert, City Manager, explained the agreement regarding the parking spaces
stating that the point is to help insure that Phases 2 and 3 are completed. He
stated that if Phases 2 and 3 are not completed, then the City would negotiate a
different lease agreement for the 64 spaces.
Mr. Wonus commented on the need for both the City and Atrium to invest in the
project noting they are the only ones who responded to the City's RFP. He noted
the need to not burden the first phase also with the cost of parking and that is why
they requested the spaces.
Commissioner Cobb expressed concern regarding allocating the 64 spaces with
the City taking all of the responsibility for maintenance and liability.
Mr. Wonus confirmed that a parking study would be completed. He stated that in
order to attract commercial there has to be sufficient parking.
Commissioner Cobb noted the issue on Parcel 2 with muck and asked if they had
an engineer look at that with Mr. Wonus confirming they have had that studied and
their engineer believes it can be cleaned up at a cost of $200,000 to $250,000.
He added that is why they are planning that site for the parking garage as it will
settle better.
Commissioner Cobb asked about the financing noting the letters of support with
Mr. Wonus responding Atrium will be investing 35 to 40% of the capital. He stated
they have sufficient capital to cover Phase 1 without any financing. He then
indicated that the lenders would provide 60 to 65% of the financing of the project.
Commissioner Hawkins also expressed concern regarding dedicating so many
parking spaces to the project. He confirmed that the value of the spaces is
approximately $20,000 each. He asked what other incentives the City is providing.
Mr. Carrino stated the City and CRA are offering a total of $7,000,000 in
incentives. He broke down the incentives as follows: $1,000,000 for Parcel 1,
$1.28 million for the parking spaces and the balance of the incentives depending
on Phase 2.
Mr. Hawkins confirmed they would be building an estimated 500 space garage.
He asked what their estimated rents would be with Mr. Wonus responding it would
be approximately $1.30 per square foot. Mr. Hawkins then questioned the total
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 4 of 10 August 26, 2021
square footage for the food hall noting that the proposal says 12,000 sq.ft. but they
are now stating approximately 8,000 sq.ft. with Mr. Wonus indicating the proposal
was done over a year ago and now they are proposing to have more outdoor
space.
Commissioners Hawkins cited Mr. Wonus' statement that they were the only
respondent to the RFP. He asked what incentives they are giving the City with Mr.
Wonus responding they are coming in and developing a parcel that has been
vacant for over 18 years with a $15 million project that will bring people to the
downtown. He emphasized their intent to attract people to the downtown and start
new businesses.
Commissioner Hawkins asked what their plan is to attract people to the downtown
with Mr. Wonus explaining their plans for retail space and restaurants. He stated
that people want to live in a downtown with beautiful views and lack of lawn
maintenance. He added the City has the makings for everything that's wonderful
and they want to add to that.
Commissioner Hawkins then asked about the Phase 4 boutique hotel. He stated
he has concerns and asked how they are going to attract people to the City with
Mr. Wonus responding that, to him, the hotel is the most important piece of the
project. He stated he could not state it is going to be a certain hotel chain but he
would work tirelessly to get Eustis a hotel they will be proud of.
Commissioner Hawkins asked how he can guarantee it will stay downtown with
Mr. Wonus responding that is all they can build on that site under the agreement
or the City gets the property back.
Commissioner Hawkins asked how long he has personally been doing
construction projects with Mr. Wonus responding since 2012. Mr. Hawkins then
asked when they started doing larger projects with Mr. Wonus indicating in the
past four years he has been working on the larger developments. He noted that
he owns over 1,000 apartment units. He commented on how the developments
vary depending on the existing economy. He indicated that the City's downtown
and lakefront is perfect for the type of housing that is currently in demand.
Commissioner Hawkins asked how much Mr. Wonus will personally invest in the
project with Mr. Wonus responding that part of the 35% is his funds and he is
personally guaranteeing the financing. He stated that if the project falls through
then the City gets the building and he goes into bankruptcy.
Commissioner Hawkins asked about the completion bond with Mr. Neibert
explaining the bond would be for the value of the project to insure completion. He
stated that the City would not take responsibility for completion, the bank holding
the mortgages would take over ownership of the project and insure completion of
the project. He stated that the City's interest in the completion bond is to get the
project completed and the bank's interest is to make sure the project is completed
and they get their return on investment. He explained that the completion bond is
only for Phase 1 since the CRA is providing them that property for free. They are
purchasing the other two lots for $3.5 million. He added that the bank that
finances Phase 2 and 3 probably will require a completion bond.
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 5 of 10 August 26, 2021
Commissioner Hawkins asked about the premium for the completion bond with Mr.
Neibert responding it would be percentage of the value of the project.
Commissioner Hawkins further inquired about the probable rates for the boutique
hotel with Mr. Wonus indicating a limited service hotel rents for about $89 per night
but they are hoping to be in the $189 range which is typical for a downtown hotel.
Commissioner Hawkins confirmed that, if the City takes back the hotel property, it
would not affect the remainder of the project.
Mr. Won us stated he has a 100% completion rate at that time and estimated they
have completed approximately $100 million in projects. He noted they are actively
working on a hotel project with PRN at that time but the City's project would be the
only other project.
Commissioner Hawkins asked if Atrium or PRN has worked with Gilbane as a
builder previously with Mr. Wonus responding negatively. He commented on the
number of projects completed by PRN.
Vice Mayor Lee confirmed that the hotel will be four stories with Mr. Wonus
responding it may be either four or five stories. She asked about the number of
rooms with Mr. Wonus responding there will be an estimated 15 rooms per floor.
He assured her that the hotel can make money with those numbers or they
wouldn't do it.
Vice Mayor Lee expressed concern regarding the use of "potential" and "ifs" in the
report with Mr. Carrino explaining that is his language. He stated he used the
word "potential" as there is the possibility of Phases 2 and 3 and the hotel being
built sooner depending on how well Phase 1 does.
Vice Mayor Lee commented Atrium will be paying the City $3,000,000 for the land;
however, the City is providing them much more than that in incentives.
Mr. Carrino responded that the initial $1,000,000 is for the land for Phase 1 with a
possible $6,000,000 for support of the parking. He stated staff has reviewed the
financials, the revenues and construction costs and the payback period and
potential revenues are very favorable.
Vice Mayor Lee further commented on the amount of incentive versus the amount
they will be paying the City for the land. She indicated they are getting enough
incentives they should be able to pay the City back.
Mr. Neibert stated the project totals $65,000,000 and the City is investing
approximately 10% of the value of the project with the $7,000,000 and they are
investing $65,000,000 in the project. He summarized they are investing $9 for
each $1 the City is investing. He stated that for a 10% investment, the City will
generate $750,000 in additional new revenue to the City. He explained the City is
making an investment in the downtown to help drive redevelopment of the rest of
the downtown area.
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 6 of 10 August 26, 2021
Mr. Carrino added that this is similar to other agreements that the CRA has done
with the CRA leveraging a certain investment to create a much larger private
investment.
Vice Mayor Lee commented on the length of time the property will be tied up in the
event the project doesn't get completed. She expressed concern that the rents
may not occur as estimated and if there is a downturn in the economy. She then
asked about the $30,000 deposit per year that goes up to $50,000 with Mr. Neibert
explaining that it will be paid in cash to the City and deposited in the CRA to be
used for whatever the CRA wants.
Mr. Carrino indicated the City does not have risk with the success of the project. If
the rents aren't as high as they expect, they are facing that risk not the City as the
City will not be part of the management of the project. The City and the CRA are
protected as they are not dependent on the rental rates. If the project isn't
completed, the City is protected by the completion bond.
Mr. Neibert noted that the "what if' scenarios will apply to any developer. He
emphasized that every project has risk but staff believes the agreements are
written to help protect the City's interest. He indicated that the CRA has sufficient
revenues to pay off the debt from purchase of the property. He indicated that if
Atrium does just the Phase 1 project, the City would still have a $16 million project
that will generate $160,000 per year in revenue and that the City's investment will
be paid back in three years. He added that if the economy goes bad and they
can't fill their buildings, that will affect the entire community, not just their project.
Vice Mayor Lee asked what are their contingency plans in case the economy has
a downturn. She stated her desire for more guarantees.
Mr. Neibert noted that right now they are considering the agreement as a property
owner for the sale of the land. He stated that, later when they develop, they will be
coming before the Commission as a regulatory body. He cited the performance
bond and what is to be built in Phase 1. He indicated that the only incentive for
Phase 1 is the $1,000,000 and the 64 spaces.
Vice Mayor Lee expressed concern about the timeline. She noted that the
property should increase in value but the City is only going to receive dollar for
dollar.
Mr. Neibert agreed that the property should increase in value. He stated his
opinion that there is not a developer that will come in and buy the property and
develop it without any incentives.
Mr. Carrino commented on the timeline citing various projects ongoing in the City
that were four or five years in the making. He commented on the amount of time it
will take to do the due diligence. He cited the amount of time is takes to do the
site planning, engineering and permitting. He stated that 2027 is not very long
from a development perspective.
Vice Mayor Lee explained her concern is having the property tied up until 2027
and then still having the vacant land.
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 7 of 10 August 26, 2021
Mr. Carrino noted that the developer will be paying the City $30,000 per year and
then $50,000 per year. He acknowledged that it is possible that 2027 arrives and
they have not moved forward; however, at that time, the City would have the
nonrefundable money plus the remaining two blocks and $3,000,000 worth of
property to work with.
Commissioner LeHeup-Smith stated she has no problem with assigning 64 of the
250 spaces to the apartment complex. She noted that if she was renting an
apartment she would want to know that she has a parking space.
Commissioner Hawkins stated he doesn't have a problem with them using the 64
spaces until the other parking garage is constructed.
Mr. Won us stated that not all of the second garage is for apartments, it is also for
the commercial space.
Commissioner Cobb asked who else has given him free property with Mr. Wonus
responding he did not think anyone else has given them free property. He
indicated that they are making a significant investment in the City.
Further discussion was held regarding the free parcel and parking spaces and the
timeline with Mr. Neibert responding that if the hotel is not built within the
parameters of the agreement then they have to deed the property back to the City.
Commissioner Cobb asked about their marketing plan with Mr. Wonus stating his
intent to meet with the community to see what they want to see downtown. He
commented on getting local restaurants to relocate into the downtown. He noted
that no one has been secured at this time; however, people have spoken to him
with interest in coming to the City.
Mr. Neibert commented on the amount of effort Mr. Carrino had put in to attracting
someone to developing the property prior to the CRA buying it. He stated that
Eustis is not close to Orlando, it is in a secondary, untested market, however, the
area is growing. He stated staff has put together an agreement that they believe
financially protects the City and will help to create some good synergy in the
downtown.
Commissioner Cobb noted that Lake County is the third fastest growing county in
the state with Mr. Wonus stating that Eustis has something amazing to offer and it
needs to be done really well.
Commissioner Hawkins asked about the impact fees that will be associated with
the property with Mr. Neibert stating there will be water/sewer, road and school
impact fees. He noted the property does have some impact fee credits and right
now the City still has its water/sewer impact fee incentive program.
Mr. Carrino explained that due to the impact of the hospital on the community,
Atrium would probably only have to pay the school impact fees since the hospital
already paid the other impact fees. He indicated that the Foundation had
previously prepaid some school impact fees but probably not sufficient.
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 8 of 10 August 26, 2021
Commissioner Hawkins asked what they are doing to be part of the community
prior to the project with Mr. Wonus noting they have previously raised funds for
Habitat. He indicated their office staff where they are now has gone out and
painted someone's home and they will have a dedicated office in the City.
Mr. Neibert noted that Mr. Wonus has met with a young businessman who took
over his parents' business and they have committed to improve the facade for him.
Mr. Wonus noted other areas where they helped clean up and made an area look
better.
Commissioner Hawkins asked if this is their biggest project and he stated it is not.
He stated the first phase is a $15 million project and they are working on a number
of similar size projects.
Commissioner Hawkins asked why the City should go with them instead of doing
another RFP with Mr. Wonus stating because they have a team that cares and
that he personally cares about the project.
Commissioner LeHeup-Smith expressed support for their team and their
experience and expertise. She stated she did not believe the City could find a
more dedicated team. She indicated that there is nothing guaranteed in life. They
have skill and money behind it. She stated her belief that they can build a project
that the City will be proud of.
Commissioner Hawkins expressed concern regarding the parking spaces and the
timeline. He stated he did like the renderings.
Mayor Holland stated the item will come before the Commission on the 9th. He
noted that the Commissioners have until then to ask staff any questions or contact
the developer with questions.
Mr. Chambers, representing Gilbane, stated that next year they will be celebrating
50 years in Florida. He cited the number of projects they have completed. He
indicated he is a native Floridian and grew up in Sanford.
Commissioner Hawkins asked how they got together with Mr. Chambers
responding they were introduced by a mutual acquaintance and their companies
have similar goals. He confirmed he will have ultimate responsibility for the
project.
Commissioner Hawkins asked if they have any intent to use local subcontractors
with Mr. Chambers stating they have programs where they hold workshops and
events to get a lot of local interest in being involved in the project.
Mayor Holland thanked Mr. Wonus and his team for coming. He invited the public
to attend the next meeting and provide input.
2. ADJOURNMENT: 7:16 P.M.
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 9 of 10 August 26, 2021
These minutes reflect the actions taken and portions of the discussion during the meeting. To review the entire discussion concerning any
agenda item, go to www.eustis.org and click on the video for the meeting in question. A DVD of the entire meeting or CD of the entire audio
recording or verbatim transcript of the meeting can be obtained from the office of the City Clerk for a fee.
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City Clerk Mayor/Commissioner
Eustis City Commission Workshop Page 10 of 10 August 26, 2021
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