EOC Committee
Regular MeetingSwansboro, NC · June 21, 2023
Agenda
Emergency Operations Center Committee
Special Meeting Agenda
June 21, 2023
Welcome
Minute Adoption
April 19, 2023, Regular Meeting
Becker Morgan Feasibility Study Update
Action Needed: Motion to recommend forwarding the feasibility study to the Board of
Commissioners.
Adjournment
Committee Contacts:
pwebb@ci.swansboro.nc.us acorrell@ci.swansboro.nc.us dtaylor@ci.swansboro.nc.us
jrandall@ci.swansboro.nc.us jmcdaniel@tidewaterenc.com emeraldcoast@hotmail.com
dustyrhodesnc@gmail.com lphilpott@ci.swansboro.nc.us hpugliese@ec.rr.com
laurent.meilleur@gmail.com jconaway@ci.swansboro.nc.us royherrick4@gmail.com
edmchaleusmc@yahoo.com
Town of Swansboro
Emergency Operations Center Committee
April 19, 2023, Special Meeting
In attendance: Paula Webb, Jacob Randall, Dwayne Taylor, Commissioner Larry Philpott,
Commissioner Jeff Conaway, Dusty Rhodes, Roy Herrick, Andrea Correll, Brenda Pugliese, and
Junior Freeman. Jonathan McDaniel, Ed McHale and Laurent Meilleur were absent.
**********************************
Call to Order
The meeting was called to order at 3:00 pm.
Minute Adoption
On a motion by Mr. Herrick, seconded by Mr. Freeman the February 8, 2023, regular meeting
minutes were unanimously adopted.
Becker Morgan Feasibility Study Update
Ernie Olds with Becker Morgan reviewed that after meeting with staff and assessing their needs,
3 options were created for review by the committee. In order to accommodate a public safety
building and an EOC, the building size will need to be approximately 20,000 square feet. In using
the Town Hall campus property, there was one section which created difficulty, and that was the
street end of Fifth Street. It currently showed as a street end and not as part of the property. If the
town were to abandon that street end and make it part of the property it would provide more
area.
The three options reviewed were as follows:
Option A – Renovation to Public Safety Building and Additional to Town Hall. Construction cost
estimated at $7,453,111. See Attachment A
- 4400 EOC addition to Town Hall.
- Extension and renovation to Police & Fire in Public Safety Building.
- Extensions to the Public Safety Building would meet standards to withstand Category
4 hurricane.
- Fire & Police would be secure and separate.
- EOC addition to Town Hall would be separate with secured access.
Option B – Renovation and Addition to Public Safety Building. Construction cost estimated at
$6,353,959. See Attachment B
- Renovations and additions to the building would meet standard to withstand category
4 hurricane but existing structures would remain and still not meet standards.
- Apparatus Bay would still need to be replaced to bring up to standards to withstand
category 4 hurricane.
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Option C – Standalone new building/EOC/Public Safety Building. Construction cost estimated at
$12,021,000. See Attachment C
- Exact building layout to be determined.
- New building would withstand Category 4 hurricane.
Board members provide feedback on the options as follows in order for the final feasibility study
to be completed.
- Option A would take away parking and result in personnel having to move between
buildings.
- Option C could cost considerably more if built on another site due to the need to
purchase property.
- Option B without renovation of existing areas should be considered.
A narrative for consideration would be send within 2 weeks for review by staff, then a final study
would be created based on feedback for presentation to the committee.
Adjournment
The meeting adjourned at 4:26 pm.
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Attachment A
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Attachment A
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Attachment A
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Attachment B
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Attachment B
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Attachment B
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Attachment C
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Attachment C
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PUBLIC SAFETY BUILDING
FEASIBILITY REPORT
For the
TOWN OF SWANSBORO
NORTH CAROLINA
Prepared by:
June 21, 2023
BMG Project No. 2022295.00
3333 Jaeckle Drive, Suite 120, Wilmington, North Carolina 28403 910.341.7600
Page 1 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Table of Contents
Overall Project Summary 2
1. Site Summary 3
2. Architecture Summary 4
3. Engineering Summary 8
4. Proposed Budget 9
Recommendations 11
Supplementary Information
Table 1 – Space Allocations 12
Table 2 – Cost Breakdowns 13
Site Plan Diagrams 15
Page 2 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Overall Project Summary
The Town of Swansboro, Onslow County, North Carolina is located on the Intracoastal
Waterway at the mouth of the White Oak River. The Town is 1.3 square miles in land area
and includes 3,605 year-round residents1. Fire and police dispatch calls are routed from
Onslow County E-911 in Jacksonville, North Carolina. The County population is expected to
grow almost 12% by 20302 with expectations the coastal communities will enjoy much of
that growth.
The Town is served by a combined sworn and volunteer fire service of 38 members stationed
at 609 West Corbett Avenue. The department services the Swansboro and White Oak Fire
Districts. The fire service employs 3 firefighters operating in shifts, on a 48-hours on/96-
hours off basis. The department chief is Jacob Randall.
Law enforcement is provided by a sworn police force of 13 full time and 4 reserve officers.
Currently all police operations are housed at 609 West Corbett Avenue in a facility shared
with the fire department. The police department employs shifts of 2 patrol officers and 1
supervisor operating on a 12-hour basis. The department chief is Dwayne Taylor.
The combined fire and police station is now known as the Swansboro Public Safety Facility.
It was constructed in 1989 and additions were placed in 2014 and in 2016.
The facility is situated on a single parcel of land totaling 3.98 acres. Per Onslow County GIS
records, the parcel ID is 040096. Several town-owned municipal structures occupy the parcel
including Town Hall, the Public Works Department and related vehicle parking.
The Town of Swansboro, along with many other coastal communities, have suffered from
tropical storms and hurricanes. Since 2013 (10 years) the region has seen 11 such named
storms including Hurricanes Arthur (2014), Hermine (2016), Matthew (2016), Florence
(2018), and Dorian (2019)3. Preparing for and responding to these potentially catastrophic
events has led the Town to evaluate their facilities, develop an Emergency Operations Plan
(EOP), and prepare to design an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) with improvements to
enhance the safety of their first responders. It is the goal of the Town to construct an EOC
and associated spaces capable of resisting a Category 4 hurricane (131 – 155mph).
This report will investigate four options to develop an EOC, enhance current fire and police
space and develop a budget for planning purposes. Options will include adding space to the
existing facility, two options for building a free-standing new facility to replace the existing
facility and building a new free-standing facility on an alternate site.
The engagement between the Town of Swansboro and Becker Morgan Group occurred from
December 6 to May 24, 2023, for the purposes of the Feasibility Study, contained herein.
This report will address the present and future sites, the present and future space uses and
needs, options to achieve those needs and budget that reflects the options presented.
Notes:
1 – https://www.northcarolina-demographics.com/cities_by_population
2 – https://www.osbm.nc.gov/facts-figures/population-demographics/state-
demographer/countystate-population-projections/population-growth-2020-2030
3 – https://coast.noaa.gov/hurricanes/
Page 3 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
1. Site Summary
The purpose of this narrative is to summarize the civil-related improvements associated
with any new public safety building construction at 609 West Corbett Avenue, Swansboro,
North Carolina. This summary includes recommendations for design, water, and sewer
availability, permits, site constraints, and options to meet building and parking
requirements.
The Town of Swansboro owns the subject area including one parcel totaling ~3.98 acres,
all within B-2 (General Business) zoning (Parcel: 040096, PIN: 536410471278). The
subject facility (Swansboro Public Safety) is approximately 10,946 sf at grade and
provides 55 parking spaces. Parking requirements are 1 space per employee. Current
parking serves all buildings on site.
Setbacks for B-2 are 25 ft front, 10 ft rear, 0 ft side (West Corbett Avenue), and 10 feet
side yard (Sabiston Heights) at corners. The maximum building height is 35 feet. Town
regulations require adherence to landscaping and lighting requirements.
Becker Morgan Group noted that the right-of-way for South Fifth Street, located off
Sabiston Drive, intrudes into the overall Town parcel and action is required to resolve
and return the section of the ROW to the Town.
Currently the site includes a one-story pre-engineered metal building with four apparatus
bays facing West Corbett Avenue (NC Highway 24). Site features include generator,
HVAC equipment, rain barrel, underground propane tank, overhead power, antenna, and
a flagpole. The vehicle slab elevation is ~30ft above sea-level and falls quickly to +25ft
and less to the east of the building. Per the relevant FIRM map (panel 3720536400L) the
site is in an X-zone, indicative of a low flood risk.
Site soils consist of Norfolk (fine sandy loam), which have a high infiltration rate and
very rapid permeability. There are no wetlands located on site.
Runoff from impervious areas sheet flows to a central drainage basin where it infiltrates
into the sandy soils, and at overtopping conditions conveys via an inlet and pipe to a
catch basin on west side of NC Highway 24. The general area drains to the White Oak
River across NC Highway 24. The existing stormwater management facility has an
NCDEQ issued permit.
Utilities are as follows. Electricity Provider – Duke Energy, Natural Gas – Piedmont
Natural Gas, Water – ONWASA, and Sewer – Town of Swansboro. Capacities have not
been verified but are assumed sufficient.
Existing Site Constraints
• Significant topography, potentially limiting locations for additional pavements and
internal driveways and adding complexity to new building construction.
• Existing structures limit placement of new building and site features. Occupied
structures require phasing to ensure Owner's continued and uninterrupted use.
Removed structures may involve subsurface storage tanks, foundations, slabs and
utilities that must be located and mitigated.
Page 4 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
• Existing utilities may or may not be in conflict with proposed structures, pavements
and proposed utilities.
• Stormwater management features should remain intact but new improvements may
trigger an expansion of such structures.
• Proper public safety accessibility and priority require careful planning during design
and phases of construction.
Design/Permitting Assumptions:
No Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) is anticipated as less than 200 trips/day are expected.
Site is not within FEMA floodplain or wetlands, thus no permitting impact. Proposed
uses are permitted within the present zoning class, so rezoning is not required. As a new
vehicular entrance is not being proposed, no NCDOT permitting is required. Soil types
and observed drainage suggests suitable infiltration rates for stormwater facility design.
The following permits are expected. Town of Swansboro – Site Plan (TRC) and Building
Permit, NCDEQ – Erosion Control Permit (including submittal of eNOI documents), and
NCDEQ – State Stormwater (Coastal County, High Density requirements).
In summary, there are few negative factors limiting development of the current site other
than the constraints of having several active operational buildings on the present site.
New Site
Logically, consideration should be given to developing a 'green field' site, or a site that is
otherwise unimproved. Factors related to this option include the cost of land acquisition,
availability of suitable utilities, proper site characteristics (elevation, topography,
vegetation, wetlands, zoning restrictions), access to significant roadways, absence of
neighboring hazards or threats (industrial, chemical, heavy transportation, environmental,
etc.), and extent of present or abandoned structures. Proper due diligence is necessary as
led through the engagement of legal and real estate professionals. Further, engineering
disciplines (land survey, environmental assessment, geotechnical, etc.) may be needed as
part of this due diligence process.
2. Architecture Summary
The purpose of the feasibility study is to determine how a new Emergency Operations
Center (EOC) could be integrated into the present Public Safety operations while
providing enhanced safety and security during storm events and expanding space for fire
and police operations. This requires understanding how the current space is used, what
additional spaces are required, and how that integration could benefit the Town in
providing significant efficiencies by sharing space.
Should such integration not provide the desired degree of efficiencies or structural
integrity incorporating the current facility, what space would be required to provide a
completely new facility as a replacement for the current facility or either in a 'green field'
site?
Page 5 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Background
The current Public Safety Building is 10,946 sf of ground floor area. The original section
of the fire department is an 80 ft x 100 ft building. It was constructed in 1989 and is a
one-story pre-engineered metal structure on a concrete slab with large sectional overhead
doors. To that an elevated mezzanine of about 3,000 sf was added for use as storage.
Later, wood framed additions were placed in 2014 (1,354 usf) to accommodate police
activities and another addition in 2016 (1,079 usf) for additional fire bunk rooms. Note,
usable square footage (usf) or net area is the actual area of space measured within the
demising exterior walls, while gross square footage includes usable areas plus all
circulation, structure, voids, and wall thicknesses.
The fire and police chiefs have reported certain space inadequacies and insufficiencies
they believed needed to be addressed.
Initial Space Program
Becker Morgan Group provided then-Fire Chief David Degnan and Police Chief Dwayne
Taylor space needs surveys in February 2023. Their responses provided data as to the
number of staff, the functional areas required, and their physical space needs. We
independently developed allocations for the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) space
and reviewed fire and police spaces using several methods including industry standards
for EOC, fire and police stations; our experience in design of public safety and other
public buildings; and code prescriptions for occupied areas. We used staffing numbers to
produce requirements for support spaces such as break and toilet rooms and rule-of-
thumb loads to determine the mechanical, electrical and data room sizes.
In conjunction with the department surveys, Becker Morgan Group staff visited the site
and Public Safety Building. Using a copy of drawings prepared for the latest additions
(Swansboro Public Safety Facility Bunk Room Addition - October 4, 2016), and a site
plan completed by Bell & Phillips Surveying, PLLC – June 24, 2014, we determined the
space functions and areas of the present building.
Using both existing space uses/areas and survey results, Becker Morgan Group developed
a spreadsheet to quantify the areas for the EOC, Fire and Police departments.
Our initial space summaries were provided to Town Manager Paula Webb on February 8,
2023, and discussed at meetings on 02/08, 02/22, 03/07, 04/05 and 05/24/2023. From
04/19/2023 forward new Fire Chief Jacob Randall provided valuable comments and input
regarding space needs and future plans.
When going through the process of data gathering, site inspections and meeting
conversations, it was clear the three primary departments (EOC, Fire, Police) had certain
common needs and certain unique ones. Expected shortcomings were confirmed.
Within the current building the Fire Department has 7,568 usf (including 4,280 usf for
apparatus bays) and the Police Department has 1,654 usf. The two departments share an
additional 1,298 usf including public entry, a large meeting room, toilets/showers, and
some utility spaces.
Page 6 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
The space needs surveys revealed needs for both departments that reflected functional
deficiencies due to a lack of space, or activities contrary to currently accepted methods of
operating. Further these deficiencies are exacerbated by an increase in calls for response
or an increase in staffing resulting primarily from population growth.
Shortcomings within the fire section include offices for command staff, workspace for
firefighters, EMS storage, separate spaces for PPE (clean, soiled and backup), breathing
air system (SCBA) and decontamination. These spaces should be separated from the
vehicle bays to ensure minimum exposure to carcinogens and other harmful substances.
Sleeping accommodations and toilet facilities do not comport with present standards with
regards to size, number, and gender. Becker Morgan Group confirmed the Fire
Department's cooking and eating areas were minimally sized given the number of present
and projected staff.
Shortcomings within the police section include proper and secure handling of detainees
and related evidence, weapons and munitions storage, duty gear storage and device
charging. Among the spaces that could be shared, lockers/toilets/showers are not
adequate, and do not address gender concerns. There is no conference space other than
the large Training Room, and the shared physical fitness space is housed within the
apparatus bay. Presently, a shared corridor between fire and police allows for possible
interface between detainees and other public safety staff. For example, if a detainee were
to get free in the station, one is not strictly contained to the police section. There is the
possibility of escaping into the fire section. This causes an operational security imbalance
that should be addressed.
Within the original section of the Fire Department is the elevated mezzanine used for
miscellaneous storage. That space was deemed structurally inadequate by engineer Alex
R. Wood, PE, in his 2019 report. Along with the structural deficiencies there are envelop
concerns that have led to moisture damage. Becker Morgan Group will not consider the
area in any calculations of required space but will plan to relocate certain storage needs to
the ground floor.
Building services, such as mechanical, electrical and data, are marginally adequate and
generally not secure. The spaces do not provide any ability for expansion.
The surveys (without considering the shared spaces) suggest the Police Department
requires 2,802 usf (69% increase) of space, and the Fire Department needs 9,658 usf
(28% increase) of space.
The EOC/shared spaces require 2,008 usf and will contain a separate entrance, an office
to be staffed by the Town Manager and Town Clerk during times of activation, an
operations center for 30 people that can double as a Training Room, a break-out
conference room, toilets, showers and sleeping spaces, a kitchen, and significant space
for telecommunications, electrical/UPS and mechanical. Many of the spaces anticipated
could be used during times of non-activation by the other departments or for Town needs
and will be factored as such within the space needs study.
In summary, a facility of 14,788 sf of usable area will be required to satisfy the space
requirements of all three departments. Compared with the current facility, the need
represents a 4,368 usf (42% increase) in usable, or net area.
Page 7 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
See Table 1 – Space Allocations under Supplementary Information for the full spreadsheets.
Options
Becker Morgan Group has prepared four site plan diagram options that capture the space
needs in differing ways. In all options the EOC will be designed as a highly secure and
hardened facility capable of resisting Category 4 hurricane conditions.
Option A is a concept that identifies all the critical functions of each department and
places them in a new secure building or in the more recent additions that do meet code.
The remaining existing spaces would largely be used for less critical functions such as
physical fitness, storage, and minor work areas. This option should provide the least
costly alternative while improving safety and addressing the EOC component fully. This
option would include certain structural and exterior envelop enhancements to the
existing, original metal building frame housing fire apparatus. Such enhancements cannot
bring the original building to current standards but would extend the utility of the present
structure to a future date.
Option B is a concept to build a new facility in place of the present Public Safety Facility.
This would require demolishing the existing facility and building back a new free-
standing building at the same location. This building would incorporate all the needs of
each department. Phasing or providing temporary quarters might have to be considered to
maintain continuous operations. This option should provide the middle ground in terms
of costs as existing utilities, pavements, and stormwater management features are largely
in place and adequate.
Option C is a concept that also builds a new facility, however, investigates using another
location on the town owned site. This eliminates the need to provide temporary quarters
or the acquisition of new land while maintaining continuous operation at the existing
facility. Once the newly constructed facility is complete, operations can be relocated from
the existing building and the building can be demolished or repurposed. This option
should also provide middle ground in terms of costs, but may require extension or
improvements to existing utilities, and pavements.
Option D is a concept that provides a new free-standing building that incorporates all the
needs of each department. Option D would be constructed on a 'greenfield' site, an off-
campus location. This option is likely the costliest. Careful consideration will need to be
given to site selection regarding impacts and expenses of land acquisition, utilities,
drainage, flood plain and emergency response times in addition to the concerns noted
previously in the New Site section.
All proposed construction will be designed to meet the requirements of the 2018 North
Carolina Building Code (NCBC). The EOC will meet NFPA 1221 Standard for the
Installation, Maintenance, and Use of Emergency Services Communications Systems and
the North Carolina 911 Board standards.
Page 8 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
3. Engineering Summary
Structural
The proposed new construction will be designed in accordance with ASCE 7 Minimum
Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures.
Occupancy Category and Design Flood Class
The building will be classified as a Risk Category IV facility, buildings designated as
essential facilities.
Wind Loading
The building will be designed for wind forces with a minimum Basic Wind Speed (3-
second gust) of 154 mph, Exposure Category C. An Importance Factor of 1.15 will be
used.
Seismic Loading
The building will be designed for seismic forces based on the Equivalent Lateral Force
Procedure. All dead loads, partition loads, and operating loads of permanent equipment
will be included in the weight of the building for seismic load calculations.
Roof Loading
The building will be designed for a Ground Snow Load of 10 psf with an Importance
Factor of 1.2. The minimum Flat Roof Snow Load will be 12 psf. The minimum Roof
Live Load will be 20 psf or 300 lb. concentrated load.
Floor Loading
The minimum floor live loading will be as specified in the 2018 NCSBC and ASCE 7.
Existing Structure
The present building (c. 1989) shall be improved as noted in the report dated November
8, 2019, and prepared by Alex R. Wood, PE.
Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing Engineering
The project will be designed in accordance with the following codes and Standards:
1. 2018 North Carolina Building Code
2. 2018 North Carolina Mechanical Code
3. 2018 North Carolina Plumbing Code
4. 2018 North Carolina Energy Code
5. National Electrical Code (NFPA 70)
6. National Fire Alarm Code (NFPA 72)
7. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IESNA),
Mechanical systems will include heating and air conditioning provided by one of several
methods depending upon budget, owner input and preference. Two preferred alternatives
include variable volume split or packaged rooftop DX cooling units and variable
refrigerant flow with dedicated outdoor air system. Critical facilities require a modular
approach to any selected system to allow for additional capacity during periods of EOC
activation, and redundancy to facilitate maintenance and limit impacts of component
Page 9 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
failure. In the equipment bays overhead LP gas-fired infrared radiant heaters are an
excellent option.
Ventilation will be provided such that the occupied portions of the building will be
positively pressurized to prevent infiltration from sources of contamination. Vehicle
exhaust systems using CO sensors and tied into area ventilation are needed. Additional
outside air must be available to support needs during activation.
Electrical systems should be fed by underground feeders wherever possible due to the
cost savings and their physical reliability. Panelboards and feeders will be designed with
approximately 25% spare capacity. Parallel hybrid MOV type transient voltage surge
suppression (SPD) devices will be provided at the main switchgear and in all sensitive
load distribution and low voltage branch circuit panelboards throughout the facility.
Lighting will be LED lighting throughout the facility. The lighting controls for this
project will include occupancy sensors.
The emergency standby power system will provide power for emergency egress and exit
lighting upon utility power failure. The existing emergency generator capacity will need
to be evaluated to confirm whether it is suitable for the upgraded facility. If this is not the
case, an emergency standby power system will be provided for the facility. The system
will consist of a diesel fueled engine-generator set and automatic power transfer switches
(ATS).
An automatic, intelligent, addressable fire detection and alarm system will be provided to
monitor individually addressable manual and automatic detection devices where required
by NFPA 72.
A complete EIA/TIA 568 and 569 compliant telecommunications cabling system will
provide a pre-wired voice/data system for the facility. The horizontal cabling system will
consist of Category 6 (CAT 6) unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable and CAT 6 jacks. The
system will be complete with all fiber and copper cables terminated at each end.
Other significant systems include access control; public address; cable/closed circuit
television; room-based audio/visuals; fire station alerting; and an emergency shut-off for
all cooking circuits including stoves, coffee pots and microwaves and all countertop
receptacles in kitchen/cooking area for use when fire fighters need to leave quickly.
Plumbing systems are generally straightforward and reliable as services are municipally
available including domestic water and sewer. Special to this occupancy includes supply
for a local fire hydrant, vehicle wash down, and capacities for EOC use. It is
recommended supplemental drinking water be provided. To support extended power
outages consideration should be given to propane for water heating, clothes drying and
cooking.
4. Proposed Budget
The many assumptions made and the difference in time between planning and
construction make providing estimates of probable construction early in the design
process challenging. Early estimates must include a relatively large margin of error due to
these factors.
Page 10 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
It is particularly noteworthy that at the time of this report construction costs are escalating
as the economy expands rapidly while the effects of the global pandemic subside. We
understand, for example, that steel prices have increased approximately 30% since 2021.
These increases have been attributed to issues with the continuity of the supply chain, the
availability of labor and certain anomalies in production. We recommend engaging a
professional cost estimator or qualified general contractor to assist in monitoring project
costs during further design.
The summary of probable construction costs, based on the program of spaces for each
option, is included under Supplementary Information as Table 2 – Cost Breakdowns.
Based on our recent experience with public safety construction, we estimate the costs of
the facility to be approximately $475/sf for all spaces. The EOC is required to not only
survive a major hurricane but is also expected to remain operational throughout the
duration of the emergency. For the purposes of this budget exercise, we suggest allowing
$200/sf for renovated areas.
Site construction is budgeted separately and varies greatly due to availability of services,
extent of vegetation, grading and paving required. Additional construction expenses
could include demolition of existing structures, improvements to the site, potential
emergency generator, communications/technology, and furnishings/equipment for the
building.
Additionally, we have provided estimates for soft costs and contingency that includes a
range for economic uncertainty. We did not provide an estimate for the acquisition of any
additional land.
Budget Summary
Option A – $4.9M in building construction, renovation and demolition costs, 13,658
usable square footage. Site improvements of $500,000; additional/potential costs of
$374,000 and soft cost of $540,000. Total budget range (+/- 15%) = $5.4M to $7.3M.
Option B – $8.8M in building construction, renovation, demolition, and temporary
quarters costs, 14,788 usable square footage. Site improvements of $500,000;
additional/potential costs of $433,000 and soft cost of $913,000. Total budget range (+/-
15%) = $9.2M to $12.5M.
Option C – $8.8M in building construction, renovation and demolition costs, 14,788
usable square footage. Site improvements of $750,000; additional/potential costs of
$376,000 and soft cost of $922,000. Total budget range (+/- 15%) = $9.3M to $12.6M.
Option D – $8.8M in building construction and renovation costs, 14,788 usable square
footage. Site improvements of $1,500,000; additional/potential costs of $403,000 and soft
cost of $1.02M. Total budget range (+/- 15%) = $9.9M to $13.4M. Note, budget
summary does not include land acquisition.
Page 11 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Funding
The initial expectations for full project costs are in the range of $5 - 14 million. It will be
the Town's obligation to secure funding, administer design and construction above the $6
million identified and available. The Town may obligate taxpayers through bonds, capital
improvements program, or other means. Loans from the U.S. Department of Agriculture
are available for up to 40-year terms with no down payment required. Other grants may
also be available through the Golden Leaf Foundation, FEMA, and other state or federal
sources.
Recommendation
Page 12 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Supplementary Information
Table 1 – Space Allocations
Option A Option B-D
Space Titles Exg USF Unit SF Qty Total USF Req'd Total USF Notes
Police 1,654 2,802 2,702
p f Entry / Vestibule 78 100 1 100 x 0 1,9
p f Administrative Assistant 143 120 1 120 x 120 4
p Chief Office 208 220 1 220 x 220
p Lieutenant Office 150 120 1 120 x 120
p Storage 121 100 0 0 0
p Officer Record 50 1 50 x 50
p Criminal Records (Stored Electronically) 50 0 0 x 0
p Office 120 0 0 0
p Weapons / Munitions storage / Tactical gear 144 1 144 x 144
p Duty Gear 120 1 120 x 120
p PD Storage 142 142 1 142 x 142
p Detective Office 175 180 1 180 x 180
p Interview (hard) 64 64 1 64 x 64
p Officer walk up/evid prep 111 80 1 80 x 80
p Evidence Processing 64 1 64 x 64
p Evidence / Narc / Arms / Large storage 30 150 1 150 x 150
p Kitchenette 50 1 50 x 50 2
p Patrol Division Sgt (space for 2) 99 140 1 140 x 140
p PD Duty Room 242 168 1 168 x 168
p Squad Room 120 1 120 x 120
p Photography/Fingerprint area / Intox 91 120 1 120 x 120
p Receiving 100 1 100 x 100
p Sally Port 400 1 400 x 400
p Holding (attended) toilet 50 1 50 x 50
Single Person Bathroom 50 2 100 x 100
Fire 7,568 8,278 9,658
f Chief Office 167 150 1 150 x 150
f Captain Office (Rotating) 125 1 125 x 100
Fire Marshall Office (Future) 125 1 125 X 100
f Personnel Records / Storage 187 100 1 100 x 100
f Assist Chief Office 286 100 1 100 x 100
f Common Work Area / Radio 100 150 1 150 x 150
f Misc. / Office Storage 500 100 1 100 x 100 5
f EMS Storage 80 1 80 x 80
Apparatus Bay
f Engine Bays 4280 1070 4 4280 x 5760
f SCBA - Tank Storage/refill 88 1 88 x 88
f PPE Turnout 327 300 1 300 x 300
f Decontamination 100 1 100 x 100
f Decon Toilet 0 1 0 0
f Tool Room 92 150 1 150 x 150
House
p f e Kitchen 291 300 1 300 x 300 4
p f e Day Room 455 300 1 300 x 300 4
f e Bunk Rooms Compartments 528 78 12 936 x 936
f e Shared Bunk Room 175 0 0
p f e Gym/Fitness 400 1 400 x 400 1
Female Locker/Shwr room 118 336 0 0 7
Male Locker/Shwr room 118 336 0 0 7
p f e Unisex Bathrooms / Showers 80 4 320 x 320 5
p f e Janitors closet 64 1 64 x 64 4
f e Washer / Dryer 73 60 1 60 x 60 4
f Radio Room 46 50 1 50 x 0 8
EOC 1,298 2,008 2,008
p f e Entry / Vestibule 100 1 100 x 100 4
p f e Lobby/Waiting 173 100 1 100 x 100 4
p f e Training Room / EOC 1059 800 1 800 x 800 4
p f e Conference Room / Quiet Room 200 1 200 x 200 4
e EOC Office / PIO 120 1 120 x 120
f e Bunk Rooms Compartments (Mainly Fire Use) 78 6 468 x 468 5
e Single Person Bathroom 50 2 100 x 100
e Storage 120 1 120 x 120
Building Systems
p f e Electrical 120 1 120 x 120 4
p f e Mechanical 100 0 0 x 0 10
p f e Riser/Sprinkler room 6 50 1 50 x 50 4
p f e Generator(s) 1 0 x 0 11
p f e Data / Telecom 60 400 1 400 x 250 4
Delta =
Usuable Area Required 10,520 13,658 14,788 4,268
Grossing Factor 25% 25% 41%
GF Area 3,431 3,697
Gross Area Projected Delta =
Existing Gross Area 13,951 18,485 4,534
p = police 1 = shared b/w police and fire only 7 = elimate and replacing with unisex bathroom / showers
f = fire 2 = shared b/w police and EOC only 8 = in options B-D radio room to be located in common work area
e = EOC 3 = shared b/w fire and EOC only 9 = additional entry would be required in option A based on existing layout
r = renovated 4 = shared b/w all depart. during activation 10 = depending on final system could be located on mezzanine or rooftop
c = critical 5 = typically fire use, shared during activation 11 = located at exterior of building, no interior space required
n = new 6 = could be located on apparatus bay mezz.
Page 13 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Table 2 – Cost Breakdowns
OPTION A (renovation/addition)
Description Qty Units Unit Cost Sub Total Total
Construction USF GSF
Existing Bldg - Renovated 2,244 2,558 sf $200 $511,632
New Building 7,134 8,918 sf $475 $4,235,813
Existing Bldg - Unrenovated 4,280 4,280 sf $0 $0
*structural improvements 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Existing Demolition (limited) 1 ea $50,000 $50,000
Relocation / 6 mos $7.50 sf 10,520 $78,900
Site 1.00 ac $500,000 $500,000
Emergency Generator 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Furnishings & Equipment 1 ea $94,949 $94,949
subtotal 13,658 15,756 $5,671,293
Communications
Radio, Security, IT, Comms 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
subtotal $100,000
Soft Costs
Professional Fees 9 % $510,416
Permitting 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
Geotech/Survey 2 ea $5,000 $10,000
Utility Connections 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
subtotal $540,416
Total Project Costs $6,311,710
Summaries +15% 0% -15%
Total $7,258,466 $6,311,710 $5,364,953
OPTION B (new building, existing site)
Description Qty Units Unit Cost Sub Total Total
Construction USF GSF
New Building 14,788 18,485 sf $475 $8,780,375
Existing Demolition 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Relocation / 12 mos $15.00 sf 10,520 $157,800
Site 1.00 ac $500,000 $500,000
Emergency Generator 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Furnishings & Equipment 1 ea $175,608 $175,608
subtotal 14,788 18,485 $9,813,783
Communications
Radio, Security, IT, Comms 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
subtotal $100,000
Soft Costs
Professional Fees 9 % $883,240
Permitting 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
Geotech/Survey 2 ea $5,000 $10,000
Utility Connections 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
subtotal $913,240
Total Project Costs $10,827,023
Summaries +15% 0% -15%
Total $12,451,076 $10,827,023 $9,202,969
Page 14 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
OPTION C (new building, new location on existing site)
Description Qty Units Unit Cost Sub Total Total
Construction USF GSF
New Building 14,788 18,485 sf $475 $8,780,375
Existing Demolition 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Relocation / 12 mos $15.00 sf - $0
Site 1.00 ac $750,000 $750,000
Emergency Generator 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Furnishings & Equipment 1 ea $175,608 $175,608
subtotal 14,788 18,485 $9,905,983
Communications
Radio, Security, IT, Comms 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
subtotal $100,000
Soft Costs
Professional Fees 9 % $891,538
Permitting 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
Geotech/Survey 2 ea $5,000 $10,000
Utility Connections 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
subtotal $921,538
Total Project Costs $10,927,521
Summaries +15% 0% -15%
Total $12,566,649 $10,927,521 $9,288,393
OPTION D (new building, new site)
Description Qty Units Unit Cost Sub Total Total
Construction USF GSF
New Building 14,788 18,485 sf $475 $8,780,375
Existing Demolition 0 ea $100,000 $0
Relocation / 12 mos $15.00 sf 0 $0
Site 2.00 ac $750,000 $1,500,000
Emergency Generator 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
Furnishings & Equipment 1 ea $175,608 $175,608
subtotal 14,788 18,485 $10,555,983
Communications
Radio, Security, IT, Comms 1 ea $100,000 $100,000
subtotal $100,000
Soft Costs
Professional Fees 9 % $950,038
Permitting 1 ea $10,000 $10,000
Geotech/Survey 2 ea $10,000 $20,000
Utility Connections 2 ea $20,000 $40,000
subtotal $1,020,038
Total Project Costs $11,676,021
Summaries +15% 0% -15%
Total $13,427,424 $11,676,021 $9,924,618
Page 15 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Site Plan Diagrams
Page 16 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Page 17 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
Page 18 Swansboro Public Safety Building
Feasibility Report – June 2023
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