Traffic Commission Meeting
Regular MeetingUrbana, IL · December 3, 2015
Minutes
Meeting Minutes
Special Joint Commission Meeting—Presentation of the Urbana Bicycle Master Plan
Date: Tuesday, December 3, 2015
Time: 7:00 p.m.
Place: City Council Chambers, City of Urbana, 400 South Vine Street, Urbana, IL
Members Present:
Plan Commission Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Commission
Barry Ackerson Brandon Bowersox-Johnson
Maria Byndom Karie Brown-Tess
Tyler Fitch Elsie Hedgspeth
Lew Hopkins Cynthia Hoyle
Christopher Stohr Audrey Ishii
David Trail Susan Jones
Daniel Turner Craig Shonkwiler
Sustainability Advisory Commission Traffic Commission
Marya Ryan Craig Shonkwiler
Bart Bartels Bob Fitzgerald (Pat Connolly)
Morgan Johnston
Andrew Stumpf
Stephen Wald
Staff Present: Elizabeth Tyler, William Gray, Kevin Garcia, Christopher Marx
Others Present: Gabe Lewis, Rita Black, Charlie Smyth, Leo Covis, Carolyn Casaday
Trimble, and Jeff Yockey
1. CALL TO ORDER, ROLL CALL, AND DECLARATION OF QUORUM
Tyler Fitch called the meeting to order at 7:04 p.m. Roll call was taken.
2. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA
3. PRESENTATION
a) Urbana Bicycle Master Plan Draft
Craig Shonkwiler, Assistant City Engineer, discussed the process for updating the Urbana
Bicycle Master Plan. He said the process began when the City contracted with the
Champaign County Regional Planning Commission in July 2013 for $38,000 to develop the
updated plan. During the course of 2013, the Urbana Bicycle Steering Committee met
numerous times to discuss the plan. The Steering Committee consisted of representatives
from City staff, the Urbana Park District, the Urbana School District #116, University of
Illinois, the Champaign-Urbana Mass Transit District, Champaign-Urbana Public Health
District, and Champaign County Bicycle Club. In February 2014, the Champaign County
Regional Planning Commission held public meetings throughout Urbana to receive input
from all members of the community. He mentioned that meetings were held at the Urbana
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Civic Center, King Elementary School, Early Childhood Center and at Leal Elementary
School, which was conducted in Spanish. In April 2014, a meeting was held at the Urbana
Middle School to discuss the findings and recommendations resulting from the discussions
held in February. Attendees at those meetings voted on preferred locations for bicycle
infrastructure. A draft plan was presented to City staff for review in April 2015. Comments
were incorporated into a document that was presented to the Bicycle Steering Committee.
The plan is now being presented to the commissions that are connected to the aspects of
the Urbana Bicycle Master Plan. He stressed that this joint meeting was an informational
meeting. Soon a draft would be submitted to the commissions with a comment period.
Then approval would be sought from each of the individual commissions represented:
Sustainability Advisory Commission, Traffic Commission, Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory
Commission and then the Urbana Plan Commission. After those commissions have
reviewed and approved the plan, it would go to the Urbana Committee of the Whole and
the City Council for approval.
Gabe Lewis, Transportation Planner at the Champaign County Regional Plan Commission,
discussed the Urbana Bicycle Master Plan. He discussed the structure of the twelve
chapters within the plan development and process. Chapter 1 discussed the definitions and
concepts contained in the plan. He added that consideration was given to the 5 E’s
(Education, Encouragement, Enforcement, Evaluation and Engineering) as part of the
development of the plan. He mentioned that complete streets and road diets were already
being implemented as part of the current plan. He defined the area of the study and stated
that the updated plan included a review of local policies and existing facilities. In
discussing the plan, Mr. Lewis said that Chapters 1 through 10 dealt with inputs while
Chapters 11 and 12 dealt with outcomes.
Chapter 2 focused on the historical growth of the bicycle infrastructure from pre-2007 to
the current time period. He stated that most of the early bicycle facilities were located off
the street. He said that within the last few years, bicycle infrastructure within Urbana had
increased by 79%.
Chapter 3 was a literature review of peer and model cities—many of which had obtained
gold or platinum levels of bicycle friendly community status. There is information about
their programs, revenue sources and the involvement of bicycle/pedestrian coordinators in
those communities.
Chapter 4 discussed the different types of bicyclists and facility guidelines. He added that
facilities were evaluated based upon the four requirements that people needed to
encourage the use of bicycle facilities (safety, convenience, access, and social acceptability).
He briefly discussed the four classifications of bicyclists as defined by the American
Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). He stated that the
Urbana Bicycle Master Plan was geared toward the group of cyclists defined as “interested,
but concerned,” which made up about 60% of the bicycle community. He added that the
interested, but concerned bicyclists usually preferred facilities that were separate from
motorists. As part of developing the update to the plan, staff looked at bicycle level of
service (BLOS), trying to focus on roadways that had a grade of “C” or lower.
Chapter 5 contained a discussion about user preferences and bicycle facilities. He said that
wayfinding signage showing time and distance to destinations within the community were
recommended for both on-and off-street facilities. He said that CCRPC was working with
the Urbana Park District at the time to create off-street trails and connectivity between its
parks. Some new features being considered were bike activated stop lights, bike parking
and two-stage turn queue boxes.
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Chapter 6 included a review of existing condition inventory. Mr. Lewis said that CCRPC
worked on the Bicycle Friendly Community application for the City of Urbana in the
summer of 2014. As part of the application process, bicycle counts were conducted. The
counts showed a high concentration of bicycle travel around the University of Illinois
campus. In addition to the review of bicycle traffic, crash data was reviewed. It was found
that between 2009 and 2013, there was one fatality in Urbana, 84 crashes, and 79 injuries.
In Chapter 7 there was a discussion of how public input was sought as was discussed
earlier in the meeting.
Chapter 8 contained a discussion of the opportunities and constraints within the study
area. Interstate 74, railroads, major arterials all presented challenges and constraints
when developing a bicycle network.
Chapter 9 discussed the goals and objectives of the plan using the SMART model (specific,
measurable, attainable, realistic and time-bound) to determine the progress of the plan.
Themes discussed as part of the plan were 1) multimodal connectivity, 2) safety, 3)
convenience, 4) education, 5) funding and implementation and 6) equity.
The discussion of Chapter 10 included the focus on bicycle level of service (BLOS). Mr.
Lewis stated that the BLOS was a perceived comfort level indicated by a grade. The grade
was based upon criteria, which included the presence of certain elements on the roadway.
Consideration was given to the width of the roadway, the striping, and the amount of on-
street parking among other factors. Maps were included in this chapter to show
improvement (perceived comfort) on streets from 2007 to 2015 where bike lanes had been
installed.
Chapter 11 included recommendations for the updates. One recommendation focused on
the Urbana Green Loop which would connect the parks in Urbana. The plan looked at
drainage grates and encouraged the use of transverse grates and grates flush with the
pavement to provide safer and smoother travel for bicyclists. Recommendations were
developed by corridors and concepts. Included were Bike and Trails Wayfinding Signage,
Urbana Green Loop, MCORE project, Safe Routes to School, Rail Corridors and Bikeway
Access for Low Income Areas and Areas of Employment. Some areas mentioned for
consideration of bicycle facilities were around Interstate 74, future developments, arterial
roads, stream corridors, loop between parks and fitness trails at Crystal Lake Park and
Weaver Park. Mr. Lewis mentioned that there may be some plans recommended that
would require changes to the Urbana Zoning Ordinance.
Chapter 12 focused on the implementation of the Urbana Bicycle Master Plan. The plan
looked at future recommendations, if funding was possible; maintenance of existing
facilities, which had already been or is being done; implementation matrices; funding
sources; and a full-time (regional) bicycle/pedestrian coordinator.
Barry Ackerman, Urbana Plan Commission, asked if the MCORE (Multimodal Corridor
Enhancement Project) was part of the Urbana Bicycle Master Plan.
Craig Shonkwiler said that the MCORE project was well underway. He mentioned that the
letting for Green Street between Wright Street and Busey Avenue (Project 1) was
scheduled for June 2016 and that Green Street between Busey Avenue and Race Street
(Project 5) was scheduled for 2018. He stated that staff would be requesting the removal
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of on-street parking on Green Street between Busey Avenue and Race Street before City
Council sometime this winter.
Brandon Bowersox-Johnson, Urbana Pedestrian and Bicycle Advisory Commission Chair,
said that there had been some conflict in the past when removing on-street parking from
streets where bicycle facilities were installed. He asked if there were any concerns about
locations recommended for installing bicycle facilities. He also asked if there were streets
that would require the removal of on-street parking as part of the updated plan.
Gabe Lewis stated that there were not as many areas where on-street parking would need
to be removed as were recommended in the previous plan. He said that Green Street
between Busey Avenue and Race Street was the only major street where the removal of on-
street parking was scheduled.
Craig Shonkwiler said that the removal of on-street parking for the installation of bicycle
facilities has been a challenge. He mentioned that in the past residents indicated that they
were unaware of the recommendations. Mr. Shonkwiler had planned to announce the
proposed areas for on-street parking removal through press releases and notification of
those impacted by the removal of parking.
Cynthia Hoyle, Urbana Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Commission, mentioned that City
staff had been proactive in discussing the removal of on-street parking with those along the
Green Street corridor.
David Trail, Urbana Plan Commission, stated that there had been mention of several
national programs. He asked why the plan did not include examples from international
programs.
Gabe Lewis mentioned that staff kept track of international trends in case those practices
were approved and could be incorporated into City plans. He said that they have looked at
open streets and no car Sundays as possible features.
Rita Black, Champaign County Regional Plan Commission Planning and Community
Development Director, said that there were standards and guidelines that communities had
to follow to receive grants.
Mr. Trail urged the City of Urbana to be innovative and to refuse federal funding if the
Federal Highway Administration would not allow the City to implement the plans the City
wanted.
Gabe Lewis did not believe that the City would want to turn down funding. He added that
the City of Urbana had increased its bicycle infrastructure by 73% with the help of funding.
David Trail suggested that the City discourage auto ownership and implement plans to
reduce the number of vehicles in the City.
Cynthia Hoyle felt that the plan needed to be more aggressive to achieve the goal of
Platinum Level of the Bicycle Friendly Community within a certain time frame. She said
that she had made some suggestions as part of the Urbana Bicycle Steering Committee
meeting and wanted to know the status of her suggestions. In particular, she had
recommended that the City look at a pilot program similar to Boulder, Colorado. She had
asked for a living lab where ideas could be implemented on a trial basis to test their
viability in the community. She also requested that the City look at incentives to encourage
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the development of bicycle parking close to new and existing businesses. Ms. Hoyle
recommended the implementation of a bike share program and the addition of bike corrals
in the community. She would like to see the development of an app that would allow easier
reporting for bike crashes. She said that there was not good information available since not
all crashes were reported to the Police Department.
Gabe Lewis mentioned that staff was currently working on an app that would indicate the
location of bicycle parking within the downtown Urbana area. He said that they were also
working on an app that would help with the development of a bike sharing program.
Presently, Mr. Lewis said that CCRPC was working with University of Illinois students to
determine what routes were being used around campus and to study crashes. He saw the
goal of Platinum Level as a reasonable goal for the next update of the Urbana Bicycle Plan—
perhaps in 2030.
Craig Shonkwiler said that Urbana was a progressive community and he thought that a
pilot program, similar to Boulder’s, could be included as a suggested program for
consideration in the updated plan.
Cynthia Hoyle asked that the plan include language indicating that the City would explore
the development of a pilot program similar to the Boulder program.
Chris Stohr, Urbana Plan Commission, praised the effort put into the updated plan. He
expressed concern about the loss of green space with the addition of bike paths using
impervious surfaces.
Gabe Lewis mentioned that the Urbana Park District was planning to convert part of an
existing path (Southridge Park) into a nature path.
Mr. Stohr was concerned about new paths and would like to minimize the amount of
impervious trails.
Cynthia Hoyle mentioned that there should be more emphasis placed on the enforcement
of drivers who are not yielding to bicyclists and who are harassing bicyclists. She said that
the diversion plan for bicyclists seemed to be successful and she thought it would work for
motorists. She acknowledged that the program would involve funding issues, but she said
that roadway fatalities were not the result of cyclists, but the result of motorists. She
wanted to see more year-round programs that would encourage bicycling at all times of the
year. She stated that the hiring of a coordinator could make that possible.
Charlie Smyth, Urbana City Council, entreated assistance from the commissioners to
continue to strive for Platinum Level for the Bicycle Friendly Community designation. He
mentioned that other cities had been aggressively working for Diamond Status. He added
that the plan needed a vision and challenge by setting real goals to increase bicycling and
bicycle infrastructure. Mr. Smyth said that the plan needed to include the Vision Zero goal
approved by City Council. He encouraged the commissioners to take as much time as
possible to provide input because the plan needed to be right. He asked them to think
about the long-term goals and to help create a vision to obtain Platinum status and beyond.
He thanked all of the commissioners and staff for their work in formulating the plan.
Carolyn Casady Trimble mentioned that she would like to see plans to encourage safe
bicycle routes between downtown Urbana and downtown Champaign. She asked that the
use of permeable concrete for bicycle facilities be considered.
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Leo Covis asked if there was more information about bicycle crashes and what could be
done to prevent future conflicts.
Gabe Lewis said that there had been only one fatality in recent history. He recounted that
the accident had occurred at the corner of Green Street and Gregory Street and the bicyclist
died in the accident. He added that there was information included in the plan about the
demographics of those involved in bicycle crashes. He said that more males were involved
in accidents and that those within the 20-24 years of age group were involved in most of
the crashes. He indicated that accident information from the Police Department’s accident
reports was reviewed to determine the causes of conflicts.
8. ADJOURNMENT
With no other business at hand, the meeting adjourned at 8:10 p.m.
***
Respectfully submitted,
Barbara Stiehl
Recording Secretary
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Agenda
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING
URBANA PLAN COMMISSION, URBANA BICYCLE AND PEDESTRIAN
ADVISORY COMMISSION, URBANA TRAFFIC COMMISSION, AND
URBANA SUSTAINABILITY ADVISORY COMMISSION
DATE: Thursday, December 3, 2015
TIME: 7:00 p.m.
LOCATION: City Council Chambers
Urbana City Building
400 South Vine Street
Urbana, Illinois 61802
1. CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL
Urbana Plan Commission
Urbana Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Commission
Urbana Traffic Commission
Urbana Sustainability Advisory Commission
2. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
3. PRESENTATION
a. Urbana Bicycle Master Plan Draft
Mr. Gabe Lewis, Champaign County Regional Planning Commission
4. DISCUSSION
5. PUBLIC INPUT
6. ADJOURNMENT
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